2. RESEARCH DESIGN
• “A research design is the arrangement of conditions for
collection and analysis of data in a manner that aims to
combine relevance to the research purpose with
economy in procedure.
• The research design is the conceptual structure within
which research is conducted.
• Decisions regarding what, where, when, how much, by
what means concerning an inquiry or a research study
constitute a research design.
3. RESEARCH DESIGN
• The research design refers to the overall strategy that
you choose to integrate the different components of the
study in a coherent and logical way, thereby, ensuring
you will effectively address the research problem.
• It constitutes the blueprint for the collection,
measurement, and analysis of data.
4. RESEARCH DESIGN
(i) What is the study about?
(ii) Why is the study being made?
(iii) Where will the study be carried out?
(iv) What type of data is required?
(v) Where can the required data be found?
(vi) What periods of time will the study include?
5. RESEARCH DESIGN
A research design involves the following components:
• Define the information needed.
• Design the exploratory, descriptive and causal phases of the
researches.
• Specify the measurement and scaling procedures.
• Construct and pretest a questionnaire (interviewing form) or
an appropriate form for data collection.
• Specify the sampling process and sampling size.
• Develop a plan of data analysis.