2. Acknowledgement
We are very thankful to our Personality Development
faculty Mrs Latha Diwakar
for her strong support and
guidance in preparing the presentation and Frankfinn
Institute for giving us an opportunity to prepare this Power
Point Presentation on one of the great leader called Shaheed
Bhagath Singh.
3. Contents
Childhood of Bhagat Singh.
Time period of schooling & college.
Revolutionaries.
Achievements.
Contributions.
Memories and
Reflections.
4. CHILDHOOD OF BHAGAT SINGH
BHAGAT
SINGH was born on 27 september
1907 at Banga in Lyallpur district
(now pakistan) to kishan singh and vidyavati.
He
was born in a sikh family and he was the
third son of Sardar kishan singh and vidyavati.
BHAGAT SINGH
CHILDHOOD
Bhagat Singh‟s family was actively involved in
PICTURE
freedom struggle.
5. TIME-PERIOD OF SCHOOLING
Bhagat singh studied in the local D.A.V school in Lahore, in 1916.
While studying , young bhagat singh came into contact with some
well-known political leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai and Ras Bihari
Bose.
In 1919,when Jalianwala Bagh Massacre took place, he was only 12
years old. This deeply disturbed him.
6. TIME PERIOD OF COLLEGE
He left his school and actively participated in the movement called
non-cooperation against British rule in 1921 held by Mahatma
Gandhi.
At that time , there was a powerful anti-foreign cloth movement in
the country. Bhagat Singh took part in this movement and wore
only khadi.
In 1922, Mahatma Gandhi suspended non-cooperation movement
against violence at chauri-chaura in gorakhpur.
7. Bhagat Singh was greatly disappointed and he came to the
conclusion that armed revolution was the only the practical way of
winning freedom.
To continue his studies, Bhagat Singh joined the national college
in Lahore, founded by Lala Lajpat Rai.
At this college , he came into contact with revolutionaries such as
Bhagwati Charan, Sukhdev and others.
8.
9. REVOLUTIONARIES
To avoid early marriage, Bhagat Singh ran away from home
and went to kanpur. Here , he came into contact with a
revolutionary named Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi.
He went to Lahore and formed a union of revolutionaries by
name „Naujavan Bharat Sabha‟.
In 1928 he attended a meating of revolutionaries in Delhi
and came into contact with Chandrashekar Azad and these
two formed „Hindusthan samajvadi prajantra sangha‟.
“These two Bhagat Singh and Chandrashekar Azad LEAD
people towards attaining their goals purely in spirit”.
10.
In Feb 1928, a committee from england called Simon commission
visited India to decide how much freedom could be given to the
people of India.
There was no Indian on the committee. This angered Indians and
they decided to boycott Simon commission.
While protesting against Simon commission in Lahore, Lala
Lajpat Rai was brutally Lati charged.
A British police officer hit Lalaji on the chest. Lalaji died after
some days.
11. Due to this, on April 8,1929 Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt
threw bombs in the central Assembly Hall.
The bombs did not hurt anyone. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar
Dutt were arrested because of throwing bombs .
In jail, he went on hunger strike to protest the inhuman treatment of
political prisoners by jail authorities.
Due to this Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru were hanged in the
early hours of March 23,1931.
12.
13. ACHIEVEMENTS
Bhagat Singh gave a new direction to revolutionary movement in
India.
He formed „Naujavan Bharat sabha‟ and „Hindustan Samajvadi
Prajatantra Sangha‟ along with Chandrasekhar Azad.
He dropped bomb in central legislative assembly along with
Batukeshwar Dutt because of the death of Lala Lajpat Rai.
“These two doesn‟t lost their goal even in that situation where their
goal was so difficult. This will come under ASSERT in
Leadership”.
14. CONTRIBUTIONS
Bhagat Singh was among the prominent revolutionaries who
shaped the base of a grand national movement .
Following his execution , on march 23, 1931, the supporters and
followers of Bhagat Singh regarded him as a “Shaheed”.
“Supporters of Bhagat Singh created an atmosphere of
cooperation and worked together to attain their goals. This will
come under COOPERATE in Leadership qualities”.
15. MEMORIES
Sadar Bhagat Singh was a handsome young man,tall-5ft.10
inches and well-built.
He had a music voice and could sing with emotion.
One day, just after the sentences in the assembly bomb case
had been pronounced, his counsel, Mr.Asaf Alt with his wife,
went to interview him.
16. They approched Bhagat Singh, they found him singing like a
child and ringing his fetters in tune with the song.
In the special magistrate‟s court, he began to read loud to us
the beautiful novel, “seven that were hanged” by Leonoid
Andrieve.
There is one character in it who shuddered at the idea of
execution .
He used to utter the words „I shall not be hanged‟. When
sardar Bhagat Singh was reading it, he was full of tears.
17. REFLECTIONS
Bhagat Singh was an extremely well-read man and his special
sphere of study was socialism.
“Bhagat Singh was so intelligent, smart and well informed.
This will come under INTELLIGENCE in Leadership
qualities”.
Though socialism was his special subject, he had deeply
studied the history of the Russian revolutionary movement.
It is generally believed that very few in India could be
compared to him in the knowledge of this special subject.
18. He began to read communistic literature, Bhagat Singh tried to
adapt his life to communistic principles.
His whole faith consisted in mass action, action for masses and by
the masses.
According to him what was needed most was a selfless young men
who would organize and work for that social revolution.
“This shows his INTIGRITY and HONESTY which comes
under Leadership Qualities”.