Spanish grammar book

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Tabla de Contenidos

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Presente -ar, -er, -ir Los verbos regulares en el presente: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ir Iba Ibas Iba Ibamos Iban Ser Era Eras Era Eramos Eran Ver Veia Veias Veia Veiamos Veiran

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saber vs. Conocer Ex: Juan sabe donde esta Maria. Juan knows where Maria is. Ex: Yo no se tu numero de telefono. I don’t know you telephone number Ex: Yo no conozco a Maria I don’t know Maria Ex: Alberto y Alfredo conocen Madrid Alberto and Alfredo know Madrid

Los Reflexivos me te se nos os se Reflexives are what are reflected upon oneself or others.

“ Se Impersonal” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Common Impersonal Expressions: -conviene que… -es bueno que… -es facil que… Es importante que…

Dipthongs ,[object Object],[object Object],Yo- esqu io Nos- esquiamos Tu- esquias Vos- esquiais El, ella, usd- esquia Ellos- esquian * Estudiar and limpiar- There is no accent stress on the “i”.

Verbs like gustar - uir/guir, cer/cir, ger/gir ,[object Object],vowel + cer/cir verbs = c to zc Ger/gir verbs: g to j guir: gu to g Would Should Could

Hace + time + gusta+ present ,[object Object],[object Object]

Ser vs. Estar Soy Eres Es Somos Sois son Estoy Estas Esta Estamos Estais Estan DOCTER PED Descriptions, origin, characteristics, time, occupation, relationships, possession, events, dates HELPING Health, emotion, location, present condition, -ing

Imperfecto ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*uncompleted action, no definite beginning or end, descriptive tense- who, what, where, and when Triggers!! Siempre A menudo Cadadia Todos los dias

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ser era eramos eras era eran Ver veia vieamos veias veia vian Imperfect

Preterite ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],-ar endings e aste o amos asteis aron -er and –ir endings i iste imos isteis ieron

Types Car- -> que Gar -> que Zar -> ce Hacer Hice Hiciste Hizo Hicimos Hicieron Dar/ver d/vi d/viste d/io d/imos d/ieron Ir/ser Fui Fuiste Fue Fuermos Fueron Trigger words: Ayer Anoche Anteayer La semana pasado Andar-anduv Estar-estuv Poder-pud Poner-pus Wuerer-quis Saber-sup Tener-tuv Vener-vin Snake E to I Ex: pedir, venir O to u Ex: morir Snakey O to y Ex: oir E to y Ex: creer

Comparatives and superlatives Express comparisons and differences menos adj que El/la mas adj de mas adj que El menos adj de Bueno/a->mejor Grande->mayor Joven->menor Viejo/a->mayor

El futuro ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Trigger words! La semana Proxima Ano Pasado ano Manana

Irregular future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Infinitive: e as a emos an

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