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La Charte de Cyrus, roi de Perse en français
‫منشور‬‫کوروش‬‫بزرگ‬‫به‬‫زبان‬‫فرانسوی‬
Je suisKourosh(Cyrus),roi dumonde,le grandroi,le roi puissant,le roi de Babylon,le roi de laterre de Sumeret
d’Akkad,le roi desquatre quarts,filsde Camboujiyah (Cambyases),le grandroi,le roi d’Anshân,petit-filsde
Kourosh(Cyrus),le grandroi,le roi d’Anshân,descendantde Chaish-Pesh(Teispes),legrandroi,le roi d’Anshân,
progéniture d’une ligne royale éternelle,dontbel de règleetle Nabuaiment,dontle kingshipilsdésirentpour
leurscoeurs,plaisir.Quandpuitsde I – disposé,Babylonentré,Iinstallezunsiège de ladominationdansle palais
royal parmi le jubilationetrejoicing.Mardukle granddieu,causé lesgrands-heartedinhabitationsde
Babylon………………me,j’ai cherché le journal pourl’adorer.À mescontrats Marduk,le grand seigneur,rejoicedet
à moi,Kourosh(Cyrus),roi qui l’aadoré,età Kaboujiyah(Cambyases),àmonfils,laprogéniture (de ma) échine,
et à toutesmestroupesil a graciouslydonné sabénédiction,etdansle bonspritavant lui nousavonsamélioré
excessivementsonhautdivinity.Touslesroisqui se sontassissdansdeschambresde trône,danstouslesquatre
quarts,du haut à la merinférieure,ceux qui ontdemeurée dans……………….,touslesroisdupays occidental,qui a
demeuré dansdestentes,m’ontapporté leurhommage lourdetontembrassé mespiedsdansBabylon.De…aux
villesd’Ashur,de Susa,d’Agade etd’Eshnuna,lesvillesde Zamban,Meurnu,Derjusque larégion de laterre de
Gutium,lesvillessaintesaudelàduTigrisdontlessanctuairesavaientété danslesruinessurune longue période,
lesdieux dontlademeure estaumilieud’elles,je suisrevenuàleursendroitsetlogé leurdanslesdemeures
durables .
J’ ai recueilli ensembletousleursinhabitationsetai reconstitué(àeux) leurslogements.Lesdieux de Sumeret
d’Akkadque Nabounidsaeus,àla colère duseigneurdesdieux,introduitdansBabylon.I,àoffrirde Marduk,
grand seigneur,incité pourdemeurerdanslapaix dansleurshabitations,demeuresdélicieuses .
Mai tous lesdieux que j’ai placé dansleurssanctuairespouradresserune prièrequotidienneenmafaveuravant
bel etNabu,ces mesjourspeuventêtre longs,etpeuventilsdisentàMardukmon seigneur,“mai Kourosh(Cyrus)
le roi,qui thee de reveres,etKaboujiyah( Cambyases) sonfils…”Maintenantque j’ai mislacouronne du
royaume de l’Iran,duBabylon,etdesnationsdesquatre directionssurlatête avecl’aide (Ahura) de Mazda,
j’annonce que je respecterailestraditions,descoutumesetdesreligionsdesnationsde monempire etne laisse
jamaisn’importe lequelde mesgouverneursetsubalternesregarderversle basdessusoulesinsulterjusqu’àce
que je soisvivant.Dorénavant,jusqu’(Ahura) àMazda m’accorde lafaveurde royaume,j’imposeramamonarchie
à aucune nation.Chacunest libre pourl’accepter,etsi n’importe quel un d’eux desrejetsil,je ne résolventjamais
sur la guerre pourrégner.Jusqu’àce que je soisle roi de l’Iran,duBabylon,etdesnationsdesquatre directions,
je ne laisse jamaisn’importe qui ne opprime aucunautre,ets’il se produit,je prendrai sondosde droite et
pénaliserail’oppresseur .
Et jusqu’àmoi suisle monarque,je ne laisse jamaisn’importequi prendre lapossessiondespropriétésmobileset
débarquéesdesautresparlaforce ou sanscompensation.Jusqu’àce que je soisvivant,j’empêche le travail
impayé etobligatoire.Aujour,j’annonce que chacunestlibre pourchoisirune religion. Peuplezsontlibrespour
vivre danstouteslesrégionsetpourprendre untravail à conditionque ilsne violentjamaisautresdroites .
Personne n’ontpuêtre pénaliséspourlesdéfautsde sesparents.J’empêchel’esclavageetmesgouverneurset
subalternessontobligésd’interdireéchangerdeshommesetdesfemmescomme esclavesdansleurspropres
domainesde régner.Untel destraditionsdevraitêtre exterminé lemonde plusde .
J’implore (Ahura) àMazdade m’inciteràréussiràs’acquitterde mesobligationsaux nationsde l’Iran(Perse),du
Babylon,etde celui desquatre directions.

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La Charte de Cyrus

  • 1. La Charte de Cyrus, roi de Perse en français ‫منشور‬‫کوروش‬‫بزرگ‬‫به‬‫زبان‬‫فرانسوی‬ Je suisKourosh(Cyrus),roi dumonde,le grandroi,le roi puissant,le roi de Babylon,le roi de laterre de Sumeret d’Akkad,le roi desquatre quarts,filsde Camboujiyah (Cambyases),le grandroi,le roi d’Anshân,petit-filsde Kourosh(Cyrus),le grandroi,le roi d’Anshân,descendantde Chaish-Pesh(Teispes),legrandroi,le roi d’Anshân, progéniture d’une ligne royale éternelle,dontbel de règleetle Nabuaiment,dontle kingshipilsdésirentpour leurscoeurs,plaisir.Quandpuitsde I – disposé,Babylonentré,Iinstallezunsiège de ladominationdansle palais royal parmi le jubilationetrejoicing.Mardukle granddieu,causé lesgrands-heartedinhabitationsde Babylon………………me,j’ai cherché le journal pourl’adorer.À mescontrats Marduk,le grand seigneur,rejoicedet à moi,Kourosh(Cyrus),roi qui l’aadoré,età Kaboujiyah(Cambyases),àmonfils,laprogéniture (de ma) échine, et à toutesmestroupesil a graciouslydonné sabénédiction,etdansle bonspritavant lui nousavonsamélioré excessivementsonhautdivinity.Touslesroisqui se sontassissdansdeschambresde trône,danstouslesquatre quarts,du haut à la merinférieure,ceux qui ontdemeurée dans……………….,touslesroisdupays occidental,qui a demeuré dansdestentes,m’ontapporté leurhommage lourdetontembrassé mespiedsdansBabylon.De…aux villesd’Ashur,de Susa,d’Agade etd’Eshnuna,lesvillesde Zamban,Meurnu,Derjusque larégion de laterre de Gutium,lesvillessaintesaudelàduTigrisdontlessanctuairesavaientété danslesruinessurune longue période, lesdieux dontlademeure estaumilieud’elles,je suisrevenuàleursendroitsetlogé leurdanslesdemeures durables . J’ ai recueilli ensembletousleursinhabitationsetai reconstitué(àeux) leurslogements.Lesdieux de Sumeret d’Akkadque Nabounidsaeus,àla colère duseigneurdesdieux,introduitdansBabylon.I,àoffrirde Marduk, grand seigneur,incité pourdemeurerdanslapaix dansleurshabitations,demeuresdélicieuses . Mai tous lesdieux que j’ai placé dansleurssanctuairespouradresserune prièrequotidienneenmafaveuravant bel etNabu,ces mesjourspeuventêtre longs,etpeuventilsdisentàMardukmon seigneur,“mai Kourosh(Cyrus) le roi,qui thee de reveres,etKaboujiyah( Cambyases) sonfils…”Maintenantque j’ai mislacouronne du royaume de l’Iran,duBabylon,etdesnationsdesquatre directionssurlatête avecl’aide (Ahura) de Mazda, j’annonce que je respecterailestraditions,descoutumesetdesreligionsdesnationsde monempire etne laisse jamaisn’importe lequelde mesgouverneursetsubalternesregarderversle basdessusoulesinsulterjusqu’àce que je soisvivant.Dorénavant,jusqu’(Ahura) àMazda m’accorde lafaveurde royaume,j’imposeramamonarchie à aucune nation.Chacunest libre pourl’accepter,etsi n’importe quel un d’eux desrejetsil,je ne résolventjamais sur la guerre pourrégner.Jusqu’àce que je soisle roi de l’Iran,duBabylon,etdesnationsdesquatre directions, je ne laisse jamaisn’importe qui ne opprime aucunautre,ets’il se produit,je prendrai sondosde droite et pénaliserail’oppresseur . Et jusqu’àmoi suisle monarque,je ne laisse jamaisn’importequi prendre lapossessiondespropriétésmobileset débarquéesdesautresparlaforce ou sanscompensation.Jusqu’àce que je soisvivant,j’empêche le travail impayé etobligatoire.Aujour,j’annonce que chacunestlibre pourchoisirune religion. Peuplezsontlibrespour vivre danstouteslesrégionsetpourprendre untravail à conditionque ilsne violentjamaisautresdroites . Personne n’ontpuêtre pénaliséspourlesdéfautsde sesparents.J’empêchel’esclavageetmesgouverneurset subalternessontobligésd’interdireéchangerdeshommesetdesfemmescomme esclavesdansleurspropres domainesde régner.Untel destraditionsdevraitêtre exterminé lemonde plusde . J’implore (Ahura) àMazdade m’inciteràréussiràs’acquitterde mesobligationsaux nationsde l’Iran(Perse),du Babylon,etde celui desquatre directions.