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AfricaSan 2011
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WASHCost project
Disaggregated Life Cycle Costs
WASHCost study areas Results from 1273  household surveys  (1032 in rural and 241 in small towns) Main finding:  Little readily available expenditure data!
Sanitation technologies being used ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Only 346 out of 1273 representing 27 % have access to HH latrine
Sanitation - Capital Expenditure The cost to the household of having the latrines constructed excluding own labour and any subsidy. Sanitation Technology  Capital Investment (in US $ 2009) Cost per facility Cost per capita Rural VIP, subsidy based 67 7 VIP, non- subsidy based 106 20 Small towns VIP, subsidy based  72 7 VIP, non-subsidy based 83 9 Traditional Pit latrine 74 11
Operational and minor maintenance expenditure  OpEx is primarily cleaning – disinfectants and detergents Sanitation Technology  Capital Investment (in US $ 2009) Cost per facility per year Cost per capita per year Rural Rural VIP  11 3 Small towns Water Closet, WC  21 4 VIP  8 4 TPL  17 3
Capital Maintenance and HH Hygiene Cost ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cost and Service Level by area
Key findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Policy implications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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AfricaSan 2011: Sanitation cost in Ghana - Kwabena Nyarko

  • 2.
  • 5. WASHCost study areas Results from 1273 household surveys (1032 in rural and 241 in small towns) Main finding: Little readily available expenditure data!
  • 6.
  • 7. Sanitation - Capital Expenditure The cost to the household of having the latrines constructed excluding own labour and any subsidy. Sanitation Technology Capital Investment (in US $ 2009) Cost per facility Cost per capita Rural VIP, subsidy based 67 7 VIP, non- subsidy based 106 20 Small towns VIP, subsidy based 72 7 VIP, non-subsidy based 83 9 Traditional Pit latrine 74 11
  • 8. Operational and minor maintenance expenditure OpEx is primarily cleaning – disinfectants and detergents Sanitation Technology Capital Investment (in US $ 2009) Cost per facility per year Cost per capita per year Rural Rural VIP 11 3 Small towns Water Closet, WC 21 4 VIP 8 4 TPL 17 3
  • 9.
  • 10. Cost and Service Level by area
  • 11.
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  • 13.