Makarajyothi 2020

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Z£ nWw IpRvPbnXzm
Pmpym[mb hmtaXcanXc`pPw
tijt`mtK n[mb
]ÝmXv ]mWnZztb {]Xn`Siat
iwJNt{I Z[mx
tZthm `qjmZnbpàx {XnZi]XnpXx
]mXp]qÀ®{Xboix
temIhocyw alm]qPyw
kÀÆ c£ mIcw hn`pw
]mÀÆXo lrZbmµw
imkvXmcw {]Wamaylw
hn{] ]qPyw hniz hµyw
hnjvWp iwt`mx {]nbw kpXw
£ n{] {]kmZncXw
imkvXmcw {]Wamaylw
a¯amXwK Kaw
ImcpWymarX ]qcnXw
kÀÆ hnLv lcw tZhw
imkvXmcw {]Wamaylw
AkvaXvIpteizcw tZhw
AkvaXvi{Xp hnmiw
AkvaZnjvS {]ZmXmcw
imkvXmcw {]Wamaylw
]mtÞyi hwiXneIw
tIctf tIfn hn{Klw
BÀ¯{XmW]cw tZhw
imkvXmcw {]Wamaylw
]© cXvmJytaXZv tbm
nXyw ip²x ]tT¶cx
Xky {]kt¶m `Khm³
imkvXm hkXn amtk
`qXmY kZmµm
kÀÆ `qXZbm]cm
c£ c£ alm _mtlm
imkvt{X Xp`yw tam ax
bky [z´cnÀ amXm
]nXm cpt{Zm`njàax
Xw imkvXmcalw htµ
almsshZyw Zbmn[nw
AyYm icWw mkvXn
Xztah icWw aa
XkvamZv ImcpWy `mth
c£ c£ alm{]t`m
{io ltc ax{io ltc ax
]mXp ]qÀ®{Xboix
XmacwIpf§ c {io [À½imkvXm icWw...

Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 2020 05
]ßktcmhcXochnlmcn...
XmacwIpf§ c {io [À½imkvXm t£ {Xw
t£ {XKcnbmb Xr¸qWn¯pdbnÂ {io [À½imkvXmhv {][m {]XnjvTbmb t£ {XamWv
XmacwIpf§ c {io [À½imkvXm t£ {Xw. Ipd¨v qämpIÄ¡ v ap³]v GXp Ime¯pw hncnª v
hnIkn¨v nÂ¡ p¶ Xmac¸q¡ sfs¡ mv ndª ncp¶ AXnatmlcamb Hcp Pemibw ChnsS
Dmbncp¶p. Cu Pemibw ØnXn sNbvXncp¶ hf¸nsâ DSaØmbncp¶ samc¡ me abnse
D®n ¼qXncn Xncpmhmb t£ {X¯np kao]w Hm¯v ]Tn¡ p¶Xnmbn t]mhpIbpmbn. AhnsS
Hm¯v ]Tn¡ p¶ Ime¯v kao]¯v Xs¶ ØnXn sN¿p¶ N{ah«w {io [À½imkvXm t£ {X¯nÂ
N{ah«¯¸s `Pn¨pw tkhn¨pw Pohn¨p. Imew sN¶tXmSp IqSn At±lw hmÀ²IyklPamb
Zo§ Ä¡ v ASns¸SpIbpw Xncn¨p kz´w CÃt¯¡ v aS§ p¶Xns¡ pdn¨v Nn´n¡ mpw XpS§ n.
F¶mÂ N{ah«¯¸tmSpÅ AXncä `àn nan¯w `Khms Hcp tcw ZÀin¡ mXncn¡ pI
km[yamb ImcyaÃtÃm F¶ Nn´bmÂ BIpeNn¯mbn Ignª p hcsh Hcp Znhkw At±lw
n{Zbnemt¸mÄ, kz]v¯nÂ ZÀiapmbn.
""`«Xncn CÃt¯¡ v aS§ ns¡ mÄI, A§ bpsS IqsS Rm³ F¶pw DmIpw. CÃs¯¯n
Akm[mcWambn Fs´¦nepw Ap`hs¸SpIbmsW¦nÂ Fsâ km¶n[yw AhnsS Ds¶v
hnizkn¨v Bcm[n¨vsImÄI''. s]mSp¶s n{Z hn«v Fgpt¶ä ¼qXncn¡ v sXÃpw kwibw
DmbnÃ. N{ah«¯¸sâ `àn hmÕey¯nÂ Baámb hn{]t{ijvT³ CÃt¯¡ v aS¡ bm{X
Bcw`n¨p. CÃs¯¯n, taÂ {]Xn]mZn¨ Xmac¡ pf¯nÂ Ipfn¡ p¶Xnmbn, I¿nepmbncp¶
Hme¡ pS IcbnÂ h¨v Ipf¯nte¡ nd§ n. Ipfn Ignª v Icbv¡ v Ibdnb {_mÒW³ IpS
FSp¡ phmmbn {ian¨t¸mÄ, AXv AhnsS Dd¨ncn¡ p¶Xmbn Ap`hs¸«p. `àintcmaWn¡ v
N{ah«¯¸sâ km¶n[yw AhnsS ZÀin¡ phm³ km[n¨p. H«pw sshImsX Xs¶ Ipf¡ cbnÂ Hcp
XdsI«n, `Khms AhnsS {]XnjvTn¨p. Hmetaª Hcp {iotImhnÂ nÀ½n¡ pIbpw ssZwZn
]qPmImcy§ Ä Bcw`n¡ pIbpw sNbvXp. At±l¯nsâ Imetijw CÃs¯ A´ÀP§ fmWv
nthZyw AÀ¸n¨ncp¶Xv.
Ime{ItaW ]qPmImcy§ Ä S¯phm³ CÃs¯ ImcWhÀ¡ v km[n¡ m¯XnmÂ, Hcp
Znhkw D¨]qP¡ v tijw At±lw t£ {X¯nsâ Xmt¡ mÂ sNmÆc Xos¸« almcmPmhns
Gev¸n¨p. [mÀ½nI N{IhÀ¯n F¶dnbs¸«ncp¶ almcmPmhv `àn]qÀÆw t£ {Xw GsäSp¡ pIbpw,
]pcp²mcW¯nsâ NpaXe F¡ met¯bpw {]KÛmb X¨pimkv{XÚ³ Cu¨chmcysc
Gev¸n¡ pIbpw sNbvXp. sIm¨n almcmPmhnsâ tcn«pÅ `cW¯n³ IognÂ Spanäw tZhkzw
Bbn ssZwZn Imcy§ Ä S¯nbncp¶Xv. F¶mÂ tIcfkwØmw cq]nIrXambtXmSpIqSn,

tZhkz¯npÅ hcpamw ]cnanXamhpIbpw, t£ {X¯nse ]qPmImcy§ Ä¡ v hopw {i²
IpdbpIbpw sNbvXp.
Cu ImeL«¯nemWv t£ {X]cnkchmknIÄ t£ {X¯nsâ D¶aw mSnsâ sFizcyw
BsW¶v aÊnem¡ n, t£ {XS¯n¸nmbn XmacwIpf§ c A¿¸ tkhm kanXn F¶ t]cnÂ Hcp
kwLS cq]oIcn¨Xv. tIcf Ducm× tZhkz¯nsâ IognepÅ Cu t£ {X¯nse S¯n¸v NpaXe
A¿¸ tkhm kanXnbnÂ n£ n]vXamWv. Ignª Acqämntesd-bmbn {]hÀ¯n¨p hcp¶
A¿¸ tkhm kanXn nch[n {]hÀ¯§ Ä t£ {X¯nÂ S¯n hcp¶p. [zP{]XnjvT, S¸pc
nÀ½mWw, {iotImhnepw Npä¼ehpw sNt¼me tabpI, Du«p]pc nÀ½Ww XpS§ nb ]e _rlZv
]²XnIfpw `Khmsâ Ap{Kl¯mepw `àP§ fpsS nÀtem`amb klIcW¯mepw
]qÀ¯oIcn¡ phm³ km[n¨p.
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c t£ {X-¯nse apJy-{]-XnjvT {io [À½-im-kvXm-hn-tâ-Xm-Wv. Chn-Sps¯ tZhs
N{a-h-«-¯-¸-mbpw `à-P--§ Ä Bcm-[n-¨p-h-cp-¶p. he-Xp- I-c-¯nÂ Aar-X-I-e-i-hp-ambn IpSn-sIm-f-
fp¶ {io[À½-im-kvXmhv Xsâ `à-cpsS GX-`n-em-jhpw km[n-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡ p-hm³ X¿m-dmbn Ccn-¡ p-I-
bm-Wv. I¶n-aq-e-bnÂ KW-]Xn `K-hmpw sXs¡ Xncp-ap-ä¯pÅ t£ {X-¯nÂ `{Z-Imfn tZhnbpw `à-
P--§ Ä¡ v Ap-{K-l-§ Ä ÂIp-hm-mbn hmW-cp-fp-¶p. IqSmsX mK-cm-Pm-hv, {_Ò-c-£ kv F¶o
D]-tZ-h-·m-tcbpw ChnsS {]Xn-jvTn-¡ -s¸«n«pv.
tIcf¯nse {]ikvXamb ]qtcmÕh§ fnÂ XmacwIpf§ c aIchnf¡ pÕh¯nv {]tXyI
Ømapv. {io ]qÀ®{Xboisâ {]PIÄ¡ v tafkwkv¡ mcw cà¯nÂ Aenª p
tNÀ¶n«pÅXmWv. hrÝntImÕhhpw AXntmSp_Ôn¨pÅ AXn{]ikvXamb Fgp¶Ån¸pIfpw
taf§ fpw BkzZn¡ phm³ mSnsâ mm`mK¯v n¶pw BkzmZIÀ {io ]qÀ®{Xboi k¶n[nbnÂ
F¯nt¨cp¶p. Cu DÕhkwkv¡ mcw NphSp]nSn¨mWv XmacwIpf§ c t£ {X¯nse Bp
tXmdpapÅ aIchnf¡ pÕhhpw Nn«s¸Sp¯nbncn¡ p¶Xv. FÃm hÀjhpw aIcw H¶nv Xmacw
Ipf§ c t£ {X¯nÂ Act§ dp¶ taf{Xbw Npcp§ nb Ime§ fnÂ Xs¶ {]ikvXnbmÀÖn¨XnÂ
kanXn¡ v NmcnXmÀ°yapv. `Khmsâ Fgp¶Ån¸pIÄ cmPIobamhWw F¶pÅt¸mÄ
AI¼SnbmIp¶ hmZytaf§ Ä¡ v Xnabpw imkv{XobXbpw ]qÀ®ambpw DmIWw. Cu
e£ yamWv `Khm³ {io ]qÀ®{Xboisâbpw {io [À½imkvXmhnsâbpw Ap{Kl¯mÂ
XmacwIpf§ cbnÂ Act§ dp¶Xv. DÕht¯mSp_Ôn¨v Hcp {]tXyI hnjbw am{Xw ssIImcyw
sNbvXv {]kn²oIcn¡ mdpÅ F¶ kvacWnIbpw BkzmZIhrµ¯nsâ {]iwk
]nSn¨p]äp¶p.
“£ b¯nÂ n¶pw {XmWw sN¿p¶Xv” (mi¯nÂ n¶pw c£ n¡ p¶Xv) t£ {Xw F¶
AÀ°amWv {ioi¦cmNmcyÀ `KhXv KoX¡ v cNn¨ `mjy¯nÂ ÂInbn«pÅXv. XmacwIpf§ c {io
[À½imkvXm t£ {Xw Cu AÀ°s¯ ]qÀ®am¡ p¶p. Cu t£ {X¯nse tZhs Adnª v
Bcm[n¡ p¶hÀ¡ v kÀÆ sFizcy§ fpw {Ia¯nÂ h¶ptNcp¶p. ap¶qdp sImÃ¯ntesd ]g¡
apÅXpw `àintcmaWnbpw Nn{XIemn]pWpamb tamc¡ me `«Xncn Bcm[n¨pt]m¶Xpamb
XmacwIpf§ c {io [À½imkvXmhnsâ ssNXyw mÄ¡ pmÄ Cu tZisa§ pw hym]n¨p
sImtbncn¡ p¶p. inhX¯zhpw hnjvWpX¯zhpw H¯ptNcp¶ H¶mWv lcnlc]p{Xs¶
k¦ev]w. Cu tZi¯v FÃm IpSpw_§ fnepw sFizcyhpw k¼Âkar²nbpw nd¨psImv
B{inXhÕemb `Khm³ {io [À½imkvXmhv hncmPn¡ p¶p.
FÃmw `Khm³ {io [À½imkvXmhnsâbpw {io ]qÀ®{Xboisâbpw Xr¸mZ]ß§ fnÂ
kaÀ¸n¨v sImv
AyYm icWw mkvXn Xztah icWw aa !
XkvamXv ImcpWy `mth c£ c£ alm{]t`m!!

X{´n hmkp-tZ-h³ ¼qXncn¸mSv
{io
{io [À½-im-kvXmsh icWw
]qÀ®-{X-boim icWw
Xr¸q-Wn-¯pd Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io [À½ imkvXm t£ {X-¯nse
Cs¡ mÃs¯ DÕhw BNm-cm-p-jvT--§ Ä¡ v tem]w hcm-sXbpw
Iem-þ-kmw-kv¡ m-cnI ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ ]qÀÆm-[nIw `wKn-bmbpw S-¡ p-
¶-Xnv `K-hmsâ Ap-{Klw Dm-Is«F¶v {]mÀ°n-¡ p-¶p.
CtXm-S-p-_-Ôn¨v {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡ p¶ kvac-Wn-Ibv¡ v `K-
hmsâ Ap-{K-l-ap-m-hs«F¶v {]mÀ°n-¡ p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w DÕ-h-
¯nv FÃm Biw-k-Ifpw tcp-¶p.
kzman icWw
t£ {Xw X{´n
]penb¶qÀ CÃw
FcqÀ, Xr¸qWn¯pd þ 682 306
t^m¬ : 2777408, samss_Â : 9447943761

Ien-bp-K-h-c-Zpw kÀÆm-ò-jvS-h-c-{]-Zm-b-I-p-amb `K-hm³ Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io [À½-im-kvXm-hnsâ
Xncp-hp-Õhw hopw kam-K-X-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. ½psS mSn-sâbpw m«p-Im-cp-sSbpw `à-P--§ -fp-
sSbpw Hs¯m-cp-abpw kl-hÀ¯n-Xzhpw Du«n Dd-¸n-¡ p-¶-Xnv thn-bn-«p-Å-XmWv DÕ-h-§ Ä. AXv
`àn-c-k-{]-Zm--am-Ip-t¼mÄ {ioXzw hÀ²n-¡ p-¶p. t£ {X-§ Ä Hcp Iq«m-bva-bpsS thZn-bm-Wv. A§ n-s-
bpÅ t£ {X-§ Ä ne-nÂ¡ p-¶Xv `K-hXv ssNX-y-¯n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. ssNX-y-h-¯mb t£ {X-§ Ä
Cu Ien-bp-K-¯nÂ Ahn-`m-Py-L-S-I-am-Wv. hninjy lnµp kaqlw nc-h[n shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ tcn-Sp¶
Cu Ime-L-«-¯nÂ.
BNm-c-§ Ä Am-Nm-c-§ -fm-Ip-t¼mÄ lnµp kaq-l-¯nse ss[j-Wn-I-cpw, Kpcp-m-Y-·m-cpw, kym-
kn-t{i-jvT-cpw, X{ń-amcpw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ al-Xvhy-àn-IÄ Xncp-¯Â iàn-bmbn {]hÀ¯n¨v
AXns tsc-bm-¡ n-bn-«p-v. AXv ½psS Ncn-{X-amWv. atX-X-cXzw F¶mÂ lnµp kaq-ls¯ Xmd-
Sn¨p ImWn-¡ pI F¶ ne-bn-te¡ v ½psS Npäp-ap-Å-hÀ Xcw Xmgv¶n-cn-¡ p¶ Ah-Ø-bmWv C¶v.
lnµp-kw-kvIm-chpw sslµ-h-aq-ey-§ fpw Hcp Xe-ap-d-bn-te¡ v tcmb coXn-bnÂ ]IÀ¶p evIm-¯-
Xnsâ ]cn-Wn-X-êw am{X-am-W-Xv. Cnbpw mw sshIn-Iq-Sm. ½psS kwkv¡ m-chpw aqeyhpw ½psS
CS-bn-ep-Å-hÀ¡ pw ASp¯ Xe-ap-dbv¡ pw icn-bmb coXn-bnÂ ]IÀ¶p ÂtI D¯-c-hm-ZnXzw
FÃm -t£ -{X-t£ a/D]-tZ-iI kan-Xn-IÄ¡ p-ap-v. CXv kss[cyw Gsä-Sp-¯p-sIm-mWv Xma-cw-Ip-f-
§ c A¿¸ tkhm kanXn {]hÀ¯n¨p hcp-¶-Xv.
t£ {Xm-Nm-c-§ fpw Ap-jvTm--§ fpw DÕ-h-¨n-«-Ifpw Hmtcm t£ {X-§ Ä¡ pw hyXym-k-am-Wv. AXv
½psS {]Ir-Xnbpw {]]-© -hp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v InS-¡ p-¶p. shSn-s¡ -«n-Ãm¯ `K-h-Xn-t£ -{X-§ fpw
imkvXmt£ {X-§ -fpw, inh-t£ -{X-§ fpw ½psS m«nÂ hnc-f-am-Wv. {]]-© -kr-jvSn-bpsS hnkvt^m-S-
s¯ Ap-kva-cn-¸n-¡ p¶ i_vZ-tLm-j-{]-Xo-I-as{X shSn-s¡ -«nsâ i_vZw. hkq-cn-tcm-Km-Wp-¡ sf
in-¸n-¡ p-hm-pÅ iàn shSn-s¡ -«nsâ ]pIbv¡ v D-t{X. AXp-IqSn IW-¡ n-se-Sp-¯vsIm-mhmw
thÂ¡ m-e-¯mWv shSn-s¡ -«nv {]m[m-y-apÅ ]e t£ {X-§ -fnepw ]ptcm-Õ-h-§ Ä, F¶mÂ {i²-
bn-ÃmsX ssIImcyw sNbvX-Xn-mÂ Xs¶ ]e shSn-s¡ «v A]-I-S-§ fpw ½psS m«nÂ Dm-bn-«p-v.
shSn-s¡ «v kw_-Ôn¨v nc-h[n teJ--§ Ä DÄs¡ m-Åp-¶-XmWv Cu hÀjs¯ aI-c-tPym-Xn.
ap³hÀj-§ -fnset¸mse Cu hÀjhpw hmb--bpsS hym-p-`-h-ambn aI-c-tPymXn amdpw F¶-Xn-mÂ
R§ Ä¡ v kwi-b-an-Ã.
ma-tLmjw apg-t§ Cu Ien-bp-K-¯nÂ AXn-p-X-Ip¶ hn[-¯n-emWv DÕ-h-]-cn-¸m-Sn-IÄ Nn«-
s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡ p-¶-Xv. ma-k-¦oÀ¯-w, `àn-Km--X-cw-KnWn F¶n-hbpw, Xmb-¼-I-bpw, r¯-cq-]-
§ fpw Cu hÀjs¯ Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io [À½-im-kvXm-hnsâ Xncp-hp-Õ-h-¯nv {]uVn-tb-Ipw. tIc-
f-¯nse t]sc-Sp¯ KP-ho-c-·mÀ aI-c-hn-f¡ v Znh-ks¯ Fgp-¶-Ån-¸nv AWn-n-c-¡ pw. t£ {X-¯n--
I¯v `K-h-XvssN-X-y-hÀ²--hn-m-bpÅ Xm{ń-INS§ p-Ifpw aäv Ap-_-Ô-N-S-§ p-Ifpw bmsXmcp
tem`-hp-an-ÃmsX hninjym DÕ-h-¡ m-e¯v t£ {Xw X{ń {_Ò-{io. ]pen-b-¶qÀ cmlpÂ mcm-b-W³
¼q-Xn-cn-¸m-Snsâ apJy-ImÀ½n-I-Xz-¯nÂ S-¡ p-¶-Xm-Wv. CXnÂ FÃmw ]s¦-Sp¯p `à-h-Õ-e-mb
Xmacw-Ip-f-§ c {io [À½-im-kvXm-hnsâ Ap-{K-lm-Èn-Êp-IÄ¡ v ]m{Xo-`q-X-cm-hm³ FÃm `à-P--
§ Ä¡ pw km[n-¡ s«F¶v {]mÀ°n-¡ p-¶p.
kan-Xn-bpsS {]hÀ¯--§ Ä¡ v iàn ]I-cp-¶Xv X a [t¯msS `-K-hXv Zmk-cmbn {]hÀ¯n-
¡ p¶ kanXn {]hÀ¯-Icpw, `à-P--§ -fp-am-Wv. FÃm-hÀ¡ pw `K-hm³ {io ]qÀ®-{X-bo-ipw Xma-cw-
Ip-f-§ c {io [À½-im-kvXmhpw Bbp-cm-tcm-Ky-ku-Jy-§ Ä ÂIn Ap-{K-ln-¡ s«F¶v {]mÀ°n-¡ p-
¶p.
ic-W-tLm-j-t¯msS,
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c A¿¸ tkhm kanXn {]hÀ¯-IÀ¡ v thn,
hn. cma-kzman
{]kn-Uâ v
XmacwIpf§ c A¿¸ tkhmkanXn
XmacwIpf§ c, Xr¸qWn¯pd þ 682 301
BapJw

Kennath Building, Hospital Road, Tripunithura. Phone : 0484-2777547, 9387058561

{io]qÀ®-{X-bo-i³ icWw...
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io[À½-im-kvXm-i-cWw...
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io[À½-im-kvXm-t£ -{X-¯nse Cu hÀjs¯
DÕhw kam-K-X-ambn 17 hÀj-§ -fmbn DÕ-h-t¯m-S-p-_-Ôn¨v "aI-c-
tPymXn' F¶ t]cnÂ kvac-WnI kanXn {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡ p-¶p-v. BZy-
]-Xn-¸nv Xs¶ `à-P--§ -fnÂ n¶v e`n¨ ]n´p-Wbpw t{]mÕm-l-
hpw ]n¶o-S-t§ m-«pÅ hÀj-§ -fnepw DÕ-h-kva-c-WnI {]kn-²o-I-cn-
¡ p-hm³ kan-Xn¡ v {]tNm-Z--am-bn. BZy-]-Xn¸v apXÂ Xs¶ "aI-c-tPymXn' Kuc-h-X-c-amb
hmb-bv¡ v hnj-b-am-Ip-¶pv F¶ t_m²yw, hyXy-kvX-bmÀ¶ hnj-b-§ Ä Xnc-sª -Sp-
¡ p-hmpw Ah Kuc-h-t¯msS ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ teJ--§ Ä DÄs¡ m-Ån-¡ p-hm³
{i²n-¡ p-hmpw R§ sf {]m]vX-cm-¡ p-¶p. ap³hÀj-§ -fn-te-Xp-t]m-se-Xs¶ Atz-j-Wm-
ß-I-am-sbmcp hnjbw Xs¶-bmWv Cu hÀjhpw "aI-c-tPymXn' bpsS {]ta-bw.
e`y-amb IW-¡ -p-k-cn¨v tIc-f-¯nÂ DÕ-h-§ Ä S-¡ p¶ 1450 Hmfw t£ {X-§ -fp-
v. Ah-bnÂ `qcn-`mKw DÕ-h-§ -fnepw "Icn-a-cp¶v {]tbmKw' {][m BIÀj-W-hp-am-Wv.
DÕ-h-¡ -¼-¡ mÀ¡ v Bbpw tafhpw am{X-aÃ "Icn-a-cp¶v {]tbm-Khpw' hÃm¯ Hcp elcn
Xs¶-bm-Wv. Cu B[p-n-I-bp-K-¯nepw AXnv Hcp amä-hp-anÃ F¶v am{X-aÃ amtä-dn-bnt«
DÅq-Xm-pw. AXn-p-¯a DZm-l-c-W-amWv XriqÀ]q-c-¯npw s·m-d-th-e¡ pw D{Xm-fn-¡ mhv
]qc-¯n-p-sams¡ shSn-s¡ -«np ap¶nÂ hÀjw-tXmdpw hÀ²n-¨p-h-cp¶ Pm-h-en. Cu Nn´-
bnÂ n¶p-bnÀsIm--XmWv shSn-s¡ «v F¶ hnj-b-amb Cu hÀjs¯ "aI-c-tPymXn'
DÕ-h-§ -fnse {][m BIÀj-W-amb Icn-a-cp¶v {]tbm-K-¯np ]n¶nÂ {]hÀ¯n-
¡ p¶ P-hn-`m-K-¯nsâ Pohn-Xs¯ Adn-bp-hm-smcp {iaw...-aäp sXmgnÂta-J-e-I-fnÂ n¶v
hyXy-kvX-ambn A]-I-S-km-[yX IqSn-bXpw Ac-£ n-Xm-h-Ø-tb-Jn-b-Xp-amWv Ch-cpsS Pohn-
Xw....-I-cn-]p-c B Pohn-X-§ -fpsS tÀ¡ m-gvN-bmWv Cu hÀjs¯ "aI-c-tPymXn' `à-P--
k-a£ w ImgvN-sh-¡ p-¶-Xv. shSn-s¡ «v kma-{Kn-I-fpsS tiJ-c-Ww, nÀ½m-Ww, {]tbmKw
F¶n-h-bpsS Hcp ka-{K-Nn{Xw Xs¶ ChnsS DÄs¡ m-Ån-¡ p-hm³ {ian-¨n-«p-v.
ap³hÀj-§ -fnse kvac-Wn-I-IÄ¡ v ÂInb kzoIm-cyX Cu hÀjs¯ "aI-c-
tPymXn'¡ p ÂIpw F¶ hnizm-k-t¯msS 2020se "aI-c-tPymXn' `à-P--k-a£ w kaÀ¸n-
¡ -s«...-G-sXmcp kvac-Wn-I-bp-tSbpw Icp¯v AXnÂ DÄs¡ m-Ån-¨n-cn-¡ p¶ teJ--§ Ä
Xs¶-bm-Wv F¶ D¯-a-t_m-[y-t¯msS Xs¶-bmWv kan-Xn CXv {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡ p-¶-Xv. Cu
kvac-Wn-Ibv¡ v Ap-tbm-Py-amb teJ--§ Ä ÂIn klm-bn¨ hyàn-I-tfmSpw ]ckyw
ÂInb Øm]--§ -tfm-Sp-apÅ IrX-ÚX tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. aI-c-tPymXn bmYmÀ°y-am-
¡ m³ {]b-Xvn¨ FUn-täm-dn-bÂ t_mÀUnpw µn tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. XnIª IrXmÀ°-X-
tbmsS "aI-c-tPymXn 2020' Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c {io[À½-im-kvXm-hnsâ ]mZm-c-hn-µ-§ -fnÂ
kaÀ¸n-¡ p-¶p...
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c A¿¸ tkhm kanXn {]hÀ¯-IÀ¡ v thn,
lcn Fkv.
sk{I-«dn
TASS TASS
]Xns«mw ]Xn¸v
XmacwIpf§ c aIchnf¡ mtLmj kvacWnI 2020
XmacwIpf§ c A¿¸ tkhm kanXn, Xr¸qWn¯pd
Published by : Hari S, Secretary, on behalf of Thamaramkulangara Ayyappa Seva Samithy - 2020
Printed at Sterling Print House Pvt. Ltd., Cheranelloor. Page Layout & Design : Creative Graphics, Petta Jn., Poonithura

Opposite Sanskrit College,
Sanskrit College Road - Tripunithura
Ph: +91 9496665432, +91 484 2774244, 2970890
info@allforkidsindia.com

1. kpc-£ n-X-am¡ mw tIc-f-¯nse shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ..... 17
tUm. BÀ. thWp-tKm-]mÂ
2. I¼-s¡ -«nsâ kuµ-cyhpw AXnsâ imkv{Xhpw 27
]n. ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³ ]nÅ
3. shSn-bpsS ckhpw ck-X-{´hpw 33
kn. cma-N-{µ³
4. shSn-s¡ «v þ AWn-bd cl-ky-§ Ä 41
Ip-¶qÀ kpµ-cm-£ ³
5. shSn-s¡ «v F¶ Aaq-ey-Ie 53
sI.-F. {^m³knkv
6. ]pcm-X k¦ckwkv¡ m-c-§ -fpsS eb {]Xn-`mkw 69
e£ van tKm]n-m-Y³
7. s·md hÃ-§ n-the þ the-I-fpsS the 77
atljv C«n-c¬I-¯v
8. Imh-tÈcn ]qcw 81
kPn Imc¯v
9. ]me-¡ m-Snsâ i_vZ-ku-µcyw 87
Aojv i¦-c³Ip«n
10. ]qc-§ -fpsS ]qcw 93
D®n sI. hmcn-bÀ
11. a²y-tI-c-f-¯nse alm-am-am¦w þ D{Xm-fn-¡ mhv ]qcw 97
F.-sI. taml³Zmkv
12. tNe-¡ c A´n-a-lm-Im-f³Imhv the 105
kpnÂIp-amÀ ]n.-sI.
13. Xncp-hn-ezm-ae ]d-t¡ m-«vImhv Xme-s¸men 111
kp_n³ ]m¯v
14. ]qc-m-«nse shSn-s¡ «v hnkva-b-§ Ä 119
APojv ¼q-Xncn & Aojv ¼q-Xncn
15. ac-«nÂ sIm«mcw Xme-s¸men 129
F³.-kn. _me-Kw-Km-[-c³
16. ]pXn-b-Imhv Xme-s¸men 139
]n.-Fw. cm[m-Ir-jvW³
17. DZ-bw-t]-cqÀ S-¡ mhv shSn-s¡ «v 147
tKm]n ]pÃm-¼nÂ
18. I¼w I¯n-¡ Â 151
{ioIm´v tImhn-e-I¯v
19. tIc-f-¯nse DÕh shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ 157
s{]m^. a¶¯v am[-h³Ip«n
20. hntZ-i-§ -fnse I¼-s¡ «v 165
s{]m^. ]n.-F-kv. tim`³
21. ne-bv¡ pt¶m shSn-s¡ -«m-c-h-§ Ä 169
Fkv. cmPv
22. shSn-s¡ «v þ Imem-p-kr-X-amb amä-§ Ä Hcp Ah-tem-Iw 175
kptc{µ tatm³
23. inh-Im-in-bpsS shSn-s¡ «v {]`mhw 183
IrjvW-mYv sh¦n-«-cm-a³
24. t£ {Xm-tLm-j-§ Ä kpc-£ -tbmsS 189
Imfn I®³
DÅS¡ w

kpc-£ n-X-am¡ mw
tIc-f-¯nse
shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ......
tUm. BÀ. thWp-tKm-]mÂ

G{]nÂ 10p cmhn-se-bmWv Fn¡ v B tI{µ-kÀ¡ m-cnsâ D¯-c-thmsS tUm.
t^m¬tImÄ hcp-¶-Xv. eohv Bb-Xn-mÂ F.sI. bmZ-hnsâ tXr-Xz-¯nÂ Atz-jW
t^m¬ sskeâ v tamUnÂ Bbn-cp-¶p. cmhnse I½o-j³ cq]o-I-cn-¨p. RmpÄs¸sS 4 t]cmWv
7.30p t^m¬ tm¡ p-t¼mÄ Ccp-]-tXmfw Atz-j-W-k-an-Xn-bnÂ Dm-bn-cp-¶-Xv. 110 Poh-p-
ankvUv tImÄ Dm-bn-cp-¶p. No^v I¬t{Sm-fÀ IÄ jvS-am-Ip-I-bpw, 461 Bfp-IÄ¡ v ]cn-
Hm^v FIvkvt¹m-kohv {io kpZÀi³ IaÂ, t¡ Â¡ p-Ibpw 150Â Gsd sI«n-S-§ Ä¡ v tISp-
tPmbnâ v I¬t{Sm-fÀ Hm^v FIvkvt¹m-kohv ]m-Sp-IÄ Dm-hp-Ibpw sNbvX B Zpc-´s¯
tUm. F.-sI. bmZhv F¶n-h-cp-tS-Xm-bn-cp¶p B Ipdn¨v imkv{Xo-b-ambn Atz-jn-¨-t¸mÄ Hcp
tImfp-IÄ. Ft´m HutZym-KnIambn {]m[m-y- Imcyw hyà-am-bn. PnÃm `c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ Ap-
apÅ Imcyw Dmhpw F¶v a-Ên-em-¡ nb Rm³ aXn CÃm-bn-cp¶p F¶ Kpcp-X-c- ]n-ghntmsSm¸w
DS³ Xs¶ kpZÀi³ Ia-ens XncnsI hnfn-¨p. Hcp shSn-s¡ «v S-¯p-t¼mÄ ]men-t¡ --Xmb
tIc-f-¯nÂ shSn-s¡ «v A]-I-S-ap-m-bn-cn-¡ p-¶p. ap³I-cp-X-ep-IÄ H¶pw Xs¶ AhnsS ]men-¨n-cp-
F{Xbpw s]s«¶v sImÃ-¯nv F¯Ww F¶v ¶n-Ã. AtX t£ {X-¯nÂ CXnp ap³]pw shSn-
At±-l-¯nsâ `mK¯p n¶p ktµ-iw. A¶v s¡ «v A]-ISw Dm-bn-«pv F¶-XmWv hnNn-{X-
Rm³ sXe-¦m--bpsS sU]yq«n No^v I¬t{Sm-fÀ amb hkvXp-X. A]-I-S-§ -fnÂ n¶v ]mTw ]Tn-¡ p-
Hm^v FIvkvt¹m-kohv Bbn tPmen sN¿p-I-bm- ¶nÃ F¶-Xnv DZm-l-c-W-amWv Cu kw`-h-§ Ä.
Wv. H«pw kabw If-bmsX m«n-te¡ v Xncn-¨p. Fsâ 29 hÀjs¯ HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-¯n-
hmÀ¯-IÄ {i²n-¨n-sÃ¦nepw A]-I-S-¯nsâ n-S-bnÂ C´y-bnÂ S¶ sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb
hym]vXn shfn-hmbn hcp-¶-tX-bpÅq F¶v a-Ên- ]e A]-I-S-§ sf Ipdn¨v ]Tn-¡ m³ Ah-kcw
em-bn. bm{X Xncn-¡ p-t¼mÄ Fn-¡ -dn-bn-Ãm-bn- Dm-bn-«p-v. AXnÂ shSn-s¡ -«v, s]t{Sm-fn-bw,
cp¶p tIcfw Ct¶-hsc I-XnÂ h¨v Gähpw Iw{]kvUv Kymkv, HmbnÂ dnss^--do-kv, t{ImÊv
henb shSn-s¡ «v Zpc-´-s¯-¡ p-dn¨v Atz-jn-¡ m- I¬{Sn ss]¸v sse³kv, {]jÀ shÊÂkv
mWv t]mIp-¶-sX-¶v. sImÃw PnÃ-bnse ]c-hqÀ F¶nh DÄs¸-Spw. Htc Hcp ImcyamWv Cu A]-I-
]pän-§ Â t£ {X-¯nÂ Dmb B shSn-s¡ «v S-§ Äs¡ Ãmw D¯-c-hm-Zn, nbaw ]men-¡ p-¶-Xn-
Zpc´w a-ÊnÂ C¶pw Hcp thZ--bm-Wv. epÅ Am-Ø. FIvkvt¹m-kohv BIvSv 1884,
2016

VRINDAVAN HEIGHTS
Contact : 9349181746, 9048672473
2 & 3 Bed room
Luxury apartments
near Poornathrayeesa Temple
Silpi

FIvkvt¹m-kohv dqÄkv 2008 aäp Ap-_Ô dqfp- § Ä Fs´ms¡ F¶v hni-Z-am-¡ mw.
Ifpw Ch-bnÂ hyà-ambpw hni-Z-ambpw ]d-bp- XpS¡ w ¶m-bmÂ HSp-¡ hpw ¶mhpw
¶p. shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ F{]-Im-c-amWv S-t¯-Xv
DÕ-h-¯nv amk-§ Ä¡ v ap¼v Xs¶ IrXy-ambF¶-Xns Ipdn¨v. Cu nb-a-§ sf Ipdn-¨pÅ
]²XnI-tfmSv IqSn shSn-s¡ «v S-¯n-¸nv am{X-AÚ-Xtbm Ah-K-W-tbm BWv A]-I-S-§ -
ambn Hcp Iq«mbva Dm-¡ p-I-bmWv BZyw sNt¿-fnÂ Iem-in-¡ p-¶-Xv.
-Xv. Cu kwL-¯nse Hmtcm hyàn-tbbpw
C´y-bnÂ {]tXy-In¨v tIc-f-¯nÂ, DÕ-hm- Hmtcm Npa-Xe GÂ¸n-¡ -Ww. AX-hÀ IrXy-ambn
tLm-j-§ -fnÂ shSn-s¡ -«nv henb {]m[m-y-ap- ]men-¡ p-Ibpw thWw. shSn-s¡ «v S¯n ap³
v. Hcp hgn-]mSv AsÃ-¦nÂ aXm-Nmcw F¶ ]cn-N-b-apÅ Hcp hyànsb CXnÂ XoÀ¨-bmbpw
AXnÀh-c¼v adn-I-S¶v PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-aty Hcp mSp DÄs¸-Sp-¯Ww. kpc£ m Imcy-§ -sfÃmw ]men-
apgp-h³ Bkz-Zn-¡ p¶ hnkva-b-¡ m-gvN-bmbn ¡ -s¸-Sp-¶ptm F¶v hne-bn-cp-¯p-hm³ Hcmsf
shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ amdn-¡ -gn-ª p. i_vZ-s¸-cp-a-g- nb-an-¡ Ww. shSn-s¡ «pambn _Ô-s¸«v P-§ -
bnepw hÀ®-s¸m-en-a-bnepw sshhn-[y-§ Ä fp-tSbpw hkvXp hI-I-fp-tSbpw kpc-£ -bpsS
sImp hcp-¶Xv Ã-Xm-Wv. F¶mÂ Ah nb-am- ]qÀ® D¯-c-hm-ZnXzw Cu Iq«m-bva¡ m-bn-cn-¡ pw.
p-kr-Xm-am-bn-cn-¡ Ww F¶v am{Xw. shSn-s¡ -
k¶² tkh-I-cpsS klmbw«nsâ hen¸w IqSp-¶-Xn--p-k-cn¨v A]-IS km[y-
shSn-s¡ «v Znhkw k¶² {]hÀ¯w sN¿m³Xbpw hÀ²n-¡ pw. AXn-mÂ DÕ-h-¡ -½n-än-I-
X¿m-dpÅ bphm-¡ -fpsS Hcp kwLw cq]o-I-cn-¡ p-fpsS `mc-hm-ln-IÄ hfsc {i²-tbmsS, D¯-c-hm-
I. ]cn-]mSn S-¡ p¶ ]Iepw cm{Xnbpw AhÀZn-¯z-t¯msS nb-am-p-kr-X-ambn thWw Imcy-
sNt¿ Imcy-§ Ä hni-Zo-I-cn-¡ p-Ibpw AXn-te-§ Ä nÀÆ-ln-¡ m³. hnhn[ kÀ¡ mÀ hIp-¸p-I-
¡ mbn th ]cn-io-e--§ Ä ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿-fpsS GtIm-]-hpw s]mXp-P--§ -fpsS kl-I-c-
Ww. Hcp A]-IS kml-Ncyw Dm-bmÂ F§ sWhpw IqSn Ds-¦nte shSn-s¡ «v t]mse _rl-
{]hÀ¯n-¡ -W-sa¶pw {]Ya ip{iqj F§ s¯mb Hcp ]cn-]mSn kpc-£ n-X-ambn hnP-b-I-c-
ÂI-W-sa¶pw Ahsc ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡ -Ww. ]eambn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡ m³ km[n-¡ q. Hcp shSn-s¡ «v
kz`m-h-¡ m-cmb Bfp-Isf DÕh el-cn-bnÂS-¯p-t¼mÄ IÀi--ambn ]men-t¡ Imcy-

Authorised Distributor / Stockists
trans waves equipments pvt. ltd.
16/205 B, N.F. Gate Road, NH-49, Petta East, Thripunithura, Cochin-682 301. Kerala, India
Tel: +91-484-6444215, 6444216, 6444218, 2974404, 2974405
Mob: +91 98470 52393, 99617 39013, 98471 21153
Email: trans_electrics@hotmail.com / trans_electrics@yahoo.co.in
16/205 B, N.F. Gate Road, NH-49, Petta East, Thripunithura, Cochin-682 301. Kerala, India
Tel: +91-484-6444215, 6444216, 6444218, 2974404, 2974405
Mob: +91 98470 52393, 99617 39013, 98471 21153
Email: trans_electrics@hotmail.com / trans_electrics@yahoo.co.in
Vaasthu Ventures Electrical & Lighting

nb-{´n-¡ -W-sa¶pw ChÀ Adn-ª n-cn-¡ -Ww.
cm{Xn-bnÂ s]s«¶v Xncn-¨-dn-b-¯¡ ^vfqd-
kâ v nd-¯nepÅ bqWnt^mw k¶² {]hÀ¯-
IÀ¡ v ÂIp-¶Xv Ã-Xm-Wv. ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS
XpS¡ w apXÂ Ah-kmw hsc Ch-cpsS tkhw
Dd¸v hcp-¯-Ww.
Gähpw {][m--amb Imcyw shSn-s¡ «v S-
¯n-¸n-mbn cq]o-I-cn¨ Iq«m-bvabnse AwK-§ -
tfm, k¶² tkh-Itcm, shSn-s¡ «v S-¯p¶
Icm-dp-Imtcm Ah-cpsS sXmgn-em-fn-Itfm aZytam
aäv el-cn-h-kvXp-¡ tfm D]-tbm-Kn-¡ -cpXv F¶-Xm-
Wv. hfsc IÀi--ambn Xs¶ C¡ mcyw nco-
£ n¨v th S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIs¡ m-Å-Ww.
A[n-Ir-X-cpsS Ap-aXn
shSn-s¡ «v S-¯m³ Dt±-in-¡ p¶ Imcyw
AXXp PnÃ aPn-kv-t{S-äns (PnÃm If-IvSÀ) Adn-
bn-¡ p-I. sk]vXw-_À apXÂ G{]nÂ hsc Xnc-
¡ pÅ amk-§ Ä Bb-Xn-mÂ ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS
aq¶v amk§ Ä¡ v ap³]v Xs¶ shSn-s¡ «v S-
¯p-¶-Xn-pÅ At]£ nÀ±njvS Øe-¯nsâ
cq]-tcJ, dnkvIv AÊ-kvsaâ v ¹m³, Hm¬ sskäv
GaÀP³kn ¹m³, shSn-s¡ -«nv D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p¶
hnhn-[-Xcw ]S-¡ -§ -fpw Ah D]-tbm-Kn-¡ m-pÅ
No^v I¬t{Sm-fÀ Hm^v FIvkvt¹m-ko-hnsâ
Ap-aXn F¶nh AXmXv PnÃm If-IvSÀ¡ v
kaÀ¸n-¡ -Ww. CXnÂ taÂ¸-dª Imcy-§ Ä
shSn-s¡ «v S-¯p¶ I½n-än-bmWv sNt¿--Xv.
XpSÀ S-]-Sn-bmbn If-IvS-dpsS Hm^o-knÂ n¶pw
{]kvXpX At]£ t]meo-kv, dhyq, Åq. shSn-s¡ -«n-pÅ Øe-¯nv 100 aoäÀ
^bÀt^mgvkv F¶o hIp-¸p-I-fn-te¡ v ssIam- kpc£ m ¢nb-d³kv Dm-I-Ww. AhnsS
dpw. taÂ¸-dª hIp-¸p-IÄ Atz-jn¨v Ah-cpsS HmhÀslUv tI_n-fp-Ifpw hen-¨n-«n-sÃ¶v Dd¸v
dnt¸mÀ«v If-IvSÀ¡ v Xncn¨v kaÀ¸n-¡ pw. Cu hcp-¯-Ww. shSn-s¡ «v S¡ p¶nS-t¯¡ v {]th-
dnt¸mÀ«nsâ ASn-Øm--¯nÂ ]cn-]m-Sn-¡ m-bpÅ in-¡ mpw ]pd-t¯¡ v t]mImpw kpc-£ n-X-amb
ssek³kv S-]-Sn-IÄ If-IvSÀ ssIs¡ m-Åp-¶p. AtIw hgn-IÄ Dm-h-Ww. Cu hgn-IÄ shSn-
C¯-c-¯nÂ ]T hnt[-b-ambn e`n-¡ p¶ s¡ -«nv Xo sImfp-¯p¶ Øet¯m kvt^mSI
ssek³kv CÃm¯ ]£ w shSn-s¡ «v S-¯-cp-Xv. hkvXp-¡ Ä h¶v hogm³ km[y-X-bpÅ
shSn-s¡ «v S-¡ p¶ Znh-khpw ka-bhpw ASp- Øet¯m Bh-cp-Xv. s]m«n-¨n-Xdn Xmtg¡ v ]Xn-
¯pÅ Bip-]-{Xn-Isf Adn-bn-¡ p-Ibpw Ah- ¡ p¶ kvt^mS-Im-h-in-jvS-§ Ä A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fm-
cpsS kl-I-cWw A`yÀ°n-¡ p-Ibpw sN¿-Ww. Wv. Ah h¶v ]Xn-¡ m³ km²y-X-bpÅ {]tZiw
shSn-s¡ -«p-ambn _Ô-s¸«v P-§ Ä¡ v e`n-¡ p¶ Hgn-¨n«v ap¶-dn-bn¸v t_mÀUp-IÄ Øm]n-¡ -Ww.
C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c£ Dd-¸m-¡ -Ww. PnÃm If-IvSÀ Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw AhnsS Bfp-Isf Ib-dm³
shSn-s¡ -«nv Hcp amkw ap³s]-¦nepw Ap-h-Zn-¡ -cp-Xv. hn-IÄ ]mÀ¡ v sN¿m-pÅ
ssek³kv ÂIp-¶Xv FÃm kpc£ {Iao-I-c-W- Øehpw AhnsS n¶v AI¶v FXnÀZn-i-bnÂ
§ Ä¡ pw Nn«-tbm-SpÅ {]hÀ¯-§ Ä¡ pw CS-bm- thWw Hcp-¡ m³.
¡ pw.
aps¶m-cp-¡ -§ Ä
icn-bmb Øew
shSn-s¡ «v S-¡ p¶ Øe¯pw aäv {][m--
shSn-s¡ -«nsâ kp{]-[m--amb ]¦mWv AXv bn-S-§ -fnepw ap¶-dn-bn¸v, kqN t_mÀUp-IÄ
S-¯p¶ Øe-¯n-p-Å-Xv. XS-Ê-§ -fn-ÃmsX ae-bm-f-¯nÂ FgpXn Øm]n-¡ -Ww. {]mY-anI
hnim-e-amb Øes¯ shSn-s¡ «v S-¯m³ ]mSp- ip{iqj tI{µ-§ Ä kÖ-am¡ n ]cn-io-ew

e`n¨ k¶-²-tk-h-IÀ GÂ¸n-¡ -Ww. Aán-i-a ¡ p-Ibpw sN¿-Ww.
D]-I-c-W-§ Ä, aWÂ nd¨v _¡ -äp-IÄ, Xo ImWn-Isf Bscbpw ^bÀhÀ¡ vkv amK-
sh¡ m-pÅ shÅw shSn-s¡ -«nsâ temlm-h-in- kn³ (I-¼-¸p-c) ASpt¯m, shSn-s¡ -«nv Xo
jvS-§ Ä tiJcn¨v kq£ n-¡ m-pÅ _n¶p-IÄ sImSp-¡ p¶ Øet¯m, kvt^mS-Imhin-jvS-
Ch Bh-iy-¯nv Icp-X-Ww. ]pXnb _mä-dn-IÄ § Ä hogm³ km²y-X-bpÅ {]tZ-i-§ -fntem
C« AtIw tSmÀ¨p-IÄ Icp-Xm³ {]tXyIw hcm³ Ap-h-Zn-¡ -cp-Xv. Cu ]dª Øe-§ Ä
{i²n-¡ -Ww. cm{Xn-bnÂ GsX-¦nepw A]-ISw P-§ Ä IS-¡ m¯ Xc-¯nÂ Xncn¨v ap¶-dn-bn¸v
Dm-hp¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ sshZypXn hnX-cWw t_mÀUp-IÄ Øm]n-¡ -Ww.
XS-Ê-s¸-«mÂ c£ m-{]-hÀ¯w S-¯p-¶-Xnv
Bthiw aq¯v Bsc-¦nepw nb-{´W tcJthn-bm-Wn-Xv. s]mXp P-§ Ä¡ v kpc£ m
adn-I-S-¶mÂ shSn-s¡ «v ]cn-]mSn B nanjwnÀt±-i-§ Ä ÂIm³ ssa¡ v kÖ-am-¡ -Ww.
nÀ¯Ww. IS¶p Ib-ä-¡ msc amän A]-ISshSn-s¡ «v S-¯m³ Xocp-am-n-¨n-cn-¡ p¶ Znh-
km²yX {]tZ-i-§ Ä kpc-£ n-X-ambn F¶v Dd-¸p-khpw ka-bhpw s]mXp-P--§ sf Adn-bn-¡ -Ww.
h-¶-Xn-ptijw am{Xta shSn-s¡ «v XpS-cm-hq.ASp-¯pÅ {]tZ-i-§ -fnepw hoSp-I-fnepw Hm^o-
ImgvN-¡ msc shSn-s¡ «v kam-{Kn-IÄ sImvkp-I-fnepw aäv Øm]--§ -fn-ep-ap-Å-hsc
hcm³ Ap-h-Zn-¡ -cp-Xv. Hcp sNdnb ]S¡ w{]tXyIw hnhcw Adn-bn-¡ -Ww. sIm¨p-Ip-«n-
t]mepw ssIbnÂ hbv¡ -cp-sX¶v Bfp-IsfIÄ¡ pw KÀ`n-Wn-IÄ¡ pw {]mb-am-b-hÀ¡ pw
t_m[-hÂ¡ -cn-¡ -Ww. FÃm {]th-i Ihm-S-§ -hfÀ¯p-ar-K-§ Ä¡ pw shSn-s¡ -«nsâ henb
fnepw CXv FgpXn {]ZÀin-¸n-¡ -Ww. Znh-k-i_vZw Akz-Ø-X-IÄ Dm-¡ mw. AXn-mÂ
§ Ä¡ v ap¼v Xs¶ C¡ mcyw s]mXp-P-§ sfC¯cw Bfp-I-sfbpw arK-§ -sfbpw kao-]-hm-
Adn-bn-¡ m-pÅ S]Sn-IÄ ssIs¡ m-Å-Ww.kn-I-tfmSv A`yÀ°n-¡ -Ww.
Icn-a-cp¶v ssIImcyw sN¿p-t¼mÄImWn-Isf {i²n-¡ pI
shSn-s¡ «v S-¯n-¸n-mbn Icm-dp-Imsc Xnc-shSn-s¡ «v t]mse Hcp ]cn-]mSn S-¡ p-t¼mÄ
sª -Sp-¡ p-t¼mÄ Ah-cpsS {]hr¯n ]cn-N-bhpwBbn-c-¡ -W-¡ nv Bfp-IÄ XSn¨v IqSp-¶Xv
nb-a-]-c-amb Ap-a-Xn-Ifpw ]cn-tim-[n-¡ -Ww.kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. Ch-sc-sbÃmw nb-{´n¨v Xn¡ pw
t£ {X-`m-c-hm-ln-IÄ cq]o-I-cn¨ Soanepw shSn-Xnc¡ pw Hgn-hm-¡ pI F¶Xv `mcn¨ D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-
s¡ «v ap³]v S¯n ]cn-Nbw DÅ-hÀ Dm-bn-cn-am-Wv. CXn-mbn t]meokv tk-bpsS tkhw
¡ -Ww. I¼-¸p-c¡ v kao-]hpw shSn-s¡ «v S-A`yÀ°n-¡ p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS nÀt±-i-§ Ä ]men-
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 202024

§ -Ww. CXp-p-thn Soaw-K-§ Ä¡ v I«n-bpÅ
ssI¿p-dbpw Ah-injvSw tiJ-cn-¡ m-pÅ D]-I-c-
W-§ fpw ÂI-Ww. tSmÀ¨v D]-tbm-Kn¨v FÃm
Øe-§ fpw hyà-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-¡ -Ww. shSn-
s¡ «v ka-b¯v I¯p-]n-Sn¨ t]¸À, tamÀ«m-dp-IÄ,
tamÀ«m³ dm¡ p-IÄ, sjÃnsâ `mK¯v DW-§ nb
]pÃv Ch-sbÃmw ]qÀ®-ambn Fs´-¦nepw Ah-
ti-jn-¡ p-¶-s-¦nÂ-Ah nÀho-cy-am-¡ m³
Aán-i-a tk-bpsS klmbw A`yÀ°n-¡ -
Ww. C¡ m-cy-§ -sfms¡ sNbvX FÃmw kpc-£ n-X-
ambn ]cy-h-km-n¨p F¶v Dd¸p hcp-¯n-b-Xn-p-
tijw am{Xta kwLm-S-IÀ ]ncnª p t]mIm-hq.
kpc-£ n-X-am¡ mw Hmtcm shSn-s¡ -«p-Ifpw
¡ p¶ Øe¯pw Hcp hyàn t]mepw ]pI-h-en- C¶s¯ Xnc¡ v ]nSn¨ Pohn-X-¯n-n-S-bnÂ
¡ m³ ]mSn-Ã. Icn-a-cp¶v {]tbm-K-¯n-pÅ hnhn- IpSpw-_mw-K-§ Ä¡ pw _Ôp-¡ Ä¡ pw kplr-
[-Xcw kvt^mS-I-h-kvXp-¡ Ä sImv hcp-¶Xpw ¯p-¡ Ä¡ pw H¯p-Iq-Smpw BËmZw ]¦p-h-
kq£ n-¡ p-¶Xpw hfsc {i²tbmsS Bbn-cn-¡ - bv¡ mpw e`n¡ p¶ Npcp¡ w Ah-k-c-§ -fnÂ
Ww. Ah thsd thsd s]«n-I-fn-em¡ n AS¨p H¶mWv Hmtcm m«nse DÕ-h-§ fpw s]cp-¶m-fp-
hbv¡ -Ww. Ah-bnÂ Hmtcm-¶pw D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶- Ifpw. kt´m-j-t¯msS F¯p¶ P-§ Ä¡ v
Xnp ap³]v nÀ½m-Xm-¡ Ä ÂIn-bn-cn-¡ p¶ kwXr]vXn ÂIp¶ Hcp hÀ® hncp-s¶m-cp-¡ m³
nÀt±-i-§ Ä tSmÀ¨nsâ sh«-¯nÂ hmbn¨v a- kwLm-S-IÀ¡ v Ign-bWw. ]W-s¡ m-gpt¸m aÕc-
Ên-em-¡ -Ww. nÀ½m-Xm-¡ Ä ]d-ª n-cn-¡ p¶ _p-²ntbm GsX-¦nepw Xc-¯n-epÅ k½À±w
s]mXp nÀt±-i-§ Ä hmbn¨v a-Ên-em-¡ m³ Ah- Bbn-cn-¡ -cpXv CXnsâ am-Z-Þ-§ Ä. ]Icw
bS-§ nb eLp-teJ shSn-s¡ «v S-¯n-¸p-ambn Hmtcm hyàn-bp-sSbpw kpc-£ -am{Xam-bn-cn-
_Ô-s¸« FÃm-t]À¡ pw ap³Iq«n hnX-cWw ¡ Ww ]c-a-{]-[m-w.
sN¿-Ww. Fgp¯pw hmb-bpw Adn-bm¯ sXmgn-
I®-© n-¸n-¡ p¶ ImgvN-IÄ ImWm³ F¯n-em-fn-IÄ A¡ q-«-¯nÂ Ds-¦nÂ Ahsc
b-hÀ I®o-tcmsS aS-§ m³ CS-h-c-cp-Xv. IpSpw-_-]dª p a-Ên-em-¡ -Ww. shSn-s¡ «v kma-{Kn-IÄ
§ sf Am-Y-am-¡ -cp-Xv. temI-sa-¼mSpw BtLm-hfsc {i²-tbmsS am{Xta Xpd-¡ m-hq. kao-]-
j-§ -fnÂ apJy-bn--amb shSn-s¡ «v AÛp-X-§ Äs¯-§ pw Xotbm Xo ]nSn-¡ p¶ hkvXp-¡ tfm
krjvSn-¡ p-t¼mÄ tIc-f-¯nÂ AXv ac-W-¡ -fn-CsÃ¶v Dd¸p hcp-¯-Ww. I¼-s¡ -«nv GXv C-
bmbn amd-cp-Xv.¯nÂ Ft¸mÄ Xo sImSp-¡ Ww F¶ {Iaw
]Xn-äm-p-IÄ ]mc-¼-cy-apÅ shSn-s¡ «vap³t] Nn«-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡ Ww. ImWn-IÄ
BtLm-j-§ Ä nÀ¯-em-¡ Ww F¶ apd-hnfnnÂ¡ p¶-Xnv FXnÀZn-i-bnÂ Imäv hoip-t¼mtg
Db-cm³ Imc-W-¡ m-cm-h-cpXv. Cn-sbmcp shSn-Icn-a-cp¶v {]tbmKw S-¯m-hq.
s¡ -«-]-ISw ChnsS Dm-h-cptX F¶shSn-s¡ -«nv tijw
BßmÀ°-amb B{Klw DÅ-Xp-sIm-mWv C{X-
IrXy-amb ]²-XntbmsS nb-am-p-kr-X-ambn bp-sams¡ ]d-bp-¶-Xv. Imcy-§ Ä ap³Iq«n ¹m³
Imcy-§ Ä sNbvXmÂ shSn-s¡ «v kpc-£ n-X-ambn sN¿p-I, hyà-amb Bib hnn-a-b-¯n-eqsS
S-¯m³ Ign-bpw. ]cn-]mSn Ignª v P-§ Ä Adn-bn-t¡ Imcy-§ Ä aäp-Å-hsc IrXy-ambn
]ncnª p t]mbmepw kwLm-S-I-cpsS tPmen Xocp- Adn-bn-¡ p-I, nb-a-§ Ä IÀi--amb ]men-¡ pI
¶n-Ã. ImWn-IÄ Bsc-¦nepw t]mImsX nÂ¡ p- Cu Imcy-§ Ä {i²n-¨mÂ kpc-£ n-X-ambn shSn-
¶p-s-¦nÂ Ah-scbpw ]d-ª -b-¨-tijw s]m«n- s¡ -«p-IÄ S-¯p-hm³ km[n-¡ pw.
¯oÀ¶ Icn-a-cp¶v kma-{Kn-IÄ tiJ-cn-¡ m³ XpS-
sU]yq«n No^v I¬t{Sm-fÀ Hm^v FIvkvt¹m-kohv, s]t{Sm-fnbw Bâv FIvkvt¹m-kohvkv tk^vän
HmÀK-ss-tk-j³(PESO),Kh¬saâvHm^vC´y,Fd-Wm-Ip-fw.

]n ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³ ]nÅ
I¼-s¡ -«nsâ
kuµ-cyhpw
AXnsâ imkv{Xhpw

Pm-w `qX-K-Wm-Zn-tk-hnXw cq-]-sa¶v ]ucm-WnI Imew apXte hnti-jn-¸n¨v
I]n-Xz-Pw-_q-^-e-km-c-`-£ nXw t]mcp-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ shSn-s¡ -«nsâ Ncn-{X-
Dam-kpXw timI-hn-m-i-Im-cWw ¯nv GXmv cmP-`-cW Ime-t¯mfw ]g-¡ -ap-
aman hnLvt-izc]mZ-]-¦Pw v. tIcfw `mjm-Sn-Øm--¯nÂ cq]w sImÅp-¶-
Xnpw F{Xtbm ap¼v sX¡ ³ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnepwHmw [z-´-cn-aqÀ¯nsb ax
a²y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnepw Xncp-s¡ m-¨n-bnepw ae-
""Hmw tam `K-htX hkp-tZ-hmb _m-dn-ep-saÃmw cmP-`-cW B`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ kwL-
[z-´cn aqÀ¯tb Aar-X-l-kvXmb Sn-¸n-¡ -s¸-Sp¶ FÃm BtLm-j-§ -fnepw Hcp
kÀÆm-a-b-hn-m-im-b-ss{X-tem-Iy-m-Ymbm hnkvab hncp-¶m-bn-cp¶p shSn-s¡ -«v. Ahn-S-§ -
alm-hn-jvWth kzmlm'' fnse `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ thZn-bnÂ D]-hn-jvS-cm-bn-
shSn-s¡ «v F¶v km[m-c-W -P--§ Ä hnfn- ¡ -gn-bp-t¼mÄ Icn-a-cp¶p {]tbmKw (I-¼-s¡ -«v)
¡ p¶ I¼-s¡ «v ae-bmfkw-kvIr-Xn-bpsS BNm-c- Hcp hnin-jvS- C--ambn Xs¶ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡ -s¸-«n-
A-p-jvTm--§ -fp-ambn Cg-tNÀ¶p InS-¡ p¶ Hcp cp-¶p. NXpÀh-i-§ -tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb (ÌqÄ) mep-h-i-
imkv{Xob Iem-cq]w IqSn-bm-Wv. Bcm-[-m-e-b- § -fn-embn shSn-s¡ -«p-Im-c³ nÀ½n-s¨-Sp-¡ p¶
§ -fnse, hnin-jym-t£ -{X-§ -fnse BNm-c-§ Ä¡ v hmW-§ Ä F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ Hcnw Icn-a-cp¶v
shSn-s¡ «v Hcp Ahn-`mPy LS-I-am-Wv. Ncn-{X-tc-J- {Iao-I-cn-¡ -s¸-Sp-¶p. C¶p mw ImWp-¶-Xp-
IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¡ p-t¼mÄ ssN-bmWv shSn-s¡ - t]mse Ahbv¡ v kvt^mS tijn Dm-bn-cp-¶n-
«nsâ P·-tZ-iw. tIc-f-¯n-te¡ v h¶mÂ ]qc-§ - Ã. F¶mÂ Xo sImfp-¯n-I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ Ah apI-
fpsS mSv F¶ hnfn-t¸-cmÂ Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ Xriq- fn-te¡ v DbÀ¶p s]m§ p-Ibpw ]n¶oSv NXpÀ
cmWv CXnsâ Cuän-Ã-sa¶v ]d-bmw. AhnsS apJ-C-cn-¸n-S-¯nsâ mep-h-i-§ -fnepw bYm-Øm-
]pIÄs]ä shSn-s¡ «v nÀ½m-Xm-¡ Ä ]ecpw -§ -fnÂ h¶p-Ip¯n nÂ¡ p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.
{InkvXp-aX hnizm-kn-IÄ Bbn-cp-¶p-sh-¶Xv Hcp Cu ImgvN Iv aXn ad¶v kt´m-jn-¡ p¶ cmPm-
bmYmÀ°y-am-Wv. DÕh BtLm-j-§ Ä hmWv shSn-s¡ «ns I¼-s¡ «v F¶v ma-I-cWw
AXnsâ ]cn-]qÀ®X ssIh-cn-¡ p-¶Xv shSn-s¡ - sNbvX-Xv. kt´m-js¯ hÀ²n-¸n-¡ p-¶Xv
«p-IqSn AXnsâ Ahn-`m-Py-L-S-I-am-bn-¯o-cp-t¼m- F¶mWv Cu hm¡ nsâ AÀ°w. XpSÀ¶v cmPmhv
gmWv. AXp-sIm-mWv CXns Hcp hnkva-b-I-em- I¼-s¡ «v S-¯nb Bsf I¼-s¡ -«p-Im-c³ F¶v
K

ma-I-cWw sN¿p-¶p. AbmÄ¡ pw IpSpw-_-
¯npw [mcmfw `qanbpw aäp kz¯p-h-I-Ifpw Ic-
sam-gn-hmbn ÂIn BioÀh-Zn-¡ p-¶p.
shSn-s¡ «v Hcp kXy-apÅ Iem-cq-]-am-Wv.
CXv Kpcp-ap-J-¯p-n¶pw tcn«v ]Tn-¡ p-I-bmWv
th-Xv. `à-P--§ Ä BNm-cm-p-jvTm--§ -fpsS
`mK-ambn {hXw tmÂ¡ p-¶-Xp-t]mse Hcp Ã
I¼-s¡ «vImcpw aÊm hmNm IÀ½Wm ip²n-
bpÅhm-bn-cn-¡ Ww Xsâ Nn´-bnÂ hnS-cp¶
atm-l-c-§ -fmb Bi-b-§ sf cq]-hÂ¡ -cn-¡ p-
t¼mÄ I¼-¡ m-c³ ]qÀ®-{i-²-bp-Å-h-m-bn-cn-¡ -
Ww. asäm-cp-X-c-¯nÂ ]d-ª mÂ sNdnb Hc-{i-²-
t]mepw henb B]-¯p-IÄ¡ v Imc-W-am-¡ p-
sa¶v AÀ°w. ]ma-c-·mÀ t]mepw alm-]-Þn-X-
·m-cmbn Na-bp¶ Hcp kaq-l-¯n-emWv mw Pohn-
(ssI¿täÂhm-Ww), hnhn[ ne-I-fnÂ hyXykvX¡ p-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv Aev]-·m-cmb hyàn-I-fnÂ
hÀ®-§ -fnÂ s]m«n-hn-S-cp¶ Aan-«p-IÄ Hcpn¶v shSn-s¡ «v F¶ al-¯mb Iem-cq]w A`y-
hnkvab ImgvN Xs¶-bm-Wv. De-¡ -bpsS BIr-Xn-kn-¡ m-Xn-cn-¡ p-¶-XmWv _p²n.
bn-epÅ XSn-I-j-W-¯nsâ Aä¯v mcmbw Dd-
tIc-f-¯nse alm-t£ -{X-§ -fnÂ ]e-Xnepw ¸n¨v AXnÂ {]tXy-I-ambn sI«n-D-d-¸n-¡ p¶ N{Iw
Gg-c-sh-fp-¸nv `K-hXv ssNX-ys¯ ]Ån-bp- (hr-¯m-Ir-Xn-bpÅ H¶v) I¼-s¡ -«nse asämcp
WÀ¯p-¶-Xnv `àn]qÀÆw shSn-mZw (I-Xn-m- atm-l-c-Im-gvN-bmWv ÂIp-¶-Xv. C§ s nc-
sh-Sn) D]-tbm-Kn¨p t]mcp-¶p-v. DÕ-hm-tLm-j- h[n C-§ Ä AS-§ n-b-XmWv icn-bmb I¼-s¡ -
§ -fnÂ AXnv XpS-¡ -ambn F¶p kqNn-¸n-¡ p-¶- «v. CXnÂ Htc kabw {]I-¼w sImÅn-¡ p¶
Xnpw tImew Fgp-s¶-Å-¯n-pw, Xncp-kz-cq-]-{]-Z- kvt^mS-hpw AtX-k-abw ImWn-Isf hnkva-bn-
£ n-W-¯npw ap¼mbn IXn-m-sh-Sn-m-Z-¯nsâ ¸n-¡ p¶ ]e-hn-[-hÀ®-Im-gvN-Ifpw kar-²-ambn
AI-¼Sn kÀÆ-km-[m-c-W-am-Wv. Iem-cq-]-§ Ä F¶mÂ {i²-tbmsS {Iao-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡ p¶p.
Bkz-Zn-¡ m-s-¯p¶ `à-P--§ Ä AXn-t-
C§ -s-sbms¡ BsW-¦nepw hfsc¡ mÄ Bth-i-t¯msSbmWv I¼-s¡ «v ImWm³
kq£ n¨v ssIImcyw sNt¿-p¶ Hcp kwK-Xn-£ a-tbmsS Im¯p-nÂ¡ p-¶-Xv. I¼-s¡ «v XpS-
bmWv shSn-s¡ «.v aÕc I¼-s¡ «v ½psS§ n-¡ -gn-ª mÂ Hmtcm Chpw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨p Ign-
BtLmj§ sf ]e-t¸mgpw henb Zpc-´-§ -fn-bp-t¼mÄ ne-bv¡ m¯ ssI¿Sn ½psS DÕ-h-
tebv¡ v bn-¡ m-dp-v. Hcp ]t£ AXp-sIm-§ -fn-sebpw, s]cp-¶m-f-n-tebpw Hcp km[m-c-W-Im-
mImw ]e DÕ-h-s]-cp-¶mÄ BtLm-j-§ -fnÂgvN-bm-Wv. Ib-dn-eqsS HmSn-I-¯p¶hmWw
n¶pw Cu ASp¯ Ime-¯mbn ss]XrI Iem-cq-
]s¯ t_m[-]qÀÆw AIän nÀ¯p-hm³ mw
nÀ_-Ôn-X-cm-hp-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ CXv ""Fensb
t]Sn¨v CÃw NpSp-¶-Xp-t]m-se-bm-Wv.'' ImcWw
CsXmcp ss]XrI Iem-cq-]-amWv AXm-bXv ]mc-
¼-cy-ambn {i²-tbmsS apt¶m«v sIm-t]m-tI
H¶v.
B[p-nI Ime-L«w FÃm-¯n-tbpw
hmWn-Py-h-Xv¡ -cn-¨-t¸mÄ I¼-s¡ «pw BÀ¡ pw
S-¯m-hp¶ H¶m-bn-amdn. Chn-sS-bmWv {]iv-
§ Ä¡ v Xp-S-¡ -am-Ip-¶-Xv. ImcWw GsXm-
cmÄ¡ pw Gsä-Sp¯v S-¯m-hp¶ H¶Ã I¼-
s¡ «v. AXm-bXv icn-bmb Øe¯v DNn-X-amb
coXn-bnÂ cq]-IÂ] sN¿p¶ H¶mWv I¼-s¡ -
«v. CXv Hcp ]cn[n hsc icn-bmb KWn-X-imkv{Xw
IqSn-bm-Wv. AXm-bXv IW-¡ n-ep-m-¡ p¶ ]ng-
hmWv henb A]-I-S-§ -fn-te¡ v bn-¡ p-¶Xv

F¶v ]d-bmw. AXp-sImv I¼-s¡ -«n-mbn Npa-X- ¸p-h-cp-t¯--Xpv. AtXm-sSm¸w AhÀ¡ p
e-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ BÄ BIm-cy-¯nÂ kÀÆtbm-Ky- IognÂ ]cn-N-b-k-¼-¶-cmb sXmgn-em-fn-I-fmWv
m-sW¶v Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-hm³ D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-Å- ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡ p-¶-sX¶pw {]kvXpX sXmgn-emfn
hÀ {]tXyIw {i²n-t¡ --Xm-Wv. CXv Hcp Iem-cq- kaq-l-¯nv ymb-amb thXw e`n-¡ p-¶p-s
]-am-Ip-t¼mÄXs¶ Hcp sXmgnÂ IqSn-bmWv. ¶pw Dd-¸m-¡ -Ww. AtXmsSm¸w KpW-n-e-hm-c-
Bbn-c-¡ -W-¡ mb Bfp-IÄ Hcp D]-Po-h--amÀ¤- apÅ shSn-s¡ «v nÀ½m-W-km-a-{Kn-IÄ nbaw
ambn CXv sXsc-sª -Sp-¯n-«p-v. ChnsSbmWv Ap-im-kn-¡ p¶ amÀ¤-§ -fn-eqsS e`y-am-¡ p-I
A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS {i² -]-Xn-tb--Xv. AXm-bXv bpw sN¿p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ ½psS BtLm-j-cm-hp-
nb-a-]-c-ambn AwKo-Im-c-ap-Å-hÀ (sse-k³kn- IÄ Cnbpw ne-bv¡ m¯ Bc-h-§ -fpsS tI{µ-
IÄ) Xs¶-bmWv I¼-s¡ «v GÂ¡ p-¶-sX¶v Dd- ambn amdp-sa¶v ap¡ v nÊw-ibw ]dbmw.
A© v ]Xn-äm-p-Im-es¯ {]hr-¯n-]-cn-Nbw, aq¶p Xe-ap-d-bmbn Cu taJ-e-bnÂ IpSpw-_-]-c-ambn
{]hÀ¯n-¡ p-¶p.tIc-f-¯nsenc-h[n{][mt£ {X-§ -fnÂshSn-s¡ «vS-¯p-¶p-v.

kn. cma-N-{µ³
shSn-bpsS
ckhpw
ck-X-{´hpw

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cfw shSn-a-cp-¶nsâ KÔw izkn-¡ p-¶Xv
hmkvtIm-Un-Km-a-bpsS hc-thm-sS-bm-Wv.
tXm¡ pw ]oc-¦nbpw C´ym-¡ m-sc-sbms¡ AÛp-
X-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw ]cn-{`m-´-cm-¡ p-Ibpw ]n¶oSv
Ahsc Iogvs¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sNbvXXv Ncn-{X-am-Wv.
Ncn-{Xs¯ hc-bv¡ p-Ibpw ambv¨p-h-c-¡ p-Ibpw
sN¿p-¶Xv ]pXnb DuÀÖ-t{km-X-Êp-I-fpsS cwK-
{]-th-i-am-Wv. AÃmsX ]ecpw Icp-Xp-¶-Xp-
t]mse AXv cmP-sIm-«m-c-§ -fnse A´-¸pc IpSn-
e-X-I-f-Ã. kz´w t]io-_ew, arK-§ -fpsS t]in,
Imäv, Xobv, Hgp¡ v F¶n-§ s kaq-lhpw
kwkvIm-chpw ]Xnsb hf-cp-¶-Xn-n-Sbv¡ v shSn-a-
cp-¶n-sâbpw t^mknÂ CÔ--§ -fp-sSbpw hchv
Ncn-{X-s¯-¯s¶ hnkvt^m-S-m-ß-I-ambn hnI-
kn-¸n-¨p- amän hc-¨p.
Ie-bp-sSbpw imkv{X-¯n-sâbpw kwK-a-th-
Zn-¡ mbn shSn-s¡ -«p-hnZy amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. cp-
Xcw krjvSn-I-fn-eqsS BWtÃm ap-jy-kw-
kvImcw apt¶-dp-¶-Xv. H¶v kmt¦-XnI krjvSn-
IÄ, cv Iem-kr-jvSn-IÄ. _p²nbpw bpànbpw
BZy-t¯-Xn-tbpw `mh-bpw kuµ-cy-t_m-[hpw
cm-a-t¯-Xn-tbpw ]cn-]p-jvS-am-¡ p-¶p. shSn-a-cp¶p Ip-]n-Sn-¨Xv ssNm-¡ m-cm-bn-
kvt^mS-I-h-kvXp-¡ sf kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw cp-¶p. bmZr-Ýn-I-am-bn-cp-¶n-cn-¡ Ww AXv. ssN-
AXv A[n-Im-c-t¯bpw A[n-n-th-i-t¯bpw bpsS {]Ir-Xn-bnÂ¯s¶ e`y-am-bn-cp¶
iàn-s¸Sp¯p-¶-Xn-sm¸w DÕ-h-th-f-Isf s]m«mkyw sst{S-änsâ IÃp-]-c-ep-IÄ XobnÂ
amkva-I-cn-Ihpw hn{`-am-ß-I-hp-ambn amäp-Ibpw hogp-t¼mÄ tim`-tbmsS Pzen-¡ p¶ Ap-`-h-
sNbvXp. amWv shSn-a-cp-¶n-sâbpw Icn-a-cp-¶n-sâbpw Ip-
]n-Sn-¯-¯n-te-s¡ -¯n-¨-Xv. s]m«mkyw sst{S-kvt^mS-I-§ fpsS D]-tbmKw bp²-¯n-se-
änsâ s]mSnbpw Icn-s¸m-Snbpw KÔ-I-¯nsâ¶-Xp-t]mse hyh-km-b-¯n-ep-ap-v. aq¶m-a-sXmcp
s]mSnbpw IeÀ¯n-bmWv Icn-a-cp¶pm¡ p-¶-Xv.{]tbm-K-amWv shSn-s¡ -«p-I-fn-eqsSbpÅ Zriy-
GXmv qdnÂ 75 `mKhpw s]m«mkyw sst{Säpw{im-hy-I-em-{]-I-S--§ Ä. A¯cw Iem-{]-I-S--
15 `mKw Icn-s¸m-Snbpw 10 `mKw KÔ-I-s¸mSnbpv§ Ä¡ p-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp¶ sNdnb sNdnb hmW-§ -
AXnsâ Ap-]m-Xw. Cu acp-¶mWv tXm¡ nepwfnÂ n¶mWv henb henb tdm¡ -äp-IÄ hnI-kn-
]oc-¦n-bnepw {]hÀ¯n¨v Ncn-{X-s¯bpw `q]-S-§ -¨p-h-cp-¶-Xv.
sfbpw kwkvIm-c-s¯-¯-s¶bpw amän-a-dn-¨-Xv.
C¶v Icn-a-cp¶v Xosc Ime-l-c-W-s¸-«n-«n-sÃ-¦nepw
AXn-s-¡ mÄ F´p-sImpw sa¨-s¸«]e tNcp-
h-Ifpw cq]-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb-Sp-¯n-«p-v. Icn-a-
cp¶p]tbm-Kn-¨pÅ bpt²m-]-I-c-W-§ -f-[n-Ihpw
bqtdm-]y-·m-cmWv hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯-Xv. AXp-
aqew bqtdm-]y³amÀ¡ mWv A¶v temIm-[n-]Xyw
tSm³ Ign-ª -Xv.
Hcp hkvXp km[m-cW KXn-bnÂ Pzen-¡ p-
¶Xv A´-co-£ -hm-bp-hnse HmIvkn-P³ {]tbm-P-
-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmWv. HmIvko-I-cWw F¶mWv
{]kvXpX cmk-{]-hÀ¯w Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.
F¶mÂ Hcp shSn-a-cp¶p Pzen-¡ p-¶-Xnv A´-co-
£ -hm-bp-hnse HmIvkn-Psâ Bh-iy-an-Ã. AXn-m-
h-iy-amb HmIvkn-P--S-§ nb LSIw AXnÂ
¯s¶-bp-v. HmIvkn-P³ A[n-I-ambn AS§ n
tI

Ãm-Xn-cp-¶mÂ {]ZÀiw Kw`o-c-am-Ipw.
shSn-s¡ «p {]I-S--§ Ä¡ v Hcp {Ia-ap-v.
AXns sN-ta-f-hp-amtWm ]© -hm-Zy-hp-
amtWm D]-an-¡ m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. AX-sÃ-¦nÂ {ia-{]-
Imcw hn`-h-§ Ä hnf-¼p¶ kZy-t]m-se-bp-v.
hnhn[ C-§ Ä ame-¸-S¡ w apXÂ ]¨-a-¯m-¸p-
hsc {Iam-p-{I-a-ambn {]ZÀin-¸n-¡ p-¶-Xn-emWv
shSn-s¡ -«nsâ hnP-bw. AXnsâ Hgp-¡ nepw Xmf-
¯n-ep-amWv ImgvN-bp-sSbpw tIÄhn-bp-tSbpw
kpJw. Bkzm-Z-hpw Hcp Ie-bm-Wv.
Hcp an{in-X-¯nÂ AXn-e-S-§ n-bn-cn-¡ p¶
LS-I-§ -fpsS Ap-]mXw nÝ-bn-¡ p-¶Xv cmk-{]-
hÀ¯--n-b-a-§ -f-p-k-cn¨v F{X-am{Xw ]ZmÀ°w
AXnv Bh-iy-apv F¶p IW-¡ m¡ n BWv.
ck-X-{´-¯nÂ CXnv tkmbn-tjym-sa-{SnIvbncn-¡ p-Ibpw Bh-iym-p-k-cWw hnL-Sn-¸n¨p
tdtjym F¶p ]dbpw DZm-l-c-W-¯nv amXr-I-ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ kwbp-à-§ -fmWv HmIvkn-
bmbn Aep-an-n-bhpw Atam-Wnbw s]Àt¢m-P³ ZmXm-¡ -fmbn shSn-a-cp-¶p-I-fnÂ AS-§ n-bn-cn-
tdmäpw X½nÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡ p-hm³ AtXm-tcm¶pw¡ p-¶-Xv.
F{X-hoXw thWsa¶v IW-¡ p-Iq-«p-¶Xv C{]-Im-
s]m«mkyw t¢mssdäv (KCLO ) s]m«mkyw3 c-am-Wv. AXnsâ {]hÀ¯ ka-hmIyw CXm-Wv.
sst{Säv (KNO ) s]m«mkyw s]Àt¢m-ssdäv3
(KClO ) Atam-Wnbw sst{Säv (NH NO ) Atam-4 4 3
Wnb s]Àt¢m-tdäv (NH CLO ) XpS-§ n-b-h-bmWv4 4
km[m-cW D]-tbm-K-¯n-epÅ HmIvkn-ssU-k-dp-
IÄ. AtX-k-abw s]mSn-cq-]-¯n-epÅ KÔIw,
Aeq-an-n-bw, aáo-jyw, Xpcp-s¼-Sp-¡ m-Xn-cn-¡ p-
hm³ D]-cn-X-e-¯nÂ ]i, ]qinb Ccp¼v,
knÀt¡ m-Wnbw t_mtdm¬ XpS-§ n-bh BWv
CÔ--ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶Xv.
shSn-an-{in-X-§ -fnse HmIvko-Im-cn-Ifpw
CÔ-hpw X½nÂ S-¡ p-¶Xv HmIvkn-tU-
j³/dnU-£ ³ {]hÀ¯--am-Wv. H¶v HmIvkn-
ssUkv sN¿-s¸-Sp-Ibpw atäXv dUyqkv sN¿-s¸-
Sp-Ibpw sN¿pw. H¶v HmIvkn-P³ ÂIpw atäXv
HmIvkn-P³ kzoI-cn¡ pw DNn-X-amb CÔ--§ Ä
Al+NH ClO -Al O +HCL+N +H +Heat) Cu ka-4 4 2 3 2 2
DNn-X-amb HmkvIn-ssU-kp-I-fp-ambn DNn-X-amb
hmIyw ka-Xp-en-X-am-¡ p-t¼mÄ AXv Xmsg
Ap-]m-X-¯nÂ IeÀ¯n-bp-m-¡ p¶ an{inXw
]dbpw {]Im-c-am-Ipw. 16Al+6NH ClO - 8Al O +4 4 2 3
DNn-X-amb kµÀ`-§ -fnÂ Bh-iy-m-p-k-cWw D]-
6HCL+3N +9H +2532Cal/g) AWp-`m-c-¯nsâ ASn-2 2tbm-Kn-¡ mw. an{inXw I¯p-t¼mÄ NqSv, aÀ±w (hm-
Øm--¯nÂ Ap-]mXw IW-¡ m-¡ p-t¼mÄX-Iw) i_w-Zw, {]Imiw, hÀ®w F¶n-h-bmWv
27x16+6 (14+4+35.5+64) F¶p hcpw._lnÀK-an-¡ p-¶-Xv. FXmWv Bh-iy-sa-¶-Xn--p-
k-cn-¨mWv LS-I-h-kvXp-¡ Ä Xnc-sª -Sp-¡ p-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv 27x16 gram Aluminium=6x117.5 gram
A§ s shSn-s¡ -«p-hn-Zy-bnÂ ame-¸-S-¡ w, Ipgn- NH CLO 432 gram) Aeq-an-n-bhpw 705 s]Àt¢m-4 4
shSn, shSn-Kp-v, IfÀ Kpv, ssU, ]qhv, ssdäpw
Ipch¸qhv, hmWw, s]mcn-hm-Ww, Fen-hm-Ww,
(at wt ofAl =27IfÀhm-Ww, shÅn-hm-Ww, IpS-hmWw, ne-b-an-«v,
at wt of O =16h-an-«v, a¯m¸v XpS-§ nb hnhn-[-C--§ -fnÂ D]-
tbm-Kn-¡ p-hm³ DNn-X-amb LS-I-h-kvXp-¡ -fp-v. at wt of H =1
IrXy-amb nÀ½m-Ww, IrXy-amb taÂtm-«w, at wt of Cl =35.5
IrXy-amb {]tbmKw F¶n-h-bnÂ hn-«p-ho-gvN-I-fn- at wt of N =14)

432+705=1.137 {Kmw an{i-X-sa-¶mWv IW¡ v AXm s¯ Cssá-äÀ F¶pw ]d-bpw. XpS¡ w Hcp mf-
¯nÂnt¶m Hcp Xos¸m-cn-bnÂ nt¶m, ^ne-bXv qdp {Kmanv 432/1137x100=38 {Kmw Aeqannbw
saânÂ nt¶m, Dc-k-enÂ nt¶m BImw.705 x100/1137=62 {Kmw Atam-Wnbw s]Àt¢m-ssdäv
Cssá-ä-dnsâ cq]-L-S AXn--p-k-cn-¨m-bn-cn-CXmWv AXnsâ tÌmbn-tjym-sa-{SnIv tdtjym
¡ pw. Cn-tjy-ä-dnpw {][m kvt^mS-I-¯npw
Cu Ap-]mXw sXän-bmÂ H¶p-InÂ Aep-an-nbw CS¡ v Bh-iy-¯n-pÅ CS-thf e`n-
AsÃ-¦nÂ s]Àt¢m-ssdäv Ah-in-jvS-am-Ip-Ibpw ¡ p¶XnpÅ "Unte-^yqkv' kwhn-[m--ap-m-
acp-¶nsâ {]m]vXn Ipd-bp-Ibpw sN¿pw. Ipw. AXn-sÃ-¦nÂ ]«m-f-¡ m-c³ i{Xp-hnp tsc
hÀ®-§ -fpÅ Pzme-Ifpw Xos¸m-cn-I-fp-ap- ssIt_mw-s_-dn-bp-t¼mÄ Abm-fpsS I¿-en-
m-¡ p-¶Xpw Ap-tbm-Py-amb tNcp-h-IÄ cp¶p Xs¶ AXp s]m«pw. kmt¦-Xn-I-X-bpsS
DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-s¡ m-m-Wv. shÅ-{]-Im-i-¯nv hnIm-k-t¯msS C¶v sImsIm-pÅ Xncn-sIm-fp-
aáo-jyw, Nph-¸nv kvt{Sm¬jyw, ]¨¡ v t_cn- ¯-en-Ã. sshZyp-Xnbpw Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ivkp-saÃmw
bw, aª ¡ v tkmUn-bw, oe-b¡ v tIm¸À F¶n- k¶n-th-in-¸n¨v dntam«v I¬t{Sm-fp-I-fmWv D]-
§ -s-bpÅ teml-§ tfm Ah-bpsS kwbp-à- tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶-Xv.
§ tfm BWv tNÀ¡ p-¶-Xv. Ch-bnÂ ]eXpw ]c- bp²-¯n-ep-]-tbm-Kn-¡ p¶ h³ kvt^mS-I-h-
kv]cw IeÀ¯n A¼-cn-¸n-¡ p¶ ]e-n-d-§ -fp-ap- kvXp-¡ Ä s]mXpth an{in-X§ -sfÃmw adn¨v
m-¡ mw. ss{Sss-t{Sm-tSmfp-hn³ (TNT),RDX, PETN,
hnhn[ hÀ®-§ -fn-epÅ ]pI taL-§ -fp- sSss{SÂ XpS-§ nb kwbp-à-§ -fm-Wv. kwbp-à-
m¡ n Zriy-hn-kvabw XoÀ¡ p¶ Iem-Im-c-·m-cp- § Ä hnL-Sn¨v hmX-Ihpw Xm]hpw Pzmebpw
v. hÀ®-¨m-b-s¸m-Sn-I-tfm-sSm¸w s]m«mkyw am{X-aÃ XIÀ¡ p-hm³ sIev]pÅ B-Lm-X-X-cw-K-
t¢mssd-äpw, t{^mIvtSmkpw (¥q-t¡ m-kv) IeÀ¯n- § fpw _lnÀK-an-¡ pw. B[p-n-I-amb BWh
bmWv CXnsâ an{in-X-ap-m-¡ p-¶-Xv. (s]m-«mkyw Bbp-[-§ -fnÂ AWp-L-S--Xs¶ hnL-Sn¨pw
t¢mdmäv Hcp kpc-£ n-X-hkvXphmWv ]«m-f-¡ mÀ tbmPn¨pw DuÀÖ DÕÀÖn-¡ p-¶p F¶m-XmWv
X{´-]-c-ambn ]n³hm-§ p-t¼mÄ i{Xp-¡ Ä ck-I-c-amb Imcyw.
ImWm-Xn-cn-¡ p-hm³ shÅ-¸p-I-a-d-kr-jvSn-¡ p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nÂ Icn-a-cp¶p {]tbm-Kn-¡ -s¸-«-ph-
ssl¢m-t¢m-tdm-ao-ssY³ {][m--L-S-I-ambn D]- ¶Xv Imhp-I-fnse DÕ-h-§ fpsS hnfw-_-c-am-bn-
tbmKn¨p-sIm-m-Wv. «m-Wv. Zo]m-cm-[ ka-b¯v `àn-hn-{`m-´nsb D±o-
Hcp kvt^mS--{]-{In-b¡ v Hcp XpS-¡ p-ap-v. ]n-¸n-¡ p-hmpw CXp-X-In. tPmXn-jn-I-fpsS Poh-
AXnp klm-bn-¡ p¶ hkvXpsh ""Cn-tjy-äÀ'' tm-]m-[n-bmbn shSn-h-gn-]mSpw ]cn-W-an-¨p. C¶p-
F¶p ]d-bpw. Cn-tjy-äÀ DÄs¸-Sp¶ kwhn-[m- Im-Wp¶ Xcw Kw`o-c-sh-Sn-s¡ -«p-IÄ t£ {X-§ -

fnse {]apJ ]cn-]m-Sn Bbn«v qdp hÀj-§ tf Imc-W-§ -fmÂ A]-I-S-§ -fp-m-Imw. Ft¸mgpw
Bbn-«p-Åq. shSn-s¡ «v Poh-tm-]m-[n-bm¡ n PmK-cq-I-cm-bn-cn-t¡ --Xp-v. inh-Im-in-bnse
kml-kn-I-ambn Pohn-¡ p¶ Hcp sNdnb P-hn-`m- DXv]m-Z--tI-{µ-§ -fnepw Chn-Ss¯ DÕ-h-¸-d-¼p-
Khpw AtXm-sSm-¸-ap-m-bn. hnjp, Zo]m-hen XpS- I-fnepw aäp-ap-m-Ip¶ Iq«-a-c-W-§ Ä¡ p-Im-
§ nb DÕ-h-th-f-I-sfbpw shSn-a-cp-¶p-IÄ cWw Xnc-¡ p-t¼mÄ AXv bmZr-Ýn-I-X-tb-¡ mÄ
hÀ®m`àn hntm-Z-¯nÂ n¶pw Hcp hyh- {i²-¡ p-dhpw Dt]-£ -bp-am-Wv. hyh-km-b-cw-
kmbambn AXp amdp-Ibpw sNbvXpþhn-tm-Z-hy- K¯pÅ aÕ-c-§ fpw {]I-S--cw-K-¯pÅ tNcn-I-
h-km-bw. fpsS InS-a-Õ-c-§ fpw A]-I-S-§ sf £ Wn-¨p-h-cp-
¯p-¶p.]cn-jvIr-X-tem-I¯v C¶v Ac-t§ -dp¶
shSn-s¡ -«p-IÄ ap¡ v sSen-hn-j-n-eqsS ]pXp-h- am¯v hÀ®m-`-amb Aán-]p-jv]-§ Ä
Õ-cm-tLm-j-§ -fnepw Imbn-I-a-Õ-c-th-f-I-fnepw an¶n-a-d-bp-t¼mÄ AXn-epÄs¸-«n-cn-¡ p¶ A²zm--
ImWm³ Ign-bp-¶p-v. kwKo-X-]-Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ s¯bpw kml-kn-I-X-sbbpw Ipdn¨v Bcpw
AXnsâ Xmfhpw ebhpw ap¡ v Bkz-Zn-¡ p- Btem-Nn-¡ m-dn-Ã. kÀ¡ -knse kml-kn-I-X-IÄ
hm³ Ign-bp-¶p-apv. ChnsS ap-¡ n-S-bnÂ AXv tcn«p ImWmw. shSn-s¡ -«nteXv AWn-b-d-bn-em-
th{X hnI-kn-¨nÃ F¶-sXmcp t]mcmbvabm- Wv. AXn-n-S-bnÂ cà-km-£ n-I-fm-tI-n-h-cp-¶-
Wv. hyh-km-b-sa¶ ne-bnÂ ssN Cýbv¡ v hsc ap¡ p an-¡ mw. hm³lp F¶ ssNm-¡ m-
Hcp shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. Cý³ amÀ¡ -änÂ C¶v c³ ]Xn-© mw qäm-nÂ mev]-Xp-hm-W-§ Ä
ssNokv DÂ¸-¶-§ Ä e`y-am-Wv. Xsâ Itk-c-bpsS ASn-bnÂ LSn-¸n¨v BIm-i-k-
© m-c-¯n-sm-cp§ n ]d-¶n-d-§ p-hm³ henb^nen-ss]³knse an-e-bnÂ Hmtcm
IpSbpw ]mc-Nyq-«p-t]mse LSn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p.hÀjhpw shSn-s¡ -«nsâ Hcp "Hfnw-]nIv' aÕcw
klmbn Xncn-sIm-fp-¯n-b-tXmsS PzmebpwkwL-Sn-¸n-¡ -s¸-Sp-¶p-v. ssN, P¸m³, kn¦-
]qIbpw apI-fn-te¡ p s]m§ p-¶-Xp-I--X-ÃmsX¸qÀ, ImU, Ata-cn-¡ , Cw¥v F¶o cmPy-§ Ä
s]mSn-t]mepw ]n¶oSp In-Ã. kao-]-¯p-m-bn-CXnsâ {][m ]¦m-fn-I-fm-Wv.
cp¶ XSm-I-¯nÂ Ah-in-jvS-§ Ä hoWn-«p-m-Ip-
shSn-s¡ -«p-I-fpsS nÀ½m-W-¯nepw hnn-a- sa¶p Icp-Xp-¶pþAdn-b-s¸-Sp¶ BZy cà-
b-¯nepw ssIIm-cy-IÀ¯r-Xz-¯nepw {]tbm-K- km£ n.
¯n-ep-saÃmw kpc£ Dd-¸p-h-cp-t¯--Xp-v.
kv]mÀ¡ v, sshZyp-Xn, an¶Â, Dc-kÂ apX-emb
Cý³kvt]kvdntkÀ¨vHmÀK-ss-tk-j-nÂimkv{X-Ú-m-bn-cp¶p
aáojyw saäÂ ]uUÀ s]m«mkyw t¢mssdäv s]m«mkyw sst{Säv

Ip-¶qÀ kpµ-cm-£ ³
shSn-s¡ «v-þ
A-Wn-bd cl-ky-§ Ä

i_vZhpw shfn-¨hpw sImv BIm-i¯v Hmebpw ae¸- pd- w, XrÈqÀ, tIcf- ¯- nse sX¡ ³
AÛp-Xhpw ImWn-I-fpsS a-ÊnÂ B- PnÃI- f- nÂ IpS¸- HmeI- f- pa- mWv D]t- bmK- n¨p
µhpw ÂIp-¶-tXm-sSm¸w hnkva-b-¯nsâ ]q¡ - hcp¶- X- v. Hme DW¡ n GIt- Ziw HcSn of¯- nÂ
f-§ Ä XoÀ¡ p¶ Ie-bmWv Icn-a-cp¶p Iem-Im-c- Hcp C© v hoXnbpw A{Kw hoXnI- pd- ¨v XppI- -
·mÀ Hcp-¡ p¶ shSn-s¡ -«v. fm¡ n No´ns- bS- p¡- W- w. AXnÂ Hcp ISe- mkv
Xpv sh¨v (sh¡- ms- Xbpw sN¿mw) Ip¼nÄIcn-a-cp-¶nsâ Ip-]n-Sp-¯hpw DÂ`-hhpw
B¡ n Xncn iIew D¸nÂ sh¨v X¿md- m¡ n sh¨n-ssN BsW-¶mWv ]d-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. AXv F´m-
cn¡- p¶ ^vfmjv ]uUÀ, shS- nb- p¸- v, KÔI- w, Aeq-bmepw tIc-f-¯nse shSn-s¡ «nv 500
an- nbw ]uUÀ an{inXw Hme¡- j- Ww D]t- bmK- n¨vhÀjs¯sb¦nepw ]mc-¼cyw Ds-¶mWv ]g-a-
tImdn CSp¶- p. tijw CXv sImpt- ]mbn¡ mÀ ]d-bp¶Xv.
me© p {]mhiyw aS¡ n, tijn¨ hmÂ `mKw
shSns¡ «v Bkzm-Z-I-cpsS a-Ênepw Ip¼nÄ Ip¯n hen¨v Dd¸- n¡- p¶- p. tijw hmÂ
am¯pw Aan-«p-IÄ hncn-bn-¡ p-hm³ thn `mKw apdn¨v Ifb- p¶p. Hme¸- S- ¡ w sdUnb- mb- n.
cm]IÂ CÃmsX ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡ p¶ Iptd-t¸À Cu
ame-¸-S¡ wIe-bpsS AWn-b-d-bnÂ Bcpw A[nIw Adn-
bmsX {]hÀ¯n-¡ p-¶-h-cm-Wv. Bcpw klm- Ibdv (sN-dnb aWn-¨-Sn) IqsS I¼n tNÀ¯v
bn¡ mn-Ã. B Hcp sXmgn-emfn kaqlw C¶v alm- hen¨v sI«n AXnÂ Icn-a-cp¶v sImv nÀ½n¨
ZpcnX-¯n-emWv F¶ kXyw mw hnkva-cn-¡ -cp-Xv. qÂ ctm aqt¶m F®w tNÀ¯v ]nSn¨ tijw
]¨-bmb Pohn-X-¯nÂ bmX--IÄ am{Xw k¼m-Zy- Hme-¸-S¡ w Hmtcm-¶mbn tNÀ¯v sI«n-bmWv ame-
amb F{Xtbm ]«nWn Pohn-X-§ Ä Hcp-¡ p-¶- ¸-S¡ w nÀ½n-¡ p-¶-Xv. GI-tZiw A¼-e-§ -fnÂ
XmWv shSn-s¡ -«p-I-fpsS DÕ-hw. H«pw kpc-£ n-X- ]qame XoÀ¡ p-¶-Xp-am-Xn-cn-bmWv Hme-¸-S¡ w ame-
a-Ãm¯ ]Wn-¸p-c-I-fnÂ ico-c-am-k-Iew shÅn
nd-ap-ÅXpw Icn-a-cp-¶nsâ Icn ]pc--Xp-amb
Iem-Im-c³ Nph¸v shfn¨w sXfn-bn¨v knáÂ
ÂIp-¶-tXmsS ImWn-IÄ Bthiw sImv
BËm-Zn-¡ p¶ nan-jw, s© n-Sn-t¸msS Ah-
kmw hsc Pm{K-X-tbmsS H¸w S-¡ p¶ Icm-dp-
Im-c³ Ap-`-hn-¡ p¶ thZ taen-se-¦nepw A[n-
Im-c-¯n-en-cn-¡ p¶ `cWIÀ¯m-¡ -fpw BtLm-j-
I-½-än-Ifpw Adn-ª n-cn-¡ -Ww F¶v A`yÀ°n-¨p-
sImv Fsâ Adn-hn-sâbpw ]cn-N-b-¯n-sâbpw
Ap-`-h-¯n-sâbpw Hcp hni-Zo-I-cWw F¶
h®w shSn-s¡ -«n-s-¸än Ipd-¨p -Im-cy-§ Ä
NphsS tNÀ¡ p-¶p.
hfsc A[nIw `b`- à- nt- bms- Sbpw AXoh
{i²t- bmSpw sNt¿ {]hÀ¯- t- aJ- e- b- mWv sI-«p¶ {]{In-b. F¶n-cp-¶mepw tIcf¯nsâ
Icna- c- p¶v nÀ½mW- w. shSnb- p¸- pw, KÔI- h- pw, ]e `mK-§ -fnepw Nne hyXym-k-§ Ä ImWm³
Icns- ¸mS- nbpw 5:1:1 F¶ Ap]- mZ- ¯- nÂ AYhm 75, km[n-¡ pw. DZm-l-c-W-¯nv sImÃw, Xncp-h--´-
15, 10 ]pXnb iXa- m IW¡- nÂ s]mSn¨v Nmen¨v ]pcw `mK-§ -fnÂ Hme-¸-S-¡ -¯nsâ hmepsImv
]mI¯- nv Pemwiw tNÀ¯v Dce- nÂ CSn¨v iàn- Xs¶ sI«n-h-cp¶ coXn-bmWv Ip-h-cp-¶-Xv.
s¸S- p¯n FSp¡- p¶- X- mWv Icna- c- p¶- v. CXv Iª n- ]s£ ]me-¡ mSv, ae-¸pdw XriqÀ PnÃ-I-fnÂ
shÅ- ¯- nÂ Ie¡ n AXnÂ Cg]- nc- n¨ qÂ cv, h© n-q-ep-sImv sI«p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. 5000 Hme-
aq¶v Bh- À¯n ]nW¨v Ã t]mse acp¶p ]nSn- ¸-S¡ w AS-§ p¶ Hmtcm ame-bm-bn-«mWv an¡ -
¸n¨v shbne- nÂ DW¡ n FSp¯- mWv Hme¸- S- ¡ w hmdpw FÃm shSn-s¡ -«p-Imcpw ]S¡ w {Iao-I-cn-
apXÂ Ipgna- n¶- Â, Kpv, Aan«v apXe- mb- h nÀ½n- ¡ p-¶-Xv.
¡ p¶- X- nv Xncns- Imf- p¯- p¶- X- nv Bhi- yamb
KpvXncn AsÃ¦- nÂ ^yqkv nÀ½n¡- p¶- X- v.
]S-¡ -¯n-sm¸w, ta-f-¯np sImgp¸pHme-¸-S¡ w
Iq«m³ he-´-e-t]mse, Kpv s]m«n-bmte
Hme-¸-S¡ w Dm-¡ p-¶Xv F§ -s-sb¶v Bkzm-Z-IÀ¡ v lcw ]I-cp-I-bp-Åq. DXn Kpv
tm¡ mw. ]me-¡ m-S³ taJ-e-bnÂ Icn-¼ F§ ns nÀ½n¡ mw F¶p tm¡ mw. IS-em-Êp-

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Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 2020Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 2020 4545
sImv sNdnb tImd ]i D]-tbm-Kn¨v nÀ½n¨v IfÀKp-v.
Dm¡ n FSp-¡ -Ww. sNdnb Nnc-«bpw ]v D]- Ipgn-an-¶Â
tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-¶p. AXnsâ Hcp `mKw 1/4 C© v
taÂ]-d-ª -t]mse 4'' hcp¶ tImd km[m-hymk-¯nÂ Zzmcw Dm-bn-cn-¡ pw. AXn-p-ÅnÂ
cW tX§ -bpsS Nnc-«-bn-emWv Ipgn-an-¶Â nÀ½n-Hme-¸-S¡ w nÀ½n-¡ m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p¶ ^vfmjv
¡ m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¨p-h-cp¶Xv. AXv I®v `mK¯v]uUÀ tNÀ¡ p-¶p. (]v s]m«mkyw t¢mssdäv
1/2'' hymk-¯nÂ Xpf-¨-Xm-bn-cn-¡ -Ww. AXn-t·ÂK¦w Aeq-an-nbw an{in-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ
]¨n ]-itbm ssaZ-amhv ]itbm D]-tbm-Kn¨v]pän§ Â shSn-s¡ «v A]-I-S-¯n-p-tijw an¡ -
IS-emÊv H«n¨v DW¡ n FSp-¡ p-¶p. tijwhmdpw s]m«mkyw sst{Säv an{in-X-amWv D]-tbm-
KpnÂ D]-tbm-Kn¨ AtX ^vfmjv ]uUÀ -G-I-Kn-¡ p-¶-Xv.) A]-I-S-c-ln-X-am-sW-¦nepw sNehv
tZiw 200 {Kmtam AXn-e-[n-Itam tImdbpw nd-¡ -Aev]w IqSp-X-em-Wv. ImcWw Ã ip²n-bpÅ
Ww. tijw KpnÂ h¨ amXncn hmWw -A-Yhms]mSn-bp¸v am{Xta D]-tbm-Kn-¡ m³ ]äp-I-bp-Åq.
^yqkv sN¯n XpWn Npän ]i-bnÂ Dd-¸n-¡ -Ww.AXp-t]mse t{KUv IqSnb 3.0 A-eq-an-nbw
eo¡ v Dm-hm-Xn-cn-¡ m³ IS-emkv sImv]uUÀ tNÀ¯mse --½Ä Dt±-in-¡ p¶ i_vZ-
¶mbn ss_³Uv sN¿p-¶p. Ipgn-an-¶Â tatem«vKmw-`ocyw In«p-I-bp-Åq. Cu an{inXw 50 {Kmw
t]mIm³ Ipän¡ v ]pdsa ASnacp¶p nt£ -]n-apXÂ 100 {Kmw hsc tImd-bpsS kw`-c-W-tijn
¡ m³ ASn-¸Sn thWw. AXv ImÀUv t_mÀUv D]-Ap-k-cn¨v nd¨ tijw Zzmcw hmWw sh¨v
tbm-Kn¨v Hcp I¸nsâ BIr-Xn-bnÂ nÀ½n-¡ p-¶-kq£ va-ambn IS-emÊp XpWnbpw ]ibpw D]-tbm-
Xm-Wv. GI-tZiw 250 {Kmw XÅp-a-cp¶v -A-XnÂKn¨v ss_³Uv sN¿-Ww. hmWw AY-hm -^yqkv
nt£ -]n¨tijw Ipgn-an-¶Â Xe-Io-gmbn ASn-¸-BWv Kpv GXv Db-c-¯nÂ t]mbn s]m«Ww
Sn-bnÂtNÀ¯v H«n-¡ -Ww. Hcp hi-¯pn¶pwF¶v nÝ-bn-¡ p¶ {][m LS-Iw. AXv nÀ½n-
cv qÂ Xncn ]ncn¨v t]¸À Npän GI-tZiw¡ p¶ hn[w NphsS hnh-cn-¡ mw. Dm-¡ n-sb-Sp-
H¶c ASn of-¯nÂ ]pd-t¯¡ v CSp-¶p. tImd-¡ p¶ Kpv GI-tZiw 45 sk.-ao. of-hpw, 2''
bpsS hymk¯n-p-k-cn¨v H¶c ASn Bg-¯nÂ -hymkhpw DÅ IS-emkv Ipg-enÂ ASn-`mKw
Ip-gn-sb-Sp¯v AXnÂ Cd¡ n sh¨mWv Ipgn-an-AS¨v Nph-«nÂ sskUn-te¡ v Xncn CSm-pÅ Xpf
¶Â I¯n-¡ m-dp-Å-Xv.Dm-bn-cn-¡ pw. AXnÂ GI-tZiw 50 {Kmw I-cn-a-cp-
ssU¶v nt£ -]n-¨-tijw Kpv hmW-¯nsâ `mKw
Iotgm-«m-bn- n-t£ -]n-¡ p-¶p. tijw IS-emtÊm Ct¸mÄ Xosc n¶p t]msb-¦nepw 2016
ssht¡ mtem D]-tbm-Kn¨v Xp¼ Dm¡ n Ipg- G{]nÂ amkw 10þmw hsc tIc-f-¯nse I®qÀ,
enÂ AS¨v D]-tbm-Kn¨v Ip¯n-bn-d-¡ Ww Xo]n- ae-¸pdw, ]me-¡ mSv, XriqÀ, Fd-Wm-Ipfw PnÃ-I-
Sn¨v ASn acp¶p I¯p-t¼mÄ Dm-Ip¶ fnse shSn-s¡ -«nÂ {][m-n-bm-bn-cp-¶p D{K
I¼Àj³ tNmÀ¶v t]m-Im-Xn-cn-¡ m-mWv Xq¼ kvt^mS iàn-bpÅ ssUm-an-äp-IÄ. Ct¸mÄ
Ip¯p-¶-Xv. AXnÂ Xs¶ tImd-bpsS ]pd¯v FÃm shSn-s¡ -«p-t{]-an-I-sfbpw ncm-i-cm-¡ n-
hnhn[ hÀ®-§ -fn-epÅ acp-¶p-IÄ tX¨v ]nSn- sImv ssUm-anäp-IÄ ntcm-[n-¡ -s¸-«p. ]pän-
¸n¨v Dm-¡ n-sb-Sp-¡ p-¶-XmWv mw ImWp¶ § Â Zpc´s¯ A-Xnp Hcp Imc-W-ambn `c-W-

amWv henb ssUm-an-äp-IÄ nd-¡ m³ D]-tbm-Kn-
¨ncp-¶-Xv. AXoh Pm{K-X-tbmsS am{Xta AXv
sN¿m³ ]mSp-Åq. shfn¨w Ipdª v CSn-sh-«p¶
i_vZ-t¯mSp IqSn s]m«m³ AXv klm-bn-¡ p-am-
bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ ]n¶oSv shSn-bp¸v tNÀ¶
an{inXamWv ]e Bim-·mcpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶-Xv.
C¶n-Xn-t¸mÄ AXpw sN¿m³ Ap-hm-Z-
anÃm¯Xn-mÂ an¡ BtLmj I½-än-¡ mcpw
shSn-s¡ «v Dt]-£ n¨ a«m-Wv.
Aan«v
CXp-hsc ½Ä i_vZ-¯nÂ {]m[myw
ÂIp¶ ]S-¡ -§ -fmWv hnh-cn-¨-Xv. Cn hÀ®
{]]© w XoÀ¡ p¶ Aan«pIsf-¸än Fn¡ v Adn-
bm-hp¶ hnh-c-§ Ä NphsS tNÀ¡ p-¶p.IqSw ImWp-¶p.
km[m-cW DÕ-§ Ä¡ v ]S-¡ -§ fpw Kpp-Cu ssUm-anäv Dm-¡ p-¶-hn[w tm¡ mw. 8
Ifpw sImpÅ s]cp-¡ w Ign-ª mÂ Hä Hä-apXÂ 400 dm¯Â -hsc tImdIÄ ac-¡ -¨nÂ
bmbn tamÀ«mÀ Syq_v D]-tbm-Kn¨v ½Ä ]d-sh«n H«n¨v IS-emÊpw ]¨n ]ibpw tNÀ¯v
bp¶ DcÂ AsÃ-¦nÂ Aan«v ]d-I-fnÂ n¶pwH«n¡ p¶ hfsc {ia-I-c-amb Hcp tPmen-bm-bn-cp-
BIm-i¯v t]mbn Ipdª i_vZ-¯nÂ s]m«n-¨n-¶p tImd nÀ½mWw. DÕh kokWnp hfsc
Xdn hnhn[ hÀ®-§ fpw, IpS, ame, ]IÂIpS,Imew ap¼p Xs¶ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡ v sXmgnÂ
]£ n-IÄ A§ ns ]eXpw Aan-«nÂ n¶pw hncn-ÂIn-bn-cp-¶Xpw tImd-¸-Wn-bmWv. C§ s
bn-s¨-Sp-¡ m³ Hcp Iem-Im-cp km[n-¡ pw.nÀ½n-¡ p¶ tImd-bnÂ ^vfmjv ]uUÀ ]e Ap-
]m-X-¯nepw Bim-·mÀ Ah-cpsS anIhv sXfn-bn- 5 apXÂ 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30 dm¯Â A-an«p
¡ m³ ]co-£ n-¡ m-dp-v. Ap-]mXw Rm³ ChnsS
tNÀ¡ n-Ã. Imc-Ww AXv sXmgnensâ cl-ky-am-
Wv. C¯cw tImd-I-fnÂ Intem IW-¡ nv ^vfmjv
]uUÀ nd¨v H¶c Dfn apXÂ cv Dfn-hsc -a-cp-
¶-Sn-¨v hfsc {i²-tbm-Sp-IqSn tNe Npän Igp-
¯nÂ LSn-¸n-¡ p-¶p. tijw ImÀUv t_mÀUnÂ
nÀ½n¨ XSn sXm«n-bnÂ Xq¡ -¯nv Ap-k-cn¨v
XÅv acp¶v (I-Spa-cp-¶v) C«-tijw hmWw tatem-
«mbn ASn-s¡ m-«-bnÂ tNÀ¯p H«n-¡ p-Itbm tS¸v
Npäp-Itbm sN¿mw. tijw apI-fnse hmW-¯nÂ
Icn-¼n³ IjvWw sh¨v ]äv acp¶v h¨ -tijw
ISpw-Xncn cv sskUn-te¡ v sI«n ASn-s¡ m-«-
bnse acp-¶p-ambn _Ôn-¸n-¡ -Ww. hmW-¯nÂ -
n¶pw Hcp taÂXncn I¯n-t¡ Bh-iy-¯n-
mbn sh¡ -Ww. AXv Ct¸mÄ amkvIn§ v tS¸nÂ tImd-IÄ nÀ½n-¡ p-¶p. CXnv Bh-iy-ambn
Icn-¯ncn 3, 4 ]okv tNÀ¯v Npän-bmWv D]-tbm-Kn- hcp¶ acp-¶nsâ Afhv Dm-bn-cn-¡ -Ww. AXnÂ
¡ p-¶-Xv. Ipd¨v Imew ap¼v hsc ISp-a-cp¶v I-SpIv t]¸À sh¨v sI«n aosX ]-¨n-]i tX¨v H«n¨v Hcp
aWn hep-¸-¯nÂ Nmen-s¨-Sp¯v XpWn-bnÂ nd- nÝnX Iw hcp-t¼mÄ A¨nÂ n¶pw sh«n
¨mWv D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. _e-apÅ a®m-sW- ASÀ¯n FSp-¡ p-¶p. AXv tNÀ¯v H«n¨v DW-
¦nÂ tIm-dbpsS hymk-¯nv Ap-k-cn¨v -hr-¯n- ¡ nb tijw IfÀt]-¸-dp-IÄ ]-¨n-¸i D]-tbm-
bmbn Ipgn-sbSp¯v, GI-tZiw H¶c aoäÀ Bg- Kn¨v IrXy-ambn tX¨v H«n¨v GI-tZiw Hcp 10 anÃn
¯nÂ Ipgn FSp-¡ p-¶Xv Ã-Xm-Wv. 8, 10, 20, 30 - Iw hsc H«n-¡ -Ww. AXnv hnZ-Kv²-cmb
ssU--I-sfÃmw Ipgn-an-¶Â sN¿p¶ am-Xncn ASn- [mcmfw tImd-¸-Wn-¡ mÀ Imh-tÈ-cn, amb-¶qÀ,
s¡ m-«-bnÂ Ia-gv¯nbpw sh¡ m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. XriqÀ tNÀ¸v, Be-¸pg PnÃ-bnÂ sXmgnÂ jvS-
Fsâ Ã Ime-s¯Ãmw R§ Ä s]m«mkyw s¸«p Ccn-¸p-v. Fsâ kplr-¯mb Imh-tÈcn
t¢mssdäpw Nph¶ ]-tbm-ebpw tNÀ¶ an{in-X- ambn-Wn Imensâ ]mZw A]-I-S-¯nÂ jvS-s¸-«-

Xn-p-tijw tImd-¸Wn am{Xw sN¿p¶ hyàn-bm- X¿m-dm-¡ p¶ hn[w Xs¶ hmWw AYhm ^yqkv -
Wv. Ih-f-¸md IrjvW³ mbÀ, sh®qÀ cmP³, L-Sn-¸n-¨mWv Aan«v X¿m-dm-¡ p-¶-Xv.
iin apX-em-bhÀ {]K-Û-cm-Wv. C§ s nÀ½n- Hä-ne Aan«v
¡ p¶ tImd-IÄ hfsc hÀj-§ Ä tISpIqSmsX
Ipän-bnÂ n¶pw DbÀ¶v Hcp XhW am{XwD]-tbm-Kn-¡ m³ ]äp-¶-Xm-Wv. Ã hr¯m-Ir-Xn-bn-
s]m«n hnhn[ hÀ®-§ Ä hncn-ª p-m-¡ p-¶-em-bn-cn¡ pw Aan-«p- tImd-IÄ nÀ½n-¡ p-¶-Xv.
XmWv Hä-ne Aan-«v. hymk-¯nv Ap-k-cn¨v 5'',F¶mÂ am{Xta Aan-«np icn-bmb h«-¯nÂ
6'', 8'', 10'' A§ ns 15'' hsc km[m-cW XrÈq-Às]m«n hcn-bm³ klm-b-I-am-hp-I-bp-Åq. {]tXy-
]qcw t]mse-bpÅ DÕ-h-§ Ä¡ v Ct¸mgpw nÀIn¨v Iw FÃm `mK-§ -fnepw Xpey-am-bn-cn-¡ pw.
½n-¡ p-Ibpw s]m«n-¡ p-Ibpw sNbvXp-h-cp-¶p-v.AsÃ¦nÂ Iw Ipdª `mK-t¯¡ v Aan-«nse
Cn nÀ½mWw F§ n-s-sb¶v hni-Zo-I-cn-Kpfn-I-IÄ s]m«n-¨oän Aan«v Dt±-in¨ amXncn hncn-
¡ mw. IS-em-ÊnÂ nÀ½n¨ tImd-bpsS apIÄbmsX t]mIpw.
`mKw Zzmcw DÅ-Xm-bn-cn-¡ pw. AXnÂIqSnAan-«p-IÄ ]e nd-¯nepw coXn-bnepw
Bhiyw th IfÀ ÌmÀkv Kpfn-I-IÄ nd¨vnÀ½n-¡ mw. Hä-ne sskUv, Kpv, Aan«v, IpS
Bh-iy-ambn s]m«v acp¶p (sNdnb Xcn Icn-a-Aan-«v, yq P-td-j³ Bbn FÂ-CUn Aan-«p-
cpt¶m iàn-Ip-dª ^vfmjv ]uUtdm D]-tbm-Ifpw nÀ½n-¡ p-¶p-v. amb-¶qÀ taml-³, CS-
Kn-¡ mw) nd-bv¡ p¶p. tImd Xn§ n apgp-h-mbpw¸mÄ _m_p apX-em-b-hÀ AXnÂ hnZ-Kv²-cm-Wv.
Kpfn-I-IÄ sImv nd-ª mse Aan«v IrXy-ambnhÀ®¡ pS-I-fnÂ FÂ-CUn _Ä_v D]-tbm-Kn¨v
h«-¯nÂ hncn-bp-I-bp-Åq. AXv nd-¡ p-t¼mÄA£ -c-§ fpw sU¡ -td-jpw sNbvXv tImd-I-fnÂ
{]tXyIw {i²n-¡ -Ww. AXnv tijw apI-fnÂnt£ -]n¨v IpS hncn-bp-t¼mÄ BIm-i¯v Xnf-
^yqkv LSn-¸n¨v XpWnbpw, IS-emÊv sh¨v eo¡ n-§ p¶ FÂ-CUn {]Imiw ]c-¯p¶ qX hnZy-
Ãm¯ hn[w ss_³Uv sN¿p¶p.bmWv FÂ-CUn Aan-«p-IÄ.
Kpv Aan«vHä Aan«v ]e hÀ®-§ -fnepw Unssk-p-I-
Aan«v tImd Xe-Io-gmbn ASn-`mKw ]¸S h«-fnepw s]m«n hncn-bp-¶ sskUv Aan-«p-IÄ cv
¯nÂ adn-s¨-Sp-¡ p-¶p. AXn-p-Ån-te¡ v sNdnbmev F¶o Zni-I-fn-te¡ v s]m«n hnhn[ hÀ®-
Kpp-I-tfm, t_mÄ Aan-t«m tImd-bpsS hen-¸-§ Ä hnX-dp-¶p. ne Aan-«p-IÄ Ht¶m¶mbn
¯n--p-k-cn¨v F{X F®w thW-sa¶v nÝ-bn-s]m«n 3 apXÂ 24 hsc s]m«n-¡ m³ Ign-hpÅ
¡ mw. sNdp-Syq-_p-I-fnÂ hÀ® Kpfn-I-IÄ,Bim-·mÀ Ct¸mgpw Pohn-¨n-cn-¸p-v.
^vfmjv ]uUÀ apX-em-bh nd¨v hmWw Dd-¸n¨
IfÀ Kpfn-I-Ifpw (Star) s]m«p-a-cp¶v tijw 2 hÀ® Xncn-Iq«v sI«n-bmÂ Xo ]S-cp-¶-
(Bursting charge) tImd-I-fnÂ nd¨v ASn-a-cp¶v Xnv Gsd klm-b-I-amIpw. s]m«p-a-cp¶v nt£ -
ASn-sXm-«n-bnÂ nd¨v ap¼v ]dª ssUm-aäv ]n¨ tijw Xpd¶ `mKw AtX aqSn sh¨v AS¨

tImd ]qÀÆ-Øn-Xn-bn-em-¡ -Ww. F¶n«v ^yqkv
h¨v km[m-cW -A-an«v sN¿p-¶p. AtX {]{Inb
sh¨v s]m«n-¨mÂ BIm-i¯v CS¡ v Ifn-¡ p¶
sNdp-hÀ®-§ Ä sNdnb i_vZ-t¯msS X¯n-¡ -
fn-¡ p-¶Xp Im-Wm³ Ign-bpw.
sskUv Aan«v
Aan«v DbÀ¶v ctm aqt¶m mtem Xpey
`mK-§ -fmbn s]m«n Nn«-bmbn hi-§ -fn-te¡ v amdn
Ah Hmtcm¶pw hyXykvX nd-§ Ä hnX-dp-¶-
XmWv sskUv Aan-«v.
Aan«v tImd 4 Xpey `mK-ambn Hmd© v AÃn
]nfÀ¡ p¶ amXncn Hmtcm-¶npw acp¶p nd-
bv¡ m³ apI-fnÂ ZzmcanS-Ww. DÄ`mKw kpjn-c-§ -
fpÅ XInSp ]mfn-IÄ sh¨v AS-¡ p-¶p. 4tijw- I-S-em-kp-IÄ H«n¨v `{Z-am-¡ -Ww. tijw
`mK§ fpw Iq«n H«n-¨-tijw Hä tKmf-am-¡ p-¶p. 4^yqkv Dd-¸n¨v km[m-cW Aan«v t]mse ASn-a-
Zzmc-¯nÂ IqSn shtÆsd IfdpI-fnepw s]m«p-a-cp¶v C«v H«n¨v Ipän-bnÂ n¶v hnt£ -]n-¡ mw.
cp¶v nd¨ tijw apI-fnse Zzmc-§ Ä AS-¡ -Ww.BIm-i¯p sN¶v s]m«n hoWv ]e s]m«p-I-fmb
Kpfn-I-IÄ CS-I-e-cm-Xn-cn-¡ m³ BWv XIn-Sp-]m-fn-i_vZhpw hÀ®hpw ImgvN sh¡ p-¶-XmWv Kpv
IÄ ^yq-kn-eqsS Xo DÅnÂ sNÃp-t¼mÄ kpjn-c-Aan-«v.
apÅ XIn-Sp-]m-fn-IÄ¡ n-S-bn-eqsS Xo FÃm `mK-]Wn A-an«v
§ -fnepw {]th-in-¡ p-¶p. mep `mK-t¯¡ v
sNdnb qÂIpän t]mepÅ Ipg-ep-I-fnÂ hnhn[ nd-§ -fnÂ s]m«n-¨n-X-dp-¶p. ImWm³ Ã
knÂhÀ acpt¶m tkmUnbw tNÀ¯p nÀ½n- `wKn-bm-bn-cn-¡ pw.
¡ p¶ tKmÄU³ Icn-a-cp¶mWv D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶-
Ct¸mÄ ImWp¶ Aan-«p-I-fnÂ {][m--Xv. km[m NIncn apX-em-bh Icn-a-cp¶p Nfn tX¨v
ambpw kqcy-Im-´n, Nph-¸v, ]¨, aª , shÅXncn sI«n Aan«v tImd cmbn ]nfÀ¶v AXn-p-
an¶Â, ]¨ an¶Â, aª an¶Â, tKmÄU³ÅnÂ sN-dp-hmWw t]mepÅ NIn-cn-¡ p-än-IÄ Cd-
aª , Nn¡ vs]mSv apX-em-b-h-bm-Wv. ]g-b-Im-e¯v¡ nb tijw ISp¸w Ipd-ª Icn-a-cp¶p s]m«pa-
oebpw ssheäpw, Infn-]-¨, ]pXp-]¨ apX-em-bcp-¶mbn CS-Ww. tijw IfÀ tKm-f-§ Ä Hcp-an¨v
C-§ -fpw- knÂhÀ Aan«pw {][m-n-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

CXnÂ Xs¶ If-dnÂ n¶p IfÀ amän hncn-bn-
¡ mpw kqcy-Imń Kpfn-I-I-fnÂ Nne s]m«v apX-
em-bh tNÀ¯mÂ a-tm-l-c-am-Ipw.
Cn Aan-«p-I-fnÂ ndw Xcp¶ Kpfn-IÄ F§ ns
nÀ½n¡ mw F¶v tm¡ mw.
kqcy-Imń Aan-«nv Hcp Intem shSn-bp-¸nv
600 {Kmw Icnbpw 150 {Kmw KÔ-Ihpw tNÀ¯v
s]mSn¨v ]mI-¯nv ]Xw (sh-Åw) tNÀ¯v ¨v
Ipg¨v GsX-¦nepw Ipg-enÂ Ibän ASn-¨p-d-¸n¨
tijw Hcn© v hen-¸-¯n-epÅ Ij-W-§ -fm¡ n
ctm aqt¶m Znhkw shbn-e¯v DW¡ n FSp-
¡ p-¶-XmWv kqcy-Imń¡ pÅ Kpfn-I. AXp-
t]mse t_cn-bw, tÌÀjyw sst{S-äp-IÄ, ]¨
Nph¸v nd-§ Ä Dm-¡ p-hm³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡ p¶ ¡ q. km[m Aan-«p-tIm-d-IÄ ASn-`mKw Hcp
eh-W-§ -fmWv aª -n-d-¯nv tkmUnbw nÝnX Af-hnv apdn¨v sNdnb Hä tImd-bnÂ
sst{Säv A{]-Imcw apX-em-bh D-]-tbm-Kn-¡ p-¶p. n¶pw apI-fn-te-¡ mbn sskUv Lw Ipd-¨v
t_dnbw sst{Säpw, Aep-an-nbw ]uUdpw D]- m¼v s]«n H¶nv apI-fnÂ H¶mbn tNÀ¯v F{X
tbm-Kn¨v shÅ ndw Dm-¡ m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. ne thtWm A{Xbpw tImd apdn¨v BZyta icn-
bm¡ n FSp-¡ -Ww. tijw Hmtcm-¶nepw Kpfn-
Ibpw s]m«p-a-cp-¶p-n-d¨v H«n¨v Hmtcm-¶mbn
DW¡ n tbmPn-¸n¨v Hmtcm tImd -D-d-¸n-¡ p-t¼mgpw
AXnse hmW-¯nÂ -n¶pw At¶Xn-te¡ v -Xncn
]pd-t¯¡ v C«v Iq«n tbmPn-¸n-¡ -Ww. A§ s
tbmPn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡ p-¶Xv FÃmw tNÀ¶v H«n-¨v ASn-
¯-«nbnÂ D-d-¸n¨v ISp-a-cp¶v C-«mÂ Aan«v sdUn-
bm-bn.
C¶v mw ImWp¶ inh-Imins¸«n-IÄ ]v
mw D]-tbm-Kn¨ncp¶ ASp¡ v s]«n-bnÂ n¶pw
cq]m-´-c-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. shSn-s¡ «v Ie-bnÂ Ayw
]gbIme¯v sjÃm¡ v, -ARvP-m-bhpw Kp-fnI n¶p t]mIp¶ sam«v ]qhv, tKmc-I-]qhv, B-
nÀ½m-W-¯nv D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp-¶-sX-¦nÂ apSn, I¼N{Iw F¶nh Xosc CÃm-XmbnsImn-cn-
Ct¸mÄ ]nhn-kn-bpw sUIvk-ehpamWv D]-tbm-Kn- ¡ p-¶p. FÃmw ne-nÀ¯-W-sa¦nÂ shSn-s¡ «v
¡ p-¶-Xv. Hcp Ie-bm-bn- AwKoIcn¨v Iem-Im-c-·msc
Cn ne Aan«v F§ ns nÀ½n¡ Ww F¶v t{]mÕmln¸n-¨mÂ am{Xsa hcpw Xe-ap-dbv¡ v
]d-bmw. Dc-enÂ n¶p t]mIp-¶-Xn-sm¸w Hmtcm- ½psS ss]XrIw ne-nÀ¯m³ km[n-¡ p-I-bp-
¶mbn s]m«n nd-§ Ä hncn-bp-Ibpw Ah-kmw Åq. AXn-mbn FÃm DÕ-h-I-½-än-¡ mcpw
shSn Kpv s]m«n Xocp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. CXv {]tXyIw {i²n-¨mÂ am{Xsa shSn-s¡ «v F¶
Bimsâ Ign-hn--p-k-cn¨v 21, 24 hsc-sbÃmw Ie ne-nÂ¡ p-I-bpÅq F¶p am{Xw ]d-ª p-
CW¡ n s]m«n-¡ m³ {]K-Û-cm-b-hÀ Ct¸mgpw sImv Cu Ffnb Ap-`hw FÃm-hÀ¡ p-ambn
Pohn-¨n-cn-¸pv. hfsc {ia-I-c-am-bXpw AXoh kaÀ¸n-¡ -s«.
{i²-tbmSpw sNbvXmÂ am{Xta ne Aan«v tim`n-
]Xn-äm-p-I-fmbn Ipe-s¯m-gn-embn shSn-s¡ «v ]Wn sImp--S-¡ p-¶p. tIc-f-¯nse FÃm
{]kn-²-amb shSn-s¡ -«p-Ifpw S-¯p-hm-pÅ `mKyw kn²n-¨n-«pÅ A]qÀÆw hyàn-I-fnÂ HcmÄ.
shSn-s¡ -«ns Hcp Ie-bmbn sImp--S-¡ p-¶-Xnv ]e t£ {X-k-an-Xn-Ifpw ]pc-kvImcw ÂIn
BZ-cn-¨n-«p-v.

sI.-F. {^m³kn-kv
shSn-s¡ «v
F¶ Aaq-ey-Ie

sIm
Ãs¯ shSn-s¡ «v A]-ISw FÃm-h-tcbpw BfpIÄ¡ v am{Xw tcn«v Iv BkzZn¡ mw.
bYmÀ°-¯nÂ sR«n¨p If-ª p. icn- F¶mÂ shSns¡ «v e£ § fmWv BkzZn
bmWv F¶mÂ shSn-s¡ «v ]Wn-¡ mÀ Xs¶ H¶v ¡ p¶Xv. shSns¡ «nsâ kabw IW¡ m¡ nbmWv
{i²n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ AXv Hgn-hm-¡ m-am-bn-cp-¶p. P§ Ä ]qc¯ns¯p¶Xv. Hcp ]qcw Ign
tZi-I-½n-än-¡ mÀ F´p Xs¶ ]d-ª mepw s]mXp- ª mÂ ASp¯ ]qc¯nsâ XobXn Ipdn¨psh¨v
P--§ -fpsS kpc£ shSn-s¡ «v ]Wn-¡ mÀ Dd¸v Im¯ncn¡ p¶hcpv. ½psS mSnsâ XXp
hcp-t¯--Xm-Wv. t]meo-kp-ImÀ¡ v P-§ sf Iebmb ({]tXyIn¨v XrÈqcnsâ) shSns¡ «ns
amäm³ am{Xsa Ign-bq. shSn-s¡ -«ns kw_- Icn¼«nIbnÂ DÄs¸Sp¯n D³aqew
Ôn¨v (nÀ½mWw & Ah-X-c-Ww) H¶pw Xs¶ sN¿mpÅ _mlyiànIfpsS {iaw sNdp¯v
Adn-bp-I-bn-Ã. shSn-s¡ «v I¯n-t¡ ka-b-am- tXmÂ¸n¡ phm³ th S]SnIÄ cmjv{Sob
Ip-t¼mÄ Xncn-sbms¡ LSn-¸n¨v icn-bm¡ n ¡ mcpw, tZiI½än¡ mcpw kÀ¡ mcpw X¡
sh¨n-cn¡ pw F¶mÂ Hcp Xos¸mcn h¶mepw kab¯v kzoIcn¡ phm³ At]£ n¡ p¶p.
Xo]n-Sn-¡ m¯ coXn-bnÂ ssSa-dnepw Xncn-bnepw shSns¡ «v A]ISclnXhpw b atmlchp
ISemkpsImpÅ tk^väntem¡ v nÀ½n¨mÂ am¡ m³ Fsâ Ffnb A`n{]mbw apt¶m«p
Hcp ]cn[n hsc A]ISw HgnhmIpw. I¯n¡ m³ shbv¡ p¶p.
thn IpänbnÂ (]d) CSp¶ kab¯v am{Xw ss{UhnwKnt¡ mÄ F{Xtbm A]IS
tk^vän tem¡ v Ducn¡ fª mÂ aXn. Hmtcm clnXamWv shSns¡ «pIe. ss{UhnwKnÂ mw
Aan«pw Hmtcm s]«nbnem¡ n sktÃmtS¸psImv F{X ]cnNbk¼¶mbmepw FXnsc
Ãt]mse aqeIÄ H«n¨mÂ Hcp ]cn[nhsc hcp¶h³ ]cnNb¡ pdhpÅhm-bmÂ A]ISw
A]ISw Hgnhm¡ mw. shSns¡ «v Hcp `oIc Dd¸mWv. shSns¡ «v ]WnbnÂ H¶pw h¶v
Iem]cn]mSnbmbn«mWv FÃmhcpw IcpXp¶Xv. CSn¡ mdnÃ. shSns¡ «v tPmen¡ mÀ Xs¶ {i²n
100 B¸pd¯v ]qchpw 1000 sN¡ mcpsS ¨mÂ 70 iXamhpw A]ISw Hgnhm¡ mw. shSn
tafhpw Dmbmepw ]qc¯nv shSns¡ «nÃ s¡ «v nÀ½mW imeIfnÂ DmIp¶ A]IS
F¶ph¨mÂ P§ Ä ]qc¯nv Ipdbpw. § Ä hepXmIp¶Xv nÀ½mWw Ignª ncn¡ p¶
Bsbgp¶Ån¸npw taf¯npw 50000 shSns¡ «v kma{KnIÄ¡ v Xo]nSn¡ pt¼mÄ

BWv nba¯nÂ ]dbp¶Xv nÀ½mWw Ignª kqNn¸n¨ A]ISImcnbmWv. aäp cs®hpw
km[§ Ä (shSns¡ «v) tÌmÀ dqante¡ v kv]mÀ¡ v hcnÃ. CXv Xo DmIphmt hgn
amäWsa¶mWv. AXv sN¿m¯Xpaqew A]ISw shbv¡ p. BÀ¡ pw henb A]ISsam¶pw
hepXmIp¶p. 10000 ]S¡ w amesI«n Nm¡ nÂ Dm¡ nÃ. F¶mÂ ]WnXoÀ¶ km[§ Ä
nd¨psh¨Xnte¡ v Xo ]nSn¨mÂ 30000 s]m«nsâ Ds¦nÂ AXv henb Zpc´¯nv hgn
i_vZsam¶pw mw tIÄ¡ nÃ. Hcp henb Hcp shbv¡ pw. kvt^mS¯nsâ BLmX¯nÂ
Ubmanänsâ Hcp i_vZw am{Xw. AXpw hmÀ¯ ASp¯ sjÍpIfnte¡ pw Xo ]nSn¡ pw. At¸mÄ
sI«nS¯nsâ AI¯msW¦nÂ CXnsâ 100 Cc«n A]IS§ Ä `bmIamIpw AXmWv Rm³
i_vZapmIpw. hmÀ¯ sI«nSw Hcp Ubm tcs¯ kqNn¸n¨Xv ]Wn XoÀ¶ km[§ Ä
anänsâ ]pdw IhNambn cq]m´cs¸Spw Ct¸mg tÌmdntebv¡ v amäp¶ Imcyw. ]ns¶ ]Wn
s¯ shSns¡ «v ]Wn¡ mÀ¡ v ]cnNb¡ pdhpw Øe¯v shÅ¯nsâ e`yX IqSpXÂ thWw.
Dv. ap¼pÅ tPmen¡ mÀ¡ v hnZym`ymkw Ipdhm Nne cmkhkvXp¡ Ä ]Wnbp¶ tPmen¡ mÀ aäv
sW¦nepw {]hÀ¯n ]cnNbapv. Hcp cmk sjÍpIfnte¡ v t]mIpt¼mÄ I¿pw Imepw
hkvXp Xncp½n tm¡ nbmÂ AhÀ ]dbpw CXv tZlhpw DSpXpWnbpw hsc hfsc hr¯nbm¡ n
C¶ km[amsW¶v. C¶pÅhÀ¡ v Nm¡ nÂ thWw aäv sjÍpIfnte¡ v t]mIm³. shÅ
t]cv FgpXn CSWw. km[§ Ä hm§ n¡ p¶ ¯nv £ maamsW¦nÂ DSpapnÂ Is¿m¶v
Øe¯pÅhÀ¡ v ISemkv C«XnÂ sXäv XpS¨v ASp¯ sjÍnÂ t]mIpw. AXpw
]änbmepw A]ISw Dd¸v, 3 Xcw cmkhkvXp Htc A]IS¯nv hgnshbv¡ mw. ]ns¶ Aan«pIfpsS
ndamWv. ½psS s]m«n¨ D¸p]mbv¡ äv t]mse Imcy¯nÂ I¯n¡ p¶Xphsc {i²thWw.
AXnÂ 2 F®w s]mSn¡ pIbpw Acbv¡ pItbm I¼nbnÂ n¶v FÃmw icnbm¡ ns¡ mp
CSnbv¡ pItbm sN¿mw. F¶mÂ aq¶ma³ t]mbmepw. AXnsâ ^näwKvknÂ hÃ amähpw
A]ISImcnbmWv. Cu hkvXp sXänh¶mÂ h¶n«ptm F¶v ]cntim[n¡ Ww Aan«v Ipän
A]ISw Dd¸mWv. AXnpw amÀ¤apv ]pXnb bnÂ Ccp¶v s]m«n F¶v ]dbp¶Xv th{X
Nm¡ v Agnbv¡ pt¼mÄ Hcp pÅv sIan¡ Â ]cntim[bnÃm¯Xp sImmWv. ssSadnÂ
FSp¯v Hcp pÅv KÔIw FSp¯p Iq«n ssI n¶v apIfnte¡ v F¯nt¡ acp¶nte¡ pÅ
shÅbnÂ C«v anIvkv sNbvXv Hcp Icn¦Â (Zqsc Xncn sImpÅ _Ôw icnbmsW¦nÂ Hcp
amdn) XdbnÂ h¨v asämcp Icn¦Â sImv Aan«pw IpänbnÂ s]m«pIbnÃ. apIfnte¡ pÅ
DcknbmÂ kv]mÀ¡ v h¶mÂ AXv Rm³ ap¼v acp¶v nd¨n«ptm F¶v Dd¸phcp¯Ww.

OPP. SBI , NORTH FORT GATE, TRIPUNITHURA
SpthZ, Igp¯p thZ, s«Ãnsâ tXbvamw (spondylosis) , hfhv F¶nh¡ v {]tXyI NnInÕ
ap«v thZ , tXbvamw F¶o tcmK§ Ä¡ v {]tXyI NnInÕIfpw orthoses apXemb tkh§ fpw
Orthopedic rehabilitation, tkh§ ÄPost fracture rehabilitation
tUmÎÀamcpsS taÂtm«¯nÂ ]© IÀ½ NnInÕIÄ S¯p¶p
FÃmhn[ BbpÀthZ acp¶pIfpw e`yamWv.
HmÀt¯m]oUnIv hn`mKw
IqSmsX FÃmhn[ kv{Xo tcmK§ Ä, Ip«nIfpsS tcmK§ Ä, XzIv tcmK§ Ä F¶nh¡ pw
hn«pamdm¯ XethZ, apSnsImgn¨nÂ, Xmc³ XpS§ nb
intcmtcmK§ Ä¡ pw ^e{]Zamb NnInÕIÄ.

acp¶v C«n«nsÃ¦nÂ ssSadnsâ kabw IpänbnÂ
Ccp¶v Xs¶ Ahkmn¡ pIbpw apIfnte¡ v
XÅm³ acp¶nÃm¯XpsImv IpänbnÂ Ccp¶v
Xs¶ s]m«pIbpw Ccp¼v Ipän s]mfnª v
NofpIÄ sXdn¨v henb A]ISw DmIpw.
CXnsm¶pw shSns¡ «ns ]dª n«v ImcyanÃ,
{i²¡ pdhv ]ns¶ ISÂXoc§ fnÂ Aan«v Ipän
Ipgn¨n«v Aan«v I¯n¡ pt¼mÄ IpänbnÂ
ASnbnÂ shÅw Ibdm³ km[yXbpv
ASnbnÂ Ipd¨v shÅw Ibdp¶Xv hfsc
A]ISamWv {i²n¡ Ww.
]sms¡ shSns¡ «nÂ Hcp e£ w cq]
o¡ nh¨n«ps¦nÂ 70000 cq]-bpsS Aan-«p-Ifpw
hÀ®-¡ m-gvN-I-fp-am-bn-cn-¡ pw. C¶v 30000 cq]bv¡ v
]ns¶ shSn-s¡ «v A]-I-S-c-ln-X-am-¡ m³hÀ®-¡ m-gvN-Ifpw 70000cq]bv¡ v i_vZ-sh-Sn-s¡ -
Fsâ Hcp sNdnb nÀt±iw ]dbmw XriqÀ ]qc-«p-am-bn-cn-¡ pw. Nne Øe-§ -fnÂ apgp-h³
¯n-m-sW-¦nÂ Ipd¨v i_vZapÅ shSns¡ «pwkwJybv¡ pw i_vZ-sh-Sn-s¡ -«m-bn-cn¡ pw. shSn-
_m¡ n Aan«pIfpw. BÀ¡ pw i_vZwsImvs¡ -«ns (hÀ®w) CjvS-s¸-Sm-¯-hÀ Dm-In-Ã.
_p²nap«m¡ m¯ Xcw i_vZ Aan«pIÄ cm{Xn 3IY-Ifn Bkz-Zn-¡ -W-sa-¦nÂ ap{Z Adn-bWw.
aWnbv¡ v ]qcw Ahkmn¨mÂ AcaWn¡ qÀhmZy-§ Ä Bkz-Zn-¡ -W-sa-¦nÂ Imehpw Iem-i-
i_vZ shSns¡ «v, AXnptijw 2 aWn¡ qÀ§ fpw Adn-b-Ww. F¶mÂ shSn-s¡ «v Bkz-Zn-
Aan«pIÄ 1000 Aan«pIÄ thWw cv¡ m³ PmXn-bnÃ hnZym-`ymk tbmKy-X-bn-Ã, {]mb-
aWn¡ qdnv 7200 sk¡ â v 7.20 sk¡ ânÂ Hcpan-Ã. shSn-s¡ -«nsâ kt´mjw At¸mÄ¯s¶
Aan«v Hcp Aan«v hncnª mÂ ASp¯ Aan«vIn«pw Btem-Nn-t¡ --Xn-Ã.
I¯n¡ pw, At¸mÄ GXv kabhpw Aan«v
BImi¯v DmIpw. 1000 Ccp¼v ]dIÄ
X¿mdm¡ Ww. ap³Iq«n Aan«pIÄ ^näv sNbvXv
sh¡ Ww. cmaXv temUv sN¿p¶Xv (Reloading)
hfsc A]ISamWv. shSns¡ «v skänwKv Ign
ª mÂ ]ns¶ tÌmdnÂ Hcp km[hpw _m¡ n
bpmInÃ. ]dhqÀ Zpc´apmbXpw tÌmdnÂ
km[§ Ä _m¡ nbpmbncp¶Xp sImmWv
Hcp ]cn[n hsc A]ISw Hgnhm¡ mw. Aan«v
IpänIÄ Dm¡ m³ BZyw am{Xta Nnehv hcnI
bpÅp. Npcp§ nbmÂ 2 Xeapdsb¦nepw
D]tbmKn¡ mw. IpänIÄ kvt]m¬kÀ sN¿mpw
BfpIÄ DmIpw.
]ns¶ Hcp Imcyw {]tXyIw {i²n¡ mpv
Ct¸mÄ ssek³kv AphZn¡ p¶Xns
kw_Ôn¨mWv shSns¡ «v In«pÅ ]cnNbw
am{Xaps¦nepw ssek³kv AphZn¨pIn«pw.
shSns¡ «ntmSpÅ Bthihpw Ipd¨v km¼
¯nI tijnbps¦nÂ BÀ¡ pw ssek³kv
In«pw C{X A]ISIcamb sXmgnenv C{Xbpw
emLht¯msS ssek³kv AphZn¡ p¶Xv
icnbmtWm F¶pIqSn mw ]cntim[nt¡
XmWv. Hcp ss{UhnwKv ssek³kv FSp¡ W
sa¦nÂ F{X sSÌv sImSp¡ Ww. AXnt¡ mÄ
Kuchamb ImcyamWv shSns¡ «v Ct¸mÄ
I¯n¡ p¶ shSns¡ «v S¯m³ 8 Iq«w

acp¶pIÄ Dm¡ m³ ]Tn¨mÂ aXn. 6 amkw Hcp AXmWv ssek³kv AphZn¡ p¶Xnv ap³]v
shSns¡ «pImcsâ IqsS n¶mÂ ]Tn¡ mhp ]cnioew thWsa¶v ]dbp¶Xv.
¶tX DÅp. (1) apIfnte¡ v XÅp¶ acp¶nsâ A]ISImcnIfmb cmkhkvXp¡ Ä D]
Iq«v (2) apIfnÂ s]m«p¶ acp¶nsâ Iq«v (3) tbmKn¡ pt¼mÄ mw Ipd¨v {i²nt¡ XmWv.
ISemkptImd Dm¡ p¶ hn[w (4) ssSadnsâ cmkhkvXp¡ Ä ]cntim[n¨v Xo{hX IqSpXÂ
acp¶nsâ Iq«v (5) AXv Dm¡ p¶hn[w (6) ImWp¶ps¦nÂ AXns H¶v abs¸Sp¯m³
Xncnbpm¡ p¶hn[w (7) Xncn IWIvSv sN¿p¶ Ipd¨v A]ISImcnbÃm¯Xpw tZmjw sN¿m
hn[w (8) ASnbnÂ n¶v XÅp¶ acp¶nsâbpw ¯Xpamb cmkhkvXp tNÀ¡ mhp¶XmWv.
apIfnÂ n¶v s]m«p¶ tImdbpambpÅ At¸mÄ ssIImcyw sN¿pt¼mÄ A]IS
skänwKv. C{XbpambmÂ Hcp shSns¡ «v S¯mw. km[yX Ipdbpw ½Ä s]t{SmfnÂ HmbnÂ
(Ct¸mÄ ImWp¶Xv) BZy Ime¯v Hcp shSn tNÀ¡ p¶Xpt]mse H¶v abs¸Sp¯m³ am{Xw.
s¡ «pImc-m-IWsa¦nÂ 20 (Ccp]Xv) sImÃ
hntZi¯v henb Ubmtaäv D]tbmKn¨Ãsa¦nepw Hcp Bimsâ IognÂ ]Tw S¯Ww.
shSns¡ «v S¯p¶Xv. FÃmw hÀ®`wKnbmWv,BZyw cmkhkvXp¡ fpsS ip²X aÊnem¡ m³
AhnsS CeIv{Sn¡ Â kwhn[m¯nemWvAdnbWw, ip²Xbv¡ v Ipdhps¦nÂ Iq«nÂ
shSns¡ «v I¯n¡ p¶Xv. 100 Aan«v Htc kabwamäw hcp¯Ww ImemhØ Apkcn¨pw
I¯pt¼mgpÅ `wKnbmWv AhnsS ½psSIq«nÂ amäw hcp¯Ww AXmWv {][m Imcyw.
shSns¡ «v ssIsImmWv I¯n¡ p¶Xv.½Ä thÂ¡ me¯v Dm¡ p¶ Xos¸«n¡ pw
hntZi¯v I¯n¡ p¶Xpt]mse ½psS m«nÂhÀj¡ me¯v Dm¡ p¶ Xos¸«n¡ pw Iq«nv
CeIv{SnIv kwhn[m¯nÂ I¯n¨mÂ temI¯vhyXymkapv. hÀjIme¯v Dm¡ p¶ Xo
Xs¶ H¶mw Øm¯v ½fmbncn¡ pw. ½psSs¸«n¡ v Ipd¨v ISp¸w IqSpXÂ thWw. A´co
Hcp Aan«nÂ GItZiw 6000 KpfnIIÄ (IfÀ)£ w XWp¯v nÂ¡ p¶Xv sImmWv AXv
Dmbncn¡ pw. AhcpsS Aan«nÂ 500Â XmsgsN¿p¶Xv. thÂ¡ me¯v ISp¸w Ipd¨v aXn
KpfnIIÄ am{Xta Dmbncn¡ pIbpÅp. H¶n¨vthÂ¡ me¯v nÀ½n¨ Xos¸«n NnehmImsX
I¯p¶Xp sImpÅ `wKnbmWv hntZihÀj¡ me¯mWv hnÂ¡ p¶sX¦nÂ Xos¸«n
shSns¡ «nv.D]tbmKn¡ pt¼mÄ Xos¸«n acp¶v sXdn¨p
Ct¸mÄ 20 hbÊnÂ XmsgbpÅ Hcpt]mbn Xos¸«n I¯p¶nÃ AXmWv hyXymkw.

]hn-{X-_-Ô-§ -fmÂ
XoÀ¯
kzÀ®-sIm-«m-cw...
Statue Jn., Tripunithura
Ph: 2775525
All Sundays Open

hyàntbmSv shSns¡ «v F§ s Dmbncp¶p ª mÂ shSns¡ «nsâ FÃm {][mhi§ fpw
sh¶v tNmZn¨mÂ Ah³ ]dbpw lm HSphnÂ ]Tn¨psh¶mWv AÀ°w. {][m Bim³
s]m«nb sN¼ KpptÃm kln¡ m³ ]äp¶nÃ am{Xsa AXv sN¿pIbpÅp. thsd Bscbpw
F¶v F¶mÂ ]gbIme¯v ]dbpI Xncph¼mSn AXv sXmSm³t]mepw k½Xn¡ nÃ. ne
`mK¯v Hcp Aan«v Ip F´m `wKn AXv ASp¯ Aan«pIfpsS ssSadpIfpw AXn{][mamWv. 500
]qcw hsc HmÀ½bnÂ nenÂ¡ pw. shSns¡ «v ASn s]m¡ apÅ ne Aan«v t]mIpsa¶v IW¡ p
F¶mÂ batmlcamWv IÀ®-I-tTm-c-aÃ Iq«n AXns hn`Pn¨v (10 nebmsW¦nÂ) 10
AXv aÊnem¡ n shSns¡ «v ssek³knIfpw B¡ n ssSadnÂ IW¡ m¡ n `qanbnÂ Ccp¶p
tZi-I-½-än-¡ mcpw shSns¡ «nsâ LSbnÂ amäw sImmWv IWs¡ Sp¡ p¶Xv. AXv AÂ]w
hcp¯nbmÂ Cu Ie temIw DÅ Imet¯mfw ]mfnbmÂ ne Aan«v ne¯v hoWv s]m«n
nenÂ¡ pw AsÃ¦nÂ! A]ISapmIpw. Ct¸mÄ ssSaÀ FÃmw sdUn
sabvUmbn hm§ pIbmWv. shSnbp¸nsâ KpW{][m shSns¡ «nsâ apt¶mSnbmbn (3
ta³a IpdhpsImtm, atäsX¦nepw ImcWZnhkw ap³]v) Hcp km¼nÄ shSns¡ «v S¯m
§ Ä sImtm ssSadnv XIcmÀ kw`hn¨mÂdpv. AXnv Hcp Dt±iye£ yapmbncp¶p.
DÕh ]d¼nÂ henb A]IS§ Ä kw`hn¡ mw.FÃm shSns¡ «v C§ fnÂ n¶pw Hmtcm skäv
ssSaÀ Dm¡ n kss¹ sN¿p¶hÀ¡ v HcpFSp¯v ]co£ n¡ pIbmWv e£ yw. Aan«v
D¯chmZnXzhpw CÃ. AXpt]mse Xs¶s]m«p¶Xv Dbcw IpdhmsW¦nÂ Iq«mpw IqSp
shSns¡ «nsâ aäv km[§ fpw sdUnsabvUmbnXemsW¦nÂ Ipd¡ mpw hncn¨nÂ (Spreading)
In«p¶pv. AXv A]IS¯nv hgn sh¡ mwIpdhmsW¦nÂ Iq«mpw IqSpXemsW¦nÂ Ipd-
aps¼ms¡ cmkhkvXp¡ fpw Ap_Ô hkvXp¡ mpw aäv FÃm C§ fpsSbpw Gä¡ pd¨n
¡ fpw hm§ n kz´w I¼nbnÂ nÀ½n¨pepIÄ icnbm¡ mpamWv km¼nÄ shSns¡ «v.
am{Xta shSns¡ «v S¯mdpÅp. At¸mÄ FÃmC¶nt¸mÄ {][m shSns¡ «v Hcp ssek³
Imcy§ fpw ]Wn¡ mÀ¡ pw ssek³kn¡ pw Andkn¡ pw km¼nÄ shSns¡ «v asämcp ssek³kn
bm³ km[n¡ pw. ]ns¶ thsdmcp {]hWX shSn¡ pamWv IcmÀ sImSp¡ p¶Xv. Ct¸mÄ ]gb
s¡ «v I¯n¡ m³ am{Xw Hcp Soanv IcmÀ sImSpImes¯ km¼nÄ shSns¡ «nsâ {]kàn CÃm
¡ p¶XmWv. AhÀ nÀ½mW¯nÂ CSs¸«n«pXmbn. FÃm shSns¡ «v C§ fpw mw ]co
ÅhcÃ. AXnÂ ss{UhÀamcpw Npa«pImcpw£ n¨p tm¡ p¶XpsImv A]IS§ Ä Hcp
A]qÀÆw shSns¡ «v ]Wnbdnbp¶hcpw Dm]cn[nhsc Hgnhm¡ mw.
Imw. shSns¡ «nsâ `hnjy¯v Adnbm¯hsc
]ns¶ shSns¡ «nsâ {][m CamWv CXv GÂ]n¡ p¶Xv hfsc A]ISIcamWv AXv
ssSaÀ (hmWw). CXv Dm¡ p¶Xv Hcp shSn XoÀ¯pw Hgnhm¡ Ww.
s¡ «v nÀ½mW imebnse {][m ]Wn
s]mXpP§ Ä¡ v F´mWv s]m«m³ t]mIp¡ mcmWv (Bim³). shSns¡ «nsâ AXn
¶sX¶v Hcp [mcWbpanÃmsXbmWv shSns¡ «v{][m I®nbmWv ssSaÀ. AXv Dm¡ m³ Adn

em¡ pI. shSns¡ «v FÃmw `wKnbmbn I¯n¨p
XoÀ¶mepw shSns¡ «p¡ mcsâ NpaXe Xocp
¶nÃ. hÃXpw Xo In«msX IpgnbnÂ InS¸ptm
F¶v ]cntim[n¡ Ww. Ds¦nÂ AXv FSp¯v
amäWw AsÃ¦nÂ AXv Ip«nIÄ Fsp¯p
sImpt]mbn henb A]IS§ Ä hcp¯n
h¡ pw C§ ssbms¡ {i²n¨mÂ Hcp ]cn[n
hsc A]IS§ Ä Ipd¡ mmIpw ]ns¶
shSns¡ «v ssek³knIÄ¡ v sNdnb Hcp
]co£ Wime Øm]¯nÂ BhiyamWv.
cmkhkvXp¡ Ä sNdnb AfhnÂ Xq¡ w ]nSn
¡ m³ Hcp {Xmkpw BhiyamWv. 100 {Kmw hsc
Xq¡ w ]nSn¡ mhp¶ Hcp {Xmkv henb tXmXnÂ
acp¶v anIvkv sN¿p¶Xnv ap³]v (Hcp Znhkw
ap³]v) sNdnb tXmXnÂ acp¶v anIvkv sNbvXv
s]mXnª v `{Zambn hmbp IS¡ m¯ coXnbnÂ
s]mXnª v Zqsc amän hbv¡ pI. X¶¯m³
ImWm³ nÂ¡ p¶Xv. AhcpsS kpc£ Dd¸p NqSmIpItbm cq]t`Zw hcnItbm ]pIbpItbm
hcpt¯Xv shSns¡ «v ssek³knbptSbpw sNbvXn«ps¦nÂ kq£ n¡ Ww. ImcWw
tPmen¡ mcpsSbpw ]qÀ® D¯chmZnXzamWv AXnÂ tNÀ¯ GsX¦nepw cmkhkvXphnÂ
AXv tPmen¡ mcpw DSaØ³amcpw {i²n¨mÂ ambapmImw. Ct¸mÄ sN¿p¶Xv henb
A]ISw Hcp ]cn[nhsc Hgnhm¡ mw. AfhnÂ acp¶v anIvkv sNbvXv At¸mÄ Xs¶
]ns¶ Ct¸mÄ ImWp¶ {]hWX shSn tImdbnÂ nd¨v ssSaÀ h¨v `{Zam¡ pIbmWv.
s¡ «v ]eÀ¡ mbn hoXn¨pÂIp¶XmWv. AXv At¸mÄ tImd¡ v AI¯v S¡ p¶sXm¶pw
hfsc A]ISamWv. BÀ¡ pw Hcp D¯chmZnXz ]pd¯v AdnbpIbnÃ. Ipd¨v hÀj§ Ä¡ v ap³]v
hpapmInÃ. BcpsS shSns¡ «nÂ n¶mWv KÔI¯nv £ maapmbt¸mÄ F^v.F.kn.Sn
XIcmÀ kw`hn¨sX¶v Adnbm³ IgnbnÃ. Nne bnÂ hf¯nv D]tbmKn¨ncp¶ KÔIw
Aan«pIfnÂ D]tbmKn¡ p¶ KpfnIIÄ hn]WnbnÂ Cd§ nbncp¶p. AXv anIvkv
(hÀWw) ¶mbn DW§ nbnsÃ¦nÂ Aan«nsâ sN¿pt¼mÄ anIvkv sNbvX acp¶ X¶¯m³
DÅnÂ¯s¶ Ccp¶v odn odn NqSmbn ]pIª v NqSmhpIbpw I¯pIbpw sNbvXncp¶p. KÔI
X¶¯m³ Xo]nSn¡ m³ km[yXbpv. Aep ¯nÂ A¾¯nsâ Awiw IqSpXÂ DÅXp
annbw ]uUÀ tNÀ¯ KpfnIIfnemWv A§ s sImmWXv. acp¶v anIvkv sNbvXtijw
ImWp¶Xv. ÃXpt]mse DW§ nbmÂ Hcp ¶mbn ]c¯nbn«mÂ ]ns¶ Ipg-¸-an-Ã. an{inXw
{]ivhpanÃ. ]eÀ¡ mbn shSns¡ «v hn`Pn¨v XWp¯Xnv tijw nd¨mÂ ]ns¶ Ipg¸
sImSp¯mÂ BcpsS KpfnIIfmWv DW§ m apmInÃ. 35 hÀjw ap³]v Xs¶ Cu kw`h
¯sX¶v AdnbnÃ. shSns¡ «v ssek³kn¡ v ¯nÂ ]e shSns¡ «v nÀ½mWimeIfnÂ
Xs¶ apgphmbpw GÂ¸n¨mÂ hfsc ¶mbncn A]IS§ Ä DmIpIbpw Ah[n t]À¡ v Poh
¡ pw. ]ns¶ shSns¡ «v ssek³knIÄ IcmÀ lmn kw`hn¨n«papv. sNdnb sNdnb Imcy
FSp¡ pt¼mÄ {i²nt¡ Xv Hcp shSns¡ «v § fnepÅ {i²¡ pdhmWv ]e A]IS§ fpw
Ignª v Npcp§ nbXv 3 Znhksa¦nepw Igntª hcp¯n h¡ p¶Xv. henb ImcyamsW¦nÂ
ASp¯ shSns¡ «v S¯m³ ]mSpÅp. tPmen ½Ä hfsc {i²n¡ pw.
¡ mÀ¡ v hÃm¯ £ oWapmIpw Hcp Znhkw Hcp Icnacp¶v IemImcv Gähpw kt´m
Xs¶ cpw aq¶pw Øe¯v shSns¡ «v S¯p jw Xcp¶Xv Ah³ `qanbnÂ Ccp¶psImv
¶hcpv. At¸mÄ 3 Øe¯pw Hcp t]mse ams¯ IWs¡ Sp¯v Ah³ aÊnÂ IW¡ v
{i² tI{µoIcn¡ m³ IgnbmsX hcpw shSns¡ «v Iq«nbXpt]mse BImi¯v hÀ®w hncnbp
km[§ Ä Dm¡ p¶Xnt¡ mÄ AXoh {i² t¼mgmWv. B ImgvNbmWv Ahsâ PohnX
thXv AhXcW (display) ¯nemWv. shSn ¯nse Gähpw henb Bµw AtXmsSm¸w
s¡ «ns kw_Ôn¨ FÃm Adnhpw DÅhsc ImWnIfpsS BËmZhpw Bch§ fpw.
am{Xsa CXv GÂ]n¡ mhq. shSns¡ «v I¯n Hcp Icnacp¶v IemImc³ am¯v hÀ®
¡ p¶ Øe¯v DÕmlI½änIfmbn ]ecpw hnkvabw XoÀ¯v P§ sf BËmZn¸n¡ mmWv
hcpw Ahsc kvtlt¯msS ]dª v aÊn

{iant¡ Xv. Ct¸mÄ ImWp¶ {]hWX i_vZw Ccn-¡ p¶ Øew ]v ]S-¡ -¼-n-bm-bn-cp-¶p.
sImv Ps¯ sR«n¸n¡ p¶XmWv. AXv XnI IqSmsX ]pÃ-gn, IWn-aw-K-ew, tImS-¶qÀ F¶o
¨pw Icnacp¶v IetbmSpÅ AhtlfamWv. Øe-§ -fnepw I¼n-n-IÄ {]hÀ¯n-¨n-cp-¶p.
i_vZwsImpmIp¶ AnjvS kw`h§ fpsS ]v ¢mknÂ ]Tn-¸p-nÀ¯n B¬Ip-«n-Ifpw
qdnÂ Hcp `mKw hcnÃ hÀWshSns¡ «nÂ n¶v s]¬Ip-«n-Ifpw ]S-¡ -I-¼-n-bnÂ t]mIpI ]Xn-
D{Ki_vZapÅ shSns¡ «v S¯p¶ Øe hm-bn-cp¶p. thsd tPmen km[y-X-I-sfm¶pw
§ fpsS ASp¯v BtLmjI½än {]knUâ v / A¶v Dm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.
sk{I«dn F¶nhcptSbpw shSns¡ «v Dm¡ p¶ ]v Imes¯ Hme-¸-S¡ w s]m«p-t¼mÄ
ssek³knbpsStbm hoSpIÄ Dmbncn¡ pI C¶v ImWp¶ an¶Â Dm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. s]m«p-
bnÃ. ]Icw km[mcW P§ fpsS hoSpIfmWv t¼mÄ shdpw Idp¯ ]pI am{Xw. ss]mtdm
Dmbncn¡ pI. jvSw km[mcW¡ mÀ¡ v Xs¶ sSIvnIv Aeq-an-nbw ]uU-dnsâ hc-thm-sS-
BbXpsImv F{Xbpw thKw i_vZshSn bmWv an¶Â Dm-b-Xv. AXv Ip-]n-Sn-¨Xv hn.
s¡ «nÂ n¶v batmlcamb shSns¡ «n F³. ]Wn-¡ À F¶-bm-fmWv ]gb _n.-F. ¡ mc-
te¡ v LSbnÂ amäw hcp¯Wsa¶v A`yÀ°n m-bn-cp-¶p. At±-l-¯nsâ kw`m-h C¶pw
¡ p¶p. shSn-s¡ «v Iem-Im-c-·mÀ¡ v Hcp apXÂ¡ q-«m-Wv.
Icnacp¶v Iesb D¶XnbnÂ F¯n¡ p aps¼ms¡ XriqÀ ]qc-¯nv Fs´-¦nepw ]pXnb
hm³ F{Xtbm IemImc·mÀ ITn {]bXvw Hcp C-sa-¦nepw Ip-]n-Sn-¨n-cn-¡ pw. ]qcw Ign-
sNbvXn«pv. BZyIme IemImc·mcmb Ipcnb, ª mÂ ]ns¶ ASp-¯-sImÃw XriqÀ ]qc-¯nv
Anb³ tXma, s]m¶pho«nÂ tKm]me³ mbÀ, ]pXnb Cw Ip-]n-Sn-t¡ Xo{h-{i-a-¯n-em-bn-
hn.F³. ]Wn¡ À, tNe¸mS³ At´mWn, cn-¡ pw shSn-s¡ «v Iem-Im-c-·mÀ Nne Aan-«p-IÄ
Anb³ tNdp, hSt¡ ¯e sIm¨m¸q F¶nhÀ Dm-¡ p-¶Xv hfsc cl-ky-am-bn-cn-¡ pw. AXnsâ
AXnÂ {][mnIfmbncp¶p. ChscÃmw ssek³ Kpfn-I-Ifpw (hÀWw) tImd nÀ½m-Whpw hfsc
knIfpw Icnacp¶v IebnÂ hnZKv[·mcp cl-ky-am-bn-«m-bn-cn-¡ pw. XriqÀ ]qc-¯nv Xncp-h-
ambncp¶p. IqSmsX tPmen¡ mcmb am{¼ tZhÊn, ¼m-Snbpw ]md-ta-¡ mhpw kulmÀ± aÕ-c-am-bn-cn-
atª cn XmWn, D®n ]Wn¡ À, Ipdp¸mi³, ¡ pw. F¶mÂ cv Iq«cpw shSn-s¡ -«nÂ
thep¡ mc³ At´mWn, Ip«³, ]Incn taÂss¡ tSm-pÅ {ia¯n-em-bn-cn-¡ pw.
sIm¨m¸q, ]Sh³ At´mWn, tNµ³, sI.-Sn. hnZymÀ°n tImÀW-dnpap¶nÂ Hcp Aan«v s]m«n-
tPmWn-¸³, C«q¸v tN«³ F¶n-hcpw shSn-s¡ «v bmÂ hS-¡ p-m-Y³ A¼-e-¯nsâ ap¶n-epÅ
nÀ½m-W-I-e-bnÂ {]i-kvX-cm-bn-cp-¶p. taÂ¸-d- Bep-hsc KpfnI (hÀWw) F¯-W-sa-¶mWv
ª -h-scÃmw Ah-cp-tS-Xmb kw`m-h--Ifpw IW¡ v ]sms¡ km¼nÄ shSn-s¡ «v Ign-
ÂIn-bn-«p-Å-h-cmWv F¶mÂ Ch-scm¶pw ª mÂ Aan-«p-IÄ hne-bn-cp-¯m³ Ign-hp-Å-hÀ
Ct¸mÄ Pohn-¨n-cn-¸n-Ã. tIc-f-¯nÂ Xncp-h--´- Dm-bn-cp-¶p. Aan«v Db-c-¡ p-d-hps¶v ]d-
]pcw sXm«v ImkÀtImSv hsc Xriq-cnÂ n¶v hnZ- ª m³ Ipd¨v K¬ ]uUÀ IqSn Aan-«nsâ ASn-
Kv²À t]mbn-«mWv ]Wn ]Tn-¸n-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. I®qÀ-þ- bn-en-«mÂ B Ipdhv ]cn-l-cn-¡ mw. Ip¶¼¯v
Im-kÀtImUv `mK-t¯¡ v theq-¡ m-c³ _me-Ir-jvW-ta-tm³, Sn.-kn. N{µ³, i¦p Gam³
At´mWn tN«pw C«q¸v tN«pw ]me-¡ mSv `mK- hmcyÀ, µ³ hmcyÀ, ambmw-]p-d¯v am[-h-ta-
t¯¡ v hS-t¡ -¯e sIm¨m¸q tN«-pw, tIm«-bw- tm³, hfmd A¸p-ta-tm³, Ing¡ v ho«nÂ _me-
þ-Xn-cp-h--´-]pcw `mK-t¯¡ v am{¼ tZh-kn-tN- Ir-jvW-ta-tm³, Ing¡ v ho«nÂ tKm]n tatm³,
«pw D®n-¸-Wn-¡ cpw t]mbn-«mWv XriqÀ Gimb tN«³ F¶n-hÀ shSn-s¡ «v hne-bn-cp-¯p-
tamUÂ shSn-s¡ «v ]Tn¸n¨-Xv. BZy-Im-e¯v inh- ¶-XnÂ {]ap-J-cm-bn-cp-¶p. Xncp-h-¼mSn `mK-¯p-Å-
Im-in-bnepw ½psS Bfp-IÄ t]mbn ]Tn-¸n-¨n-«p- hcpw tN«v amÀ¤-nÀt±iw sImSp-¯n-cp-¶p. C¶v
v. inh-Im-in-bnse GXp ]S-¡ -I-¼-n-bnepw A`n-{]mbw ]d-bp-¶-hÀ hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv. Aan«v
Ht¶m ctm ae-bm-fn-IÄ ap³ Ime-§ -fnÂ ¶m-h-W-sa-¦nÂ- A-Xnâ tImd (IpSw t]mse
Dm-bn-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ ssN-bpsS kmt¦-XnI apI-fn-te¡ v t]mIp-¶-Xv) ¶m-bn-cn-¡ -Ww. tImd-
hnZy-bnÂ ]pXnb Cw Aan-«p-IÄ Cd-¡ p-¶p-v. bpsS FÃm `mK-§ -fnepw IS-emkv CSp-¶Xv H¸-
tIc-f-¯n-epÅ Iem-Im-c-·mÀ i_vZ-sh-Sn-s¡ -«n- ambncn¡ -Ww. Aan«v s]m«n-bmÂ Nnc« XIÀ¶
te¡ v Xncn-ª -tXmsS inh-Im-in-¡ mÀ ChnsS t]mse tImd XI-cWw F¶mÂ am{Xta Aan«v
B[n-]Xyw Øm]n¨p hcn-I-bm-Wv. ap³Im-e-§ - ¶m-hp-I-bp-Åq. Hcp `mK¯v IS-emkv CSp-¶Xv
fnÂ Xan-gvm-«p-ImÀ Xriq-cnÂ F{Xtbm ]S-¡ -I- IqSn-bmÂ B `mKw XI-cm-¯-Xp-sImv B `mK-
¼-n-IÄ S¯n h¶n-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ Ie-Ivt{Säv t¯bv¡ v KpfnI sXdn-¡ p-I-bn-Ã. AXp-sImv

Aan«v hr¯m-Ir-Xn-bnÂ s]m«n-b-Xmbn ½Ä Ip-t¼mÄ ª acp¶v `qan-¡ -Sn-bntem aäv Øe-
ImWp-I-bn-Ã. Aan-«nÂ ndsb KpfnI nd-¡ m-¯- § -fntem Bbmepw X¶-¯m³ NqSmbn ]pIª v
Xp-sIm--Ã. adn¨v IS-emkv IqSpXeqÅ `mK- I¯pw XriqÀ ]qc-]-d-¼nÂ Xs¶ aq¶v {]mhiyw
t¯¡ v KpfnI XÅn sImSp-¡ m-¯-Xp-sIm-mWv `qan-¡ -Sn-bnÂs¸-«p-t]mb Ub-m-anäv X¶-¯m³
Aan«v ¶m-hm-¯-Xv. 1977Â BWv BZy-ambn Hcp s]m«nb kw`-h-ap-m-bn-«pv. ]qc-¸-d-¼nÂ
Aan«v Ipän-bnÂ (]d) n¶v 2 Aan-«p-IÄ ]md-ta- ]ecpw h¶n-cn-¡ p¶ Øe-am-Wv. ]qcw Ignª v
¡ mhv `mK¯v Htc kabw I¯n¨p hn«-Xv. AXv Ipgn aqSp-t¼mÄ Ipgn-bnÂ s]m«msX H¶pw Xs¶
hfsc cl-ky-am-bmWv nÀ½n-¨-Xv. 10 skäv Dm- Ccn-¸n-sÃ¶ mw Dd-¸p-h-cp-t¯--Xm-Wv.
bn-cp-¶p. CXv I-t¸mÄ Xncp-h-¼mSn `mK¯v Htc ]ns¶ Hcp Imcyw {i²n-t¡ -Xv Xan-gvm-
kabw cv Ipän-bnÂ Xo sImSp-¯p. F¶mÂ «nÂ sshZypXn £ maw tcn-Sp¶ amk-§ -fnÂ
ssSanwKv icn-bm-bn-Ã. cpw c-m-bn-¯-s¶- DÂ]m-Zn-¸n-¡ p¶ cmk-h-kvXp-¡ Ä {]tXyIw
bmWv ASn-bnÂ n¶v s]m§ n-b-Xv. A¿-t´mÄ {i²n-¡ -Ww. P-td-äÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv cmk-
Itc-¡ m-«nÂ tPmknsâ DXv]-¶-am-bn-cp-¶p AXv. hkvXp Dm-¡ p-¶-Xv. cmk ]cn-Wmaw apgp-h³
Ip¶¼¯v _me-Ir-jvW-ta-tm³ Cu Aan-«ns Xocpw ap³]v Xs¶ ]mbv¡ v sNbvXv Ct§ m«v
Icn-a-cp¶v Iem-tem-Is¯ "Cc-«-Ip-«n-IÄ' Ab¡ p¶p. B cmk-hkvXp anIvkv sNbvXmÂ
F¶mWv t]cn-«-Xv. A¶v AsXms¡ ]pXp-a-bpÅ acp¶v X¶-¯m³ NqSm-¡ p-I-bpw, ]n¶oSv
ImgvN-bm-bn-cp-¶p. At¶ hsc ImWm¯ hmgvN. ]pIª v X¶-¯m³ I¯p-¶-Xmbpw kz´w Ap-
shSn-s¡ «v ]Wn-bnÂ FÃmw ]Tn-¨-h-cmbn `-h-¯nÂ sXfn-ª n-«p-v. AXpw kq£ n-t¡ --
Bcp-anÃ Imem-Im-e-§ -fnÂ Cd-§ p¶ cmk-h- Xm-Wv.
kvXp-¡ -fpsS Iq«p-IÄ ]Tn-¨p-sIm-n-cn-¡ p-I-bm- D{K i_vZ-apÅ shSn-s¡ -«nsâ hchv ]me-
Wv. Hcp shSn-s¡ «v Iem-Im-c³ F¶pw ]pXn-bXv ¡ mSv PnÃ-bnÂ n¶m-Wv. AhnsS shSn-s¡ «v S-
Ip-]n-Sn-¡ m-pÅ Xo{h-{iaw XpSÀ¶p-sIm-t- ¯m³ henb ]mS-§ -fp-v. ]me-¡ mSv n¶pÅ
bn-cn-¡ -Ww. ssek-³-kn-IÄ XriqÀ PnÃ-bn-te¡ v h¶-tXm-Sp-
]pXp-X-e-ap-d-IÄ¡ v shSn-s¡ «v CjvS-am-sW- Iq-Sn-bmWv i_vZ-ap-Åh IqSn-b-Xv. i_vZ-sh-Sn-s¡ -
¦nepw nÀ½m-W-¯n-te¡ v CS-s]-Sm³ BÀ¡ pw «ns Hcp Ccp-]-¯n-b© v iX-amw am{X-amWv
XmXv]-cy-an-Ã. ]gb Bfp-IÄ Xs¶ CXnÂ n¶v CjvS-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. thsd `wKn-bpÅ shSn-s¡ «v
]n³am-dn-s¡ m-n-cn-¡ p-I-bm-Wv. shSn-s¡ «v Ie- ImWm³ Fhn-sSbpw km[n-¡ m-¯-Xp-sImv CXv
bpsS LS--IÄ amän XnI¨pw P-Io-b-am-¡ n. Cu h¶p ImWp¶p Ft¶-bp-Åq. b--a-tm-l-c-
Ie kpc-£ n-Xhpw b--a-tm-l-c-hp-am-¡ m³ amb shSn-s¡ -«m-sW-¦nÂ kv{XoIÄ¡ pw Ip«n-
th FÃm S-]-Sn-Ifpw kzoI-cn-¡ p-hm³ Ã-h- IÄ¡ pw ss[cy-ambn hcmw. aXn hcp-thmfw
cmb m«p-Im-tcm-Spw, tZi-I-½-än-¡ m-tcm-Spw, Aan«v ImWmw. ASp-¯-hÀj-t¯bv¡ v HmÀ½-sN-
kÀ¡ m-cn-tmSpw cmjv{So-b-¡ m-tcmSpw hno-X- ¸nÂ kq£ n-¡ m³ Npcp-§ n-bXv 5 F®-sa-¦nepw
ambn At]-£ n-¡ p-¶p. In«pw. AanX i_vZ-an-sÃ-¦nÂ ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-fp-
tS-tbm, ]cn-ØnXn {]hÀ¯-I-cp-tS-tbm, P´p-]ns¶ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡ m-p-ÅXv GsX-
kvt-ln-I-fp-tS-tbm Hcp ]cm-Xnbpw Dm-InÃ.¦nepw shSn-s¡ «v A]-I-S-§ -fntem aäv kw`-h-§ -
1000 Aan«p hoXw Xncp-h-¼m-Sn-bpw, ]md-ta-¡ mhpwfntem ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡ p¶ shSn-s¡ «v kma-{Kn-IÄ
I¯n-¡ p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ P-§ Ä¡ v I®v Nn½m³in-¸n-¨p-I-f-bp-¶-Xns kw_-Ôn-¨mWv Aep-an-
kabw In«nÃ. CXv ap¡ v Btem-Nn-t¡ ka-b-nbw ]uUÀ tNÀ¯n-«pÅ Hcp shSn-s¡ «v km[-
am-Wv. Cn Btem-Nn-¡ m³ ka-b-sa-Sp-¯mÂ Cu-§ fpw shÅw ¨v nÀho-cy-am¡ n in-¸n-¡ -cp-
Aaq-ey-amb Ie mam-h-ti-j-am-Ipw, hcpwXe-apdXv. tImd-bnÂ nd¨ acp¶v ssSaÀ Ducn ]pd-s¯-
Ip«n-I-tfmSv C§ s Hcp Ie ne-n-¶n-cp¶Sp¯v I¯n-¨p-I-f-b-Ww. Aeq-an-nbw ]uUÀ
Imcyw ]d-ª p tImSp-t¡ -n-h-cpw. A]-I-S-I-c-tNÀ¯ acp-¶p-IÄ ¨p Ign-ª mÂ acp¶v
amb sXmgn-em-sW¶v ]dª v Cu Iesb Ah-K-kmh-[mw NqSmbn amk-§ fpw sImÃ-§ Ä¡ pw
Wn-¡ -cp-sX¶v Hcp At]-£ -bpv.tijhpw Xs¶ I¯n-¸n-Sn-¡ mw. A´-co£ w NqSm-
shSn-s¡ «v F¶ Aaq-ey-Ie A]-I-S-c-ln-Xhpw b--a-tm-l-c-hp-ambn S-¯p-¶-Xns kw_-Ôn¨v
teJ--§ Ä Fgp-Xn-bn-«p-v. 21 hÀjw tcn«pw 13 sImÃw ]tcm-£ -ambpw XriqÀ ]qc-¯nv ]md-ta-
¡ mhv `mK¯v shSn-s¡ -«nÂ CS-s]-«n-«pÅ ]cn-Nbw.. ]pXp-X-e-apd ssek-³kn-IÄ¡ pw tPmen-
¡ mÀ¡ pw amÀ¤-ZÀin. Xt±i kzbw-`-c-W-h-Ip-¸nÂ {Kma-]-© m-b¯v sk{I-«-dn-bmbn tPmen-sNbvXp
hnc-an-¨p.XrÈqÀImtc-tc-Im-«nÂIpSpw-_mw-Kw, A¿-t´m-fnÂhn{i-a-Po-hnXwbn-¡ p¶p

Opp. NSS School, NF Gate, Tripunithura
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DÕ-hm-iw-k-I-tfm-sS...

]pcmX k¦ckwk-vImc§ fpsS
eb{]Xn`mkw
e£ van tKm]n-mY³

cp tZis¯ DÕhw AhnSps¯ BNmc ]Xmw XobXn. AXpsImmWv the Hcp £ {X
§ fpw ApjvTm§ fpw BNcn¡ p¶Xn ¯nÂ hcmsX FÃm hÀjhpw Hcp nÝnX
tmsSm¸w B tZi¯nsâ kwk-vImcw IqSn Znhk¯nÂ sImmSp¶Xv.
BtLmjn¡ p¶p. BUw_c]qÀ®amb XnS¼v, Irjnbpw I¨hShpambn Pohn¡ p¶ ]e
KPhoc·mcpsS km¶n[yw, alm·mÀ bn¡ p¶ kapZmb§ fnÂs¸« apjyÀ ]pcmXImew
Xmb¼Ibpw ]© hmZyhpw, H¸¯nsm¸w nÂ apXte ChnsS Pohn¨pt]m¶p F¶v Ncn{Xw
¡ p¶ ]dthebpw Bnthebpw, {]uVamb tm¡ nbmÂ aÊnem¡ phm³ km[n¡ pw.
B¸´Â, Aacw apdpIns]m«p¶ shSns¡ «v,
[mcmfambn I¶pImenIÄ DÅXnmÂ aäpmmZn¡ pIfnÂ n¶pw BÀ¯nc¼n hcp¶ P
{]tZi§ fnte¡ v henbtXmXnÂ sbv ssIkap{Zw CsXÃmw s·md hÃ§ n thesb
amdnbncp¶p. "sbv amdn' F¶ {]tbmK¯nÂBtLmj§ fpsS inJc¯nÂ nÀ¯p¶p.
n¶pamWv s·md F¶ Øemaw DmbXv
]Ýna ]ÀÆXncIfpsS Xmgvhmcamb kzÀ¤`qan F¶v hnizkn¨p hcp¶p. s·md¡ p Ing¡ p
s·mdbpw hÃ§ nbpw! hiamWv sÂIrjn¡ mÀ Xmakn¨ncp¶ hÃ§ n
]me¡ mSv PnÃbnse NnäqÀ Xmeq¡ nÂs¸Sp¶ F¶ tZiw. AhnsS F¶pw kar²nbmbn sÂ
cp {Kma§ Ä BWv s·mdbpw hÃ§ nbpw. Irjn S¶ncp¶p. ]pIme¯p sÃv kw`cn
]Ýna aencIfpsS Xmsg ØnsN¿p¶XnmÂ ¨ncp¶Xv "hÃw' F¶ ]¼p sImpm¡ nb
adp`mKw XangvmSmWv. tIcf¯nsâ Hcp Hcp {]tXyIXcw Ip«bnembncp¶p. A§ ns
AXnÀ¯n {]tZiamWv Cu {Kma§ Ä F¶pw hÃw Xn§ nndª ncp¶ {]tZis¯ hÃ§ n
]dbmw. ]pIme¯p ChnSw hn_nVambn F¶v hnfn¨pt]m¶p F¶pw ]ga¡ mÀ ]dbp¶p.
cp¶p. Ncn{X{][mamb ]e `cWamä§ fpw ]e PmXn¡ mÀ H¶n¨p Pohn¨ncp¶ Øe
hyhkmb hyhlmc§ fpw S¶ncp¶Xnp ]pd amWv Cu tZi§ Ä. CXnp apJyImcWw
sa ChnSw k¼¶amb Hcp Irjn`qan IqSn AhcpsS D]Pohw hyhkmbw Bbncp¶p
bmbncp¶p. ChnsS C¶pw sÂIrjn S¯n F¶XmWv. Hmtcm kapZmb¡ mcpw Xmakn¨ncp¶
t]mcp¶p. CXnpw thebpambn ASp¯ _Ô Øe§ Ä AhchpsS PmXnt]cptNÀ¯p
apv. ]pIme¯v ChnSw hmWncp¶ mSp XdIÄ F¶v ]dª pt]m¶p. mbÀ¯d, Fgp
hmgnIÄ sImbv¯pIgnª p hntijmÂ ¯Ñ³Xd, aqimcn¯d, sImÃ¯d, Bimcn¯d,
]qPtbmSpIqSn ]m«IW¡ pIÄ XoÀ¡ pIbpw a®m¯d, N¡ m¯d, X«m¯d, Ipw`mc¯d,
AXntmsSm¸w ]pXnb IpSnbm·msc nÝbn sN«n¯d, a¶mSn¯d, Cugh¯d, ]Ån¯d
¡ pIbpw sNbvXncp¶ ZnhkamWv aow Ccp F¶n§ s XdIÄ nch[n. Xangv{_mÒWÀ
H

Xmakn¨ncp¶Xv ]pXnb {Kma¯nepw ]gb {Kma BZnhmknIfmWv Pohn¨ncp¶Xv. hfsc ]p
¯nepw Bbncp¶p. F¶mÂ ]n¶oSv CsXÃmw Ime¯v `KhXn sÃnbm¼Xn aebnemWv IpSn
amdn CsXmcp k¦cmSmbn. sImncp¶Xv. Hcn¡ Â thebpsS kab¯v
]qÀ®KÀ`nWnbmb Hcp BZnhmkn kv{XosImÃt¦mSv ae, sÃnbm¼Xn ae, sFbneqÀ
aebpsS apIfnÂ S¡ p¶ DÕh¯np t]mae, Im¡ nbqÀ ae, A§ ns aeIfpsS Asnhmc
hm³ ]ämsX awsm´v `KhXntbmSp {]mÀ°n¯nemWv Cu cp tZi§ Ä. ChnSps¯ asämcp
¡ pIbpw A¼e¯nse F{¼m´ncn¡ v DÄhnfn{][mamb ASbmfw CcptZi§ sfbpw Ap
bpmhpIbpw sNbvXp. AXn³{]Imcw At±lw{Kln¨p hmgp¶ BXmSv Ip¶nv apIfnse
Hcp sÃn¡ Xmtgm«v FdnbpIbpw AXp sN¶vA¿¸t£ {XamWv.
Ipf¡ cbnÂ hoWhnsS Imhpm¡ n the
{io Ipdp¼`KhXnbpw sÃnIpf§ c`KhXnbpw S¯m³ Xocpamn¨p F¶pw Hcp ]pcmWapv.
hmWcpfp¶ tZiw! A{]ImcamWv 'sÃn hoW Ipf¡ c' sÃn
sÃnIpf§ c `KhXnbmWv s·md hÃ§ n Ipf§ c F¶mbXs{X!
tZi¯nsâ {][m D]mk tZhn. sÃnIpf§ c hÃ§ ntZis¯ Im¡ p¶ {][maqÀ¯n ]Sn
`KhXnsb Ipdn¨pw thesb Ipdn¨pw hfsc ª mtd ho«nse Fgp¯Ñ³ Xdhm«nÂ DdnbnÂ
ckIcamb ]e sFXnly§ fpw Dv. IpSnsImÅp¶ {io Ipdp¼ `KhXnbmWv. ]p
sÃnbm¼Xn kµÀin¨p hcp¶ hgnbnÂ B Xdhm«nse Hcp ImcWhÀ ]qt§ m«pn¶p
IpSIc mbcpsS IpSbnÂ Gdn tZhn h¶p DdnbnÂ ]mÂ sImph¶p sh¨p. AXp nd
sh¶pw, At±lw tImXIpf¡ cbnÂ IpSsh¨ sª mgpIm³ XpS§ pIbpw At¸mÄ AhnsS
t¸mÄ `KhXn AhnsS Ccp¶p F¶pamWv sFXn tZhnssNXyw DmhpIbpw sNbvXp F¶v
lyw. IpSIc mbÀ IpSsh¨ Øew sÃn ]dbs¸Sp¶p. tZhn IpSnsImÅp¶ AdbnÂ
Ipf§ c `KhXnbpsS {io aqeØmambn. tImacw XpÅp¶ hmfpw Nne¼pw AcaWn
]n¶oSv tZh{]ivw sh¨v cp tZi§ Ä¡ pw bpsaÃmw sh¨ncn¡ p¶p.
Ap{Klambn `KhXnsb sÃnIpf§ cbnte¡ v hÃ§ nbnse {io Ipdp¼ `KhXnbpw sÃn
{]XnjvTn¡ pIbpambncp¶p F¶pamWv Hcp Ipf§ c `KhXnbpw tN«¯nbpw Anb¯nbpw
sFXnlyw. BsW¶pw Hcp sFXnlyapv. cp tZi
h{]tZiamb ASnhmc¯nÂ IqSpXepw § fnsebpw the h¶p kwKan¡ p¶ DÕh

Øew IqSnbmWv sÃnIpf§ c Imhv. ¯pImhnp ap¶nÂ qsäm¶v BNmcshSnbmb
CuSnv shfn¨¸mSv hmfpsXmSp¶tXmSpIqSntZis¯¯p¶ Hmtcmcp¯cpsSbpw the!
the¡ p XpS¡ ambn. ]n¶oSv `KhXnbpsS XnS
aoamkw H¶mw XobXn Hmehmbn¨p sÃn t¼än CcptZi¯pn¶pw ]© hmZytaf§ tfmsS
Ipf§ c `KhXnbpsS ap¶nÂ CcptZi¡ mcpw the ]pds¸SpIbmbn. s·md tZi¯n³sd
tNÀ¶v IqdbnSp¶p. H³]Xmw Znhkw s·md the a¶¯pn¶p XpS§ n th«s¡ mcpaI³
tZiw AhcpsS a¶¯pImhnepw hÃ§ ntZiw ImhnÂ h¶p sÃnIpf§ cbnte¡ v t]mhp
AhcpsS a¶Xpap¯nbpsS ap¼nepw IqdbnSp¶ t¼mÄ hÃ§ n tZi¯nsâ the inh³ tImhn
tXmsS thebpsS Bcwàmbn. A¶v sXm«p enÂ XpS§ n a¶¯p ap¯nsbbpw NoÀ¼¡ mhv
s·mdtZi¯p cm{XnIme§ fnÂ Ip½m«n `KhXnsbbpw hW§ n sÃnIpf§ c t£ {X
Ifnbpw hÃ§ ntZi¯p I®ymÀIfnbpw S¡ pw. ¯nte¡ v o§ p¶p. BÀ`mS]qÀ®amb cp
aoamkw Ccp]Xmw XobXnbmWv s·md tZi§ fnsebpw B¸épIfnte¡ v KP
hÃ§ n the. Cw¥ojv IeÀ {]Imcw G{]nÂ tIkcnIÄ Ibdn nc¶pnÂ¡ p¶tXmsS the
cntm aq¶ntm BWv FÃm sImÃhpw the AXnsâ ]mcay¯nÂ F¯p¶p.
hcp¶Xv. thebpsS Hmtcm L«¯nepw Ccp tZi§ fn
sImbv¯pIgnª p {]mtZinIambn "I epw BNmcshSnIÄ apg§ ns¡ mncn¡ pw.
§ Ä' F¶v ]dbp¶ hbÂ`qanbnemWv the ChbnÂ {][mw CuSv, ImhptIäw, Imhv
S¡ pI. B hÀjs¯ Ãhnfhv ÂInbXnv Cd§ Â F¶n§ sbpÅXmWv.
tZhn {]oXn¡ mbn S¯p¶ Hcp ImÀjn
iàhpw hocyhptadnb s·md hÃ§ n
tImÕhw IqSnbmbn thesb IÀjIÀ
shSns¡ «v!
ImWp¶p. Htc Znhkw cp tZi¡ mcpw Ahc
D¨the Ignª p BNmcshSnsh¨mÂ KPhcpsS tZi§ fnÂ S¯p¶ Cu BtLmjw
hoc·mÀ Imhnd§ pw. ]ns¶ aqIamb Hcp sNdnbHcp klrZyamb F¶mÂ hmintbdnb aÕc
CSthfbpv. aoamk¨qSnÂ D¨thebmkzZnämbn ]nÂ¡ me¯p amdn. the ImWm³
P§ Ä Ipd¨p tcw hn{ian¡ p¶ kabF¯p¶ ]e m«pImÀ AhchpsS Cã
amWnXv. Cu kabw Pkap{Z¯nsâ BÀ¸ptZi§ Äs¡ m¸w tNÀ¶v B tZi¡ mcmbn Cu
Ifpw Cc¼epIfpw am{XamWv tIÄ¡ m³aÕc¨qSnÂ ]¦ptNcp¶p.
IgnbpI.
hÀj§ fmbn hÃ§ ntZis¯ shfn¨¸mSv
mmZn¡ pIsfbpw {]I¼wsImÅn¡ p¶kv{XobmWv. shfn¨¸mSmbncp¶ cmasgp
{]kn²amb shSns¡ «nv ap¼pÅ Cu Cc¼Â,¯Ñsâ aIÄ A½mfph½ tImacw XpÅnbpd
thebnÂ I¼apÅhÀ¡ v lrZyhpw ]cnNnXª XnÂ ]ns¶ FÃm sImÃhpw AhÀ tImac
hpamWv.ambn. AhcpsS Imetijw aIÄ A½p tImac
ambn C¶pw tZhnsb tkhn¡ p¶p. Ncn{X]cambn ]dª mÂ shSns¡ «nv
A[nI Imes¯ Hcp IYbnÃ. F¶mÂ shSnDÕh Znhkw Ime¯p H³]XcaWn¡ v a¶
s¡ «v t]mse Xs¶ s]s«¶v XpS§ pIbpw Aacw
Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 2020Xma-cw-Ip-f-§ c aI-c-hn-f-¡ m-tLmj kvac-WnI 20207474

apdp¡ pIbpw sN¿p¶ t]msebmWv s·md Isf tZi¯p n¶pw amän _ÔphoSpIfnÂ
hÃ§ n shSns¡ «nsâ CXnlmkw. sImm¡ p¶ ]Xnhv ChnsSbpv. AXpt]mse
the Ignª mÂ an¡ hmdpw hoSpIfnse s]m«nbqdp hÀj¯nÂ Xmsg am{Xta ½Ä C¶v
Pme¨nÃpIÄ amäp¶Xpw IuXpIIcamb HcpImWp¶ coXnbnÂ DÅ Hcp amlmßyw shSn
ImgvNbmWv. CsXÃmw Hcp tZihpw AhnSps¯s¡ «nv h¶n«pÅq. tafhpw Fgp¶Ån¸pw Hs¡
tZihmknIfpw thesb F{X KuchambnXriqÀ ]qc¯nsâ ta·bmbn ]dbpt¼mÄ F´p
st© mtSäp¶p F¶Xnv sXfnhpIfmWv.sImv s·md hÃ§ n shSns¡ «v C{X
{]m[myw AÀln¡ p¶p F¶Xv tZi§ Ä ØnXn ]IÂ mepaWn¡ v hÃ§ n tZi¯nsâ Hme
sNbp¶ ]cnkc {]tZihpw tZi¡ mcpambn ¸S¡ hpw Kppw an{inXamb Iq«shSntbmsS
_Ôs¸«p InS¡ p¶p. bmWv shSns¡ «nv XpS¡ w. AXp Ignbpt¼mÄ
Aćo£ ¯nÂ P§ fpsS Bchapbcpw. DS³aIcamk¯nse sImbv¯p Ignª mÂ
Xs¶ s·md tZihpw adp]Snbmbn acp¶vI§ Ä shSns¡ «npthn Im¯p InS¡ pI
sImfp¯pw. ImemIme§ fnÂ ]e Xcw Aan«pbmbn. aow H³]Xp Ignª mÂ thebpsS
Ifpw AacapÅ ssUmanäpIfpw shSns¡ «nÂHcp¡ § Ä XpS§ p¶tXmsS shSns¡ «nmbpÅ
Ømw ]nSn¨n«pv. Ccp tZi§ fpw Ch amdnIpgnsbSp¡ epw XpS§ pw. CXnmbn ]cnNb
amdn s]m«n¡ p¶p. Ggp aWnbmhp¶tXmsSk¼¶cmbhsc ntbmKn¨n«pv.
]IÂ the¡ v kam]vXnbmhpw.
s·md hÃ§ n the shSns¡ «nsâ Hcp¡
F{X annäv, F{X Aac¯nÂ s]m«n F¶Xv§ Ä ImWphmpw AXnÂ ]¦ptNcmpw tZi
Apkcn¨p ImWnIÄ hn[nsbgpXpw.hmknIÄ Bthit¯msS Im¯ncn¡ pw.
cmgvN ap¼v Xs¶ CXnmbpÅ Hcp¡ § Ä cm{Xn ]Xnsm¶p aWntbmsS hopw cm{Xn
XpS§ pIbmbn. Hmtcm hÀjs¯bpw khn the Bcw`n¡ p¶p. `KhXnbpsS XnSt¼än
tijXIÄ AdnbWsa¦nÂ cp tZi¡ mcp hopw KPhoc·mÀ taft¯mSpIqSn Imhv Ib
sSbpw ]S¡ ¸pc ImÂaXnbmIpw. acp¶nÂ dp¶p. ]peÀs¨ aq¶v aWntbmsS Imhnd§ p¶
Ipfn¨pn¶p ]WnsbSp¡ p¶ Icnacp¶p sXmgn tXmsS shSns¡ «v ]pcmcw`n¡ p¶p. Cu kabw
emfnIfpsS GIm{KXbpw `àn]qÀWamb kaÀ hÀWmàmb Aan«pIÄ I®pIÄ¡ v Bµhpw
¸WhpamWv Hmtcm hÀjhpw shSns¡ «v `wKn hfsc hocytadnb Ipgn ssUmanäpIÄ
bmIphm³ ImcWsa¶v nxkwibw ]dbmw. {ihykpJhpw ]IÀ¶p sImv ImWnIsf
Hmtcm I§ Ä F¶v {]mtZinIambn ]dbp¶ Bµn¸n¡ p¶p.
]mS§ Ä, {UnÃpIÄ D]tbmKn¨v Ipgnan¶epIÄ tcw ]pecp¶tXmsS P¡ q«w ]ncnbpIbpw
¡ mbpÅ IpgnIsfSp¡ p¶Xpw, H¯ HcmfpsS "Hgnª ]qçd¼v' F¶ {]tbmKw A£ cmÀ
Acbv¡ p apIfnÂhsc hcp¶ ssU tImdIfp °¯nÂ tXm¶n¸n¡ pwhn[w sÂI§ Ä Hgn
saÃmw CXnv D¯a DZmlcW§ fmWv. bpIbpw sN¿p¶p. ]peÀs¨ Imhnd§ p¶ KP
tcs¯ ]dª phtÃm ]me¡ mS³ ae hoc·mÀ AhchcpsS tZi¯p F¯n a¶¯p
IfpsS XmgvhcbnemWv s·mdbpw hÃ§ nbpw tImew Cd¡ nshbv¡ p¶tXmsS the¡ v
ØnXn sN¿p¶sX¶v. shSns¡ «p S¯p¶ kam]ambn.
{]tZiw BXmSv Ip¶n³sNcphntmSv tNÀ¶ BXmSv Ip¶n³ apIfnse {io A¿¸sâ
sÂI§ fnemWv. Cu {]tZi¯nv Npäpw Ap{Kl ISm£ t¯mSpIqSn CcptZi§ fn
aeIÄ BbXnmÂ ChnsS shSns¡ «v S¡ p sebpw `KhXnssNXyw ]qÀhm[nIw tim`
t¼mÄ iÐw aeIfnÂ {]I¼wsImp Cc«n tbmsS hnf§ n, Ap{KloXcmb P§ fpw tZi
bmhp¶p. CXv ChnsS am{Xw Ip hcp¶ Hcp hmknIfpw B nanjw apXÂ ASp¯ sImÃ
{]Xn`mkamWv. s¯ thebv¡ mbpÅ Im¯ncn¸v XpS§ p¶p.
the¡ p apt¶mSnbmbn KÀ`nWnIfmb kv{Xo
ense bqWnthgvknän Hm^v shÌan³ÌdnÂ tdUntbm s{]mU£ nÂ tlmtWÀkv _ncpZapÅ
e£ van, tdUntbm, sSenhnj³, AsUzÀssSknMv F¶o taJeIfnÂ {]hÀ¯n¨n«pv. kvabnt{]m
AsUzÀssSknMv F¶ Hcp GP³kn Dv. AXnp ]pdsa mKmÀPp BbpÀthZbpsS _nknÊv
sUhe]vsaâvamtPÀIqSnbmWv.s·mdhÃ§ ntheS¡ p¶hÃ§ ntZiamWvA½hoSv.

s·md hÃ-§ n- the þ
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