28. Application:
We may need to shift the average level of a signal up
and down because the subsequent stage (e.g. an amplifier)
may not operate properly with the present dc level.
29.
30.
31. CK is 1: I1=1, diodes are shorted, and
Vin=Vout.
CK is 0,diodes are off, charges are stored
across C1.