1. Reduced Forms
slow spoken
to ta
you ya
for fer
your/you’re yer
or er
2. Reduced Forms (cont.)
slow spoken
I am going to I’m gonna
I want to I wanna
I have to I hafta
I have got to I gotta
I do not know I dunno
3. Reduced Forms (cont.)
slow spoken
and/an/in ‘n
can /kIn/
button bu’n
The h - sound from “he/him/his” and th -sound
from “them” are often dropped (e.g. “hit ‘is car”,
“found ‘em at school”).
4. Reduced Forms (cont.)
slow spoken
“t” after a voiceless sound
/t/
after a voiced sound
/d/
/v/ before a word beginning
with a vowel /v/
before a word starting with
a consonant is dropped
t + y (e.g got you = gotcha )