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Materials Selection of Disc
Brake Pads
Operation of Disc Brakes
•Brake pedal is depressed
pushing fluid through the
system
•A piston is then forced out
•Brake pads are forced
together
•Friction between pads and
rotor cause the car to slow
down
Factors in Material Selection
 Coefficient of friction
 Heat fade
 Thermal expansion
 Hardness
Brake Pad Materials


Organic and Asbestos - health
issues, softer composition, low heat
fade resistance, small range of use
Semi-Metallic -
40% metal by content wt(steel wool, iron,)
hard surface, high friction
Towing, larger vehicles
Low heat concern, wears rotors fastest
Ceramic
Ceramic fibers, <15% metal by wt. Ct.
High hardness, more advanced technology
High heat operation, less heat fade
Long life

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Materials selection-of-brake

  • 1. Materials Selection of Disc Brake Pads
  • 2. Operation of Disc Brakes •Brake pedal is depressed pushing fluid through the system •A piston is then forced out •Brake pads are forced together •Friction between pads and rotor cause the car to slow down
  • 3. Factors in Material Selection  Coefficient of friction  Heat fade  Thermal expansion  Hardness
  • 4. Brake Pad Materials   Organic and Asbestos - health issues, softer composition, low heat fade resistance, small range of use Semi-Metallic - 40% metal by content wt(steel wool, iron,) hard surface, high friction Towing, larger vehicles Low heat concern, wears rotors fastest Ceramic Ceramic fibers, <15% metal by wt. Ct. High hardness, more advanced technology High heat operation, less heat fade Long life