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Problem/Solution Essay
An effective proposal challenges your audience
Reasons…




…justify why the action is to be
taken.
Two types of proposals




About policies (broad social or political topics)
About
Practices




               Often
              narrow
            topics of
               local
             interest
Make your argument clear
and well defined
Discuss
the
problem
in detail
Offer a
  solution
     with
justification
   for that
  solution
Make a
                                                    claim

                                                     should/
                                                     should
                                                       not

The government should provide more comprehensive physical
and psychological care for active duty military returning from
combat zones.
Claim is often the conclusion
that can be stated as a thesis
Establish the need
Explain how
your proposal
 is in the best
interest of the
  community
Act as a
 proponent of
positive change
Why change?

 the current method
 of operation isn’t
 working.

 even though it
 appears that the
 current method of
 operation is
 working, it isn’t, or
 there is a better way.
Predict future consequences
Bolster claim with ethos appeals…


                …and specifically
                discuss how your
                proposal will address
                the problem
Prove that your proposal is feasible.


                      scholarly research


creative problem-solving
Questions to consider…
Is it clearly a call
for action?
Is it too sweeping?

             How can it be narrowed?

Will my proposal really solve the existing problem
       without causing bigger problems?

 Is there another, simpler means of solving the
                    problem?

         Is my solution really practical?

 What are the consequences and undetermined
   problems associated with my proposal?
Most readers are resistant to
change and would rather remain
     stagnant in thought.
Limit pathos appeals to
compelling case studies
or to just your
introduction/ conclusion.
Open with a moving description of the
problem (1-2 ¶s) then introduce proposal
& thesis statement. “Sell” audience on
need for this proposed solution ¶.
RECOMMENDED

                   OR                        Possible
Begin with proposal and feasibility
                                            structures
arguments, then demonstrate how it will
meet certain needs – do this with
proposals that are intrinsically unusual,
regardless of their practical value

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Problem/Solution Essay

  • 2. An effective proposal challenges your audience
  • 3. Reasons… …justify why the action is to be taken.
  • 4. Two types of proposals About policies (broad social or political topics)
  • 5. About Practices Often narrow topics of local interest
  • 6. Make your argument clear and well defined
  • 8. Offer a solution with justification for that solution
  • 9. Make a claim should/ should not The government should provide more comprehensive physical and psychological care for active duty military returning from combat zones.
  • 10. Claim is often the conclusion that can be stated as a thesis
  • 12. Explain how your proposal is in the best interest of the community
  • 13. Act as a proponent of positive change
  • 14. Why change? the current method of operation isn’t working. even though it appears that the current method of operation is working, it isn’t, or there is a better way.
  • 16. Bolster claim with ethos appeals… …and specifically discuss how your proposal will address the problem
  • 17. Prove that your proposal is feasible. scholarly research creative problem-solving
  • 19. Is it clearly a call for action?
  • 20. Is it too sweeping? How can it be narrowed? Will my proposal really solve the existing problem without causing bigger problems? Is there another, simpler means of solving the problem? Is my solution really practical? What are the consequences and undetermined problems associated with my proposal?
  • 21. Most readers are resistant to change and would rather remain stagnant in thought.
  • 22. Limit pathos appeals to compelling case studies or to just your introduction/ conclusion.
  • 23. Open with a moving description of the problem (1-2 ¶s) then introduce proposal & thesis statement. “Sell” audience on need for this proposed solution ¶. RECOMMENDED OR Possible Begin with proposal and feasibility structures arguments, then demonstrate how it will meet certain needs – do this with proposals that are intrinsically unusual, regardless of their practical value

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Punishment Post of an Alabama jail