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A (gentle) Introduction to Semantic 
Technology 
Jarred McGinnis, PhD 
Oct. 2014
Semantics? 
Oct. 2014
Another development stage of the Internet. 
Source: http://www.radarnetworks.com 
Oct. 2014
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #4
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #5
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #6
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #7
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #8
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #9
We are programmed by computers. 
Oct. 2014 #10
But, these are all physical interactions. 
Oct. 2014 #11
Semantics is about the interaction via meaning. 
#12 
“Chris Huhne” 
Oct. 2014
Semantics is about the interaction via meaning. 
#13 
“Chris Huhne” 
Oct. 2014
We need a mechanism for organisation 
Oct. 2014 #14
Topics, Categories, Taxonomies, Controlled Vocab 
Oct. 2014 #15
Organize by Topics 
Oct. 2014 #16
The problem with this. 
#17 
“... I was much struck how entirely vague and 
arbitrary is the distinction between species and 
varieties” 
— Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species (p. 
48)[1] 
Oct. 2014
Content Changes. 
Oct. 2014 #18
We need a better mechanism. 
Oct. 2014 #19
Oct. 2014 
Ontologies
This is NOT an atomic unit of information. 
Oct. 2014 #21
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
This is creating context and from context... 
Oct. 2014 #28
New information can be inferred. 
Oct. 2014 #29
#30 
New information can be inferred. 
• A person is the president of a country. 
• Mr. Assad is the president of Syria. 
• Syria is a country. 
• Assad is a person. 
Oct. 2014
Examples of Semantics in Use 
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
E-commerce 
Oct. 2014
SEO 
Oct. 2014
Knowing What You Know 
• Better Search 
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Making Use of What Others Know 
• Making use of 
information and data 
from the ‘wilds’ of 
the internet safely. 
Oct. 2014
Linked Data 
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
Dynamic, finer grained 
management of content 
Oct. 2014 
Athlete (10000+), 
Team (200+), 
Discipline (400+) 
and venue pages.
June 2014
Oct. 2014
June 2014
Curation Becomes 
Smarter and Simpler 
Oct. 2014
Oct. 2014
An Example (Deckard Tool) 
Oct. 2014
Thank You 
jarred.mcginnis@ontotext.com 
Oct. 2014

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Introduction to Semantics for Digital Surrey