2. Causes Occurs when genetic defects make the body unable to produce melanin Type 1 - caused by defects that affect production of the pigment, melanin Type 2 - due to a defect in the "P" gene. People with this type have slight coloring at birth.
4. Diagnosis Genetic testing is the only way to find out if you have the disease Tested with a sample of blood, hair or skin
5. Signs And Symptoms Absence of color in the hair, skin, or iris of the eye. Patchy, missing skin color. Crossed eyes Light sensitivity Rapid eye movements Vision problems, or functional .
6. Treatments No real “cure” for Albinism Laser eye surgery and visual rehabilitation Glasses Avoiding Sunlight Because Albinism is genetic there is no real way to prevent it