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blancafort   Grammar
blancafort                             Grammar

AFFIRMATIVE


              SUJETO + AM / IS / ARE
                    + V-ING
              I am singing
              You are teaching
              He is playing
              She is writing
              It is sleeping
              We are studying
              You are going
              They are asking
blancafort                             Grammar

QUESTION
              AM / IS / ARE + SUJETO
                      + V-ING?
             Am I singing?
             Are you teaching?
             Is he playing?
             Is she writing?
             Is it sleeping?
             Are we studying?
             Are you going?
             Are they asking?
blancafort                              Grammar

NEGATIVE
               SUJETO + AM / IS / ARE
                  + NOT + V-ING
             I am not singing
             You are not teaching
             He is not playing
             She is not writing
             It is not sleeping
             We are not studying
             You are not going
             They are not asking
blancafort                                             Grammar

     CAMBIOS ORTOGRÁFICOS


Begin- beginning   VERBOS ACABADOS EN CONSONANTE-VOCAL-CONSONANTE
Run - running      Y SÍLABA TÓNICA, DOBLAN LA ÚLTIMA CONSONANTE



Die - dying        VERBOS ACABADOS EN “–ie CAMBIAN A “ y “



Write - writing    VERBOS ACABADOS EN CONSONANTE + “e” , PIERDEN LA “e”
blancafort                                                       Grammar




USO DEL PRESENT CONTINUOUS:

 a) ACCIONES QUE ESTÁN PASANDO EN ESTE MOMENTO:

  E.g.: That plane is flying to Los Angeles.

  b) ACCIONES QUE SE ESTÁN DESARROLLANDO ALREDEDOR DEL MOMENTO EN EL
  QUE SE HABLA, AUNQUE NO NECESARIAMENTE EN ESE PRECISO INSTANTE:

  E.g.: I’m reading a novel by Ken Follet.

 C) CON always (or never) PARA ACCIONES QUE SE REPITEN CON FRECUENCIA, Y QUE
    A MENUDO SON MOLESTAS :

  Compare: He’s always doing his homework ( complaint)
        He always does his homework ( routine)

 D) ACCIONES FUTURAS PLANEADAS.

  E.g.: I’m visiting Olot for my holidays.

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Present continuous

  • 1. blancafort Grammar
  • 2. blancafort Grammar AFFIRMATIVE SUJETO + AM / IS / ARE + V-ING I am singing You are teaching He is playing She is writing It is sleeping We are studying You are going They are asking
  • 3. blancafort Grammar QUESTION AM / IS / ARE + SUJETO + V-ING? Am I singing? Are you teaching? Is he playing? Is she writing? Is it sleeping? Are we studying? Are you going? Are they asking?
  • 4. blancafort Grammar NEGATIVE SUJETO + AM / IS / ARE + NOT + V-ING I am not singing You are not teaching He is not playing She is not writing It is not sleeping We are not studying You are not going They are not asking
  • 5. blancafort Grammar CAMBIOS ORTOGRÁFICOS Begin- beginning VERBOS ACABADOS EN CONSONANTE-VOCAL-CONSONANTE Run - running Y SÍLABA TÓNICA, DOBLAN LA ÚLTIMA CONSONANTE Die - dying VERBOS ACABADOS EN “–ie CAMBIAN A “ y “ Write - writing VERBOS ACABADOS EN CONSONANTE + “e” , PIERDEN LA “e”
  • 6. blancafort Grammar USO DEL PRESENT CONTINUOUS: a) ACCIONES QUE ESTÁN PASANDO EN ESTE MOMENTO: E.g.: That plane is flying to Los Angeles. b) ACCIONES QUE SE ESTÁN DESARROLLANDO ALREDEDOR DEL MOMENTO EN EL QUE SE HABLA, AUNQUE NO NECESARIAMENTE EN ESE PRECISO INSTANTE: E.g.: I’m reading a novel by Ken Follet. C) CON always (or never) PARA ACCIONES QUE SE REPITEN CON FRECUENCIA, Y QUE A MENUDO SON MOLESTAS : Compare: He’s always doing his homework ( complaint) He always does his homework ( routine) D) ACCIONES FUTURAS PLANEADAS. E.g.: I’m visiting Olot for my holidays.