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MARKETING MANAGEMENT
Positioning
By M.M.Killedar
Marketing Strategy
Segmentation

Targeting

Positioning
Positioning

Act of designing the company’s
offering and image to occupy
a distinctive place in the mind of
the target market.
Value Propositions
Domino’s
A good hot pizza, delivered to your door within 30
minutes of ordering, at a moderate price.

Maggi-noodles
Health snack in 2 mins.
Points-of-difference (PODs)
• Attributes or benefits consumers strongly
associate with a brand, positively
evaluate, and believe they could not find
to the same extent with a competitive
brand.
Points-of-parity
(POPs)
• Associations that are not necessarily
unique to the brand but may be
shared with other brands.
BMW
Performance

Luxury
Category Membership
The products or sets of products
with which a brand competes and
which function as close substitutes.

Konica e-mini M
Examples of Negatively Correlated
Attributes and Benefits
• Low-price vs. High
quality
• Taste vs. Low
calories
• Nutritious vs. Good
tasting
• Efficacious vs. Mild

• Powerful vs. Safe
• Strong vs. Refined
• Ubiquitous vs.
Exclusive
• Varied vs. Simple
BURBERRY LTD.
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Positioning- Marketing Management