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1G 2G 3G and 4G TECHNOLOGY 
SUBMITTED BY 
KARTHIK
Cellular communication systems 
First Generation (1G) 
Second Generation (2G) 
2.5 Communication Systems 
Third Generation (3G) communication systems 
Fourth Generation (4G) systems
1G TECHNOLOGY 
 1G refers to the first generation of wireless telephone technology, 
mobile telecommunications which was first introduced in 1980s 
and completed in early 1990s. 
 It's Speed was upto 2.4kbps. 
 1G network use Analog Signal. 
 AMPS was first launched in USA in 1G mobile systems.
DRAWBACKS OF 1G 
 Poor Voice Quality 
 Poor Battery Life 
 Large Phone Size 
 No Security 
 Limited Capacity
2G TECHNOLOGY 
 2G technology refers to the 2nd generation which is based on 
GSM. 
 It was launched in Finland in the year 1991. 
 2G network use digital signals. 
 It’s data speed was upto 64kbps 
 Supports voice as well as data.
DRAWBACKS OF 2G 
 2G requires strong digital signals to help mobile phones work. If 
there is no network coverage in any specific area , digital signals 
would weak. 
 These systems are unable to handle complex data such as Videos
2.5G TECHNOLOGY 
 2.5G is a technology between the second (2G) and third (3G) generation of mobile telephony. 
 2.5G is General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), which is evolution from GSM. 
Features Includes: 
 Phone Calls 
 Send/Receive E-mail Messages 
 Web Browsing 
 Speed : 64-144 kbps 
 Camera Phones 
 Take a time of 6-9 mins. to download a 3 mins. Mp3 song
3G TECHNOLOGY 
 3G technology refer to third generation which was introduced in 
year 2000s. 
 Data Transmission speed increased from 144kbps- 2Mbps. 
Features 
 Providing Faster Communication 
 Send/Receive Large Email Messages 
 High Speed Web / More Security
Conti… 
 Video Conferencing / 3D Gaming 
 TV Streaming/ Mobile TV/ Phone Calls 
 Large Capacities and Broadband Capabilities 
 11 sec – 1.5 min. time to download a 3 min Mp3 song
4G TECHNOLOGY (Anytime ,Anywhere) 
 4G technology refer to or short name of fourth Generation which was 
started from late 2000s. 
 Capable of providing 100Mbps – 1Gbps speed. 
Features Include: 
 More Security 
 High Speed 
 High Capacity 
 Low Cost Per-bit etc.
Long term evolution (LTE) 
 LTE is a standard for wireless communication of high-speed data 
for mobile phones and data terminals. 
 Supports at least 200 active data clients in every 5 MHz cell. 
 It is based on the GSM/EDGE and UMTS/HSPA network 
technologies. 
 It can deliver services such as Mobile TV , video streaming, music 
downloading
Thank you !
Wireless technology 1g 2g 3g 4g

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Wireless technology 1g 2g 3g 4g

  • 1. 1G 2G 3G and 4G TECHNOLOGY SUBMITTED BY KARTHIK
  • 2. Cellular communication systems First Generation (1G) Second Generation (2G) 2.5 Communication Systems Third Generation (3G) communication systems Fourth Generation (4G) systems
  • 3. 1G TECHNOLOGY  1G refers to the first generation of wireless telephone technology, mobile telecommunications which was first introduced in 1980s and completed in early 1990s.  It's Speed was upto 2.4kbps.  1G network use Analog Signal.  AMPS was first launched in USA in 1G mobile systems.
  • 4. DRAWBACKS OF 1G  Poor Voice Quality  Poor Battery Life  Large Phone Size  No Security  Limited Capacity
  • 5. 2G TECHNOLOGY  2G technology refers to the 2nd generation which is based on GSM.  It was launched in Finland in the year 1991.  2G network use digital signals.  It’s data speed was upto 64kbps  Supports voice as well as data.
  • 6. DRAWBACKS OF 2G  2G requires strong digital signals to help mobile phones work. If there is no network coverage in any specific area , digital signals would weak.  These systems are unable to handle complex data such as Videos
  • 7. 2.5G TECHNOLOGY  2.5G is a technology between the second (2G) and third (3G) generation of mobile telephony.  2.5G is General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), which is evolution from GSM. Features Includes:  Phone Calls  Send/Receive E-mail Messages  Web Browsing  Speed : 64-144 kbps  Camera Phones  Take a time of 6-9 mins. to download a 3 mins. Mp3 song
  • 8. 3G TECHNOLOGY  3G technology refer to third generation which was introduced in year 2000s.  Data Transmission speed increased from 144kbps- 2Mbps. Features  Providing Faster Communication  Send/Receive Large Email Messages  High Speed Web / More Security
  • 9. Conti…  Video Conferencing / 3D Gaming  TV Streaming/ Mobile TV/ Phone Calls  Large Capacities and Broadband Capabilities  11 sec – 1.5 min. time to download a 3 min Mp3 song
  • 10. 4G TECHNOLOGY (Anytime ,Anywhere)  4G technology refer to or short name of fourth Generation which was started from late 2000s.  Capable of providing 100Mbps – 1Gbps speed. Features Include:  More Security  High Speed  High Capacity  Low Cost Per-bit etc.
  • 11. Long term evolution (LTE)  LTE is a standard for wireless communication of high-speed data for mobile phones and data terminals.  Supports at least 200 active data clients in every 5 MHz cell.  It is based on the GSM/EDGE and UMTS/HSPA network technologies.  It can deliver services such as Mobile TV , video streaming, music downloading