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Late Phase Outsourcing - Clinical Studies
1. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Planning and Executing a Late
Phase Trial: Setting Expectations
and Maximizing Outcomes
Alexander Artyomenko MD PhD
3rd Annual Outsourcing in Clinical Trials Europe
Zurich, 14 May 2013
2. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
o Key objectives and critical
differences of Late Phase research
o Early planning: maximizing
product potential
o Selecting a strategic partner:
benefits and considerations
3. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Example definitions
Late Phase Studies
o Any study conducted on a marketed, fully approved
product
o Studies capturing clinical data and addressing real world
issues of safety, effectiveness, health outcomes,
reimbursement and risk management
4. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Late Phase Research Objectives
o Long-term real-world safety data and risk
management
FDA/EMA mandated
Adverse claims
New endpoints, health outcomes, effectiveness
o Maximize market penetration
New comparators and dosage forms
Label extension
o Provide access to yet unregistered drugs
EAP/Named Patient/Compassionate use studies
o Health economics and Patient Reported Outcomes
Reimbursement
5. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Interventional/Non-interventional
Late Phase Study Types
o Randomized Clinical Trials
o Observational epidemiologic studies
o Expanded Access Programs
o Post-Authorization Safety/Efficacy studies
o Health Economics and Patient-Reported Outcomes
o Product and disease registries
6. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Regulatory Framework
o GCP and GPP
o ISPE Guidelines for GPP
o CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological
Studies
o Eudralex Volume 9A: Guidelines on Pharmacovigilance for
Medicinal Products for Human Use
o GRACE Principles
o Country-specific HEOR guidelines
o No harmonized legal framework across countries due to a
lower risk to subjects
o High emphasis on scientific credibility and data protection
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Phase II/III vs. Late Phase
o Objectives
o Protocol design
o Study Population
o Sites outreach
o Data collection
o Regulatory documents and submissions
o Site agreements
o Monitoring
8. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Late Phase Studies/Non-interventional
o Capture real-world data/standard of care
o Analyse data from a large number of patients
o Less per patient costs than in a clinical trial
o Increase disease and/or drug awareness
o Hypotheses generation and academic
research support
o Create and support stakeholder relationships
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Challenges
Late Phase Studies/Non-interventional
o Attributing causality to outcomes
o Retrospective and prospective data
collection
o Diversity of regulation, standards of care
and cultures
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Clinical to Commercial
o Know the Stakeholders
o Research unmet needs
o Understand diverse objectives
o Consider industry advances
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Engaging Broader Audience
o Phase I/II Safety vs. Long-term Safety
Outcomes
o Efficacy vs. Effectiveness
Real-World Data
o Cost and Value
Compliance
Health Economics
14. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Maximize Study Potential
o Focus on key objectives
Impact on design, timelines, risks and costs
o Consider designs
Follow-up extensions
Health Economics and Patient-reported outcomes
Genetic/biomarker testing
o Target geographies
Market access
KOL support
Product launch
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Starting Up
o Feasibility
o Start-up timelines
o Product approval status
o Submission requirements
o Site communication and training
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Monitoring
o Risk assessment during
protocol development
o Focus on patient safety and
data quality
o Targeted on-site activities
o Timely data entry
o Remote site management
o Patient recruitment…and
retention!
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Data Management
o Electronic Data Capture
o Electronic Health Records
o Direct Data Entry by patients
o Multiple data sources
o Large data volumes
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Safety Reporting
o Increased demand for real-world safety data
o Focus on the events of special interest, SAEs
and SUSARs
o Data mining beyond trials
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Selecting a Strategic Research Partner
o Therapeutic expertise
o Local knowledge and global reach
o Broad scope of services
o Prior positive experience
o Operational expertise and efficiencies
o Market access expertise
o Greater flexibility
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Continuous Collaboration
o Facilitates early planning
o Leverages previous learning
o Ensures process clarity
o Utilizes innovative technologies
o Streamlines project execution
o Maintains organizational focus
Saves time and money!
23. FOCUSED. TRUSTED. GLOBAL.
Late Phase Research
o Therapeutic, regulatory and operational
expertise is essential
o Diverse objectives require early planning
o Strategic partnership brings significant
efficiencies to all stakeholders