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CONTENT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 ROOF SYSTEM
Ceiling sound proof layering to minimise the noise
created during the raining time on the zinc roof.
Curved roof design is achievable in large span as a coverage of the
building and create an introvert space.
The extension of roof as a facade of the building can be done
as part of the design.
Lightweight of the zinc roofing structure allows it to cover the
balcony with only galvanised steels within it.
Ceiling finishes can follow the angle of the roofing to form
interesting internal spaces.
A layer of fire-rated coating is sprayed on the zinc inner roof
to minimise the hazard during fire events.Double Standing Seam Linitherm Details
1. Double Standing Seam Roof
2. Hip Flashing, Double Pitch Roof
3. Support Profile: Galvanised Steel
4. Separating Layer: Structured Underlay
5. Batten/ Squared Timber
6. Supporting Structure
7. Linitherm7. Linitherm Thermal Insulation Panel
8. Vapour Control Layer
1. Double Standing Seam Roof
2. Eaves Flashing
3. Support Profile: Galvanised Steel
4. Separating Layer: Structured Underlay
5. Substructure: Softwood boarding
6. Batten/ Squared Timber
7.7. Waterproof Sheeting
8. Supporting Structure
9. Linitherm Thermal Insulation Panel
10. Vapour Control Layer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
2.2 STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
However, if the slab is connected positively to the
beam and the studs, then a portion of the slab can
be assured to act compositely with the beam. In
effect, this composite creates a larger and stronger
beam than would be provided by the steel beam
alone.
Steel-concrete composite elements use the
concrete’s compressive strength alongside steel’s
high resistance to tension, and when they are being
tied together, a high efficient and lightweight unit will
be formed. Composite action is formed during low
load carrying structural members are integratedly
connected and deflect as a single unit.
2.2 STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
2. Placing the Rollbars 3. Installing Plywood Forms 4. Mesh in Place 5. Pouring Concrete
1. Concrete Slab reinforced with welded Wire Mesh: at required locations
and behaves structurally as a continuous one-way reinforced concrete slab.
2. Concrete Slab & Joist: interaction between them begins to occur once the
wet concrete begins to set. Achieve within 24hours for construction loads.
3. Rigid Plywood Sheets & Rollbars: simple forms for placing concrete, to
provide the essential lateral and torsional stability to the entire floor system
during concreting stage.
2.3 FACADE SYSTEM
The lightwash of the daylight to the interior reading space enhance the
ambiance of the spaces other than providing sufficient lighting.
Long Span Glass Facade
PRECEDENT
Location: Kansas City, MO
Building Type: Museum
Cladding Area: 100,000 m2
Facade System: Climate-control double
channel glass facade
2.3 FACADE SYSTEM
The building brings the atmosphere of the light from
the tabaco drying-building through a ceramic fabric
inspired by the traditional brick. Light enters spaces
through holes on the facade. This produces a
dematerialized facade with refined geometries,
which allows the filtration of sunlight through the
walls.The facade is made up of a double skin
composedcomposed of a glass-wall and ceramic-fabric named
FLEXBRICK. In this way a thermal space is created
and it directs the views from the inside, prevents
heating in the summer season and forms a picture of
the tobacco drying-buildings.
PRECEDENT
Cultural Center La Gota - Tobacco Museum
Architects: Losada Garcia
Location: Spain
Building Type: Cultural Centre
Cladding Area: 1220 m2
Facade System:Facade System: Sunscreen Fabric Facade
3.1 FRONT FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 1
front elevation
scale 1:100
3.2 REAR FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 1
rear elevation
scale 1:100
3.3 FRONT FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 2
front elevation
scale 1:100
3.4 REAR FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 2
rear elevation
scale 1:100
4.1 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
DETAILED SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE OF FIRST FLOOR
TO SECOND FLOOR WITH TERRACOTTA SUNSCREEN
SYSTEM, COMPOSITE STEEL & CONCRETE
STRUCTURAL SYSTEM, COMPOSITE JOIST FLOOR
SYSTEM
first floor plan (nts)
scale 1:50
A: Composite Joist Floor System
B: Terracotta Sunscreen System
C: Wall to Foundation Detail
second floor plan (nts)
4.1 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
DETAILED SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE OF SECOND FLOOR TO ROOF
SPACE LEVEL WITH SEAM ZINC ROOFING & SOUND INSULATION
LAYER CONNECTING COMPOSITE STRUCTURAL WALL
scale 1:50
A: Seam Zinc Roofing Details
B: Roof and Wall Connection
C: Sound Insulation Layer

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Building Technology I - Project 2

  • 1.
  • 4. 2.1 ROOF SYSTEM Ceiling sound proof layering to minimise the noise created during the raining time on the zinc roof. Curved roof design is achievable in large span as a coverage of the building and create an introvert space. The extension of roof as a facade of the building can be done as part of the design. Lightweight of the zinc roofing structure allows it to cover the balcony with only galvanised steels within it. Ceiling finishes can follow the angle of the roofing to form interesting internal spaces. A layer of fire-rated coating is sprayed on the zinc inner roof to minimise the hazard during fire events.Double Standing Seam Linitherm Details 1. Double Standing Seam Roof 2. Hip Flashing, Double Pitch Roof 3. Support Profile: Galvanised Steel 4. Separating Layer: Structured Underlay 5. Batten/ Squared Timber 6. Supporting Structure 7. Linitherm7. Linitherm Thermal Insulation Panel 8. Vapour Control Layer 1. Double Standing Seam Roof 2. Eaves Flashing 3. Support Profile: Galvanised Steel 4. Separating Layer: Structured Underlay 5. Substructure: Softwood boarding 6. Batten/ Squared Timber 7.7. Waterproof Sheeting 8. Supporting Structure 9. Linitherm Thermal Insulation Panel 10. Vapour Control Layer 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 10
  • 5. 2.2 STRUCTURAL SYSTEM However, if the slab is connected positively to the beam and the studs, then a portion of the slab can be assured to act compositely with the beam. In effect, this composite creates a larger and stronger beam than would be provided by the steel beam alone. Steel-concrete composite elements use the concrete’s compressive strength alongside steel’s high resistance to tension, and when they are being tied together, a high efficient and lightweight unit will be formed. Composite action is formed during low load carrying structural members are integratedly connected and deflect as a single unit.
  • 6. 2.2 STRUCTURAL SYSTEM 2. Placing the Rollbars 3. Installing Plywood Forms 4. Mesh in Place 5. Pouring Concrete 1. Concrete Slab reinforced with welded Wire Mesh: at required locations and behaves structurally as a continuous one-way reinforced concrete slab. 2. Concrete Slab & Joist: interaction between them begins to occur once the wet concrete begins to set. Achieve within 24hours for construction loads. 3. Rigid Plywood Sheets & Rollbars: simple forms for placing concrete, to provide the essential lateral and torsional stability to the entire floor system during concreting stage.
  • 7. 2.3 FACADE SYSTEM The lightwash of the daylight to the interior reading space enhance the ambiance of the spaces other than providing sufficient lighting. Long Span Glass Facade PRECEDENT Location: Kansas City, MO Building Type: Museum Cladding Area: 100,000 m2 Facade System: Climate-control double channel glass facade
  • 8. 2.3 FACADE SYSTEM The building brings the atmosphere of the light from the tabaco drying-building through a ceramic fabric inspired by the traditional brick. Light enters spaces through holes on the facade. This produces a dematerialized facade with refined geometries, which allows the filtration of sunlight through the walls.The facade is made up of a double skin composedcomposed of a glass-wall and ceramic-fabric named FLEXBRICK. In this way a thermal space is created and it directs the views from the inside, prevents heating in the summer season and forms a picture of the tobacco drying-buildings. PRECEDENT Cultural Center La Gota - Tobacco Museum Architects: Losada Garcia Location: Spain Building Type: Cultural Centre Cladding Area: 1220 m2 Facade System:Facade System: Sunscreen Fabric Facade
  • 9. 3.1 FRONT FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 1 front elevation scale 1:100
  • 10. 3.2 REAR FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 1 rear elevation scale 1:100
  • 11. 3.3 FRONT FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 2 front elevation scale 1:100
  • 12. 3.4 REAR FACADE DESIGN SCHEME 2 rear elevation scale 1:100
  • 13. 4.1 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE DETAILED SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE OF FIRST FLOOR TO SECOND FLOOR WITH TERRACOTTA SUNSCREEN SYSTEM, COMPOSITE STEEL & CONCRETE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM, COMPOSITE JOIST FLOOR SYSTEM first floor plan (nts) scale 1:50 A: Composite Joist Floor System B: Terracotta Sunscreen System C: Wall to Foundation Detail
  • 14. second floor plan (nts) 4.1 SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE DETAILED SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE OF SECOND FLOOR TO ROOF SPACE LEVEL WITH SEAM ZINC ROOFING & SOUND INSULATION LAYER CONNECTING COMPOSITE STRUCTURAL WALL scale 1:50 A: Seam Zinc Roofing Details B: Roof and Wall Connection C: Sound Insulation Layer