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New Product
Development
  -Dr. JP Verma
Definition
       New Product Development
        Development of original products,
        product improvements, product
        modifications, and new brands
        through the firm’s own R & D
        efforts.


9-2
New-Product Development
Strategies

 Strategies for Obtaining New Product Ideas

      Acquired                 Original
     Companies                 Products


     Acquired                   Product
      Patents                Improvements


      Acquired                 Product
      Licenses               Modifications


                                New
                               Brands
New Product Development
Process
                Marketing   Business
                Strategy    Analysis

    Concept                              Product
  Development                          Development
  and Testing


   Idea                                    Test
 Screening                               Marketing


          Idea                 Commercialization
       Generation
New Product Development
Strategy

 New Product Development Process:
   Stage 1: Idea Generation
     Internal idea sources:
       R&D
   External idea sources:
       Customers,
        competitors,
        distributors, suppliers
New Product Development Process
Step 2. Idea Screening

   Many companies have systems for rating
    and screening ideas which estimate:
   Process to spot good ideas and drop poor
    ones as soon as possible.
     Market Size
     Product Price
     Development Time & Costs
     Manufacturing Costs
     Rate of Return
   Then, the idea is evaluated against a set of
    general company criteria.
New Product Development Process
Step 3. Concept Development & Testing

        1. Develop Product Ideas into
                 Alternative
              Product Concepts



               2. Concept Testing - Test the
              Product Concepts with Groups
                   of Target Customers




                            3. Choose the Best One
New Product Development Process
Step 4. Marketing Strategy Development

   Marketing Strategy Statement Formulation

            Part One Describes Overall:
                    Target Market
             Planned Product Positioning
                 Sales & Profit Goals
                    Market Share

           Part Two Describes Short-Term:
               Product’s Planned Price
                    Distribution
                  Marketing Budget

          Part Three Describes Long-Term:
                 Sales & Profit Goals
                Marketing Mix Strategy
New Product Development Process
Step 5. Business Analysis
Step 6. Product Development

                      Business Analysis

            Review of Product Sales, Costs,
            and Profits Projections to See if
            They Meet Company Objectives



   If No, Eliminate
   Product Concept


                                   If Yes, Move to
                                Product Development
New Product Development Process
Step 7. Test Marketing
Test Marketing is the Stage Where the Product and Marketing
 Program are Introduced into More Realistic Market Settings.

          Budget Levels                     Product


    Packaging                                      Positioning
                          Elements that
                           May be Test
                          Marketed by a
    Branding                Company                   Advertising


               Pricing                    Distribution
New Product Development Process
Step 7. Test Marketing


              Standard                   Controlled
             Test Market                 Test Market
         Full marketing campaign      A few stores that have
          in a small number of         agreed to carry new
          representative cities.        products for a fee.

                             Simulated
                            Test Market
                          Test in a simulated
                         shopping environment
                            to a sample of
                              consumers.
Where is a good test market?
I.   Factors to consider
 - Size
 - Demographics
 - Isolation from other cities
 - Media availability and cost
 - Retailer support

 2. Popular cities
 - Big cities:
  Mumbai,Banguluru,Delhi,Kolkata
 - Small
  cities:Ranchi,Raipur,dehradun,e.t.c.
New Product Development Process
Step 8. Commercialization

          Commercialization is the
      Introduction of the New Product
            into the Marketplace.


                             To
  When?      Where?         Whom?   How?
Causes of New Product Failures
 Overestimation of Market Size
 Product Design Problems  Insignificant
    difference
   Product Incorrectly Positioned, Priced or
    Advertised
   Costs of Product Development
   Competitive Actions
   No access to the market
   Bad timing
    To create successful new products, the company
    must:
     understand it’s customers, markets and
      competitors
     develop products that deliver superior value to
      customers.
Alternatives to Development:

   Acquire new Products
   Develop "me-too"
    products.
   Revive old products

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New Product Deveklopment

  • 1. New Product Development -Dr. JP Verma
  • 2. Definition  New Product Development  Development of original products, product improvements, product modifications, and new brands through the firm’s own R & D efforts. 9-2
  • 3. New-Product Development Strategies Strategies for Obtaining New Product Ideas Acquired Original Companies Products Acquired Product Patents Improvements Acquired Product Licenses Modifications New Brands
  • 4. New Product Development Process Marketing Business Strategy Analysis Concept Product Development Development and Testing Idea Test Screening Marketing Idea Commercialization Generation
  • 5. New Product Development Strategy  New Product Development Process:  Stage 1: Idea Generation  Internal idea sources:  R&D  External idea sources:  Customers, competitors, distributors, suppliers
  • 6. New Product Development Process Step 2. Idea Screening  Many companies have systems for rating and screening ideas which estimate:  Process to spot good ideas and drop poor ones as soon as possible.  Market Size  Product Price  Development Time & Costs  Manufacturing Costs  Rate of Return  Then, the idea is evaluated against a set of general company criteria.
  • 7. New Product Development Process Step 3. Concept Development & Testing 1. Develop Product Ideas into Alternative Product Concepts 2. Concept Testing - Test the Product Concepts with Groups of Target Customers 3. Choose the Best One
  • 8. New Product Development Process Step 4. Marketing Strategy Development Marketing Strategy Statement Formulation Part One Describes Overall: Target Market Planned Product Positioning Sales & Profit Goals Market Share Part Two Describes Short-Term: Product’s Planned Price Distribution Marketing Budget Part Three Describes Long-Term: Sales & Profit Goals Marketing Mix Strategy
  • 9. New Product Development Process Step 5. Business Analysis Step 6. Product Development Business Analysis Review of Product Sales, Costs, and Profits Projections to See if They Meet Company Objectives If No, Eliminate Product Concept If Yes, Move to Product Development
  • 10. New Product Development Process Step 7. Test Marketing Test Marketing is the Stage Where the Product and Marketing Program are Introduced into More Realistic Market Settings. Budget Levels Product Packaging Positioning Elements that May be Test Marketed by a Branding Company Advertising Pricing Distribution
  • 11. New Product Development Process Step 7. Test Marketing Standard Controlled Test Market Test Market Full marketing campaign A few stores that have in a small number of agreed to carry new representative cities. products for a fee. Simulated Test Market Test in a simulated shopping environment to a sample of consumers.
  • 12. Where is a good test market? I. Factors to consider  - Size  - Demographics  - Isolation from other cities  - Media availability and cost  - Retailer support  2. Popular cities  - Big cities: Mumbai,Banguluru,Delhi,Kolkata  - Small cities:Ranchi,Raipur,dehradun,e.t.c.
  • 13. New Product Development Process Step 8. Commercialization Commercialization is the Introduction of the New Product into the Marketplace. To When? Where? Whom? How?
  • 14. Causes of New Product Failures  Overestimation of Market Size  Product Design Problems  Insignificant difference  Product Incorrectly Positioned, Priced or Advertised  Costs of Product Development  Competitive Actions  No access to the market  Bad timing To create successful new products, the company must:  understand it’s customers, markets and competitors  develop products that deliver superior value to customers.
  • 15. Alternatives to Development: Acquire new Products Develop "me-too" products. Revive old products