أنشطة داعمة في اللغة العربية للمستوى السادس ابتدائي

1. ‫االبتدائي‬ ‫التعليم‬ ‫من‬ ‫السادسة‬ ‫السنة‬

2. ‫تقدمي‬
‫حاليا‬ ‫ميي‬‫لتعل‬‫ا‬ ‫املشهد‬ ‫مهنا‬ ‫مير‬ ‫اليت‬ ‫املرحةل‬ ‫ن‬‫أ‬ ‫شك‬ ‫ال‬،‫كوفيد‬ ‫تجد‬‫املس‬ ‫كوروان‬ ‫وابء‬ ‫نتشار‬‫ا‬ ‫بسبب‬19‫مرحةل‬ ،
‫مغاير‬ ‫بنسق‬ ‫التفكري‬ ‫تثنايئ‬‫س‬‫الا‬ ‫طابعها‬ ‫ينا‬‫عل‬ ‫يفرض‬ ‫ن‬‫أ‬ ‫البدهييي‬ ‫من‬ ‫اكن‬ ‫مرحةل‬ ‫ويه‬ .‫املقاييس‬ ‫بلك‬ ‫وصعبة‬ ‫ئة‬‫ر‬‫طا‬
‫التدخل‬‫و‬‫النجاعة‬‫و‬ ‫الرسعة‬ ‫من‬ ‫بنوع‬‫ل‬‫و‬‫الشم‬‫و‬‫ية‬‫تجد‬‫مس‬ ‫معظمها‬ ‫ات‬‫و‬‫د‬‫أ‬‫و‬ ‫ومقارابت‬ ‫ساليب‬‫أ‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫من‬.
‫ابدرت‬ ‫املنطلق‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫من‬،‫العلمي‬ ‫البحث‬‫و‬ ‫العايل‬ ‫التعلمي‬‫و‬ ‫املهين‬ ‫ين‬‫و‬‫التك‬‫و‬ ‫نية‬‫ط‬‫الو‬ ‫بية‬‫رت‬‫ال‬ ‫وزارة‬‫ىل‬‫ا‬‫التصدي‬
‫تفيش‬ ‫لتداعيات‬‫ال‬،‫املغريب‬ ‫ميي‬‫لتعل‬‫ا‬ ‫املشهد‬ ‫عىل‬ ‫اثره‬‫أ‬ ‫من‬ ‫احلد‬‫و‬ ‫وابء‬‫اسة‬‫ر‬‫ادل‬ ‫توقيف‬‫و‬ ‫ميية‬‫لتعل‬‫ا‬ ‫املؤسسات‬ ‫غالق‬‫اب‬
‫عرب‬ ‫لدلروس‬ ‫بث‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫من‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫عن‬ ‫ادلمع‬‫و‬ ‫اسة‬‫ر‬‫لدل‬ ‫امج‬‫ر‬‫ب‬ ‫طالق‬‫اب‬ ‫ذكل‬ ‫يض‬‫و‬‫تع‬ ‫ومت‬ ‫مؤقتا‬ ‫احلضوري‬ ‫تحصيل‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫و‬
‫منصات‬ ‫عرب‬ ‫و‬‫أ‬ ،‫اضية‬‫رت‬‫اف‬ ‫قسام‬‫أ‬ ‫طار‬‫ا‬ ‫يف‬ ‫املتعلمني‬‫و‬ ‫املتعلامت‬ ‫مع‬ ‫تقامسها‬‫و‬ ‫نرشها‬ ‫و‬‫أ‬ ،‫نية‬‫ط‬‫الو‬ ‫ية‬‫ز‬‫التلف‬ ‫ات‬‫و‬‫القن‬
،‫مقية‬‫ر‬‫التالميذ‬ ‫وسالمة‬ ‫لصحة‬ ‫حامية‬،‫ية‬‫و‬‫ب‬‫رت‬‫ال‬ ‫طر‬‫ال‬‫و‬‫و‬‫ضامان‬.‫بيداغوجية‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ية‬‫ر‬‫ا‬‫ر‬‫مت‬‫س‬‫الا‬ ‫ملبدأ‬
‫بني‬ ‫جمالية‬ ‫عداةل‬ ‫حتقيق‬ ‫اعي‬‫ر‬‫ت‬ ‫خرى‬‫أ‬ ‫اءات‬‫ر‬‫ج‬‫اب‬ ‫هل‬ ‫ا‬‫ز‬‫ي‬‫ز‬‫تع‬‫و‬ ‫اجملهود‬ ‫لهذا‬ ‫تكامال‬‫اس‬‫و‬ ،‫وهكذا‬‫و‬ ‫بنات‬‫الوسطني‬ ‫بناء‬‫أ‬
،‫القروي‬‫و‬ ‫احلرضي‬‫يف‬ ‫املتعلمني‬‫و‬ ‫املتعلامت‬ ‫بعض‬ ‫افتقار‬ ‫تبار‬‫ع‬‫الا‬ ‫بعني‬ ‫خذ‬‫تأ‬‫و‬‫القروي‬ ‫ابجملال‬ ‫النائية‬ ‫املناطق‬
‫اخلصاص‬ ‫ذات‬ ‫املناطق‬‫و‬‫التعلمي‬‫و‬ ‫املهين‬ ‫ين‬‫و‬‫التك‬‫و‬ ‫نية‬‫ط‬‫الو‬ ‫بية‬‫رت‬‫ال‬ ‫وزارة‬ ‫قررت‬ ،‫بعد‬ ‫عن‬ ‫ادلروس‬ ‫تلقي‬ ‫نيات‬‫اك‬‫م‬‫ال‬
‫مع‬ ‫بتعاون‬ ،‫العلمي‬ ‫البحث‬‫و‬ ‫العايل‬‫اذلايت‬ ‫التعمل‬‫و‬ ‫بوي‬‫رت‬‫ال‬ ‫لدلمع‬ ‫اسات‬‫ر‬‫ك‬ ‫عداد‬‫ا‬ ،‫ين‬‫رش‬‫للنا‬ ‫بية‬‫ر‬‫املغ‬ ‫امجلعية‬‫موهجة‬
‫الفئة‬ ‫لهذه‬‫يف‬ ،‫تعلامت‬‫و‬ ‫بات‬‫مكتس‬ ‫دمع‬ ‫فق‬‫أ‬‫التالميذ‬‫و‬ ‫تلميذات‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫نة‬‫الس‬ ‫من‬ ‫الثاين‬ ‫سدوس‬‫ال‬ ‫مع‬ ‫امنة‬‫زت‬‫امل‬
‫اسات‬‫ر‬‫الك‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫وختص‬ .‫احلالية‬ ‫ية‬‫اس‬‫ر‬‫ادل‬‫امل‬‫اد‬‫و‬:‫التالية‬‫ية‬‫نس‬‫ر‬‫الف‬ ‫للغة‬‫ا‬ ،‫الرايضيات‬ ،‫بية‬‫ر‬‫الع‬ ‫للغة‬‫ا‬،‫توايت‬‫للمس‬
‫الابتدايئ‬ ‫التعلمي‬ ‫بسكل‬ ‫الست‬‫ا‬ ‫طرف‬ ‫من‬ ‫جماان‬ ‫اسات‬‫ر‬‫الك‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫توزيع‬ ‫يمت‬ ‫وسوف‬ ،.‫هتدفة‬‫املس‬ ‫الفئات‬ ‫عىل‬ ‫لوزارة‬
‫ال‬‫و‬‫وزارة‬‫ية‬‫و‬‫ب‬‫ر‬‫ت‬ ‫كدعامة‬ ‫اسات‬‫ر‬‫الك‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫تقدم‬ ‫ذ‬‫ا‬‫احلبيب‬ ‫ننا‬‫ط‬‫و‬ ‫بوع‬‫ر‬‫ب‬ ‫اء‬‫ز‬‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫التالميذ‬‫و‬ ‫تلميذات‬‫لل‬ ‫جديدة‬،
‫تتوجه‬‫لفهيا‬‫ؤ‬‫مب‬ ‫ازرة‬‫ؤ‬‫م‬ ‫ين‬‫رش‬‫للنا‬ ‫بية‬‫ر‬‫املغ‬ ‫امجلعية‬ ‫اء‬‫و‬‫ل‬ ‫حتت‬ ‫ية‬‫و‬‫املنض‬ ‫النرش‬ ‫دور‬ ‫من‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫ىل‬‫ا‬ ‫والامتنان‬ ‫ابلشكر‬،
‫يف‬ ‫القمي‬ ‫سهاهمم‬‫ا‬ ‫عىل‬‫العمل‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫جناز‬‫ا‬‫ممكن‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫رسع‬‫أ‬ ‫يف‬‫مهنا‬ ‫متر‬ ‫اليت‬ ‫يبة‬‫لعص‬‫ا‬‫و‬ ‫تثنائية‬‫س‬‫الا‬ ‫الظروف‬ ‫ظل‬ ‫يف‬
.‫بالدان‬
‫ازي‬‫ز‬‫م‬‫أ‬ ‫سعيد‬ .‫د‬
‫العلمي‬ ‫البحث‬‫و‬ ‫العايل‬ ‫التعلمي‬‫و‬ ‫املهين‬ ‫ين‬‫و‬‫التك‬‫و‬ ‫نية‬‫ط‬‫الو‬ ‫بية‬‫رت‬‫ال‬ ‫وزير‬
‫احلكومة‬ ‫ابمس‬ ‫الرمسي‬ ‫الناطق‬

3. ،َ‫مين‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ائي‬ّ‫ز‬ ِ‫ع‬َ‫أ‬ ، ِ‫مات‬ّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫زيزاتي‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫وين‬ ْ‫ك‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ط‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫زار‬ ِ‫و‬ ِ‫روع‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫طار‬ِِِ‫إ‬ ‫في‬ ‫؛‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬ َّ‫ﭐلد‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫ْش‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬ َّ‫خاص‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ ‫تي‬ْ‫َأ‬‫ت‬
،2020 َ‫س‬ِ‫مار‬ 16 ُ‫ذ‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ْط‬‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ " ٍ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ـم‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َّ‫لت‬ِ‫ل‬" ، ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ث‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬‫عا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ليم‬ْ‫ع‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ه‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬
‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫رون‬َّ‫ف‬َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ً‫ا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ص‬‫صو‬ ُ‫خ‬ ، ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ـط‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ناء‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬‫جا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬‫دا‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ق‬‫قي‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬
‫في‬ ،ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫َع‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫قا‬ ِ‫و‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫راز‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐح‬ َ‫َدابير‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫نا‬ ُ‫الد‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫د‬ َ‫ـه‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫َش‬‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ﻇ‬ ‫في‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ق‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬ ِ‫ابات‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫لوج‬ُ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫كا‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫إ‬
َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ص‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ف‬‫َكا‬‫ت‬ ُ‫قيق‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ،ِ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ﭐلك‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ ِ‫راج‬ ْ‫خ‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫داف‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫كان‬ ،‫هذا‬ِ‫ل‬ . ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫نا‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ َّ‫ﭐلظ‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬
. ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ط‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ْحاء‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬ ‫في‬ ، ِ‫مات‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫مين‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬
ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬‫تا‬ِ‫ك‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ن‬‫جا‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ،ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫راف‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫؛‬ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫با‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ك‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫ما‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫َع‬‫ت‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫َم‬‫ت‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬ ّ‫ﭐلذ‬ ِ‫م‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫س‬َ‫مار‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫صيل‬ ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ َّ‫ﭐلد‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫بون‬ ِ‫ُواﻇ‬‫ت‬ ‫؛‬ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫يو‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫في‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ْت‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُّ‫ل‬‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬
ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ـك‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ِ‫س‬ِ‫دار‬َ‫م‬ ‫لى‬ِِ‫إ‬ ً‫ا‬‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫َعودوا‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ، ٍ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ ‫في‬ َ‫َزول‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫جو‬ْ‫َر‬‫ن‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫روف‬ ُّ‫ﭐلظ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ﻇ‬ ‫في‬ ،ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬
.ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫سام‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬
ً‫ال‬‫جا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫؛‬ً‫ا‬‫ن‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫َكون‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ، ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬ َّ‫ﭐلد‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ـط‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ِ‫ْش‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫غايات‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬
ً‫ا‬‫الق‬ ِ‫ْط‬‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ها؛‬ِ‫مار‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫صوص‬ُّ‫ﭐلن‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫راء‬ِ‫ق‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫واص‬ُ‫م‬ ‫على‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ُ‫عين‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫فيها‬ َ‫دون‬ ِ‫َج‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ث‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫؛‬ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫ما‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫َع‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ـم‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ع‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫تا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫الل‬ْ‫غ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫س‬ ُ‫ح‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ـاع‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫س‬ ،‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُّ‫ل‬ ُ‫وك‬ .‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫راف‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ـيط‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫س‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫جيهات‬ْ‫و‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
َّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ ُّ‫ل‬ ُ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ‫ال‬ ،ِ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫اع‬ ّ‫ﭐلد‬ ِ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ َ‫ة‬ َ‫ـط‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ِ‫ْش‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ﺈ‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ . ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫عود‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ب‬ ، ٍ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫م‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫َع‬‫ت‬
‫؛‬ِ‫ة‬َ‫راء‬ ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫واص‬ُ‫م‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ُ‫ز‬ِّ‫ف‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫س‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ،ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬َ‫فيق‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫كون‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫س‬ ‫ما‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُّ‫ل‬‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬ ِّ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬‫تا‬ِ‫ك‬
. ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫تا‬ ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬ ِ‫بير‬ْ‫ع‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫تا‬ ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫هارات‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ساب‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐك‬ ِ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ن‬ ِّ‫ك‬ َ‫ُم‬‫ت‬ ‫رى؛‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ٍ‫ة‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫ْش‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ط‬ِ‫َب‬‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫و‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬َ‫و‬ ،ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫هارا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫َن‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ئ‬‫دا‬َ‫أ‬ ‫وى‬َ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫ة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫اس‬ّ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ـاه‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫س‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫َأ‬‫ن‬
.ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ناز‬َ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬ ّ‫الذ‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫را‬ َ‫باد‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬‫ما‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫َع‬‫ت‬
. ُ‫ق‬ِّ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬
3
ٌ‫ﺔ‬‫ّم‬‫ﺪ‬‫ق‬ُ‫م‬

4. 4
ُ‫ة‬َ‫ء‬‫را‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
:ُ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
: ُ‫جيب‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬
‫ﱞ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ ٌ‫ﺯ‬‫ها‬ِ‫ج‬
ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫الم‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫يوص‬ ً‫ا‬‫ِف‬‫ت‬‫ها‬ َ‫س‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫و‬ ُ‫ـه‬َ‫ف‬ ..ً‫ا‬ ّ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ٌ‫بير‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ، ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫َس‬‫ت‬ ، ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ج‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫غير‬ َ‫ص‬ ٌ‫هاز‬ ِ‫ج‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫فيه‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫َر‬‫ن‬ ‫ما‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ِق‬‫ئ‬‫فا‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ر‬ ُ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫نا‬ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫توص‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ، ِ‫ِت‬‫ن‬ْ‫ر‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ش‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ط‬ِ‫َب‬‫ت‬ْ‫َر‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫طيع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ، ْ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬
.‫نا‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫َح‬‫ت‬ْ‫ﭐر‬ ِ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫نا‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫ّى‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫لومات‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬
َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫يوهات‬ ْ‫ﭐلفيد‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ُّ‫ﭐلص‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِل‬‫ئ‬‫سا‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬ َ‫ل‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫ُر‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ، َّ‫ِي‬‫ن‬‫رو‬ْ‫ت‬ َ‫ِك‬‫ل‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ريد‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ى‬ّ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫َت‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫ُر‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫طيع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫واس‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬
ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫طيع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫ك‬ .‫نا‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫قام‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫في‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫موسيقى‬ َ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬ِّ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫سوم‬ُ‫ر‬ َ‫د‬ ِ‫ُشاه‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ه‬ ِ‫ذ‬ ً‫ا‬‫عاب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬
. ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫شاش‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ثينا‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬َ‫شاه‬ُ‫م‬ ‫نا‬َُ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ . ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ِي‬‫ل‬‫عا‬ ٍ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫و‬ َ‫ج‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ، ٍ‫ة‬ َ‫ظ‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ل‬ ِّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ‫في‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ص‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ن‬
،‫ْجازُها‬‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ع‬ َّ‫ﭐلص‬ ِ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫في‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫بار‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫نا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫حاس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬ َ‫ه‬ِّ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫نا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ساع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫َج‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ، ِ‫ه‬ِّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ، ُ‫طيع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬
،‫نا‬ َ‫ساد‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،‫نا‬َ‫صار‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬َ‫ماع‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫ُؤ‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫كن‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬َّ‫ع‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫ن‬َ ِ‫ل‬ ‫؛‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ما‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ُح‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫غي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ، ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ .َ‫ة‬َ‫مين‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ـنا‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ ِّ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬
.ِ‫ة‬َ‫رور‬ َّ‫ﭐلض‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫ع‬ ّ‫ال‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ‫ال‬ َ‫ِك‬‫ل‬ َ‫ِذ‬‫ل‬ ..‫نا‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫راس‬ ِ‫د‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ر‬ِّ‫ث‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ِه‬‫ل‬‫ما‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ‫في‬ َ‫راط‬ْ‫ف‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫ك‬
)‫(بتصرف‬ )30-31 :‫ص‬ ،142 ‫العدد‬ ،‫الصغير‬ ‫(العربي‬ ‫جلون‬ ‫بن‬ ‫العربي‬
:‫مي‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫م‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ •
.‫رى‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ٍ‫عان‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫كون‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ث‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ح‬ :‫نى‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍ‫كان‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ﻇ‬ :‫ى‬ّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬
.ً‫واقا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ً‫قا‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫فوق‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫فاق‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ‫؛‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬ِّ‫ي‬ َ‫َم‬‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫غ‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫زائ‬ :ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫ق‬ِ‫فائ‬
‫؟‬ ُّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ُ‫ث‬ َّ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫اذا‬ ّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ •
‫ِماذا؟‬‫ل‬ ‫؟‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ َّ‫ﭐلذ‬ ِ‫ِف‬‫ت‬‫ها‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫مال‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫َن‬‫ت‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫رار‬ ْ‫ض‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
‫؟‬ ِ‫ِه‬‫ل‬‫ما‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ ‫تى‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫؟‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ َّ‫ﭐلذ‬ َ‫ِف‬‫ت‬‫ها‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫فيم‬ •
. ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ِلن‬‫ل‬ َ‫ر‬ َ‫آخ‬ ً‫ا‬‫وان‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫غ‬‫صو‬َ‫أ‬ •
.ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬ِ‫ف‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ِك‬‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫وان‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ •
."...‫نا‬ َ‫ساد‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،‫نا‬َ‫صار‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬َ‫ماع‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫ُؤ‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫كن‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬َّ‫ع‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫"أ‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َ‫ِي‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫في‬ ‫يي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫دي‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫أ‬ •
ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ك‬ َ‫ش‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ك‬ُ‫ر‬ُّ‫و‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ . ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِّ‫و‬ َ‫َط‬‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ق‬ِ‫ت‬ِ‫ب‬ ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫ديد‬ َ‫ج‬ ٌ‫يال‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ر‬ َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ظ‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫ث‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫؛‬ً‫ريعا‬ َ‫س‬ ً‫را‬ُّ‫و‬ َ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬ ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ك‬ َّ‫ﭐلذ‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫هات‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫يا‬ ْ‫نولوج‬ ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬ ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
‫؟‬ً‫ال‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫َق‬‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ها‬ ُ‫م‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫س‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مات‬ ْ‫د‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫هات‬ْ‫ﭐل‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ٌّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ك‬ َ‫ذ‬ ٌ‫ف‬ِ‫هات‬

5. 5
ُ‫راكيب‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫حال‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫حال‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
‫ال‬ِ‫س‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬)......(َ‫ب‬ ْ‫و‬َّ‫ﭐلث‬! ً‫خا‬ ِ‫س‬َّ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ُ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ُ‫ـق‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ـاس‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬. َ‫ـون‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬
‫نى‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ة‬ َّ‫تام‬ ٌ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ناه‬ٌ‫ع‬ ِ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ٌ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ٌ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ٌ‫حال‬
‫ال‬ِ‫س‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬)....(َ‫ب‬ ْ‫و‬َّ‫الث‬! ً‫خا‬ ِ‫س‬َّ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬
‫نى‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ة‬ َّ‫تام‬ ٌ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬
ٍ‫ماض‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ٌ‫فوع‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ٌ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫حال‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ـم‬ ُ‫ج‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ُ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬. َ‫قون‬َ‫ب‬‫َاس‬‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
ٌ‫زوم‬ ْ‫ج‬ َ‫م‬ٌ‫صوب‬ْ‫ن‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬ٌ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ـم‬ ُ‫ج‬
.ً‫ال‬ ِ‫حام‬ - ُ‫ح‬َّ‫ت‬ َ‫َف‬‫ت‬َ‫ت‬ : ً‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ ُ‫م‬ ً‫حاال‬ ِ‫ط‬ َ‫ق‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫كان‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ -1
............ َ‫هار‬ْ‫ز‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫د‬ َ‫شاه‬ • .َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫د‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ........... ُ‫ب‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫جاء‬ •
. ٌّ‫ط‬ َ‫خ‬ ُ‫َه‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫أ‬ -2
.‫منتصرا‬ ‫الجيش‬ ‫رجع‬ •
.‫يستبشرون‬ ‫التالميذ‬ ‫جاء‬ •
.‫مبتسما‬ ‫الضيوف‬ ‫الب‬ ‫يستقبل‬ :‫ا‬ َ‫ه‬ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫أ‬ -3
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
.َ‫ـون‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ُ‫ـق‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ب‬‫ـسا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ • !ً‫خا‬ ِ‫س‬َّ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ ْ‫و‬َّ‫ﭐلث‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ال‬ •
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬

6. 6
ُ‫ف‬ْ‫م‬‫ر‬َ‫ص‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
: ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ذ‬ َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬
ِ
‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫ر‬ ِّ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬ -1
ٌ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫س‬ - ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ط‬ ْ‫س‬ ِ‫م‬ - ٌ‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬ - ٌ‫ر‬‫شا‬ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬
: ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ماء‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫آتي‬ -2
........... : َ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ • ........: َ‫ث‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬ •
.......... : َ‫ج‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬ • ........ : َ‫ر‬ َ‫ش‬َ‫ن‬ •
: ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُّ‫د‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬ -3
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫د‬ ِ‫م‬ - ٌ‫ياع‬ ْ‫ذ‬ ِ‫م‬ - ٌّ‫ص‬ َ‫ق‬ ِ‫م‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫م‬ٌ‫تاح‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬ٌ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ٌ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬
ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ذ‬ َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ز‬ َ‫و‬
َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬
َ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬
َ‫َح‬‫ت‬َ‫ف‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫م‬
ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬
ٌ‫تاح‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬
ٌ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬
ٌ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬
ٌ‫عال‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬
ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ذ‬ َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬
ٌ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬
ٌ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬
ٌ‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬
ٌ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
. ٌ‫تاح‬ ْ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬ ‫ذا‬ َ‫ه‬ • . ٌ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫ذا‬ َ‫ه‬ • . ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬ ‫ذا‬ َ‫ه‬ • .ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ك‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ه‬ ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ •
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬

7. 7
ُ‫ﻞ‬ْ‫م‬‫ـﻜ‬َ‫ﺸ‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ُ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ذا‬ِ ْ‫ﻹ‬َ‫ا‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬
:ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ه‬ َ‫ﻔ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
،ِّ‫ام‬ّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ك‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ها‬ ُ‫ط‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ﭐلج‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ْق‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫صام‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫راء‬ِ‫ق‬ َّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ُ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ -
. ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫لن‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫وان‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ح‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ -
. ِ‫الف‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫الخ‬َ‫ا‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ ِّ‫د‬ ِ‫ض‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ -
. ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ‫في‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ين‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ • : ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ‫في‬ ‫ها‬ ِ‫رود‬ُ‫و‬ َ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫كار‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ِّب‬‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫أ‬ -
. ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ ُ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫و‬ َّ‫لص‬َ‫ا‬ • . ِ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ك‬ِّ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫عاء‬ ِ‫و‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ين‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ •
. ِ‫هام‬ْ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫لوب‬ ْ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ، ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ ُ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫و‬ َّ‫لص‬َ‫ا‬ :َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫و‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ -
‫؟‬َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ين‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ َّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ما‬ -
‫؟‬ ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ما‬ ُ‫ر‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ذ‬َ‫أ‬ -
‫ها؟‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫فيد‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫هذ‬ ‫في‬ ‫يي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫دي‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫أ‬ -
: ُّ‫ِي‬‫و‬َ‫غ‬ُّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ َّ‫الد‬
:‫تي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬ •
.ِ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ِعماد‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ذ‬ُ‫ﭐل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ :ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ - ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ - ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫لع‬َ‫ا‬ : ُ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ -
. ٍ‫عال‬ْ‫ف‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫آ‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫آتي‬ -
: ٍ‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫صوب‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ٍ‫م‬ ْ‫بﭐس‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ َّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ك‬ُ‫أ‬ -
.ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬ َ‫فاد‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ن‬ ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ، ِ‫ت‬ِ‫ن‬‫ر‬ِ‫ْت‬‫ن‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ )‫نادى‬ُ‫(م‬ ‫يا‬ • .) ٌ‫(حال‬ ... ِ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ‫ﭐل‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ •
. َ‫د‬َ‫شاه‬ - َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِس‬‫ا‬ - َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ : ِ‫ة‬َ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫عول‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫م‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬َ‫و‬ ، ٍ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫غ‬‫صو‬َ‫أ‬ -
َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬ ْ‫ذ‬ُ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ﺈ‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ما‬ِ‫ين‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ ُ‫اد‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ذا‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ .. ِ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِّ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫متحرك‬ ‫وعاء‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ين‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ِّ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ذ‬ ِ‫خ‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ما‬ِ‫ـين‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬َ‫ف‬ :‫ما‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫الف‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ‫نقطة‬ ‫وهنا‬ .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ذاع‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫اد‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬
‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ ِ‫ط‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫لغته‬ ‫الصوتيات‬ ‫من‬ ‫يتخذ‬ ‫الذاعي‬ ‫لكن‬ ،ِ‫ديه‬ ِ‫شاه‬ُ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫واس‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ِّ‫ث‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫راميه‬َ‫م‬
.)‫الوطنية)(بتﴫف‬ ‫الﱰبية‬ ‫وزارة‬ ،‫والنصوص‬ ‫المطالعة‬ ،‫الدب‬ ‫(فن‬ ‫اﳊكيم‬ ‫توفيق‬ ...‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫باه‬ِ‫ْت‬‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ُّ‫د‬ ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬‫و‬ ،‫سامعيه‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫و‬ َّ‫ﭐلص‬ ُ‫ر‬ ِّ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫م‬

8. 8
ُ‫ة‬َ‫ء‬‫را‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
:ُ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
: ُ‫جيب‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬
ُ‫ة‬‫ـ‬َّ‫ي‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ـن‬ْ‫ﻘ‬‫ـ‬ِّ‫ت‬‫لـ‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫فــال‬ْ‫ﻃ‬َ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ق‬ِّ‫ِلت‬‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫دام‬ ْ‫خ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫ز‬َ‫جاو‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ،ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ِه‬‫ل‬‫فا‬ ْ‫ط‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ه‬‫ُّجا‬‫ت‬‫ﭐ‬ ً‫ا‬‫ض‬ِ‫عار‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ف‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫هات‬َّ‫م‬ُ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫باء‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ثير‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫ذ‬ ِ‫خ‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
َ‫ِك‬‫ل‬ َ‫ذ‬ َ‫رون‬ِّ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ ‫؛‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫راس‬ ِّ‫ﭐلد‬ ِ‫مال‬ْ‫ه‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫مان‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ِﺈﻠ‬‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ب‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ُص‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ق‬ِّ‫ﭐلت‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫الء‬ُ‫ؤ‬َ‫ه‬ ُّ‫ج‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ .ً‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ً‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ َّ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫زَم‬
، ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ِي‬‫ن‬‫رو‬ْ‫ت‬ َ‫ِك‬‫ل‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫اشات‬ ّ‫ﭐلش‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ر‬ َ‫ظ‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫طا‬ِ‫إ‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫روف‬ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ . َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ط‬َ‫أ‬ ً‫ا‬‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اشات‬ ّ‫ﭐلش‬ َ‫مام‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ضون‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ‫باتوا‬ َ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬
.ٍ‫ة‬َ‫طير‬ َ‫خ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫َف‬‫ن‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫و‬ ْ‫ض‬ُ‫ع‬ ٍ‫راض‬ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫صا‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫الت‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ياد‬ ِ‫ز‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬
ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ديه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ناو‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫َكون‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ث‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ح‬ ،‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫ال‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ليم‬ْ‫َع‬‫ت‬ ً‫ا‬‫ص‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ِل‬‫ل‬ ُ‫م‬ ِّ‫د‬َ‫ُق‬‫ت‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ق‬ِّ‫ﭐلت‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫رون‬ َ‫آخ‬ ‫رى‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
.. ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫داع‬ْ‫ب‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ه‬ ِّ‫ﭐلذ‬ ِ‫هارات‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫وير‬ ْ‫َط‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫م‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ُساع‬‫ت‬ ‫؛‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫عا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ها‬ ٌ‫لومات‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬
ِ‫ر‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ﭐلض‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫خاط‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ياة‬ َ‫ح‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ق‬ِّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِّ‫م‬َ‫ه‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ض‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ي‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ط‬ ‫دى‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ج‬ َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ح‬ ، ْ‫ن‬ َ‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ة‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ث‬
. ٍ‫يط‬‫ر‬ْ‫َف‬‫ت‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫راط‬ْ‫ف‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫دون‬ ، ِ‫دود‬ ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫زام‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫رور‬ َ‫ض‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ، ُ‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫ف‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ،ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ِد‬‫ئ‬‫فا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬
)‫(بتصرف‬ )٦9-٦8 :‫ص‬ ،2019 ‫شتنبر‬ ،51٦ ‫العدد‬ ،‫العربية‬ ‫(مجلة‬ )‫(المارات‬ ‫راشد‬ ‫طارق‬
:‫مي‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫م‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ •
... ِ‫ناء‬ ْ‫غ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬ ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ﭐل‬
ِ
‫م‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫د‬ُّ‫و‬ َ‫ع‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫دام‬ِ
ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مال‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ُ‫سوء‬ :‫مان‬ ْ‫د‬ِ
ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ -
... ُ‫الت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫وات‬ َ‫د‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫راعات‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ِ‫ال‬َ‫ا‬ .. ِ‫جاالت‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬
ِ
‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬
ِ
‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫بيقات‬ ْ‫ط‬َّ‫لت‬َ‫ا‬ :‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ -
.‫ديقاتي‬ َ‫ص‬ / ‫قائي‬ ِ‫د‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫أ‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ‫ها‬ ُ‫ض‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ َ‫َفيد‬‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ ، ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ليم‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫واق‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬
... ُ‫الت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫وات‬ َ‫د‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫راعات‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ِ‫ال‬َ‫ا‬ .. ِ‫جاالت‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬
ِ
‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬
ِ
‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫بيقات‬ ْ‫ط‬َّ‫لت‬َ‫ا‬ :‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ -
‫؟‬ ُّ‫َج‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫؟‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فال‬ ْ‫ط‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫مال‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫ض‬ِ‫عار‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ق‬ ْ‫و‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
‫؟‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ف‬َّ‫ث‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مال‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫رار‬ ْ‫ض‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
‫؟‬ ُّ‫َج‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫؟‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫داف‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ق‬ ْ‫و‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
‫؟‬ ِ‫جاالت‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫َل‬‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ات‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ ْ‫ِّق‬‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫مال‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ‫ها‬ ُ‫تيح‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ‫زايا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ / ُ‫د‬ِ‫وائ‬ َ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
‫؟‬ ُّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ‫ها‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫َهى‬‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ة‬ َ‫الص‬ ُ‫خ‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ما‬ •
.َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ساس‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫كار‬ ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ج‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫َخ‬‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ •
. ٍ‫يط‬‫ر‬ ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫راط‬ ْ‫ف‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫دون‬ ، ِ‫دود‬ ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ِ‫ب‬
ِ
‫زام‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫رور‬ َ‫ض‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫ف‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬ ‫يي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫دي‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫أ‬ •
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ٌ‫مول‬ ْ‫ح‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫حاسوب‬

9. 9
ُ‫راكيب‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
‫نادى‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ع‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫د‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،‫نادى‬ ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ط‬ َ‫ق‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫كان‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ -
َ‫ي‬ ِ‫راع‬ - ً‫يا‬ ِ‫ساع‬ - ً‫ميال‬ َ‫ج‬ - ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬
! ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫و‬ َ‫ص‬ ............ ‫يا‬ - !
ِ
‫م‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫غ‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ......... ‫يا‬ -
!َ‫ر‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫د‬ ِ‫َه‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐج‬ ............. ‫يا‬ - ! ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫خ‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬ .......... ‫يا‬ -
ِ‫ِّداء‬‫ن‬‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬‫نادى‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ك‬ ُ‫ح‬
‫يا‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫بائ‬! ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ٌ‫ضاف‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ب‬ ْ‫ص‬َّ‫لن‬َ‫ا‬
ً‫با‬ ِ‫راك‬ ‫يا‬! ً‫ة‬ َ‫اج‬ ّ‫ر‬ َ‫د‬
ٌ‫بيه‬ َ‫ش‬
ِ‫ضاف‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ب‬ ْ‫ص‬َّ‫لن‬َ‫ا‬
‫يا‬‫نادى‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ك‬ ُ‫ح‬
‫يا‬! ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫وس‬ُ‫ي‬ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ٍ‫ب‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ن‬ ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ َ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ِّ‫م‬ َّ‫ﭐلض‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ‫نى‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ي‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ب‬! ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ﭐل‬‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬ً‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ب‬ ِ‫راك‬! ً‫ة‬ َ‫اج‬ ّ‫ر‬ َ‫د‬‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬! ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫ـوس‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
! ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫ـوس‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬ ‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬ • !ً‫ة‬ َ‫اج‬ّ‫ر‬ َ‫د‬ ً‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ب‬ ِ‫راك‬ ‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬ • ! ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ب‬ ‫ـا‬‫ـ‬‫ي‬ •
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬

10. 10
ُ‫ف‬ْ‫م‬‫ر‬َ‫ص‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ِ‫عول‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ما‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ُ‫بيب‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ً‫ما‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬.ً‫كا‬ ِ‫ضاح‬
ٌ‫م‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ٌ‫ك‬ ِ‫ضاح‬
ُ‫يض‬‫ر‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫جاء‬ً‫جا‬َ‫عال‬ ُ‫م‬.ً‫رورا‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬
ٌ‫ج‬َ‫عال‬ ُ‫م‬ٌ‫ر‬‫رو‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬
ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ﭐلف‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫روف‬ ُ‫ح‬ ُ‫د‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ح‬ َ‫ض‬3ٌ‫ك‬ ِ‫ضاح‬
ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ﭐلف‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫روف‬ ُ‫ح‬ ُ‫د‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ع‬ٌ‫لوم‬ ْ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
َ‫م‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ا‬
‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫يد‬ ِ‫َز‬‫ت‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬‫ال‬َّ‫ﭐلث‬
ُ‫م‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ي‬ٌ‫م‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬
) ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫آخ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ما‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬ َ‫موم‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫م‬ ً‫ميما‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫دال‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫(إ‬
ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ﭐلف‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫روف‬ ُ‫ح‬ ُ‫د‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ع‬ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬
ِ‫هول‬ ْ‫ج‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
َ‫ـج‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ـال‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫ع‬
‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫يد‬ ِ‫َز‬‫ت‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬‫ال‬َّ‫ﭐلث‬
ُ‫ـج‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ـال‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫ـع‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ُ‫ي‬ٌ‫ـج‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ـال‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ َ‫ـع‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ُ‫م‬
) ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫آخ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ما‬
ِ
‫ح‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬ َ‫موم‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫م‬ ً‫ميما‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫دال‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫(إ‬
ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ﭐلف‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫روف‬ ُ‫ح‬ ُ‫د‬ َ‫د‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
َّ‫ر‬ َ‫س‬3ٌ‫رور‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ر‬ ِ‫ساف‬ُ‫ي‬ - : ُ‫قول‬َ‫ي‬ - : َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ - : ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ، ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫صوغ‬َ‫أ‬ •
: َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫َق‬‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬ - : َ‫م‬ َّ‫ظ‬ َ‫ع‬ - : َ‫َب‬‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ - : ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ، ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫صوغ‬َ‫أ‬ •
: ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ء‬ ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ُّ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬ُ‫أ‬ •
ٍ‫ماض‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ٌ‫ع‬ ِ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫هول‬ ْ‫ج‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ني‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ع‬ ِ‫ضار‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
َ‫ع‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬
ُ‫م‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬
ُ‫م‬ َّ‫د‬ َ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
.ً‫ا‬‫رور‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ ً‫جا‬َ‫عال‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ريض‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫جاء‬ • .ً‫ا‬‫ك‬ ِ‫ضاح‬ ً‫ا‬‫م‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫بيب‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ •
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬
ٌ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ : ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫د‬َّ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ُّالث‬‫ث‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ٌ‫ك‬ ِ‫ضاح‬
ٌ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ : ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫د‬َّ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ُّالث‬‫ث‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ٌ‫رور‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬
ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬
ُ‫م‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬
ِ‫عول‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬

11. 11
ُ‫ء‬‫ال‬ْ‫م‬‫م‬ِْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ُ‫ة‬َ‫ط‬ ِّ‫س‬َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
- َ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫س‬ٌ‫ؤول‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ - ٌ‫ؤوس‬ ُ‫ك‬ - ِ‫ء‬ َ‫ال‬ُ‫ؤ‬َ‫ه‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ريئ‬َ‫ب‬ - ٌ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ب‬ - َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬ ُ‫س‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
.ً‫حيحا‬ َ‫ص‬ ً‫ما‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مات‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫ف‬ َ‫َة‬‫ز‬ ْ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬ •
ٌ‫)وف‬ ُ‫(ء‬َ‫ر‬ - ً‫ـرا‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬) ِ‫حا(ء‬ - ٌ‫)س‬ ْ‫ـ(ء‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ف‬
: ٌ ‫ئ‬ ِ‫داف‬ - : ٌ‫م‬ِ‫صائ‬ - ٌ‫ريء‬َ‫ب‬ - : ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مات‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ث‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ؤ‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ •
: َ‫نام‬ - : َ‫قال‬ - : ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬ ، ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ُ‫صوغ‬َ‫أ‬ •
ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬
ٌ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ك‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫فاج‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ ِ‫ساك‬
ٍ
‫ح‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫توح‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬
ٍ
‫ح‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫توح‬ ْ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬
ٍ‫كون‬ ُ‫س‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬
َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬ ُ‫س‬ٌ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ـئ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ب‬ٌ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬َّ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ئ‬ ْ‫ر‬ َ‫م‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫سور‬ ْ‫ك‬ َ‫م‬
‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬
ٌ‫سور‬ ْ‫ك‬ َ‫م‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫سور‬ ْ‫ك‬ َ‫م‬
ٍ‫ن‬ ِ‫ساك‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ِ‫واو‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬
ِ‫ء‬ َ‫ال‬ ُ‫ؤ‬ َ‫ه‬ٌ‫ؤوس‬ ُ‫ك‬ٌ‫ؤول‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫موم‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫م‬
ٍ
‫ح‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫موم‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫م‬
ٍّ‫م‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫موم‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫م‬
ٍ‫كون‬ ُ‫س‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬ ْ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ت‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ريئ‬َ‫ب‬ - ٌ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ب‬ - َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬ ُ‫س‬ - ٌ‫ؤول‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ - ٌ‫ؤوس‬ ُ‫ك‬ - ِ‫ء‬ َ‫ال‬ُ‫ؤ‬َ‫ه‬ - ٌ‫ة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ - َ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫س‬
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫لش‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬

12. 12
ُ‫ﻞ‬ْ‫م‬‫ـﻜ‬َّ‫ﺸ‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ه‬ َ‫ﻔ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
.ِّ‫ام‬ّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ك‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ها‬ ُ‫ط‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ٌ‫ـر‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ْ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ْق‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ •
.» ِ‫ِّصال‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫«ﭐلت‬ ِ‫دات‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ •
. ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫لن‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫وان‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ح‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ •
: ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ‫في‬ ‫ها‬ ِ‫رود‬ُ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫كار‬ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ُ‫ِّب‬‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫أ‬ •
.ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ديث‬ َ‫ح‬ -
.َ‫ر‬ َ‫خ‬ ِ‫ل‬ ٍ‫جيل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ِّصال‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ر‬ُّ‫و‬ َ‫َط‬‫ت‬ -
.ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫تخار‬ْ‫ف‬ِ‫ا‬ -
.ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬ ِّ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫ص‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ‫يي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫دي‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫أ‬ •
! ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬َ‫ب‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬ َ‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫راف‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ .......... ‫ما‬ - :ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ُّ‫ج‬َ‫َع‬‫ت‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ ‫ني‬ْ‫ب‬َ ِ‫ل‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫غ‬‫را‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ •
: ُّ‫ِي‬‫و‬َ‫غ‬ُّ‫ل‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ َّ‫َلد‬‫ا‬
. ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫هات‬ِ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫خور‬َ‫ف‬ ُّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫كان‬ :ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ - .‫روا‬ ُ‫ْظ‬‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ / ٌ‫ديم‬َ‫ق‬ / ٌ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ : ُ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ - :‫تي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬ •
:ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ ُ‫د‬ ِّ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ، ً‫نادى‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬ُّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫كان‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ •
!َ‫ر‬َ‫ث‬ ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ِع‬‫ا‬ .......... ‫يا‬ - ! ْ‫س‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِح‬‫ا‬ ، ِ‫ريق‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ ‫في‬ .......... ‫يا‬ -
.َ‫ر‬ َ‫ظ‬َ‫ْت‬‫ن‬ِ‫ا‬ - َ‫ط‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ - َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ك‬ َ‫ش‬ :ِ‫ة‬َ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫عال‬ْ‫ف‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫عول‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ماء‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ل‬ ِ‫فاع‬ َ‫ماء‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫غ‬‫صو‬َ‫أ‬ •
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ـ(ء)م‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ُ‫م‬ - ٌ‫ة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬)‫ـ(ء‬ِ‫ف‬ - ‫ـ(ء)وس‬ ُ‫ك‬ - :ً‫ا‬‫ليم‬ َ‫س‬ ً‫ا‬‫م‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫في‬ َ‫مزة‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫م‬ ُ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬ •
‫ﻱ‬ ّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ﻫات‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫جيب‬ُ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ﺛ‬ ، ‫ﹰ‬‫ة‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫صام‬ ‫ﹰ‬‫ة‬ َ‫راء‬ِ‫ق‬ َّ‫ص‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫او‬ ّ‫ﭐلط‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫خ‬َ‫د‬ ‫ما‬َّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ٌ‫ديم‬َ‫ق‬ ٌ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ِ‫ل‬
. ِ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫س‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫و‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐل‬ ‫ذو‬ ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫ها‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وضع‬
، ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ِّصال‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫عا‬ ‫في‬ ‫ثورة‬ ،‫ماضي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫الل‬ ِ‫خ‬ ، َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ك‬ َ‫ش‬ ‫ذي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫هاز‬ ِ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫هذا‬ِ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫خور‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ َ‫كان‬
‫الناس‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ربطت‬ ‫التي‬ ‫العجيبة‬ ‫ـتنا‬‫ل‬‫وسي‬ ‫إنه‬ ! ِ‫ميل‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫روا‬ ُ‫ْظ‬‫ن‬ُ‫ا‬ :ُ‫ياء‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫تي‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ‫نا‬َ‫أ‬ ‫نا؛‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫قول‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬
.. ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ ‫في‬ َ‫ة‬ َ‫حيد‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫اس‬ّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬‫ر‬ َ‫ط‬ ُ‫ريد‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ‫الرسائل‬ ِ‫فيه‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ٍ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫في‬ ،‫العالم‬ ‫أنحاء‬ ‫جميع‬ ‫في‬
... ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ِّصال‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬ ‫في‬ ‫وسائله‬ ،‫ي‬ ّ‫د‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫يا‬ ، ٍ‫جيل‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ :ُ‫ياء‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ِف‬‫ت‬‫ها‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬
ِ‫ِّصال‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬َ‫و‬
....................
ِ‫ديم‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫جيل‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ِف‬‫ت‬‫ها‬

13. 13
ُ‫ء‬‫ﺸا‬ْ‫م‬�ِْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ﺏ‬َّ‫ر‬ َ‫َد‬‫ت‬َ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ﺞ‬ِ‫ْت‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ﺞ‬ِ‫ْت‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬
ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ﺻ‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫هار‬َ‫م‬
: ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ﺴ‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬
ِ‫صاﻻت‬ِّ‫ت‬ ِ‫ﻻ‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫عام‬
ٌ‫ل‬ ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ . ِ‫ل‬ َّ‫ط‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ز‬ْ‫ن‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫نا‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ ِ‫الح‬ ْ‫ص‬ِ ِ‫ل‬ ‫؛‬ ِ‫مول‬ ْ‫ح‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ها‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫د‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ، ِ‫ِّصاالت‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﭐال‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫عام‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
،ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ر‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬ ُ‫عار‬ ِ‫ش‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ه‬ َ‫ﻇ‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫َدي‬‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫قام‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ويل‬ َ‫ط‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫عين‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬
. ِ‫وان‬ْ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ثير‬ َ‫ك‬ ً‫ا‬‫يوط‬ ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ك‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ ، ٍ‫ماﺵ‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ع‬َّ‫ب‬ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬
َ‫ذ‬ َ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫فاتيح‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫دد‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫و‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫قيب‬ َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ، ِ‫دار‬ ِ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫على‬ ً‫ا‬‫ت‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ث‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫كان‬ ً‫ا‬‫غير‬ َ‫ص‬ ً‫ا‬‫دوق‬ْ‫ن‬ ُ‫ص‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ف‬
. َ‫تاد‬ْ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫نين‬َ‫ر‬ ‫نا‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ز‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬‫ها‬ َ‫عاد‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ ‫ى‬ّ‫ت‬ َ‫ح‬ ، ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ئ‬‫قا‬ َ‫د‬ ّ‫ال‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ ..‫رى‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫يوط‬ ُ‫خ‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫رﻳد‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ساع‬
‫ها‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ظ‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ح‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ها‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ك‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ، ... ‫َدي‬‫ت‬ْ‫َر‬‫ت‬ . َ‫واب‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ﭐل‬ ... ‫؛‬ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ق‬ِ‫ز‬َ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫وار‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ... ، ٍ‫باح‬ َ‫ص‬ َّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫قاها‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ ُ‫ك‬
... ‫ـ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ليئ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬
: ٍّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ٍّ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ناء‬ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫؛‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ِّب‬‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫أ‬ •
َ‫كان‬ /ٍ‫الة‬ َ‫ص‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫اس‬ّ‫ﭐلن‬ ِّ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ر‬ َّ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ /ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫مو‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ان‬ ّ‫ك‬ ُّ‫ﭐلس‬ ُ‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ /َ‫راء‬ْ‫ف‬ َ‫ص‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫مام‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ي‬
،ِ‫ه‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ميل‬ َ‫ج‬ / ِ‫ياض‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ناص‬ ً‫ا‬‫باب‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ج‬ ‫َدي‬‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ /ُ‫ه‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ر‬ ِ‫ُغاد‬‫ت‬ ‫ال‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫وي‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫س‬ /ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫س‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫مام‬ِ‫إ‬
.َ‫ين‬ّ‫ت‬ ِّ‫ﭐلس‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ز‬َ‫جاو‬ ،ً‫ال‬ ْ‫ه‬ َ‫ك‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ /ً‫ا‬‫ع‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫عار‬ ِ‫ش‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ه‬ َ‫ﻇ‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫َدي‬‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ - .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫قام‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ويل‬ َ‫ط‬ - .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫عين‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬ ٌ‫ل‬ ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ -
. ِ‫وان‬ْ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ثير‬ َ‫ك‬ ً‫ا‬‫يوط‬ ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ك‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ . ٍ‫ماﺵ‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ع‬َّ‫ب‬ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ي‬ - .ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ر‬ َّ‫ﭐلش‬
َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬ /َ‫راء‬ْ‫ف‬ َ‫ص‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬ /ُ‫ة‬َ‫سام‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ﭐال‬ / ِ‫ريد‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ساع‬ /ً‫ة‬ َّ‫جاد‬ /ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ /ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِّ‫ق‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫(م‬ :َ‫ة‬َ‫ـي‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ •
)َ‫بار‬ ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ /ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ / ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫م‬ /ُ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫َق‬‫ت‬ / ِ‫رود‬ ُّ‫الط‬َ‫و‬
:‫تي‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬ ِ‫راد‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫د‬ َ‫ح‬َ ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ ِّ‫م‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ‫؛‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ ِ‫مات‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ً‫ا‬‫ف‬ ِّ‫ﻇ‬َ‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ‫؛‬ ٍّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ٍّ‫َص‬‫ن‬ َ‫ناء‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ْم‬‫ت‬ُ‫أ‬ •
ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫واص‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫صا‬ِّ‫ت‬ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫سا‬َ‫و‬
5:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬

14. 14
ُ‫ة‬َ‫ء‬‫را‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
:ُ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
: ُ‫جيب‬ُ‫أ‬
: ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬
ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُّ‫ﻦ‬َ‫ف‬
ٍّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ِد‬‫ئ‬‫ا‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬ ِ‫ضارات‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ُّ‫ث‬َ‫َأ‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫ها‬ ِ‫زاج‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ﭐم‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫ضارات‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ع‬ُّ‫و‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ب‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ع‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
. ِ‫راء‬ ْ‫ح‬ َّ‫ﭐلص‬ ِ‫نوب‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫ب‬‫أورو‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ضا‬ِ ْ‫ﭐل‬ِ‫ب‬ ،‫ِها‬‫ت‬‫ها‬ ِ‫ج‬ ِ‫ع‬ُّ‫و‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫بيئ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬ َّ‫د‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫وان‬ْ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫كام‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬َ‫و‬ ‫نى‬ِ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ر‬ َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ظ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬
. ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ّ‫ذ‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫بيع‬ َّ‫ﭐلط‬ ِ‫وان‬ْ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫هور‬ُّ‫ﭐلز‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫جار‬ ْ‫ش‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫خور‬ ُّ‫ﭐلص‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬ُّ‫ﭐلت‬ ِ‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬‫َبا‬‫ت‬
ُ‫ح‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫ز‬ِّ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ـت‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ال‬‫ما‬ َ‫ج‬ ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُّ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬ُ‫ل‬ َ‫ْد‬‫ن‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫نون‬ُ‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫ث‬َ‫َأ‬‫ت‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫ك‬
ُ‫س‬ِ‫دار‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫وام‬ َّ‫ﭐلص‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ساج‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫صور‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫بات‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫ف‬ ‫رى؛‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ً‫ا‬‫يان‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ساط‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫يان‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫خام‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
. ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ن‬ ُ‫د‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬ ‫في‬ ِّ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ ِ‫شاه‬ ‫ها؛‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫وار‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ﭐل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫نارات‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫احات‬ ّ‫ﭐلس‬َ‫و‬
َ‫سون‬ِ‫مار‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫اع‬ّ‫ن‬ ُّ‫ﭐلص‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫؛‬ ِ‫هات‬ ِ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ميع‬ َ‫ج‬ ‫في‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ِع‬‫ئ‬‫شا‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫نون‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫زا‬ ‫وما‬
. ِ‫ظير‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ِ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫داع‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ْقان‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ﺈ‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬
)‫(بتصرف‬ ‫ويكيبيديا‬ ‫موقع‬ ‫عن‬ . ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫صي‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫الم‬ ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ث‬ َ‫د‬ ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ار‬ ّ‫ﭐلد‬ ‫في‬ ‫اني‬ّ‫ﭐلث‬ ِ‫ن‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ث‬ َ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬
‫؟‬ُ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ماذا‬ِ‫ب‬‫؟‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫و‬َ‫َن‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ط‬ِ‫َب‬‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ •
‫؟‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫مار‬ْ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫يين‬ ْ‫َز‬‫ت‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ َّ‫ﻇ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫وان‬ْ‫ل‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ت‬ َّ‫د‬ ِ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐس‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ •
‫ها؟‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ظاه‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ز‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ ‫؟‬ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫ث‬َ‫َأ‬‫ت‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ •
‫؟‬ ُّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ ‫ها‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫هى‬َ‫ْت‬‫ن‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫تي‬َّ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ة‬ َ‫الص‬ ُ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫ما‬ •
.َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ساس‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫كار‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ج‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫خ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ • . ِّ‫ص‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ِث‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ّ‫ﭐلث‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫وان‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ح‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ •
.ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫اع‬ّ‫ن‬ ُّ‫ﭐلص‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ً؛‬‫ة‬َ‫ِع‬‫ئ‬‫شا‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫نون‬ُ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫زا‬ ‫ما‬ : ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫ة‬َ‫ِي‬‫ت‬‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ‫في‬ ‫يي‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ ‫دي‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫أ‬ •
. ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫غ‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫مار‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِّ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ ‫لى‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬ َ‫د‬ ِ‫اه‬ ّ‫ﭐلش‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ران‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ع‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ثار‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬ ّ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ُّ‫د‬ ِ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬ -
ِ‫َـة‬‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ماع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ج‬ ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ران‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ظاه‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
6:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:‫ها‬ ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ ِّ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ط‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬ - :‫مي‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ ّ‫م‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ •
ِ‫زاج‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ِم‬‫ا‬••..‫رى‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ ٍ‫ة‬ َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ميل‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫و‬ ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ر‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
ُ‫ح‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬••..ً‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫رو‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ِع‬‫ئ‬‫ذا‬ ،ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬
ً‫ة‬َ‫ِع‬‫ئ‬‫شا‬••. ِ‫الط‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِخ‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ضاء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ار‬ ّ‫ﭑلد‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫اني‬ّ‫ﭐلث‬ ِ‫ن‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬

15. 15
ُ‫راكيب‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: ُ‫ز‬ ِ‫ْج‬‫ن‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
ُ‫فوظ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫حوظ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ز‬‫يي‬ْ‫م‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
:‫لي‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ما‬ ‫في‬ ‫؛‬ ِ‫حوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ييز‬ ْ‫م‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬‫ر‬ ْ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫فوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ِ‫ييز‬ ْ‫م‬َّ‫ﭐلت‬ َ‫ت‬ ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ً‫ا‬‫ر‬ ْ‫ط‬ َ‫س‬ ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫أ‬ -1
.ً‫ا‬‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ز‬ ً‫ا‬‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِش‬‫ا‬ • .ً‫ا‬‫ق‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫عام‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ب‬َّ‫ب‬ َ‫َص‬‫ت‬ •
.ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ث‬ ً‫ا‬‫راع‬ ِ‫ذ‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬ •
ً‫ا‬‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ ِ‫ع‬ - ً‫ا‬‫ليب‬ َ‫ح‬ - ً‫ا‬‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ش‬ - ً‫ا‬‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ق‬ :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ، ٍ‫ب‬ ِ‫ناس‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ييز‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ك‬ ُ‫أ‬ -2
ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ - ........ ً‫ا‬ّ‫ن‬ ُ‫ط‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِش‬‫ا‬ • ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ - ............ ُ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬َّ‫ﭐلر‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِش‬‫ا‬ •
ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ - ...... ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ف‬ ْ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِش‬‫ا‬ • ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫َو‬‫ن‬ - ...... ً‫ا‬‫تار‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ه‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ •
.‫حليبا‬ ‫كأسا‬ ‫الصباح‬ ‫في‬ ‫أشرب‬ :‫ها‬ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬ُ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ ُ‫ل‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ش‬َ‫أ‬ -3
ٌ‫حوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬
ٌ‫فوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬
ٌ‫ـة‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬
ٌ‫ة‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬
ٌ‫حوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ز‬‫يي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬
ٌ‫فوظ‬ْ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ز‬‫يي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬
)ٌ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫(م‬ ٌ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫الم‬َ‫ك‬ٌ‫ز‬‫يي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬
ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫ه‬َّ‫ﭐلن‬ َ‫فاض‬. ً‫ماء‬
)ٌ‫ز‬َّ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ ُ‫(م‬ ٌ‫م‬ َ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫الم‬َ‫ك‬ٌ‫ز‬‫يي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫الل‬ َ‫د‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫ب‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ً‫تارا‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ه‬.ً‫حا‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ة‬ َ‫ساح‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ش‬ِ‫ا‬ُ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ً‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬ ُ‫ع‬.ً‫ال‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ع‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
َ‫باع‬ُ‫ح‬ ّ‫ال‬ َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ً‫طارا‬ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫ق‬.ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ذ‬ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ِ‫َـة‬‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ماع‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ج‬ ِ‫ال‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ران‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ظاه‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
6:ُ‫جال‬َْ‫م‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
: َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫الش‬ ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬ : ُ‫ظ‬ ِ‫الح‬ُ‫أ‬
.ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ذ‬ ً‫ا‬‫طار‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ق‬ ُ‫ح‬ ّ‫ال‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ﭐ‬ َ‫ع‬‫با‬ • .ً‫ال‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ِش‬‫ا‬ • .ً‫ا‬‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ق‬ ً‫ا‬‫تار‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ه‬ ُ‫ب‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ •
:‫ها‬ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫لى‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫الش‬ ُ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬ُ‫أ‬ َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫أ‬
:َ‫ة‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫اه‬ّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ :ِ‫ِل‬‫و‬‫دا‬ َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫في‬ ِ‫د‬ِ‫واه‬ َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ناص‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫أ‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫ب‬َ ْ‫ﭐل‬ً‫تارا‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ه‬.ً‫حا‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ق‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ش‬ ِ‫ا‬ُ‫ـت‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ً‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬ ُ‫ع‬. ً‫ال‬ َ‫س‬ َ‫ع‬
َ‫باع‬ُ‫ح‬ ّ‫ال‬ َ‫ف‬ْ‫ﭐل‬ً‫طارا‬ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫ق‬.ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ذ‬