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Battery-Free Multichannel Digital ECG
Biotelemetry using UHF RFID Techniques
Abstract
This work presents a novel easy-to-use system intended for the fast and noninvasive
monitoring of the Lead I electrocardiogram (ECG) signal by using a wireless ZigBee Module.
The system uses a dual ground electrode configuration connected to a low-power analog frontend to reduce 50/60Hz interference.

A novel heart rate detection algorithm based on the

continuous wavelet transform has been implemented, which is specially designed to be robust
against the most common sources of noise and interference present when acquiring the ECG in
the hands. The heart beat level also detected here using Heart beat sensor. The algorithm shows
acceptable performance even under non-ordinary high levels of tested in normal use with
subjects of different age, gender, and physical condition.

Existing System:
In this existing system, there is device to monitor the Heart beat level and ECG level of a
person in hospitals using RFID but its range is very less so, we go to our proposed system.

Drawback of RFID (Existing System)
1. Very Less Range
2. Limited Features (Only ECG monitoring)
3. Costly UHF RFID Modules.
4. Complex System.

Proposed System:
In this project, we are going to monitor the heat beat and ECG level of a person above the
age of 45. The full model of our system is placed in a this kit. The heart beat sensor is clipped in
the finger of the person. The ECG Sensor is also fixed in the fore arms or wrist of that person.
The status of the sensor’s which placed in the person’s body will transmit the value to the PC
section through Zigbee transceiver. The PC section would receive the value and update the status
in the PC which connected with Internet. The sensor will produce the Analog value will be
converted to digital signals through ADC circuit.

Advantage of Proposed System
1. Long Coverage Range
2. Multiple Features (ECG monitoring + Heart Beat Monitoring)
3. Affordable by patients and hospitals.
4. High Reliability.

Block diagram:
Patient System

Power
supply

ECG
SENSOR

EINTH
OVENTRIAN
GLE

PIC16F877
MICRO
CONTROLLER

HEART
BEAT
SENSOR
Tempera
ture
Sensor

LCD
Central Monitoring Panel :
Power
supply

MAX
232

Hardware Requirements:








PIC Microcontroller and power supply
Heart beat sensor
ECG Sensor
ADC0808
Zigbee Transceiver
LCD
Max232

Software Requirements:
 Embedded C
 MPLAB C COMPILER
 VISUAL BASIC 6.0

Tem-30C
H.B-70/M
ECE-50..60

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LATEST IEEE PROJECTS ABSTRACT ECE-Battery-Free Multichannel Digital ECG Biotelemetry using UHF RFID Techniques

  • 1. Battery-Free Multichannel Digital ECG Biotelemetry using UHF RFID Techniques Abstract This work presents a novel easy-to-use system intended for the fast and noninvasive monitoring of the Lead I electrocardiogram (ECG) signal by using a wireless ZigBee Module. The system uses a dual ground electrode configuration connected to a low-power analog frontend to reduce 50/60Hz interference. A novel heart rate detection algorithm based on the continuous wavelet transform has been implemented, which is specially designed to be robust against the most common sources of noise and interference present when acquiring the ECG in the hands. The heart beat level also detected here using Heart beat sensor. The algorithm shows acceptable performance even under non-ordinary high levels of tested in normal use with subjects of different age, gender, and physical condition. Existing System: In this existing system, there is device to monitor the Heart beat level and ECG level of a person in hospitals using RFID but its range is very less so, we go to our proposed system. Drawback of RFID (Existing System) 1. Very Less Range 2. Limited Features (Only ECG monitoring) 3. Costly UHF RFID Modules. 4. Complex System. Proposed System: In this project, we are going to monitor the heat beat and ECG level of a person above the age of 45. The full model of our system is placed in a this kit. The heart beat sensor is clipped in the finger of the person. The ECG Sensor is also fixed in the fore arms or wrist of that person. The status of the sensor’s which placed in the person’s body will transmit the value to the PC
  • 2. section through Zigbee transceiver. The PC section would receive the value and update the status in the PC which connected with Internet. The sensor will produce the Analog value will be converted to digital signals through ADC circuit. Advantage of Proposed System 1. Long Coverage Range 2. Multiple Features (ECG monitoring + Heart Beat Monitoring) 3. Affordable by patients and hospitals. 4. High Reliability. Block diagram: Patient System Power supply ECG SENSOR EINTH OVENTRIAN GLE PIC16F877 MICRO CONTROLLER HEART BEAT SENSOR Tempera ture Sensor LCD
  • 3. Central Monitoring Panel : Power supply MAX 232 Hardware Requirements:        PIC Microcontroller and power supply Heart beat sensor ECG Sensor ADC0808 Zigbee Transceiver LCD Max232 Software Requirements:  Embedded C  MPLAB C COMPILER  VISUAL BASIC 6.0 Tem-30C H.B-70/M ECE-50..60