2. Knowledge Management is the explicit
and systematic management of vital
knowledge - and its associated processes
of creation, organization, diffusion, use and
exploitation.
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3. 3
Common Knowledge Management Definitions
(just a few of the many)
Discipline within an organization that ensures that the intellectual
capabilities of that organization are shared, maintained and
institutionalized
The process of systematically and actively managing and
leveraging the stores of knowledge in an organization
The way a company stores, organizes and accesses internal and
external information.
Refers to an entire integrated system for accumulation,
integration, manipulation, and access of data across multiple
organizations
4. Tacit
◦ This type of
knowledge exists in
people’s heads, not
articulated or
documented
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Knowledge Management
Tacit Knowledge Explicit Knowledge
Knowledge
Information
Data
Explicit
– This type of knowledge
can be
» Processed by information
systems
» Codified and recorded
» Archived and protected
5. Knowledge assets have often become more
important to companies than financial and
physical
assets and are often the only way for a company
to
distinguish itself from its competitor & gain
competitive advantage.
KM Significance
6. Customer Knowledge - the most vital knowledge
Knowledge in Products - ‘smarts’ add value
Knowledge in People - but people ‘walk’
Knowledge in Processes - know-how when needed
Organizational Memory - do we know what we know?
Knowledge in Relationships - richness and depth
Knowledge Assets - intellectual capital
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7. As is the case with many new practices in workplace:
Getting employees on board from day one and making sure they realize
exactly how KM program is to impact on their routines and bring benefits
for the organization as a whole is pivotal
Make sure KM becomes a fundamental aspect of the way you do
business
Be sure your KM implementation is less about reporting and more about
sharing knowledge
8. TQM is the integration of all functions and
processes within an organization in order to
achieve continuous improvement of the
quality of goods and services.
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9. Types of Quality Costs in km:
The cost of quality is generally classified into four
categories
1. Cost of Prevention
2. Cost of Appraisal
3. Cost of Internal Failure
4. Cost of External Failure
10. Internal Failure
Those incurred during the production process.
Include such items as machine downtime, poor quality materials,
scrap, and rework.
External Failure
Those incurred after the product is shipped.
External failure costs include returns and allowances, warranty
costs, and hidden costs of customer dissatisfaction and lost
market share.
12. Knowledge is a company asset, hidden, until the
knowledge worker releases it. The key to generating
the best returns from your KM Program is to
implement a well-planned methodology and ensure
that your organization facilitates this release of
information.
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