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Laps Internetis




                   CERT-EE
            2009 aasta kevad

                            CERT-EE
                      http://www.cert.ee/
Teemad
●   Mis on probleem?
●   Kuidas lahendatakse probleemi tavaliselt
    ●   Filtreerimine
●   Koostöös teistega lastele suunatud
    kampaaniad
    ●   Mis teeme? Miks teeme?
●   Netikuritegevuse erinevad tahud, mis antud
    teemaga seotud
    ●   Anonüümsus. Turvalised “pahad kohad”
                                                     CERT-EE
                                               http://www.cert.ee/
Kuidas lahendada - filteerimine
●   On toimiv lahendus, aga ...
●   ... ohtlik - võlts turvatunne, sest:
    ●   võimalik mööda minna - “sõber aitab”
    ●   teenusepakkujale ressursimahukas
    ●   reaalne oht peitub mujal (IM, suhtlusportaalid, laps
        omapäi tegutsemas)
●   Kõrgemal (riiklikul) tasemel vale tee mitmetel
    põhjustel.

                                                           CERT-EE
                                                     http://www.cert.ee/
Kuidas lahendada - kampaaniad
Ohvriks sattumine võib viidata sellele, et võib
 täiskasvanuna saada meie “kliendiks”.
●   lapsnetis.eesti.ee
●   Microsofti Veebivend
●   laste.arvutikaitse.ee
●   jne jne ...
●   koostöös teistega võib kampaania olla edukas
    … aga ei ole “hõbekuul”.
                                                        CERT-EE
                                                  http://www.cert.ee/
Kuidas siis veel?
●   Osale netisotsialiseerumisel:
    ●   loo sobilikud tingimused
    ●   ole kõrval ja räägi mängureeglistest
    ●   jälgi tegevust, kui saad ja oskad - kui leiad midagi,
        siis võid kasutada seda selleks, et luua mulje nagu
        teaksid tema tegevustest netiavaruses kõike.
●   Eestis on mitmeid häid ja tarku inimesi
    rääkimaks sellel teemal.

                                                            CERT-EE
                                                      http://www.cert.ee/
Netikuritegevusega seotud - I
●   Anonüümsuse erinevad tasemed
    ●   lihtne kasutada vs. professionaalne teenus
    ●   võimalus eksida “sihtmärgiga”
    ●   vahel väga raske tuvastada tegelikku allikat
         ●   riigipiirideta kuritegevus
         ●   võimalik tuvastada ISP tasemel logimisega
         ●   jälitustoimingutega




                                                               CERT-EE
                                                         http://www.cert.ee/
Netikuritegevusega seotud - II
●   Turvalised “pahad kohad”
    ●   raske maha võtta (“hostingusaared”)
    ●   võivad olla kiirelt liikuvad (FastFlux)
    ●   edasisuunamiste edasisuunamised …
    ●   õnneks (või kahjuks) ei kasutata veel
        hoidmiskohtadena
●   Ebaturvalised “pahad kohad”
    ●   “ülevõetud” kettapind

                                                        CERT-EE
                                                  http://www.cert.ee/
Kokkuvõtteks
Nagu ikka - parem on õnnetust ära hoida, aga seda on
 paganama raske teha.


●   Muuta “pahade” teenusepakkumine Eestis
    ebamugavaks
●   Lihtsustada info hankimist (vs. privaatsus...)
●   Netiharitus


                                                     CERT-EE
                                               http://www.cert.ee/

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Laps internetis

  • 1. Laps Internetis CERT-EE 2009 aasta kevad CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 2. Teemad ● Mis on probleem? ● Kuidas lahendatakse probleemi tavaliselt ● Filtreerimine ● Koostöös teistega lastele suunatud kampaaniad ● Mis teeme? Miks teeme? ● Netikuritegevuse erinevad tahud, mis antud teemaga seotud ● Anonüümsus. Turvalised “pahad kohad” CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 3. Kuidas lahendada - filteerimine ● On toimiv lahendus, aga ... ● ... ohtlik - võlts turvatunne, sest: ● võimalik mööda minna - “sõber aitab” ● teenusepakkujale ressursimahukas ● reaalne oht peitub mujal (IM, suhtlusportaalid, laps omapäi tegutsemas) ● Kõrgemal (riiklikul) tasemel vale tee mitmetel põhjustel. CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 4. Kuidas lahendada - kampaaniad Ohvriks sattumine võib viidata sellele, et võib täiskasvanuna saada meie “kliendiks”. ● lapsnetis.eesti.ee ● Microsofti Veebivend ● laste.arvutikaitse.ee ● jne jne ... ● koostöös teistega võib kampaania olla edukas … aga ei ole “hõbekuul”. CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 5. Kuidas siis veel? ● Osale netisotsialiseerumisel: ● loo sobilikud tingimused ● ole kõrval ja räägi mängureeglistest ● jälgi tegevust, kui saad ja oskad - kui leiad midagi, siis võid kasutada seda selleks, et luua mulje nagu teaksid tema tegevustest netiavaruses kõike. ● Eestis on mitmeid häid ja tarku inimesi rääkimaks sellel teemal. CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 6. Netikuritegevusega seotud - I ● Anonüümsuse erinevad tasemed ● lihtne kasutada vs. professionaalne teenus ● võimalus eksida “sihtmärgiga” ● vahel väga raske tuvastada tegelikku allikat ● riigipiirideta kuritegevus ● võimalik tuvastada ISP tasemel logimisega ● jälitustoimingutega CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 7. Netikuritegevusega seotud - II ● Turvalised “pahad kohad” ● raske maha võtta (“hostingusaared”) ● võivad olla kiirelt liikuvad (FastFlux) ● edasisuunamiste edasisuunamised … ● õnneks (või kahjuks) ei kasutata veel hoidmiskohtadena ● Ebaturvalised “pahad kohad” ● “ülevõetud” kettapind CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/
  • 8. Kokkuvõtteks Nagu ikka - parem on õnnetust ära hoida, aga seda on paganama raske teha. ● Muuta “pahade” teenusepakkumine Eestis ebamugavaks ● Lihtsustada info hankimist (vs. privaatsus...) ● Netiharitus CERT-EE http://www.cert.ee/