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VHF communication system for cross
country pipelines
Need for Radio Trunking for cross country
                 pipelines

 Secured  & independent means of communication
  dedicated for operational use.
 A system which can be used in Hazardous area.
 Non-availability of cellular services   in some
  remote cross country locations.
 Dependency on other cellular service providers.
 Instant connectivity with the concerned location
  and faster emergency response.
Basic specifications for Radio Trunking in
        Mundra Delhi Pipeline of HPCL
•   To provide radio trunking communication between :
     • Vehicle mobile to vehicle mobile
     • Hand held ( IS & non-IS ) to Vehicle mobile.
     • Hand held to fixed subscribers connected to
       EPABX’s
     • Mobile to fixed subscribers connected to EPABX’s
     • Hand held to Hand held
•   To achieve +/- 20 km span of wireless
    communication on either side of IP/SV location.
•   To interface VHF with OFC based Telecom system.
Overview of Radio trunking system at Mundra
          Delhi Pipeline of HPCL
                           Qty 2                                                Qty 39

                    Tx Combiner
                    Tx Combiner                                            Tx Combiner
                                                                           Tx Combiner
                                                                                                            Portable       Mobile Radio
                    Rx Multicoupler                                        Rx Multicoupler                  ATS2500        XTL1500
                    Rx Multicoupler                                        Rx Multicoupler


                Tx
                 Tx     Tx
                         Tx   Tx
                               Tx     Tx
                                       Tx    Tx
                                              Tx                               Tx
                                                                                Tx   Tx
                                                                                      Tx     Tx
                                                                                              Tx

                Rx
                 Rx     Rx
                         Rx   Rx
                               Rx     Rx
                                       Rx   Rx
                                             Rx                               Rx
                                                                               Rx    Rx
                                                                                      Rx     Rx
                                                                                              Rx
                                                                                                                 Subscriber Radios
                    Multiplexer
                    Multiplexer                                            Multiplexer
                                                                           Multiplexer




                                    HPCL’s
                                     HPCL’s
                                    Transmission Network
                                     Transmission Network




                Console
                 Console                                             Telephone
                                                                      Telephone                    HPCL’s
                Switch
                 Switch                                              Gateway
                                                                      Gateway                      EPABX


 Dispatch Console


                                            Zone
                                             Zone               NM
                                                                 NM             NM
                                                                                 NM
                                            Controllers
                                             Controllers        Servers
                                                                 Servers        Terminal
                                                                                 Terminal
   Console
   Server

                                                   LAN Switch
                                                   LAN Switch
Component Overview – Zone Controller
                                                                                                           Zone Controller
                                                                                                           –   High performance server (cPCI
                                                                                                               based computer) running on Unix
                                                                                                           –   Redundant Configuration
                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
                                                                                                           –   Call processing and resource
                                                                                            Mobile Radio
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler
                                                                                 Portable
                                                                                 ATS2500    XTL1500            management
            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                               Tx Tx Tx
                                                           Tx Tx Tx
                                                                                                           –   Capable of interfacing up to 60
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                Rx Rx Rx
                                                           Rx Rx Rx
                                                                                                               sites
                                                                                    Subscriber             –   Capable of supporting up to
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios                     64,000 Radio ID’s
                                                                                                           –   Capable of supporting up to 4,000
                        HPCL’s
                                                                                                               talkgroup ID’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Component Overview – Audio Switch
                                                                                                           Audio Switch
                                                                                                           –   Provide all the necessary audio
                                                                                                               routing between the bases
                                                                                                               stations, console and telephone
                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39
                                                                                                               interconnect lines.
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
                                                                                 Portable   Mobile Radio
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler                       XTL1500
                                                                                 ATS2500
            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                               Tx Tx Tx
                                                           Tx Tx Tx
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                Rx Rx Rx
                                                           Rx Rx Rx
                                                                                    Subscriber
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios



                        HPCL’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Component Overview - Servers
                                                                                                           High Performance Servers
                                                                                                           –   cPCI based processors running
                                                                                                               on Unix
                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39                                          –   System Fault Management
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
                                                                                            Mobile Radio
                                                                                                           –   System Configuration
                                                                                 Portable
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler            ATS2500    XTL1500            Management
            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                               Tx Tx Tx
                                                           Tx Tx Tx                                        –   Subscriber Radio Provisioning
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                 Rx Rx Rx
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                 Rx Rx Rx                                        –   System Performance
                                                                                    Subscriber
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios
                                                                                                               Management
                                                                                                           –   System Accounting
                                                                                                               Management
                        HPCL’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Component Overview – Telephone Gateway

                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39                                          Telephone Gateway
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler
                                                                                 Portable   Mobile Radio   –   Provides the necessary
                                                                                 ATS2500    XTL1500
                                                                                                               interfaces and signaling to
            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                               Tx Tx Tx
                                                           Tx Tx Tx                                            external PABX
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                Rx Rx Rx
                                                           Rx Rx Rx
                                                                                    Subscriber
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios



                        HPCL’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Component Overview – Base Station

                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39                                          Quantar Repeater
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler
                                                                                 Portable   Mobile Radio   –   Digital migratable
                                                                                 ATS2500    XTL1500

            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                                Tx Tx Tx
                                                                                                           –   Continuous duty
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                                Tx Tx Tx
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                 Rx Rx Rx                                         –   High stability
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                 Rx Rx Rx
                                                                                    Subscriber
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios



                        HPCL’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Component Overview – Subscriber Radios

                   Qty 2                                   Qty 39                                          Subscriber Radio
              Tx Combiner
              Tx Combiner                             Tx Combiner
                                                      Tx Combiner
              Rx Multicoupler
              Rx Multicoupler                         Rx Multicoupler
                                                      Rx Multicoupler
                                                                                 Portable   Mobile Radio   –   ATS2500
                                                                                 ATS2500    XTL1500

            Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                                Tx Tx Tx
                                                                                                           –   XTL1500
             Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx                                Tx Tx Tx
           Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx
            Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx                                Rx Rx Rx
                                                           Rx Rx Rx
                                                                                    Subscriber
              Multiplexer
              Multiplexer                             Multiplexer
                                                      Multiplexer                   Radios



                        HPCL’s
                         HPCL’s
                        Transmission Network
                         Transmission Network


             Console
              Console                             Telephone
                                                   Telephone            HPCL’s
             Switch
              Switch                              Gateway
                                                   Gateway              EPABX

Dispatch
Console                         Zone           NM          NM
                                 Zone           NM          NM
                                Controllers
                                 Controllers   Servers
                                                Servers    Terminal
                                                            Terminal
  Console
  Server
                                     LAN Switch
                                     LAN Switch
Features of Radio trunking implemented for
         Mundra Delhi Pipeline of HPCL
   A private call can be made i.e. one to one communication.
   Possible to make group call i.e. communication among a group.
   Telephone interconnect is available i.e. call between landline &
    Radio.
   Emergency call i.e. override of any call in network for handling
    operational emergency.
   Multigroup calling can be made i.e. addressing to many group at
    any given point of time.
   Dynamic site assignment i.e. optimum resource allocation of
    network for communication of Radio.
   Can be used while roaming anywhere in pipeline route i.e. any
    radio can be used along the pipeline network.
   Ensure call continuity i.e. call doesn’t drop when moving from one
    tower to another tower.
Benefits of Radio Trunking system for
                    pipelines
   It is a wireless dedicated private network
    throughout the length of the pipeline.
   It   provides    round    the   clock   seamless
    communication between security personnel at
    remote location along the entire route of pipeline
    to control room for enhanced pipeline security.
   We can have customized wireless private network
    among security personnel & control room along
    the route as per operational requirement.
   Being a dedicated private network, Hence no
    dependency on service providers.
Advantages of Radio Trunking over
        conventional VHF communication
•   It is semi-duplex communication.
•   It provide encrypted communication i.e. highly
    secured mean of communication.
•   Longer range of communication.
•   One to one call between Radio can be done.
•   Online monitoring / control on use of Radio. It
    can be made defunct incase of theft / lost to
    avoid any unintended / malafide use.
•   Call among group can be done.
•   Roaming       network     for    uninterrupted
    communication.
Steps for implementation of Radio trunking

 To obtain pairs of frequencies from WPC as per
  site requirements.
 To obtain SACFA clearance for towers height.
 Interfacing of OFC with VHF Radio’s.
 Construction of towers for installing the
  antenna.
 Installation of base station / repeaters.
 Battery banks & chargers for back up.
Scope for Future integration

 Migration   to digital radio Trunking system.
 Wireless    data   communication     through
 VHF.
 GPS enabled hand held radios for use in
 security position tracking system.
 Wireless  communication of PSP values
 from field.
Thank You

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Vhf communication system for cross country pipelines

  • 1. VHF communication system for cross country pipelines
  • 2. Need for Radio Trunking for cross country pipelines  Secured & independent means of communication dedicated for operational use.  A system which can be used in Hazardous area.  Non-availability of cellular services in some remote cross country locations.  Dependency on other cellular service providers.  Instant connectivity with the concerned location and faster emergency response.
  • 3. Basic specifications for Radio Trunking in Mundra Delhi Pipeline of HPCL • To provide radio trunking communication between : • Vehicle mobile to vehicle mobile • Hand held ( IS & non-IS ) to Vehicle mobile. • Hand held to fixed subscribers connected to EPABX’s • Mobile to fixed subscribers connected to EPABX’s • Hand held to Hand held • To achieve +/- 20 km span of wireless communication on either side of IP/SV location. • To interface VHF with OFC based Telecom system.
  • 4. Overview of Radio trunking system at Mundra Delhi Pipeline of HPCL Qty 2 Qty 39 Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Portable Mobile Radio Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler ATS2500 XTL1500 Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Subscriber Radios Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone Zone NM NM NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 5. Component Overview – Zone Controller Zone Controller – High performance server (cPCI based computer) running on Unix – Redundant Configuration Qty 2 Qty 39 Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner – Call processing and resource Mobile Radio Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Portable ATS2500 XTL1500 management Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx – Capable of interfacing up to 60 Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx sites Subscriber – Capable of supporting up to Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios 64,000 Radio ID’s – Capable of supporting up to 4,000 HPCL’s talkgroup ID’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 6. Component Overview – Audio Switch Audio Switch – Provide all the necessary audio routing between the bases stations, console and telephone Qty 2 Qty 39 interconnect lines. Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Portable Mobile Radio Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler XTL1500 ATS2500 Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Subscriber Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 7. Component Overview - Servers High Performance Servers – cPCI based processors running on Unix Qty 2 Qty 39 – System Fault Management Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Mobile Radio – System Configuration Portable Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler ATS2500 XTL1500 Management Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx – Subscriber Radio Provisioning Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx – System Performance Subscriber Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios Management – System Accounting Management HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 8. Component Overview – Telephone Gateway Qty 2 Qty 39 Telephone Gateway Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Portable Mobile Radio – Provides the necessary ATS2500 XTL1500 interfaces and signaling to Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx external PABX Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Subscriber Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 9. Component Overview – Base Station Qty 2 Qty 39 Quantar Repeater Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Portable Mobile Radio – Digital migratable ATS2500 XTL1500 Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx – Continuous duty Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx – High stability Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Subscriber Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 10. Component Overview – Subscriber Radios Qty 2 Qty 39 Subscriber Radio Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Tx Combiner Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Rx Multicoupler Portable Mobile Radio – ATS2500 ATS2500 XTL1500 Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx – XTL1500 Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Tx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Rx Subscriber Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Multiplexer Radios HPCL’s HPCL’s Transmission Network Transmission Network Console Console Telephone Telephone HPCL’s Switch Switch Gateway Gateway EPABX Dispatch Console Zone NM NM Zone NM NM Controllers Controllers Servers Servers Terminal Terminal Console Server LAN Switch LAN Switch
  • 11. Features of Radio trunking implemented for Mundra Delhi Pipeline of HPCL  A private call can be made i.e. one to one communication.  Possible to make group call i.e. communication among a group.  Telephone interconnect is available i.e. call between landline & Radio.  Emergency call i.e. override of any call in network for handling operational emergency.  Multigroup calling can be made i.e. addressing to many group at any given point of time.  Dynamic site assignment i.e. optimum resource allocation of network for communication of Radio.  Can be used while roaming anywhere in pipeline route i.e. any radio can be used along the pipeline network.  Ensure call continuity i.e. call doesn’t drop when moving from one tower to another tower.
  • 12. Benefits of Radio Trunking system for pipelines  It is a wireless dedicated private network throughout the length of the pipeline.  It provides round the clock seamless communication between security personnel at remote location along the entire route of pipeline to control room for enhanced pipeline security.  We can have customized wireless private network among security personnel & control room along the route as per operational requirement.  Being a dedicated private network, Hence no dependency on service providers.
  • 13. Advantages of Radio Trunking over conventional VHF communication • It is semi-duplex communication. • It provide encrypted communication i.e. highly secured mean of communication. • Longer range of communication. • One to one call between Radio can be done. • Online monitoring / control on use of Radio. It can be made defunct incase of theft / lost to avoid any unintended / malafide use. • Call among group can be done. • Roaming network for uninterrupted communication.
  • 14. Steps for implementation of Radio trunking  To obtain pairs of frequencies from WPC as per site requirements.  To obtain SACFA clearance for towers height.  Interfacing of OFC with VHF Radio’s.  Construction of towers for installing the antenna.  Installation of base station / repeaters.  Battery banks & chargers for back up.
  • 15. Scope for Future integration  Migration to digital radio Trunking system.  Wireless data communication through VHF.  GPS enabled hand held radios for use in security position tracking system.  Wireless communication of PSP values from field.