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Linaro
Connect,
Hong Kong
March 2013
July 2013
LCE-13 Dublin
Virtualization Forum
www.linaro.org
Introduction
30-June-2013
Hardware
Linux Kernel KVM
Host User
Space
VM 1
Qemu
VM 2
Qemu
KVM Architecture
libvirt
Virtio Virtio
Hardware
Xen Hypervisor
VM 1
DomU
Xen Architecture
Dom0
Xen PV
Drivers
xl
VM 2
DomU
Xen PV
Drivers
www.linaro.org
KVM 32-bit Status
30-June-2013
● Mainline since 3.9
● Kernel support almost feature complete:
○ Migration support is in-progress
○ Single-step and breakpoint debugging in future
● Upstream ARMv7-A KVM support merged in QEMU 1.5
● Virtio-MMIO support in-progress (patches on the list)
● mach-virt support in-progress
● Management tools support (ex. libvirt) in future
● Huge pages in-progress
● Test and validation in future
www.linaro.org
KVM 64-bit Status
30-June-2013
● Mainline will be released with 3.11
● Requires GICv2 and Generic Timers
● Supported platforms:
○ Foundation Model
○ Cortex-A57
○ APM Development Board
● Supports two different page sizes:
○ 4KB (3 levels)
○ 64KB (2 levels)
● Supports both 32-bit and 64-bit guests
● Full Virtio-based KVM Tool support
● QEMU Support in-progress
● Huge pages in-progress
www.linaro.org
Xen Status
30-June-2013
● Dom0 and DomU (guest) support was merged:
○ ARM-v7A: Linux Kernel v3.7
○ ARM-v8A: Linux Kernel v3.11
● Xen Hypervisor separate codebase
● Lifecycle tools (create, destroy, manage) support
● Independent from QEMU
● Single image for multiple platform support
● Future items:
○ Device tree editing
○ Device assignment
○ Migration support
○ IOMMU support
○ Proper bootloader (multiboot, grub, ...) support
○ 64-bit guests support
www.linaro.org
Open Discussion
30-June-2013
● KVM VGIC Support:
○ What can we do with v2, what can't we do?
○ Future VGIC support (separate slide)
● KVM SystemMMU / IOMMU support:
○ Why is this needed?
○ Host driver proposed by Will Deacon
○ Need to coordinate with VFIO interface
● KVM BE-on-LE support:
○ Marc Zyngier's project
○ Patches have bitrot, but planning to resurrect
● KVM Guest Perf Support
● KVM Complete PSCI Support
www.linaro.org
Future VGIC Support
30-June-2013
● GICv3:
○ System Register Interface
○ Support for more than 8 CPUs
○ ARMv8 only
○ Initial patches in-development
More about Linaro: http://www.linaro.org/about/
More about Linaro engineering: http://www.linaro.org/engineering/
How to join: http://www.linaro.org/about/how-to-join
Linaro members: www.linaro.org/members

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LCE13: Virtualization Forum

  • 1. Linaro Connect, Hong Kong March 2013 July 2013 LCE-13 Dublin Virtualization Forum
  • 2. www.linaro.org Introduction 30-June-2013 Hardware Linux Kernel KVM Host User Space VM 1 Qemu VM 2 Qemu KVM Architecture libvirt Virtio Virtio Hardware Xen Hypervisor VM 1 DomU Xen Architecture Dom0 Xen PV Drivers xl VM 2 DomU Xen PV Drivers
  • 3. www.linaro.org KVM 32-bit Status 30-June-2013 ● Mainline since 3.9 ● Kernel support almost feature complete: ○ Migration support is in-progress ○ Single-step and breakpoint debugging in future ● Upstream ARMv7-A KVM support merged in QEMU 1.5 ● Virtio-MMIO support in-progress (patches on the list) ● mach-virt support in-progress ● Management tools support (ex. libvirt) in future ● Huge pages in-progress ● Test and validation in future
  • 4. www.linaro.org KVM 64-bit Status 30-June-2013 ● Mainline will be released with 3.11 ● Requires GICv2 and Generic Timers ● Supported platforms: ○ Foundation Model ○ Cortex-A57 ○ APM Development Board ● Supports two different page sizes: ○ 4KB (3 levels) ○ 64KB (2 levels) ● Supports both 32-bit and 64-bit guests ● Full Virtio-based KVM Tool support ● QEMU Support in-progress ● Huge pages in-progress
  • 5. www.linaro.org Xen Status 30-June-2013 ● Dom0 and DomU (guest) support was merged: ○ ARM-v7A: Linux Kernel v3.7 ○ ARM-v8A: Linux Kernel v3.11 ● Xen Hypervisor separate codebase ● Lifecycle tools (create, destroy, manage) support ● Independent from QEMU ● Single image for multiple platform support ● Future items: ○ Device tree editing ○ Device assignment ○ Migration support ○ IOMMU support ○ Proper bootloader (multiboot, grub, ...) support ○ 64-bit guests support
  • 6. www.linaro.org Open Discussion 30-June-2013 ● KVM VGIC Support: ○ What can we do with v2, what can't we do? ○ Future VGIC support (separate slide) ● KVM SystemMMU / IOMMU support: ○ Why is this needed? ○ Host driver proposed by Will Deacon ○ Need to coordinate with VFIO interface ● KVM BE-on-LE support: ○ Marc Zyngier's project ○ Patches have bitrot, but planning to resurrect ● KVM Guest Perf Support ● KVM Complete PSCI Support
  • 7. www.linaro.org Future VGIC Support 30-June-2013 ● GICv3: ○ System Register Interface ○ Support for more than 8 CPUs ○ ARMv8 only ○ Initial patches in-development
  • 8. More about Linaro: http://www.linaro.org/about/ More about Linaro engineering: http://www.linaro.org/engineering/ How to join: http://www.linaro.org/about/how-to-join Linaro members: www.linaro.org/members