4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
Myer 2016 Financial Analysis (Full year ended 31 July)
1. Myer 2016 Financial Analysis
• Full year results released on 15 September 2016
Aug
2015
Sep
2015
Oct
2015
Nov
2015
Dec
2015
Jan
2016
Feb
2016
Mar
2016
Apr
2016
May
2016
Jun
2016
Jul
2016
Reporting Period
Aug
2015
Sep
2015
Oct
2015
Nov
2015
Dec
2015
Jan
2016
Feb
2016
Mar
2016
Apr
2016
May
2016
Jun
2016
Jul
2016
6. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Profitability
Gross Profit Margin
This Period Last Period Comparison
48.3% 48.6% Worse
Sales
$1.00
Gross Profit
48.3c
COGS
51.7c
Income Statement
What does this mean?
For every $1 the firm generates in
sales:
• A Gross Profit of 48.3 cents is
earned
• Once the Cost of Goods Sold is
deducted.
7. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Profitability
Net Profit Margin
This Period Last Period Comparison
2.3% 1.1% Better
Income Statement
$1.00 of
Sales
Gross Profit
48.3c
COGS
51.7c
Net Profit
2.3c
Other
Expenses
46.0c
What does this mean?
For every $1 the firm
generates in sales an
overall Net Profit of
2.3 cents is earned.
8. Analysis of the Financial Reports
This Period
Sales
$1.00
Gross Profit
48.3c
COGS
51.7c
Net Profit
2.3c
Other Exp
46.0c
─
=
─
=
Last Period
Sales
$1.00
Gross Profit
48.6c
COGS
51.4c
Net Profit
1.1c
Other Exp
47.5c
─
=
─
=
Higher COGS… possible
causes?
• Suppliers ↑ prices
• Mark-ups ↓
But a better Net Profit
Margin… possible causes?
• ↓ Other Expenses
• E.g. lower wages
9. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Profitability
Return on Assets
This Period Last Period Comparison
3.2% 1.6% Better
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Assets the firm
has, the business is earning a
Net Profit of 3.2 cents.
Business
Net Profit
3.2c
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
Owner’s
Equity
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1 Owner’s
Equity
10. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Return on Investment
This Period Last Period Comparison
6.1% 3.5% Better
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Capital invested in
the firm, the business is earning a
Net Profit of 6.1 cents.
Net Profit
6.1c
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
Owner’s Eq.
$1
Business
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
Owner’s Eq.
$1
Profitability
11. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Efficiency
Asset Turnover Ratio
This Period Last Period Comparison
1.41
times
1.42
times
Worse
Business
$1.41 of
Sales
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
Owner’s
Equity
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1 Owner’s
Equity
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Assets the firm
has, the business generates
$1.41 of sales
12. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Efficiency
This Period
Last Period
Profitability and
DuPont Formula
1.41 times
1.42 times
2.3%
1.1%
3.2%
1.6%
= X
= X
Asset
Turnover
Net Profit
Margin
Return on
Assets
= X
Better
ROA
Less efficient
at making
sales
But each sale
made at a
higher Net
Profit
13. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Efficiency
Stock Turnover Ratio
This Period Last Period Comparison
93 days 93 days Same
What does this mean?
The firm takes, on average,
93 days to sell all of its
inventory
14. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Liquidity
Working Capital Ratio
This Period Last Period Comparison
0.92 1.00 Worse
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Current
Liabilities the firm has, there
are $0.92 in Current Assets to
pay them
Balance Sheet
Current Assets Current Liabilities
$1.53 $1.00
Balance Sheet
Current Assets Current Liabilities
$1.53 $1.00
Balance Sheet
Current Assets Current Liabilities
$0.92 $1.00
15. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Liquidity
Quick Asset Ratio
This Period Last Period Comparison
0.14 0.17 Worse
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Urgent
Liabilities the firm has, there
are $0.14 in Quick Assets to
pay them
$0.14
Quick
Assets
$1.00
Urgent
Liabilities
16. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Liquidity
Cash Flow Ratio
This Period Last Period Comparison
0.30 0.20 Better
What does this mean?
For every $1 of Current
Liabilities the firm has, the
firm’s Operating Activities are
generating 30 cents to pay
them
Operating
Investing
Financing
$0.30
Cash Balance
$1.00
Current
Liabilities
$0.70
needed
from here
17. Analysis of the Financial Reports
Stability
Debt Ratio (Gearing)
This Period Last Period Comparison
41% 54% Better
What does this mean?
41% of the firm’s Total Assets
have been financed with debt
(Liabilities)
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1.00 $0.60
Owner’s Equity
$0.40
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1.00 $0.60
Owner’s Equity
$0.40
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1.00 $0.41
Owner’s Equity
$0.40
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities
$1.00 $0.41
Owner’s Equity
$0.59
19. Summary of Results
This Period Last PeriodProfitability
Gross Profit Margin 48.3% 48.6%
Net Profit Margin 2.3% 1.1%
Return on Assets 3.2% 1.6%
Return on Investment 6.1% 3.5%
Efficiency
Asset Turnover Ratio
1.41
times
1.42
times
Stock Turnover Ratio
93
days
93
days
This Period Last PeriodLiquidity
Working Capital Ratio 0.92 1.00
Quick Asset Ratio 0.14 0.17
Cash Flow Ratio 0.30 0.20
Debt Ratio (Gearing) 41% 54%
Stability