1. The document discusses whether gaming can be considered a sport. It describes the popularity of the game Fortnite and how competitive gaming or esports tournaments are becoming major industries. 2. A 13-year old gamer named Kyle Jackson has been asked to join a professional gaming team. He describes starting to play games competitively at age 9 or 10 and realizing he could become a professional gamer. 3. The gaming industry is described as a multi-billion dollar business involving the production, publishing and esports scene of games. Former pro gamer George Yao discusses how esports has grown into a large industry.

1. LITERACY 4
EXTENSIVE LISTENING: Is gaming a sport?
PREPARATION TASK: VOCABULARY
TASK 1. Match the words with the correct definition:
WORD DEFINITION
(1) competitively (a) someone who gets paid to do something
(2) to get into (something) (b) The world of a particular activity
(3) fortnight (c) area of business that is made up of
different parts
(4) professional (d) to become really interested in something
(5) industry (e) playing against other people to win
(6) scene (f) a period of two weeks
Is gaming a sport?
At a recent event in Australia over 18,000 people paid to watch an eSports match. Not to play – just to watch. What
makes computer games so popular? Neil and Catherine discuss gaming as a sport, talk about the Fortnite phenomenon
and teach you six items of vocabulary.
In1950 Bertie the Brain was the name of one of the very first computer games. It played a simple game of noughts and
crosses, also called tic-tac-toe. But how tall was this computer? Was it…
a) one metre tall;
b) about four metres tall or
c) about ten metres tall?
TASK 2. Listen to the programme to find out the answer. Complete the missing words in the
blanks.
Neil
Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Neil.
Catherine
Hello. I'm Catherine.
Neil
And if I say to you, Catherine,1._________________________, what do you think of?
Catherine
Well, that’s easy, Neil. A 2.__________________________ is a period of two weeks.
Neil
Well, fortnight, spelt f-o-r-t-n-i-g-h-t, is indeed a period of two weeks. But Fortnite, spelt F-o-r-t-n-i-t-e, is

2. an online computer game that has become incredibly popular in a very short period of time.
Catherine
As well as popular, it’s also very competitive. And you're soon going to be able to make big money playing
it and you can even hire people to be your Fortnite coach.
Neil
Well, before we hear a little more about this topic, it’s time for our quiz. These days we play computer
games on our 3.____________________________, we can hold them in our hands. In1950 Bertie the Brain
was the name of one of the very first computer games. It played a simple game of noughts and crosses, also
called tic-tac-toe. But how tall was this computer? Was it…
a) one metre tall;
b) about four metres tall or
c) about ten metres tall?
Catherine
Well, if it was the 1950s, computers were huge, so I’m going to go for ten metres.
Neil
OK. Well, we’ll find out if you’re right at the end of the programme. 4.____________________ or
computer games competitions are now a thing. In some markets they are huge and they are even discussing
including them in the Olympic Games. Kyle Jackson is a 13-year-old gamer who's been asked to join a
team. How long does he say he's been playing video games?
Kyle Jackson, gamer
I’ve played video games all my life, basically. I started playing 5.____________________when I was
around nine or ten. I 6.__________________like Halo, Call of Duty, games like that. And I just… I realised
that I could probably like go to a pro (7._____________________) level, if I keep playing at the level I am
Catherine
He said that he's been playing computer games all his life. Now that might be a little
8.________________________, but he’s probably been playing them ever since he can remember. When he
was nine or ten he started playing 9.________________, which means he started playing in competitions
against other people.
Neil
He talks about a number of games that he got into. This is a good expression. If you are into something you
are very interested in it and to get into something describes the process of becoming interested in that
thing.
Catherine
In Kyle's case, it was computer games and he got so good that he's thinking about playing at
a professional level. Doing something as a professional means that it's more than a hobby or pastime. It’s
something someone pays you to do because you are really good at it.
Neil
George Yao is a former gaming 10.______________________ who is now Director of Media of Team
Secret. Team Secret are like a regular sports team. They have a group of players who play matches and
competitions against other teams. Except these are not regular sports. These are eSports and they are big
business. Here’s George Yao.
George Yao, Director of Media of Team Secret
It’s becoming a multi-billion-dollar 11._______________: just games, production of games, publishing of

3. games and the eSports scene. So it's not just one thing now, it’s a whole industry.
Catherine
So George Yao says that online gaming is becoming a multi-billion-dollar industry. We usually think
of industry as factories and manufacturing. But it can also apply to other 12.____________________ as
well that involve a lot of different elements that come together to make a business.
Neil
Different elements that he mentions as part of this industry are creating games, publishing games and
the eSports 13._____________________. The word here scene here refers to the world of eSports: the
events, the 14._______________________ and the players. And many people want to be part of that scene.
Right, now, let’s get the answer to our quiz question about the size of that 1950s computer game. Was it…
a) one metre tall; b) four metres tall or c) ten metres tall? What did you say, Catherine?
Catherine
I went for ten 15._____________________, Neil.
Neil
Well, 16.________________________ it was four metres.
Catherine
Still quite big though – imagine you couldn't get those in your pocket, could you?
Neil
I'd rather not! But I would like to review today's vocabulary.
Catherine
We started off with the word for a period of two weeks - a fortnight. But with a different spelling, Fortnite
is also a very 17.________________________ video game.
Neil
Multi-player video game competitions which people pay to go and watch are known as eSports. Playing
against other people is playing competitively. Do you like to play 18.______________________video
games, Catherine?
Catherine
I've never really got into them even though I've tried one or two. And that was one of our other
expressions, to get into something – to become really interested in something.
Neil
Same here, I enjoy playing a little bit but I could never be a professional. I couldn’t get paid to do it as a
job.
Catherine
Of course not, you’re already a 19._____________________broadcaster, Neil. An area of business that is
made up of different parts can be described as an industry. The video game industry is a multi-billion-
dollar 20.____________________. And we also talk about, for example, the fashion industry and the
movie industry.
Neil
And finally there was the word scene. This noun is used to describe the world of a
21._________________________ activity.
Catherine
So the eSport scene, for example, is the world of eSports. The games, the 22.__________________, the
competitions, the audiences. It’s all part of the scene.

4. Neil
Well, that’s all from the 6 Minute English scene today. Do join us again, but if you can’t wait, you can find
us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube, and of course on our website bbclearningenglish.com.
Thanks for joining us and goodbye.
Catherine
Goodbye!