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South Beauty
Group : in Quest
of a ‘Beautiful’
Growth Story

Syndicate 5

Agung Mahendra      29111324
Rangga Tri Raeros   29111314
Joseph Enrico       29111349
Reski Mapriharto    29111326
Gilang Surawijaya   29111350
 Catering  industry with
 In 2007 expanded to a total 20 plush
  restaurant
 All restaurant were owned and
  operated by the group
 Become a food service partner of
  Chinese cuisine for the 2008 Beijing
  Olympics
 Planning to expand restaurant to a total
  of 100 world wide
South
LAN Club           SUBU
                                 Beauty
  Upper class
  segment of
   successful    Latest brand,
    business        health        Business
   people for     conscious       people
     dining          youth
    segment
(Luxury brand)
MARKET
                                    South Beauty growth
 Year    Revenue (per restaurant)            Location     Restaurant Number    Revenue
 2000          5,000,000                      Beijing            2            10,000,000
 2001           6,666,667                     Beijing            6            40,000,000
 2002           7,500,000                     Beijing            7            52,500,000
                                             Shanghai            1             7,500,000
 2003          10,000,000                     Beijing            8            80,000,000
                                             Shanghai            3            30,000,000
 2004          12,500,000                     Beijing            11           137,500,000
                                             Shanghai            4            50,000,000
                                             Chengdu             1            12,500,000
 2005          15,555,556                     Beijing            12           186,666,667
                                             Shanghai            5            77,777,778
                                             Chengdu             1            15,555,556
 2006          17,500,000                     Beijing            13           227,500,000
                                             Shanghai            6            105,000,000
                                             Chengdu             1            17,500,000
 2007          19,200,000                     Beijing            13           249,600,000
                                             Shanghai            6            115,200,000
                                             Chengdu             1            19,200,000
insight
         South Beauty revenue growth (per city)
    3
   2.5
    2
   1.5
                                             Beijing
     1
                                             Shanghai
   0.5                                       Chengdu
     0
Revenue Forecasting by Cities (2007)
zhengzhou
   10%
               jinan
               11%

                                shanghai
                                  35%
                  wuhan
                   13%

                              tianjing
                                16%
             chongqing
               15%
annual growth rate
35%


30%


25%


20%

                                                                    annual growth rate
15%


10%


5%


0%
      shanghai   tianjing   chongqing   wuhan   jinan   zhengzhou
Potential market of South
Beauty
 There were only a few restaurant offering
 Guangdong cuisine in plush office
 building in Beijing
South Beauty’s Business Model
 O Divide two divisions:
   O Head office functions
   O Restaurant operations
 O Change in the management structure to
   company’s central management to
   achieve a greater synergies
 O Need to distinguish to other restaurants
 Upmarket  restaurant focused on office
  workers and business people
 Multi-brand strategy for the group
  • South Beauty
  • Lan Club
  • SUBU
Service Marketing Mix

The mixture of controllable marketing variables that
the firm uses to pursue the sought level of sales in the
target market.
7P
Product (Service)
    A product that can provide
    benefits, meet consumer demand and to
    satisfy consumers. Indeed, customers do
    not buy goods or services, but they buy
    the benefits.
 An independent R&D team was placed in charge
  of creating new dishes and the Executive Chef
  was responsible for food quality
 The first Chinese restaurant to offers Chinese

  food in a western style, and the first to mix food
  presentation with artistic elements
Place
  The  delivery of goods at the right time
    and at the right place to consumers.
    Physical distribution of product is possible
    through channels of distribution which are
    many and varied in character.
              Place includes the following variables:


                                                       Transportation, warehousing
                              Distribution marketing     and inventory control for
 Types of intermediaries
                              channels available for        making the product
 available for distribution
                                     distribution      available to consumers easily
                                                            and economically
• It is the valuation of the product mentioned by the seller on the
 product. Pricing has an important bearing on the competitive position
 of a product. The marketing manager may use pricing as a tool for
 achieving the targeted market share or sales volume. Pricing can also
 be used for capturing market and also for facing market competition
 effectively.
                                                Pricing
                                                policies,




                                                                      Discounts and
                      Pricing                                              other
                     strategy                                          concessions
                   selected and                                         offered for
                       used.                   Price mix                capturing
                                             includes the                market,

                                               following
                                               variables:




                               Terms of                      Terms of
                             delivery, and                  credit sale
• Restaurants were located in top-notch office
  building in key cities
• Combination of high-end location and high
  pricing was also helpful in developing the upper-
  middle class brand image
    Promotion is the persuasive communication about the
     product offered by the manufacturer to the prospect.

     Promotion mix includes the following variables:
1.     Advertising and publicity of the product
2.     Personal selling techniques used
3.     Sales promotion measures introduced at different levels
4.     Public relations techniques used for keeping cordial
       relations with dealers and consumers
5.     Display of goods for sales promotion

    Promotional activities are necessary for large scale
     marketing and also for facing market competition
     effectively. Such activities are varied in nature and are
     useful for establishing reasonably good rapport with the
     consumers.
People


Recruiting and training the right staff is required to
create a competitive advantage. Customers make
judgments about service provision and delivery based
on the people representing the organization. People
are one of the few elements of the service that
customers can see and interact with.
Staff require appropriate interpersonal
skills, aptitude, and service knowledge in order to
deliver a quality service.
People management


Initiated a large-scale training program for their staff
Waiters had to undertake a three-month training course
Managers had to complete a two-year on-job-training
program
Process

This element of the marketing mix looks at the systems used
to deliver the service. All services need to be supported by
clearly defined and efficient processes. In other words
processes mean that everybody knows what to do and how
to do it.
IT Applications


Advance IT Application potent tool to enhance the
upper-middle class restaurant and improve efficiency
Using CRM system that build by its own to record
customer information
ERP system was being set up to control the key
financial and the purchasing process
 Physical evidence is about where the
 service is being delivered from. This
 element of the marketing mix will
 distinguish a company from its
 competitors. Physical evidence can be
 used to charge a premium price for a
 service and establish a positive
 experience.
Interior Decoration


Each South Beauty restaurant had a different décor
People came to the restaurants not only for the
food, but also foe the ambience
No competitor could invest so heavily in interior
decoration
China’s Restaurant Market

Since 1990, china’s catering industry had been
booming with over 15% CAGR
2007  Catering market size accounted for 4.87% of
GDP
Three main section China’s industry :
  Breakfast stands
  Street Hawkers
  Restaurant
Expanding Chains


Expansion required significant investment, in 2006 at
least 10 restaurant chains announced their intentions
to launch IPO
Franchise model became popular for chain
expansion, the franchisees sometime crept out of the
control of the principal companies and gradually set
up their own similar brands
The majority of closed restaurants were franchisees
only 30%
Issuing Securities
  Basic   Procedure for New Issue
      Obtain approval from board director
      Prepare and file a registration statement with
       SEC
      During waiting period, company may distribute
       copies of a preliminary prospectus
      A final prospectus must accompany the
       delivery of securities or confirmation of sales
      Tombstone advertisement are used during and
       after the waiting period
Process Raising Capital
Step in Public                Time                            Activities
Offering                      • Several months                • Amount money & type
• Pre Underwriting            • A 20 day waiting period         securities discussed
  Conferences                 • Not before last day           • Registration statement
• Registration statements       registration period           • Research and analyze
  filed and approved          • After last day registration     for IPO
• Pricing the issue             period                        • Underwriter buys
• Public offering and sales   • 30 days after the offering      stipulated amount stock
• Market stabilization                                          from the firm and sales
                                                              • Underwriter stand ready
                                                                to place orders to buy
Methods of Issuing New Securities
                          Traditional negotiated cash offer

Firm commitment cash offer          Best effort cash offer        Dutch auction cash effort




                                  Privileged subscription
            Direct rights offer                              Standby rights offer




                               Non traditional cash offer
            Shelf cash offer                             Competitive firm cash offer




                                          Private
                                      Direct placement
South Beauty Group going Public

The company need external funding for expansion
Become an public company
Avoid to become family company
Preparation for international expansion
 Positioned   in the high-end Chinese Dinner
  segment
 Not compete directly with Fast Food, Hot Pot
  and ordinary restaurants
 2007  10 of 100 top restaurant companies
  were in high-end Chinese Dinner Section
 Fake South Beauty restaurant, at least fake
  restaurant
 Fighting with these fake players through legal
  means
The Challenges Ahead
 To expand, the group had to consider the
  prioritization of markets to enter
 Focus on the local market to realize its full
  potential before venturing abroad, or to do
  both at the same time
 Entry into new business such as airline
  catering and the supply of semi-processed
  food to retail outlet
Seeking Standardization

South Beauty carried 380 item menu, moreover the
restaurant were located in several places and had
different chefs at each restaurant
Control the use of raw materials with computer
software to calculate the number of dishes sold and
the raw material used
Segmenting

 The process of dividing a larger market into smaller
 pieces based on one or more meaningful, shared
 characteristic.


1. Identify bases for segmenting the market
2. Develop segment profiles
Geographic
                  • Big city
                  • Upper level in the building




Demographic
• Office worker
• Older people
• High income



                   Psychographic
                   • High class people
                   • Business man
Targeting

 Group that a firm selects to turn into customers as a
 result of segmentation and targeting.


3. Develop measure of segment attractiveness
4. Select target segments
   People in big city
   People aged 30-45

•   Top-notch office building
•   People seeking pleasure and
    ambience
Positioning


  Developing a marketing strategy aimed at influencing
  how a particular market segment perceives a good or
  service in comparison to the competition.


5. Develop positioning for target segments
6. Develop a marketing mix for each segment
   High-end Chinese Dinner restaurant
   Focus on office workers
   High-quality, stylish and confortable environment
   Hygienic and delicious food
SWOT Analysis
      Strength                   Weakness
      • High quality interior    • Too many list
        design                     menu, about 380 item
      • Delicious food           • Quality of each dish
        (unique taste) present     relied on the
        aesthetically              experience chef
      • Strong R&D in new
        menu
      • Good service quality




      Opportunities              Thread
      • No other restaurant      • Fake South Beauty
        invest so much on          restaurant
        interior design          • Other restaurant copy
      • Varies new dishes          their menu
      • Selected as the food
        supplier of Olympic
        Games 2008
 By mid-2007, the South Beauty Group had expanded
  to 19 restaurants
 Market share of South Beauty in the total industry was
  less than 0.1%
 Annual growth for the company is 55%
 Considering to move from single-restaurant-based
  operation to company-based management
Franchise Business Model
   A franchise typically involves the granting by one
    party (a franchisor) to another party (a franchisee)
    the right to carry on a particular name or trade
    mark, according to an identified system, usually
    within a territory or at a location, for an agreed upon
    term.
   The franchisee is granted a franchise license to use
    the franchise company’s
    trademarks, systems, signage, software, and other
    proprietary tools and systems in accordance with the
    guidelines in the franchise contract.
   Not only must you run the business according to the
    operations manual and the franchise contract, but
    you must pay them an upfront franchise fee (license
    fee), and ongoing royalties.
Difference Between Franchise &
Non-Franchise
             Franchise                            Non-Franchise

• Provides a detailed, step-by-        • Provides a “blueprint,” but it’s
  step, business “blueprint.”            usually not as detailed.
• There are very specific rules that   • The actual contract that you’re
  must be followed, including the        given to review prior to signing a
  use of approved signage, and           business opportunity type of
  marketing materials, hours of          business may be one to two
  operation, etc.                        pages in length. (Franchise
• Franchisors also provide ongoing       contracts are 20 to 40 pages
  support to their franchisees.          long)
• Franchising is also highly           • No ongoing royalties
  regulated, and there are a lot of
  things that a franchisor must do
  to legally set it up.
ADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISORS
   Capitalized Expansion - Expansion requires the investment of capital
    and resources that for many successful business owners is limited
    and, sometimes, difficult to raise. Franchising serves as a source for the
    capitalized expansion of a successful business. Rather than borrowing
    funds from lenders, franchisees invest their own funds to expand your
    business.
   Continuing Revenue Streams - Successful franchisors benefit from
    continuing royalties that are, typically, based upon a percentage of
    franchisee gross sales and paid on a monthly basis.
   Brand Development - The Multi-unit expansion associated with
    franchising serves to supplement and expand the value of your
    brand. Franchisee contributions to local and regional advertising further
    serve to expand brand recognition.
   Economies of Scale - If managed properly the multi-unit expansion
    associated with franchising results in increased volume purchases and
    leverage with business suppliers and vendors.
   Managerial Talent - Franchisee owners - who have invested their own
    capital and savings - typically serve as better managers and operators
    than paid employees who do not possess a vested interest in the
    business.
DISADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISORS
   Legal Regulation - Franchising is a regulated activity
    and requires compliance with federal and state franchise
    laws. To successfully establish a franchise, franchisors
    are required to work with an experienced franchise
    lawyer to establish a solid blueprint for franchising.
   Investment - Although franchising serves as a source
    for the capitalized expansion of business
    (i.e., franchisees invest in your expansion), the
    establishment of a franchise system requires the
    investment of capital to cover legal fees and the cost of
    establishing a franchising infrastructure.
   Image - If a franchise unit develops a bad reputation for
    quality or service, it affects the reputation of the
    franchise as a whole. If a unit underperforms, it also
    means less in royalties for the franchisor.
ADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISEES
   The business is based on a proven idea. You can check how
    successful other franchises are before committing yourself.
   You can use a recognized brand name and trade marks. You
    benefit from any advertising or promotion by the owner of the
    franchise - the 'franchisor'.
   The franchisor gives you support - usually including
    training, help setting up the business, a manual telling you how to
    run the business and ongoing advice.
   You usually have exclusive rights in your territory. The
    franchisor won't sell any other franchises in the same territory.
   Financing the business may be easier. Banks are sometimes
    more likely to lend money to buy a franchise with a good
    reputation.
   You can benefit from communicating and sharing ideas with, and
    receiving support from, other franchisees in the network.
   Relationships with suppliers have already been established.
DISADVANTAGES OF FRANCHISE MODEL
   Costs may be higher than you expect. As well as the
    initial costs of buying the franchise, you pay continuing
    management service fees and you may have to agree to
    buy products from the franchisor.
   The franchise agreement usually includes restrictions
    on how you can run the business. You might not be able
    to make changes to suit your local market.
   The franchisor might go out of business.
   Other franchisees could give the brand a bad
    reputation, so the recruitment process needs to be
    thorough
   You may find it difficult to sell your franchise - you can
    only sell it to someone approved by the franchisor.
   All profits (a percentage of sales) are usually shared
    with the franchisor.
Consideration


Before franchising your business, be sure it is the type
of operation conducive to franchising.
To be a good candidate for franchising, a business
should offer something unique in its industry and
have a model that is easy to replicate.
It should also be adaptable to a variety of different
geographic areas, especially if your plan is to
franchise on a large scale.
 South  Beauty Restaurant carried a list of 380
  dish in main menu, excluding soft drinks and
  wine
 Different restaurant has different chef.
 Raw material depended on the scattered local
  suppliers
  • Quality of dish relied on the experience of the chef
 Standardization   for service can be achieve
  through training, rules, inspections, and the
  right incentive systems.
 Standardization for the menu still in its
  nascent phase
STANDARDIZATION
• Standardization or standardisation is the process of
  developing and implementing technical standards.
• The goals of standardization can be to help with
  independence of
  single suppliers (commoditization), compatibility, int
  eroperability, safety, repeatability, or quality.
STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR
RESTAURANT
 Definition :
 The United States Department of Agriculture
  (USDA) defines a standardized recipe as one that
  “has been tried, adapted, and retried several times
  for use by a given foodservice operation and has
  been found to produce the same good results and
  yield every time when the exact procedures are
  used with the same type of equipment and the
  same quantity and quality of ingredients” in the
  manual
STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR
RESTAURANT
Benefit :
 Consistent food quality
  The use of standardized recipes ensures that menu items will be
  consistent in quality each time they are prepared and served.
 Predictable yield
  The planned number of servings will be produced by using standardized
  recipes. This can help to reduce the amount of leftover food if there has
  been overproduction, and also will help to prevent shortages of servings
  on the line. A predictable yield is especially important when food is
  transported from a production kitchen to other serving sites.
 Customer satisfaction
  Well-developed recipes that appeal to students are an important factor in
  maintaining and increasing student participation levels. Schools may
  take a lesson from national restaurant chains that have developed
  popular menu items consistent in every detail of
  ingredient, quantity, preparation, and presentation. Standardized recipes
  provide this consistency and can result in increased customer
  satisfaction.
STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR
           RESTAURANT (Cont’d)
Benefit :
  Consistent nutrient content
  Standardized recipes will ensure that nutritional values per serving are
  valid and consistent.
  Food cost control
  Standardized recipes provide consistent and accurate information for
  food cost control because the same ingredients and quantities of
  ingredients per serving are used each time the recipe is produced.
  Efficient purchasing procedures
  Purchasing is more efficient because the quantity of food needed for
  production is easily calculated from the information on each
  standardized recipe.
STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR
RESTAURANT (CONT’D)
Benefit :
 Inventory control
  The use of standardized recipes provides predictable information on the quantity
  of food inventory that will be used each time the recipe is produced.
 Labor cost control
  Written standardized procedures in the recipe make efficient use of labor time
  and allow for planned scheduling of foodservice personnel for the work day.
  Training costs are reduced because new employees are provided specific
  instructions for preparation in each recipe.
 Increased employee confidence
  Employees feel more satisfied and confident in their jobs because standardized
  recipes eliminate guesswork, decrease the chances of producing poor food
  products, and prevent shortages of servings during meal service.
 Reduced record keeping
  A collection of standardized recipes for menu items will reduce the amount of
  information required on a daily food production record. Standardized recipes will
  include the ingredients and amounts of food used for a menu item. The food
  production record will only need to reference the recipe, number of planned
  servings, and leftover amounts.
Implementing Standardization

Determine the factor to be used
Calculate cost that might occurred
Prepare standard operating procedure
Evaluate the standardization from time to time
Conclusion


The franchisee is granted a franchise license to use the
franchise company’s
trademarks, systems, signage, software, and other
proprietary tools and systems in accordance with the
guidelines in the franchise contract.
single suppliers (commoditization), compatibility, interope
rability, safety, repeatability, or quality.
Domestic target
zhengzhou, jinan, wuhan, chongqing, tianjing.
IPO when the revenue is optimum.
South beauty

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South beauty

  • 1. South Beauty Group : in Quest of a ‘Beautiful’ Growth Story Syndicate 5 Agung Mahendra 29111324 Rangga Tri Raeros 29111314 Joseph Enrico 29111349 Reski Mapriharto 29111326 Gilang Surawijaya 29111350
  • 2.  Catering industry with  In 2007 expanded to a total 20 plush restaurant  All restaurant were owned and operated by the group  Become a food service partner of Chinese cuisine for the 2008 Beijing Olympics  Planning to expand restaurant to a total of 100 world wide
  • 3. South LAN Club SUBU Beauty Upper class segment of successful Latest brand, business health Business people for conscious people dining youth segment (Luxury brand)
  • 4. MARKET South Beauty growth Year Revenue (per restaurant) Location Restaurant Number Revenue 2000 5,000,000 Beijing 2 10,000,000 2001 6,666,667 Beijing 6 40,000,000 2002 7,500,000 Beijing 7 52,500,000 Shanghai 1 7,500,000 2003 10,000,000 Beijing 8 80,000,000 Shanghai 3 30,000,000 2004 12,500,000 Beijing 11 137,500,000 Shanghai 4 50,000,000 Chengdu 1 12,500,000 2005 15,555,556 Beijing 12 186,666,667 Shanghai 5 77,777,778 Chengdu 1 15,555,556 2006 17,500,000 Beijing 13 227,500,000 Shanghai 6 105,000,000 Chengdu 1 17,500,000 2007 19,200,000 Beijing 13 249,600,000 Shanghai 6 115,200,000 Chengdu 1 19,200,000
  • 5. insight South Beauty revenue growth (per city) 3 2.5 2 1.5 Beijing 1 Shanghai 0.5 Chengdu 0
  • 6. Revenue Forecasting by Cities (2007) zhengzhou 10% jinan 11% shanghai 35% wuhan 13% tianjing 16% chongqing 15%
  • 7. annual growth rate 35% 30% 25% 20% annual growth rate 15% 10% 5% 0% shanghai tianjing chongqing wuhan jinan zhengzhou
  • 8. Potential market of South Beauty  There were only a few restaurant offering Guangdong cuisine in plush office building in Beijing
  • 9. South Beauty’s Business Model O Divide two divisions: O Head office functions O Restaurant operations O Change in the management structure to company’s central management to achieve a greater synergies O Need to distinguish to other restaurants
  • 10.  Upmarket restaurant focused on office workers and business people  Multi-brand strategy for the group • South Beauty • Lan Club • SUBU
  • 11. Service Marketing Mix The mixture of controllable marketing variables that the firm uses to pursue the sought level of sales in the target market.
  • 12. 7P
  • 13. Product (Service)  A product that can provide benefits, meet consumer demand and to satisfy consumers. Indeed, customers do not buy goods or services, but they buy the benefits.
  • 14.  An independent R&D team was placed in charge of creating new dishes and the Executive Chef was responsible for food quality  The first Chinese restaurant to offers Chinese food in a western style, and the first to mix food presentation with artistic elements
  • 15. Place  The delivery of goods at the right time and at the right place to consumers. Physical distribution of product is possible through channels of distribution which are many and varied in character. Place includes the following variables: Transportation, warehousing Distribution marketing and inventory control for Types of intermediaries channels available for making the product available for distribution distribution available to consumers easily and economically
  • 16. • It is the valuation of the product mentioned by the seller on the product. Pricing has an important bearing on the competitive position of a product. The marketing manager may use pricing as a tool for achieving the targeted market share or sales volume. Pricing can also be used for capturing market and also for facing market competition effectively. Pricing policies, Discounts and Pricing other strategy concessions selected and offered for used. Price mix capturing includes the market, following variables: Terms of Terms of delivery, and credit sale
  • 17. • Restaurants were located in top-notch office building in key cities • Combination of high-end location and high pricing was also helpful in developing the upper- middle class brand image
  • 18. Promotion is the persuasive communication about the product offered by the manufacturer to the prospect. Promotion mix includes the following variables: 1. Advertising and publicity of the product 2. Personal selling techniques used 3. Sales promotion measures introduced at different levels 4. Public relations techniques used for keeping cordial relations with dealers and consumers 5. Display of goods for sales promotion  Promotional activities are necessary for large scale marketing and also for facing market competition effectively. Such activities are varied in nature and are useful for establishing reasonably good rapport with the consumers.
  • 19.
  • 20. People Recruiting and training the right staff is required to create a competitive advantage. Customers make judgments about service provision and delivery based on the people representing the organization. People are one of the few elements of the service that customers can see and interact with. Staff require appropriate interpersonal skills, aptitude, and service knowledge in order to deliver a quality service.
  • 21. People management Initiated a large-scale training program for their staff Waiters had to undertake a three-month training course Managers had to complete a two-year on-job-training program
  • 22. Process This element of the marketing mix looks at the systems used to deliver the service. All services need to be supported by clearly defined and efficient processes. In other words processes mean that everybody knows what to do and how to do it.
  • 23. IT Applications Advance IT Application potent tool to enhance the upper-middle class restaurant and improve efficiency Using CRM system that build by its own to record customer information ERP system was being set up to control the key financial and the purchasing process
  • 24.  Physical evidence is about where the service is being delivered from. This element of the marketing mix will distinguish a company from its competitors. Physical evidence can be used to charge a premium price for a service and establish a positive experience.
  • 25. Interior Decoration Each South Beauty restaurant had a different décor People came to the restaurants not only for the food, but also foe the ambience No competitor could invest so heavily in interior decoration
  • 26. China’s Restaurant Market Since 1990, china’s catering industry had been booming with over 15% CAGR 2007  Catering market size accounted for 4.87% of GDP Three main section China’s industry : Breakfast stands Street Hawkers Restaurant
  • 27. Expanding Chains Expansion required significant investment, in 2006 at least 10 restaurant chains announced their intentions to launch IPO Franchise model became popular for chain expansion, the franchisees sometime crept out of the control of the principal companies and gradually set up their own similar brands The majority of closed restaurants were franchisees only 30%
  • 28. Issuing Securities  Basic Procedure for New Issue  Obtain approval from board director  Prepare and file a registration statement with SEC  During waiting period, company may distribute copies of a preliminary prospectus  A final prospectus must accompany the delivery of securities or confirmation of sales  Tombstone advertisement are used during and after the waiting period
  • 29. Process Raising Capital Step in Public Time Activities Offering • Several months • Amount money & type • Pre Underwriting • A 20 day waiting period securities discussed Conferences • Not before last day • Registration statement • Registration statements registration period • Research and analyze filed and approved • After last day registration for IPO • Pricing the issue period • Underwriter buys • Public offering and sales • 30 days after the offering stipulated amount stock • Market stabilization from the firm and sales • Underwriter stand ready to place orders to buy
  • 30. Methods of Issuing New Securities Traditional negotiated cash offer Firm commitment cash offer Best effort cash offer Dutch auction cash effort Privileged subscription Direct rights offer Standby rights offer Non traditional cash offer Shelf cash offer Competitive firm cash offer Private Direct placement
  • 31. South Beauty Group going Public The company need external funding for expansion Become an public company Avoid to become family company Preparation for international expansion
  • 32.  Positioned in the high-end Chinese Dinner segment  Not compete directly with Fast Food, Hot Pot and ordinary restaurants  2007  10 of 100 top restaurant companies were in high-end Chinese Dinner Section  Fake South Beauty restaurant, at least fake restaurant  Fighting with these fake players through legal means
  • 33. The Challenges Ahead  To expand, the group had to consider the prioritization of markets to enter  Focus on the local market to realize its full potential before venturing abroad, or to do both at the same time  Entry into new business such as airline catering and the supply of semi-processed food to retail outlet
  • 34. Seeking Standardization South Beauty carried 380 item menu, moreover the restaurant were located in several places and had different chefs at each restaurant Control the use of raw materials with computer software to calculate the number of dishes sold and the raw material used
  • 35. Segmenting The process of dividing a larger market into smaller pieces based on one or more meaningful, shared characteristic. 1. Identify bases for segmenting the market 2. Develop segment profiles
  • 36. Geographic • Big city • Upper level in the building Demographic • Office worker • Older people • High income Psychographic • High class people • Business man
  • 37. Targeting Group that a firm selects to turn into customers as a result of segmentation and targeting. 3. Develop measure of segment attractiveness 4. Select target segments
  • 38. People in big city  People aged 30-45 • Top-notch office building • People seeking pleasure and ambience
  • 39. Positioning Developing a marketing strategy aimed at influencing how a particular market segment perceives a good or service in comparison to the competition. 5. Develop positioning for target segments 6. Develop a marketing mix for each segment
  • 40. High-end Chinese Dinner restaurant  Focus on office workers  High-quality, stylish and confortable environment  Hygienic and delicious food
  • 41. SWOT Analysis Strength Weakness • High quality interior • Too many list design menu, about 380 item • Delicious food • Quality of each dish (unique taste) present relied on the aesthetically experience chef • Strong R&D in new menu • Good service quality Opportunities Thread • No other restaurant • Fake South Beauty invest so much on restaurant interior design • Other restaurant copy • Varies new dishes their menu • Selected as the food supplier of Olympic Games 2008
  • 42.  By mid-2007, the South Beauty Group had expanded to 19 restaurants  Market share of South Beauty in the total industry was less than 0.1%  Annual growth for the company is 55%  Considering to move from single-restaurant-based operation to company-based management
  • 43. Franchise Business Model  A franchise typically involves the granting by one party (a franchisor) to another party (a franchisee) the right to carry on a particular name or trade mark, according to an identified system, usually within a territory or at a location, for an agreed upon term.  The franchisee is granted a franchise license to use the franchise company’s trademarks, systems, signage, software, and other proprietary tools and systems in accordance with the guidelines in the franchise contract.  Not only must you run the business according to the operations manual and the franchise contract, but you must pay them an upfront franchise fee (license fee), and ongoing royalties.
  • 44. Difference Between Franchise & Non-Franchise Franchise Non-Franchise • Provides a detailed, step-by- • Provides a “blueprint,” but it’s step, business “blueprint.” usually not as detailed. • There are very specific rules that • The actual contract that you’re must be followed, including the given to review prior to signing a use of approved signage, and business opportunity type of marketing materials, hours of business may be one to two operation, etc. pages in length. (Franchise • Franchisors also provide ongoing contracts are 20 to 40 pages support to their franchisees. long) • Franchising is also highly • No ongoing royalties regulated, and there are a lot of things that a franchisor must do to legally set it up.
  • 45. ADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISORS  Capitalized Expansion - Expansion requires the investment of capital and resources that for many successful business owners is limited and, sometimes, difficult to raise. Franchising serves as a source for the capitalized expansion of a successful business. Rather than borrowing funds from lenders, franchisees invest their own funds to expand your business.  Continuing Revenue Streams - Successful franchisors benefit from continuing royalties that are, typically, based upon a percentage of franchisee gross sales and paid on a monthly basis.  Brand Development - The Multi-unit expansion associated with franchising serves to supplement and expand the value of your brand. Franchisee contributions to local and regional advertising further serve to expand brand recognition.  Economies of Scale - If managed properly the multi-unit expansion associated with franchising results in increased volume purchases and leverage with business suppliers and vendors.  Managerial Talent - Franchisee owners - who have invested their own capital and savings - typically serve as better managers and operators than paid employees who do not possess a vested interest in the business.
  • 46. DISADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISORS  Legal Regulation - Franchising is a regulated activity and requires compliance with federal and state franchise laws. To successfully establish a franchise, franchisors are required to work with an experienced franchise lawyer to establish a solid blueprint for franchising.  Investment - Although franchising serves as a source for the capitalized expansion of business (i.e., franchisees invest in your expansion), the establishment of a franchise system requires the investment of capital to cover legal fees and the cost of establishing a franchising infrastructure.  Image - If a franchise unit develops a bad reputation for quality or service, it affects the reputation of the franchise as a whole. If a unit underperforms, it also means less in royalties for the franchisor.
  • 47. ADVANTAGES OF BEING FRANCHISEES  The business is based on a proven idea. You can check how successful other franchises are before committing yourself.  You can use a recognized brand name and trade marks. You benefit from any advertising or promotion by the owner of the franchise - the 'franchisor'.  The franchisor gives you support - usually including training, help setting up the business, a manual telling you how to run the business and ongoing advice.  You usually have exclusive rights in your territory. The franchisor won't sell any other franchises in the same territory.  Financing the business may be easier. Banks are sometimes more likely to lend money to buy a franchise with a good reputation.  You can benefit from communicating and sharing ideas with, and receiving support from, other franchisees in the network.  Relationships with suppliers have already been established.
  • 48. DISADVANTAGES OF FRANCHISE MODEL  Costs may be higher than you expect. As well as the initial costs of buying the franchise, you pay continuing management service fees and you may have to agree to buy products from the franchisor.  The franchise agreement usually includes restrictions on how you can run the business. You might not be able to make changes to suit your local market.  The franchisor might go out of business.  Other franchisees could give the brand a bad reputation, so the recruitment process needs to be thorough  You may find it difficult to sell your franchise - you can only sell it to someone approved by the franchisor.  All profits (a percentage of sales) are usually shared with the franchisor.
  • 49. Consideration Before franchising your business, be sure it is the type of operation conducive to franchising. To be a good candidate for franchising, a business should offer something unique in its industry and have a model that is easy to replicate. It should also be adaptable to a variety of different geographic areas, especially if your plan is to franchise on a large scale.
  • 50.  South Beauty Restaurant carried a list of 380 dish in main menu, excluding soft drinks and wine  Different restaurant has different chef.  Raw material depended on the scattered local suppliers • Quality of dish relied on the experience of the chef  Standardization for service can be achieve through training, rules, inspections, and the right incentive systems.  Standardization for the menu still in its nascent phase
  • 51. STANDARDIZATION • Standardization or standardisation is the process of developing and implementing technical standards. • The goals of standardization can be to help with independence of single suppliers (commoditization), compatibility, int eroperability, safety, repeatability, or quality.
  • 52. STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR RESTAURANT  Definition :  The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) defines a standardized recipe as one that “has been tried, adapted, and retried several times for use by a given foodservice operation and has been found to produce the same good results and yield every time when the exact procedures are used with the same type of equipment and the same quantity and quality of ingredients” in the manual
  • 53. STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR RESTAURANT Benefit :  Consistent food quality The use of standardized recipes ensures that menu items will be consistent in quality each time they are prepared and served.  Predictable yield The planned number of servings will be produced by using standardized recipes. This can help to reduce the amount of leftover food if there has been overproduction, and also will help to prevent shortages of servings on the line. A predictable yield is especially important when food is transported from a production kitchen to other serving sites.  Customer satisfaction Well-developed recipes that appeal to students are an important factor in maintaining and increasing student participation levels. Schools may take a lesson from national restaurant chains that have developed popular menu items consistent in every detail of ingredient, quantity, preparation, and presentation. Standardized recipes provide this consistency and can result in increased customer satisfaction.
  • 54. STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR RESTAURANT (Cont’d) Benefit : Consistent nutrient content Standardized recipes will ensure that nutritional values per serving are valid and consistent. Food cost control Standardized recipes provide consistent and accurate information for food cost control because the same ingredients and quantities of ingredients per serving are used each time the recipe is produced. Efficient purchasing procedures Purchasing is more efficient because the quantity of food needed for production is easily calculated from the information on each standardized recipe.
  • 55. STANDARDIZATION RECIPE FOR RESTAURANT (CONT’D) Benefit :  Inventory control The use of standardized recipes provides predictable information on the quantity of food inventory that will be used each time the recipe is produced.  Labor cost control Written standardized procedures in the recipe make efficient use of labor time and allow for planned scheduling of foodservice personnel for the work day. Training costs are reduced because new employees are provided specific instructions for preparation in each recipe.  Increased employee confidence Employees feel more satisfied and confident in their jobs because standardized recipes eliminate guesswork, decrease the chances of producing poor food products, and prevent shortages of servings during meal service.  Reduced record keeping A collection of standardized recipes for menu items will reduce the amount of information required on a daily food production record. Standardized recipes will include the ingredients and amounts of food used for a menu item. The food production record will only need to reference the recipe, number of planned servings, and leftover amounts.
  • 56. Implementing Standardization Determine the factor to be used Calculate cost that might occurred Prepare standard operating procedure Evaluate the standardization from time to time
  • 57. Conclusion The franchisee is granted a franchise license to use the franchise company’s trademarks, systems, signage, software, and other proprietary tools and systems in accordance with the guidelines in the franchise contract. single suppliers (commoditization), compatibility, interope rability, safety, repeatability, or quality. Domestic target zhengzhou, jinan, wuhan, chongqing, tianjing. IPO when the revenue is optimum.