![“FINANCIAL DERIVATIVE”<br />A STUDY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO<br />INDIA INFOLINE<br /> <br /> <br />VISAKHAPATNAM<br />A Project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Post Graduation Diploma in Business Management (PGDBM)<br />By<br />LATHA SETHY<br />Enrollment No.23081<br />Under the esteemed guidance of<br /> RAVI ADITYA <br />Assistant Professor<br />192659094615<br />INTEGRAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED MANAGEMENT<br />Recognized by AICTE, Ministry of HRD New Delhi<br />M.V.P COLONY, VISAKHAPATANAM-530017<br />2009-2011<br /> <br /> CERTIFICATE<br />This is to certify that Miss LATHA SETHY student of PGDBM of IIAM Visakhapatnam, during the academic year 2009-11has undergone a study on “DERIVATIVES” with reference to India Infoline, Visakhapatnam, AP, under my guidance and supervision and had fulfilled the requirement concerning the project work.<br />PLACE: VISAKHAPATNAM RAVI ADITYA<br />DATE:<br /> PROJECT GUIDE <br /> DECLARATION<br />I Latha Sethy hereby declare that the Project title “a study on DERIVATIVES” with reference to IndiaInfoline, Visakhapatnam, AP, has been prepared by me during the period May-June, 2010 and submitted to IIAM Visakhapatnam in partial fulfillment for the award of degree of post graduation diploma in business management.<br />I also declare that this project work is the result of my sincere work and that it has not been submitted to any other university or institute earlier. <br /> LATHA SETHY<br /> ACKNOWLEDGEMENT<br />I hereby express my sincere thanks to the Prof. B.Parvatiswar Rao MBA, PhD. Director, IIAM College who had provided direct and indirect support and helping the execution of the study and preparation of the report.<br />I express my profound gratitude to the project guide Assistant Professor RAVI ADITYA for his constant encouragement and guidance for successful completion of the project work.<br />I am very grateful to Mr. Suresh branch manager in India Infoline Visakhapatnam, AP who has given his valuable suggestions in completion of this project and helped me throughout my project work. <br /> LATHA SETHY<br />,[object Object],CHAPTER- I<br /> INTRODUCTION<br /> Research methodology<br /> Need of study<br /> Objectives of study<br /> Limitation<br /> <br />RESERCH METHODOLOGY <br />According to Clifford woody research comprises defining and redefining problems, Formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions; collecting, organizing, and evaluating data; making deducting and reaching conclusions; and at last carefully testing the conclusions to determine whether they fit the formulating hypothesis. Research is an academic activity and as such the term should the term should be used in a technical sense.<br />METHOD OF STUDY<br />In dealing with any real life problem it is often found that data at hand are inadequate and hence it becomes necessary to collect data that are appropriate. There are several ways of collecting the appropriate data which Considerably in context of money costs, time and other resources at the disposal of the researcher <br /> The main methods used to study for the primary data are,<br /> ●Survey method<br /> ● Observational method<br />Survey method: involving of personal, telephonic and mail interviews are Very effective to explain the present working of the bank. I got different types of data from each and every individual. My research report is been formed on the basis of the information from the bank as well as from the outside.<br />Observational method involving of direct, restrictive, mystery shopping etc… is very much useful for a researcher to do a real study of the picture. Here I used direct as well as mystery shopping to know about the performance of the Bank. For the reference and base I need to refer some secondary data’s. for that I made the use of , <br /> ● Bank report <br /> ● Journals<br /> ● Magazines<br /> ● Website<br /> ● Annual reports<br />The various techniques used for the study are <br /> ● Attitude test <br /> ●Projective techniques<br /> ● Linker scale <br />SOURCES OF DATA <br /> In dealing with any real life problem it is often found that data at hand are hand inadequate, and hence it becomes necessary to collect data are appropriate. There are several ways of collecting the appropriate data which considerable in context of many costs, time and other resources at the disposal of the research<br />There are two source of collecting data a) internal source and b) external source. Internal source of collecting data is a collecting of data from the concerned company. External source of data is collecting from the market. This can be again divided into Primary data and secondary data. <br />The researcher has selected both the internal and external source of data for the study. Data for any research can be obtained through primary and secondary sources. But for the conducted study the researcher fully depend on secondary data. <br />Secondary data sources <br /> ● Direct observation<br /> ● Personal interviews<br /> ● Bank publications<br /> ● Journals<br /> ● Magazines<br /> ● Website<br />,[object Object], <br />Interview <br /> Interview is a direct method of collecting of data. It is a verbal method of securing data in the field of study. The researcher conducted formal and informal interview and discussions with different managers and officials. <br /> Observation <br />This method implies the collection of information by way of researcher’s own observation. The information obtained relates to what is currently happening in the share market.<br /> Published sources<br />Data is also collected from published sources like company profile, company journal, leaflet, internet, etc.<br />NEED OF THE STUDY<br />The Study is limited to “Derivatives” with special reference to futures and Option in the Indian context and the Inter-Connected Stock Exchange have been Taken as a representative sample for the study. The study can’t be said as totally perfect. Any alteration may come. The study has only made a humble Attempt at evaluation derivatives market only in India context. The study is not based on the international perspective of derivatives markets, which exists in NASDAQ, CBOT etc.<br />OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY<br />,[object Object]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/lathasethyproject-110326122120-phpapp01/85/Latha-sethy-project-1-320.jpg)
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Latha sethy project
- 2. To know different types of Financial Derivatives.
- 3. To know the role of derivatives trading in India.
- 4. To analyze the performance of Derivatives Trading since 2001with special reference to Futures & Options.
- 6. The constraint of global derivatives data
- 7. The study has been conducted within a limited period of time
- 9. The study reveals the effectiveness of risk reduction using hedging strategies. It has found out that risk cannot be avoided. But can only be minimized.
- 10. Through the study has found out that, the hedging provides a safe position on an underlying security. The loss gets shifted to a counter party. Thus the hedging covers the loss and risk. Sometimes, the market performs against the expectation. This will trigger losses. so the hedger should be a strategic and positive thinker.
- 11. The anticipation of the hedger regarding the trend of the movement in the prices of the underlying security plays a key role in the result of the strategy applied.
- 12. It has been found that, all the strategies applied on historical data of the period of the study were able to reduce the loss that rose from price risk substantially.
- 13. If the trader is not sure about the direction of the movement of the profits of the current position, he can counter position in the future contract and reduces the level of risks.
- 14. The trader can effectively use the strategy for return enhancement provided he has the correct market anticipation.
- 15. In general, the