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Erythema nodosum
Karakteriše se akutnom pojavom bolnih nodusa.
Simetricno, na ekstenzortnim stranama potkolenica
Etiologija- mnogi uzrozi mogu dovesti do manifestacije
Zapaljenska dermatoza koja nastaje kao rezultat kasne preosetljivosti na razlicite
antigene
Nakon streptkokoknih infekcija, tuberkuloze, sarkoidoze, virusnih oboljenja,
gljivicnih oboljenja
Klinicka slika
>žene, između 20 i 40 god
Pojavi promena mogu prethoditi opšti simtomi (povišena temperatura, bolovi u
zglobovima i mišićima, malaksalost)
Na koži prednjih strana potkolenica,
simetrično,
nodusi, pojedinačni i sliveni, veličine od zrna graška do veličine oraha
Najčešća lokalizacija- na butinama i potkolenicama
Na palpaciju – topli i bolni, čvrste kozistencije
Boja se vremenom menja od svetlo crvene preko plavo-ljubičaste u žućkasto-zelenu
Nodusi nikad ne egzulcerišu
Promena boje –posledica je raspadanja hemoglobina iz ekstravazata eritrocita
Na osnovu kliničke slike
DDG- Erythema induratum Basin (subakutni tok, egzulcerišu i smešteni su na zadnjim stranam potkolenica),
nodularni vaskulitis, sarkoidoza, perniones, nodozni periarteritis
Dijagnoza
Terapija
Mirovanje
Salicilati i nestoroidni antiinflamatorni lekovi
Tragati za uzrokom
Kod streptokoknih oblika daje se penicilin i eritromicin
Sistemski kortikosteroidi- treba izbegavati zbog
onemogućavanja otkrivanja uzročnika
Lokalno-utopljavanje potkolenica, mogu se koristiti
kortikosteroidi pok okluzivnim zavojem

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ERITEMA NODOSUM.pptx

  • 1. Erythema nodosum Karakteriše se akutnom pojavom bolnih nodusa. Simetricno, na ekstenzortnim stranama potkolenica Etiologija- mnogi uzrozi mogu dovesti do manifestacije Zapaljenska dermatoza koja nastaje kao rezultat kasne preosetljivosti na razlicite antigene Nakon streptkokoknih infekcija, tuberkuloze, sarkoidoze, virusnih oboljenja, gljivicnih oboljenja
  • 2. Klinicka slika >žene, između 20 i 40 god Pojavi promena mogu prethoditi opšti simtomi (povišena temperatura, bolovi u zglobovima i mišićima, malaksalost) Na koži prednjih strana potkolenica, simetrično, nodusi, pojedinačni i sliveni, veličine od zrna graška do veličine oraha Najčešća lokalizacija- na butinama i potkolenicama Na palpaciju – topli i bolni, čvrste kozistencije Boja se vremenom menja od svetlo crvene preko plavo-ljubičaste u žućkasto-zelenu Nodusi nikad ne egzulcerišu Promena boje –posledica je raspadanja hemoglobina iz ekstravazata eritrocita
  • 3. Na osnovu kliničke slike DDG- Erythema induratum Basin (subakutni tok, egzulcerišu i smešteni su na zadnjim stranam potkolenica), nodularni vaskulitis, sarkoidoza, perniones, nodozni periarteritis Dijagnoza Terapija Mirovanje Salicilati i nestoroidni antiinflamatorni lekovi Tragati za uzrokom Kod streptokoknih oblika daje se penicilin i eritromicin Sistemski kortikosteroidi- treba izbegavati zbog onemogućavanja otkrivanja uzročnika Lokalno-utopljavanje potkolenica, mogu se koristiti kortikosteroidi pok okluzivnim zavojem