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Basics in intellectual property
                 aka


  What to do when research takes you
     towards something valuable
The paradox

Research world                     Market world
«share, publish or perish»         «protect, keep secret or perish»
Intellectual property building blocks

Tools
  Patent
  Copyright
  Trade secret
  Trademark



Contracts
 Licence of technology
 Non disclosure agreement
 Research contract
Tool
   Contract



              Investigator
                  and
                research




Technology transfer project
Tools
Patent

                    Protect technical solutions to technical problems




Requisites                          Strenght
  Novelty                              Great protection
  Inventive step                    Weakness
  Industriability                      Expensive mainteinance and complex procedure
Duration
  20 years
Patenting regulations @ Unitn
•   Aimed to employees (professors, assistant professors, technical and administrative
    staff)
•   Patenting procedures at Unitn expenses
•   Royalties: 70% to inventors - 30% to Unitn
•   Forms to fill (technology disclosure)
•   Prior art research
•   University patents committee
•   Licensing strategy
Copyright, aka «the right to copy»

                       don’t protect the content or the concept



  Applied in automatic
  You have to prove your authorship in case of challenge
  Weak protection
Duration
   70 years after the death of the author
Trade secret
Legal
Trademark
To be considered if you create a spin off/start up or if you want to
  register the name of a specific technology you have patented

                      Long term investment

                            Expensive
Contracts
License of technology

licensor                        Licencee



           Key clauses
           Duration
           Country
           Sector
           Royalties/lump sum
           Responsibilities
Non disclosure agreement
Types

     One way agreement
     Two way agreement



Contents

    What is confidential, better if written in details and attached
    What happens if the parties break the agreement
    How long lasts the binding
Research contract
Exchange money for Intellectual property rights (patents, copyright…) and/or
know how

The contract schedules technical deliverables and corrisponding payments

Normally research contracts limit the dissemination of results

Follow the procedure of Unitn “conto terzi” regulations

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basics in technology transfer

  • 1. Basics in intellectual property aka What to do when research takes you towards something valuable
  • 2. The paradox Research world Market world «share, publish or perish» «protect, keep secret or perish»
  • 3. Intellectual property building blocks Tools Patent Copyright Trade secret Trademark Contracts Licence of technology Non disclosure agreement Research contract
  • 4. Tool Contract Investigator and research Technology transfer project
  • 6. Patent Protect technical solutions to technical problems Requisites Strenght Novelty Great protection Inventive step Weakness Industriability Expensive mainteinance and complex procedure Duration 20 years
  • 7. Patenting regulations @ Unitn • Aimed to employees (professors, assistant professors, technical and administrative staff) • Patenting procedures at Unitn expenses • Royalties: 70% to inventors - 30% to Unitn • Forms to fill (technology disclosure) • Prior art research • University patents committee • Licensing strategy
  • 8. Copyright, aka «the right to copy»  don’t protect the content or the concept Applied in automatic You have to prove your authorship in case of challenge Weak protection Duration 70 years after the death of the author
  • 10. Legal
  • 11. Trademark To be considered if you create a spin off/start up or if you want to register the name of a specific technology you have patented Long term investment Expensive
  • 13. License of technology licensor Licencee Key clauses Duration Country Sector Royalties/lump sum Responsibilities
  • 14. Non disclosure agreement Types One way agreement Two way agreement Contents What is confidential, better if written in details and attached What happens if the parties break the agreement How long lasts the binding
  • 15. Research contract Exchange money for Intellectual property rights (patents, copyright…) and/or know how The contract schedules technical deliverables and corrisponding payments Normally research contracts limit the dissemination of results Follow the procedure of Unitn “conto terzi” regulations