This document discusses how thoracic and cardiovascular surgery practices can streamline their medical billing processes. It emphasizes that hiring experienced medical billers and coders who understand thoracic and cardiovascular procedures, coding guidelines, and billing rules is essential. It also stresses the importance of using an integrated practice management system that seamlessly connects electronic health records, billing software, and billing functions. Such a system can help properly code and submit claims, monitor denials and accounts receivable, and produce necessary reports. The document evaluates criteria for selecting a practice management system and suggests how an online service can help thoracic and cardiovascular practices streamline billing according to meaningful use standards.