Introduction to corona virus
Discovery
History
Epidemiology
Main causes
Structures
Types
Life cycle or pathogenesis
Incubation period
Sign and symptoms
Diagnosis
Transmission
Treatment
Prevention
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Corona virus (sa rs co v 2 (n
1.
2. • Introduction to corona virus
• Discovery
• History
• Epidemiology
• Main causes
• Structures
• Types
• Life cycle or pathogenesis
• Incubation period
• Sign and symptoms
• Diagnosis
• Transmission
• Treatment
• Prevention
3. • Latin word corona which means (crown)
• The name corona is given according to their virus
structure which appear crown like
• May cause infective viral disease in mammals and birds
• Belongs to family corona viridian
4. • 1st discover in 1960 and isolated from chicken lungs because it
cause bronchitis
• Two viruses are isolated at that time from human body through
nasal cavity i.e (H. Cov 229E & H.Cov oc 43)
• 2003 = SARs Co v
• 2004 = H Co v NL 63
• 2005 = H Co V 1
• 2012 = MERs Co V
• 2019 = SARs Co V-2
5. History
• 1st case isolated from whan capital of hubei dec 2019
• 27 feb 2020 almost 82167 cases are confirmed in all china and
nearly 50 other countries
• 8469 cases serious out of 82167
• 2801 death
• 32000 recovered
9. Main causes and transmission
• Bat soup
• Mouse
• Humans – humans & animals
• Respiratory droplets ( coughing and sneezing)
• Close contact with infected person
16. • No vaccine
• mRNA 1273 vaccine are under progress proposed by
biotech company of Austin
17. Prevention
• Avoid from infective person ( close contact, hand shaking and
hugging etc).
• Frequently wash the hand with soap and water
• Don’t touch eyes mouth and nose with unwashed hand
• Take care of cleanness
• Those whose infected should stay at home and call to health
care provider
• Wear N95 mask
• Cover sneezing and coughing with tissue paper and before
discard burn it
• Avoid from meat and sea food.