SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  37
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
CONTENT

A. General Information about TURKEY………………….3
A.1. General Informations…………………………………………………..3
A.2. How to Come to Turkey………………………………………………..4
A.2.1. By Air.............................................................................................4
A.2.2. By Sea............................................................................................4
A.2.3. By Road.........................................................................................5
A.2.4. By Coach.......................................................................................5
A.3. History..............................................................................................5
A.4. Climate..............................................................................................6
A.5.Culture...............................................................................................6
A.5.1. Arts.................................................................................................6
A.5.2. Music..............................................................................................7
A.5.3. Museums.......................................................................................9
A.5.4.Traditional Customs....................................................................10
A.5.5. Food.............................................................................................10
A.5.6. Language.....................................................................................11
A.6.Political Structure...........................................................................11
A.7. Economy........................................................................................11
A.8.Wonders of TURKEY......................................................................12
A.8.1. Karain Cave.................................................................................12
A.8.2. Rock Relief at Ivriz......................................................................12
A.8.3. Bergama Zeus Altar ...................................................................12
A.8.4. Aphrodisias.................................................................................12
A.8.5. Sardes..........................................................................................13
A.8.6. Aspendos....................................................................................13
A.8.7. Kaymaklı Underground City......................................................13
B.BeforeComing to TURKEY........................................13
B.1.About Your Permit..........................................................................13
B.1.1. Visas and Passports...................................................................13
B.1.2. Health Insurance.........................................................................14
B.2.Don’t Forget to Take These...........................................................14
B.3.Good to Know.................................................................................14
B.3.1 Dictionary.....................................................................................14
B.3.1.1.Everyday phrases and polite expressions.............................15
B.3.1.2.Numbers....................................................................................16
B.3.1.3.The Time....................................................................................16
B.3.1.4.While travelling.........................................................................16
B.3.1.5.In the restaurant........................................................................17
                                                                                                           1



                              AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
B.3.2.Important Phone Numbers..........................................................17
B.3.3.Price List.......................................................................................17
B.3.4.Time Differences From TURKEY................................................18
B.3.5.Miscellaneous Facts ...................................................................19
C.Arrıval........................................................................19
D.After Your Coming To TURKEY................................19
D.1.Accomondation..............................................................................19
D.2. Recidence Permit..........................................................................19
D.3.AIESEC Turkey...............................................................................19
D.4.AIESEC’s city’s in Turkey..............................................................23
D.4.1 ADANA………………………………………………………………...23
D.4.2.ANKARA……………………………………………….………………24
D.4.3 ANTALYA………………………………………………………..…….25
D.4.4 BURSA………………………………………………………….……..25
D.4.5 DENIZLI………………………………………………………………..26
D.4.6 DOGU AKDENIZ………………………………………………….…..27
D.4.7 ESKISEHIR……………………………………………………………28
D.4.8 GAZIANTEP…………………………………………………………...29
D.4.9 ISTANBUL……………………………………………………………..30
D.4.10 IZMIR……………………………………………………………….…31
D.4.11. KOCAELI (IZMIT)……………………………………….………….32
D.6. Differences in AIESEC Turkey......................................................33
D.6.1. Receptıon Turquoise..................................................................33
 D.6.1.1. Anatolia Congress by Istanbul LC.......................................33
 D.6.1.2.Cappadocia Tour by Ankara LC............................................33
 D.6.1.3.Blue Aegean Tour by Izmir LC..............................................33
 D.6.1.4.Top of the Mountain by Bursa LC.........................................33
 D.6.1.5.East Civilizations Tour by Adana-G.Antep LC.....................34
 D.6.1.6. Troy tour by Eskisehir LC.....................................................34
D.6.2. Congresses.................................................................................37
D.6.2.1. National Congress..................................................................37
D.6.2.2. ATEMKO...................................................................................37
D.6.2.3. Turquoise................................................................................37
D.7.Evaulations.....................................................................................37
D.8. Other Useful Information..............................................................38
D.8.1.Postal System and Phone Calls.................................................38
D.8.2. Working Hours............................................................................38
D.8.3.Official Holidays..........................................................................39



                                                                                                       2



                             AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
A. General Information about TURKEY
A.1 General Informations
Official name : Republic of Turkey (English), Türkiye Cumhuriyeti(Turkish)

Capital of Turkey : Ankara

Anthems : "Istiklâl Marsi" ("March of Independence"




            Flag : The red color and the white star and cresent shape on the flag
represent Turkey and the Ottoman Empire and their commitment to Islam. The flag
has remained pretty much as it is today since the late 1700's.

Currency: Turkish Lira

Language : Turkish

Form of Government: Republic - Parliamentary System

Head of State: President - Chosen by the legislature for a 7 year term

Religion : Islam

                                        MAP




                         Area : 779,452 sq km (300,948 sq mi)
                                                                                    3



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
A.2.How to come to Turkey

A.2.1.By Air

Turkish Airlines ( THY ) : THY has regular flights on Boeing 737-400’s, 737-500’s,
RJ-100’s and airbus 310-200’s, 310-300’s to Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya, Adana,
Trabzon and Dalaman from principal capitals and major cities of the world.
International airlines : Regular flights from all major cities of the world come to
Turkey’s international airports.
Information and Reservations : For more information contact THY offices.

A.2.2.By Sea

Passenger Ferries : Apart from numerous cruises in the Mediterranean, several
foreign shipping companies have regular services to the ports of Trabzon, Samsun,
Istanbul, Dikili, Izmir, Cesme, Kusadası, Bodrum, Marmaris, Antalya, Alanya, Mersin
and Iskenderun.
Lines between Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus:
Tasucu – Gine
Alanya – Girne
Mersin – Gazimagosa
Ferry lines between Turkey and the Greek Islands:
Ayvalık – Midilli ( Lesbos )
Cesme –Sakız ( Chios )
Kusadası – Sisam ( Samos )
Bodrum – Istankoy ( Cos )
Marmaris – Rodos ( Rhodes )
Datca – Sombeki ( Symi )
Information and Reservations : Turkish Maritime Lines.

A.2.3.By Road

Private car : London – Istanbul, approximately 3,000 km.
Northern Route : Belgium, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey.
Southern Route : Belgium, Germany, Austria, Italy, with a ferry to Turkey.

A.2.4.By Coach

There areregular bus services between Turkey and Austria, France, Germany,
Holland, Italy, Switzerland and Greece as well as Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Saudi Arabia,
Kuwait Syria.

A.3 History
 Mustafa Kemal ATATURK, FOUNDER OF THE TURKISH REPUBLIC AND THE
                  FIRST PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC
                                                                                      4



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Founding of the Turkish Republic had been heralded by the opening of the
Turkish Grand National Assembly on 23 April 1920. National Assembly's
successful administration during the Independence War had secured the
founding of the new Turkish State. Caliphate and Sultanate (monarchy)
separated and Sultanate abolished on 1 November 1922. Therefore, the
administrative ties with the Ottoman Empire were broken. The declaration of
Republic was made on 29 October 1923 and Mustafa Kemal unanimously
elected as the first President of the Republic.
Atatürk made many reforms in order to bring Turkey to the level of
contemporary civilizations. Those reforms can be put under five main topics:

   1.   Political Reforms
   2.   Social Reforms
   3.   Juridical Reforms
   4.   Educational and Cultural Reforms
   5.   Economical Reforms

For more information please visit : www.kultur.gov.tr

A.4 Climate


Although Turkey is situated in large Mediterranean geographical location
where climatic conditions are quite temperate, diverse nature of the
landscape, and the existence in particular of the mountains that run
parallel to the coasts, result in significant differences in climatic conditions
from one region to the other. While the coastal areas enjoy milder
climates, the inland Anatolian plateau experiences extremes of hot
summers and cold winters with limited rainfall.

The Aegean and Mediterranean coasts have cool, rainy winters and hot,
moderately dry summers. Annual precipitation in those areas varies from 580 to
1,300 millimeters, depending on location. The Black Sea coast receives the
greatest amount of rainfall. The eastern part of that receives 2,200 millimeters
annually and is the only region of Turkey that receives rainfall throughout the
year.
                                                                                   5



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Avarage temperatures are –3 , 35 °C during the year. Winters are bitterly cold
with frequent, heavy snowfall. Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures
above 30°C. Spring and autumn are generally mild.

A.5 Culture



A.5.1 Arts

(Some painting arts) For more detailed information visit : www.kultur.gov.tr



                       MARBLING

                Marbling or, “ebru” in Turkish, is a branch of decorative arts
                which making by drawing images on the water. It’s the one of
                most important paper arts. Here is some samples :




      MINIATURE WORK

                         This is the name given to the art of producing very
                         finely detailed, small paintings. The miniature is an art
                         style with a long history in both the Eastern and
                         Western worlds. Samples :




ILLUMINATION AND GILDING




                                                                                     6



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
A.5.2 Music



Traditional/Local Musical Instruments :

Cordophones (stringed instruments)

The sound from these instruments is produced by the vibration of the strings. These
may be classified into two groups:

Bowed stringed instruments:

For example: The kemençe (small violin played like a cello), Kabak Kemane (ıklığ)
(three-stringed violin), violin etc.

Plucked stringed instruments:

For example: Ud (lute), tambur (like a mandolin), çeng (primitive harp), tar, kanun
(like a zither), santur (dulcimer), kopuz (like a lute), the bağlama family (with three
double strings and two necks) – meydan sazı (largest of the saz family), court saz,
bozuk (nine stringed lute), tambura, cura, uctelli (three-string), onikitelli (twelve-
string), çarta, ırızva etc.

Aerophones (Wind instruments)

Instruments whose sound comes from the vibration of the air in or around them.

For example: Zurna (like an oboe), çifte, mey (small oboe from eastern Anatolia),
kaval (flageolet), sipsi (şile a boatswain’s pipe), çığırtma (small fife), tulum (bagpipe),
harmonica, accordeon, mouth organ etc.

Membranophones (Skinned ınstruments)

Instruments that produce their sound from the striking of a skin.

For example: Dümbelek (small drum) (deblek, darbuka (drum made by stretching a
skin over a clay cylinder)), davul (drum), daire (tambourine), def (tambourine with
cymbals), kudüm (small double drum), zilli def (stringed def) etc.

Ideophones (Instruments that strike their own bodies)

These are instruments played by means of striking, beating, waving etc. And are
usually made of hard materials, giving off sound by the vibration of their entire
bodies.

                                                                                          7



                          AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
For example: Zil (cymbal), maşa (fork), çalpara (castinets), şakşak (the spoons), çan
(bell), çengizli (cymbalet), band bells etc.

Note : Click the links over the words for getting more information about instruments

Religious Music

In the framework of music, the forms of music that accompanied or assisted such
Islamic obligations as circumcision, fasting and the call to prayer, and known as
Mosque Music or Dervish Lodge Music depending on where it was played, can all be
considered under the single heading of Religious Music. Forms such as ‘tilavet’
(reading the Kuran), the ‘ezan’ (the call to prayer), and the ‘temcid’ (a call praising
Allah chanted by the muezzin immediately after the morning call to prayer during the
months of Rajab, Şaban and Ramadan) all fall under the category of mosque music.
During the religious dancing or ceremonies practiced by a number of religious sects,
especially the dervishes (Mevevi) and Bektaşi, come under the general heading of
Mystical Music.

Ottoman Music

The form of music today generally known as Türk Sanat Müziği, or Ottoman Classical
Music, matured, developed in form and aesthetics and came to assume the identity
of a form of classical music in parallel to the establishment, growth and increasing
strength of the Ottoman state itself. This variety of music furnished products dealing
with many subjects, such as religion, love and war.



A.5.3 Museums
                              Archaeological Museum

                         The Istanbul Archaeological Museum which is newly
                         renovated is situated at the boundary of the first court of
                         Topkapi Palace. The very rich collection of antiquities
                         includes the celebrated Alexander Sarcophagus. The
                         Museum at the Ancient Orient displays antiquities from the
                         Sumerian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Hatti ...

Address: Osman Hamdi Bey Yokusu, Sultanahmet, Istanbul


                                  Ataturk Museum

                        The house where Ataturk, the national leader lived in Sisli has
                         been restored and converted to a museum. In the museum,
                                 his private belongings are being exhibited.

                                                                                        8



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Address: Halaskargazi Cad. 46, Sisli

                                  Aviation Museum

                         Aviation Museum, located in Yesilköy traces the
                         development of air flight in Turkey.




Address: Sahilyolu, Yesilyurt,Istanbul

Additional link resources about museums :

   •   http://www.bookinturkey.com/en/istanbul/historical_museum.asp
   •   http://www.voyagerbook.com/eng/foto_goster.asp?kategori=muzeler&sehir=
   •   http://www.miniaturk.com/




A.5.4 Traditional customs


            Clothing was first introduced to protect man from the elements. It has
            come by its present forms as a result of the influence of social and moral
            values. With the passing time, a wide variety in forms of clothing
            emerged. These differences were the result of social and economic
            structure, geography, the materials available and climate.

              Daily, work and special day clothes are different. Hair styles
during a wedding and after the bridal chamber differ. In markets, it is easy
to identify which village people live in just from their clothes. Today in
Anatolia, there are differences even between the clothing worn in different
neighborhoods of the same village.

  In the very earliest times, everyone in a particular tribe would wear clothes that
defined his or her social status. More than an obligation, this was an understanding
carried on by tradition. Clothing and eben hair styles reflected this same conception.




                                                                                         9



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
A.5.5.Food


 When one talks about the Turkish cuisine, the term should be understood as the
totality of foods and beverages which provide nutrition to the people living in Turkey,
the ways of preparing and preserving them; techniques, equipment and utensils
required for this, eating manners and all the practices and beliefs which are
                     developed around this cuisine.

                         Turkish Cuisine, which in general consists of sauced dishes
                      prepared with cereals, various vegetables and some meat,
                      soups, cold dishes cooked with olive oil, pastry dishes and dishes
                      made from wild vegetation has also produced a series of health
foods such as pekmez, yogurt, bulgur etc. The eating habits which reflect the tastes
changing from one location to the next, gains a new meaning and near - sacredness
on special occasions, celebrations and ceremonies.              Turkish Cuisine, while
rich in variety and taste-bud friendly, also contains examples which could provide a
source for healthy and balanced diets and vegetarian cuisines.



A.5.6. Language

 The Turkish language belongs to the Ural-Altaic group and has an affinity with the
Finno-Hungarian languages. Turkish is written in the alphabet and is spoken by at
least 150 milion people around the world.

 The founder of the Turkish Republic, Mustafa Kemal, the father of the Turks,
ATATÜRK believed that Turkey should benefit from the culture of the West in order to
reach the level of contemporary modern civilisations. It is because of this that a
version of the Latin alphabet reflecting Turkish phonetics was adopted in 1928. The
Turkish Language institute was established in 1932 to carry out linguistic research
and contribute to the natural development of the language.



A.6.Political Structure

 The Republic of Turkey is based on a secular, democratic, pluralistic and
parliamentary system, where human rights are protected by law and social justice.
The Grand National Assembly is elected by popular vote and the nation is governed
by the Prime Minister. Turkey is a founding member of OECD, the Black Sea
Economic Cooperation Organization, a member of NATO, the European Council, the
Islamic Conference Association, and an associate member of the European Union.

A.7. Economy
                                                                                      10



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
With the new economic onjectives emerging in the world economy after the cold
war, privatizations became one of the most essential financial reforms of the global
economic agenda. Therefore, efforts for minimizing government involvement over the
economy have gained considerable ground both in the developed and developing
countries.

 Turkey, having one of the fastest growing economies in the world, has reached an
attractive and a promising structural environment through the implementation of the
principles of free trade, dynamic capital markets in comparison to other developing
markets and offering liberal incentives facilitating transactions for investors and
exporters.

 The monetary unit is the Turkish lira (TL), which comes in bank notes of 250.000;
500.000; 1.000.000, 5.000.000, 10.000.000 and 20.000.000. Smaller denominations
come in coins of 25.000; 50.000; 100.000; and 250.000.




A.8.Wonders of TURKEY

A.8.1. Karain Cave

Situated 27 km. northwest of Antalya, on the Katran Mountains. It is a natural cave. It
has been discovered to have been used as human shelter during the prehistoric
(Paleolithic, Mezzolithic and Calcolithic) ages. Skeletons, tools from the paleolithic
and neolithic ages, processed flintstones and other important remans have been
found.

A.8.2. Rock Relief at Ivriz

Situated at the Ivriz springs 12 km from the Ereğli - Konya province. Late Hittite
Period, 8 th century B.C. The relief which is 6.08 m in height, expresses the
thanksgiving of Warpalavas to the Gos of Plentiness, Santaj


A.8.3. Bergama Zeus Altar

Built during the years 197-159 B.C. by Eumenes II, King of Pergammon, it was
revealed by German archaelogists during excavations made after 1865 in
Pergammon and the remains were sent to Berlin. It was restored in the Berlin State
Museum and was opened to exhibition in 1871. After that date, the museum acquired
the name Pergammon Museum



A.8.4. Aphrodisias
                                                                                     11



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
An antique city situated near the Karacasu-Aydın province, was established in the
name of Goddess Aphrodite. It continued to be a great center of inbatiance from the
Bronze Age to the Byzantine Preiod (2800 B.C. - 220 A.D.). During excavations, the
Aphrodite Temple, Odeon, Statium and agora, and the city baths have been revaled.
Aphrodisias was well known during the Early Age as a center of sculpture. The
Aphrodisias Stadium is one of the best preserved stadiums among the antique city
stadiums in Anatolia.

A.8.5. Sardes


       Situated in Salihli - Manisa province, it is an antique city which served as
capital to the Lydian State. Archaelogical digs since the 19th century have revealed
important works such as the Artemis Temple, gymnasium, stadium, Roman and
Byzantine baths. The picture shows a section of the gymnaisum



A.8.6. Aspendos
This antique city established in the Early age is 48km east of Antalya. Its most
important feature is its theatre. The theatre and its stage are the best preserved of
the Roman theatres in anatolia which have reached our times. It can sit 15000
spectators. It was built during the reign of Emperor Antonius Pius (134 - 164) by
architect Zenon



A.8.7. Kaymaklı Underground City
The cith is situated 15km to Nevşehir, in the Kaymaklı province. ıt was built during
the 9th - 10th centuries during the period of the spreading of christianity, as a city of
defence and hiding sites. The 8 loors of this underground city are built around a
ventilation stack. The ceiling height of rooms on each floor, surrounding a ball, is 2m.
the chapels are larger than the rooms and the ceilings are higher.




B.BeforeComing to TURKEY
B.1.About Your Permit

                                                                                        12



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
B.1.1. Visas and Passports___________________________________

   • You have to get an internship visa before coming to Turkey. ( Tourist visa is
     defenitly useless ).
   • To make the procedure easier we will fax you some documents.You will use
     them to apply for the visa. These are : Invitation letter, Proof of deal we
     negotiated with the Turkish government to facilitate approval of your visa
     application.

B.1.2. Health Insurance______________________________________


   • You have to take out health insurance before coming to Turkey. If you do not
      have one, you cannot start working. Please check with your insurance
      company whether it covers stays abroad.

B.2.Don’t Forget to Take These

        Send your acceptance on time.
        Arrival note with all details should have been sent on time.
        Your passport with internship visa.
        Bring with you at least 6 photos of yourself. You will need thesefor your
     recidence permit.        .
         Enough money to cover your expenses during your stay until you get your
     first salary. You will inform about this before coming to Turkey.
        A little bit more money to join the other activities (Reception Turquoise,
     Congresses etc.)
        All necessary telephone numbers – address of AIESEC.
        ISIC (International Student Card).
        Don’t forget to take healt insurance. You have to take health insurance before
     coming to Turkey. If you don’t have one you cannot start working. Please check
     with yuor insurance wheyher it cvers stays abroad.
        Bring formal clothes ,business code.
        T-shirts, comfortable shoe, camera, Your swimsuit, sunglasses, hat.
        A flag of your country, small souvenirs and a kind of ppt show of your city.

B.3.Good to Know



B.3.1 Dictionary

C = “J” ( Cem = Jem )

Ç = ”ch” ( Foça = Focha )

                                                                                     13



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Ğ = lengthener ( Dağ = Daa )

I = non-English vowel sound closer to short i than to long e ( e.g. Topkapı )

Ö = ö as in German “böse” ( e.g. Göreme )

Ş = “sh” ( Kuşadası = Kushadası)

Ü = as in French “tu” ( e.g. Ürgüp )

( Note : In Turkish, every letter is pronounced)

B.3.1.1.Everyday phrases and polite expressions

To the words “Hoş geldiniz” ( “Welcome” ), you reply “Hoş bulduk.”

Hello                        : Merhaba

Goodbye                      : Allahaısmarladık ( said the person leaving )

                              Güle güle ( said by the person seeing his friendoff )

Good morning                  : Günaydın

Good Evining                  : Đyi Akşamlar

Good night                    : Đyi Geceler

How are you?                  : Nasılsınız?

I’m fine, thank you           : Đyiyim, teşekkür ederim.

Please                        : Lütfen

Thank you                     : Teşekkür ederim

Yes                           : Evet

No                            : Hayır

There is                      : Var ( used to express the availability or unavailability of
somethig, respectively )

There is not                  : Yok

I want                        : Đstiyorum


                                                                                         14



                           AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
B.3.1.2.Numbers

1 : Bir                         11 : Onbir            100 : Yüz

2 : Đki                         20 : Yirmi

3 : Üç                          25 : Yirmibeş

4 : Dört                        30 : Otuz

5 : Beş                         40 : Kırk

6 : Altı                         50 : Elli

7 : Yedi                         60 : Altmış

8 : Sekiz                        70 : Yetmiş

9 : Dokuz                        80 : Seksen

10 : On                          90 : Doksan

B.3.1.3.The Time

When?                 : Ne zaman?

Yesterday/today       : Dün/bugün

Tomorrow              : Yarın

Morning/afternoon     : Sabah/öğleden sonra

Evening/night         : Akşam/gece

What is the time?     : Saat kaç?

At what time?         : Saat kaçta?

B.3.1.4.While travelling

Airport               : Havaalanı

Port                  : Liman

Where is it?          : Nerede?
                                                                  15



                    AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Is it far?                 : Uzak mı?

A restaurant               : Bir lokanta

Attention                  : Dikkat

B.3.1.5.In the restaurant

Bread                      : Ekmek

Meat                       : Et

Water                      : Su

Beer                       : Bira

Chicken                    : Piliç / tavuk

Ice                        : uz

Fish                       : Balık




B.3.2.Important Phone Numbers

Ambulance          : 112

Fire               : 110

Police             : 155



B.3.3.Price List



1 lt milk                  1.2 YTL.
Bread                      0,3 YTL.
1 Kg meat                  10 YTL.
1 Kg cheese                5 YTL.
Haircut                       4.000.000 TL. for woman
                                                        16



                      AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Haircut                        3.000.000 TL.for man
Beer                           1.500.000 TL.
Big mc menu                    4.250.000 TL.
Can coke                         750.000 TL.
Durex                         11.000.000 TL.
Water (11lt)                     450.000 TL.
Laundry (a machine)            3.000.000 TL.
Enterance to a night club      5.000.000-20.000.000 TL.
Telephone card                 13.000.000 TL.
Internet cafe(per hour)        600.000 TL.



B.3.4.Time Differences From TURKEY

Australia     +9                          Japan         +6

Germany       -1                          Netherlands -1

France        -1                          Austria       -1

England       -1                          Spain         -1

Italy         -1                           USA

                                          (East Coast) -7



B.3.5.Miscellaneous Facts

Local Time: GMT + 2hrs. (summer).

Electricity: 220 volts AC, all over the Turkey. The voltage is clearly marked on all
hotel outlets.

Tap water: Safe to drink in all cities, since it has been chlorinated.

Weights and measures: Metric system.

Foreign newspapers: Avaliable in large cities and tourist areas.

Interpreters – guides: Ministry of Tourism Offices and travel agents can provide
professional interpreters – guides. Travel agents are obliged to provide a professional
interpreter – guide on all of their tours.



                                                                                       17



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Doctors and dentists: Doctors and dentists can be found in Turkey’s major hospitals
and, in addition, there are certain foreign – operated hospitals in Istanbul.




C.Arrival
You should inform the Local Committee (LC) of your arrival with all the details (date,
time, flight no. etc.) at the very least three days before that date.


D.After Your Coming To TURKEY
D.1.Accomondation
You will be informed about your accommodation at least one week ago within your
arrival. All.. the conditions (the prices, your roommates,…) should be told by the LCs



D.2. Recidence Permit
Within two weeks after your arrival we should apply for the residence permit. You
need five pictures, a copy of your passport, a document proving you are paid by a
company and 45.000.000T.L (around $30)

D.3.AIESEC Turkey


Member Committee Adress Book of AIESEC Turkey

Address: Istiklal cad. Postacilar sok. Saup apt. Kat:1
         Tunel-Beyoglu 80050 Istanbul TURKIYE
Phone: +90 212 249 7173
         +90 212 293 8165
Fax:     +90 212 245 6157
E-mail: tr-mc@aiesec.org




LC Adressbook of AIESEC Turkey

                                                                                     18



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
AIESEC Adana

Address: Çukurova Üniversitesi ĐĐBF
         Beyazevler B Blok ADANA
Phone: +90 322 2261858

Fax:       +90 322 2261858
E-mail:    adana@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Ankara

Address: 39. Sokak no:24 Bahçelievler
         ANKARA
Phone: +90 312 2139425
         +90 312 2123703
Fax:     +90 312 2223016
E-mail: ankara@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Antalya

           Akdeniz Üniversitesi I.I.B.F altkat Dumlupınar
Address:
           Bulvarı
           ANTALYA
Phone:     +90 242 2260577

Fax:       +90 242 2260577
E-mail:    antalya@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Bursa
                                                            19



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Address: Altıparmak Cad. Petek Đşhanı Kat: 6
         BURSA
Phone: +90 224 2204520
         +90 224 2238780
Fax:     +90 224 2204520
E-mail: bursa@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Denizli

           Pamukkale Üniversitesi I.I.B.F. Anadolu Lisesi
Address:
           Yolu
           Kınıklı - DENĐZLĐ
Phone:     +90 258 2134031

Fax:       +90 258 2649547
E-mail:    denizli@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Dogu Akdeniz

           Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi - A&S Binası; Zemin
Address:
           Kat RM002
           Gazimağusa - KKTC
Phone:     +90 392 6301133
           +90 392 3653642
Fax:       +90 392 3653642
E-mail:    aiesec@cc.emu.edu.tr




AIESEC Eskisehir

Address: Kılıçoğlu Đşhanı Kat:2 No: 209
         Köprübaşı - ESKĐŞEHĐR
                                                            20



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Phone:     +90 222 2313501
           +90 222 2202438
Fax:       +90 222 2313501
E-mail:    eskisehir@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Gaziantep

Address: Gaziantep Üniversitesi ĐĐBF 1.Kat
         GAZĐANTEP
Phone: +90 342 3601402

Fax:       +90 342 3601402
E-mail:    gaziantep@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Đstanbul

           Tomtom Mahallesi Yeni carsi Caddesi Nuru Ziya
Address:
           Sokak 32/5
           Beyoğlu - ĐSTANBUL
Phone:     +90 212 2938836
           +90 212 2930954
Fax:       +90 212 2441687
E-mail:    istanbul@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Izmir

Address: 1438 Sok. No:7/4 Guleç Apartmanı
         Alsancak - ĐZMĐR
Phone: +90 232 4643888

                                                           21



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Fax:       +90 232 4645544
E-mail:    izmir@aiesec.org.tr




AIESEC Kocaeli

           Hereke - Marshall Kampüsü ĐĐBF Meslek Yüksek
Address:
           Okulu Binası
           Hereke - KOCAELI
Phone:     +90 262 5112983

Fax:       +90 262 5112983
E-mail:    kocaeli@aiesec.org.tr

D.4.AIESEC’s city’s in Turkey


D.4.1 ADANA

       Situated in the middle of the Cukurova Plain (Cilician Plain), Adana
is the fourth largest city of Turkey, nestled in the most fertile agricultural
area of the whole country which is fed by the lifegiving waters of River
Seyhan. In the city, the 16thcentury Great Mosque (Ulu Camii), the Yag or
Eski Mosque, the Hasan Aga Mosque, Saat Kulesi (the clock-tower) built
in 1882, Adana is also famous for its delicious Adana Kebap.
       The city's name originates in mythology, where it was said to have been
founded by Adanus, the son of Kronus (God of Weather).

There are some ancient cities on the road to Iskenderun which include Roman
remnants. Misis is on the caravan route that came from China, India and Persia.
                       Among the remains of Roman times, the most interesting is the
                       elegant mosaic of the 4th century A.D representing Noah's Ark.
                       Yilanlikale has the ruins of a fortress set atop a peak
                       dominating the River Ceyhan. Dilekkaya, the ancient Anavarza,
                       was an important RomanByzantine city which still preserves
                       the outline of the old city including two particularly worthwhile
                       mosaics. Karatepe National Park is the neoHittite site where
you will find the remains of the summer residence of King Asitawada, tablets of Hittite
                                                                                     22



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
and Phoenician inscriptions, and an openair museum holding many remnants.
Castabala and Toprakkale are the other historical remains. Karsanb Forest, Burucek,
Tekir, Horzum, Zorkum meadows are ideal for picnicking and resting.




D.4.2.ANKARA

      Ankara the capital of Turkey is located in the centre of Anatolia province. With
                                                   a known history of around 3000,
                                                   Ankara has seen great heights in the
                                                   past. Today, Ankara is a sprawling
                                                   urban mass thoroughly organised and
                                                   well – planned and much European in
                                                   look than most of the cities in Turkey.
                                                   Its wide-open roads, large hotels,
                                                   restaurants and government offices
                                                   distinguish the city. Besides, there
are several tourist attractions in the city making it an ideal destination for the tourists.

Ankara is about as European as Turkey gets. There are touches of the mystical east
if you know where to look but the vast majority of the city is 20th century through and
through. Ankara is a huge university town and you'll find the streets of Kizilay and the
bars of Sakarya thronged with students for most of the year. Capital city status and
the presence of language schools and the above mentioned universities has brought
a sizeable ex pat community to Ankara and all this adds to
the western feel of the place. All the wings of the military are
based here and Saturday afternoon finds Genclik Park
(fountains, funfair, boat rides) full of strolling conscripts in
their various uniforms.

 A lot of foreigners are here on business but tourism is
beginning to have an impact on various aspects of the city.
Ankara is a reasonably convenient place to base yourself if you want to travel
Anatolia, Cappadocia or the Black Sea coast and a growing number of tour operators
and related service industries are catering to tourists. There is accommodation here
at all levels, with prices pegged below those of Istanbul or the south coast, and the
new bus station (ASTI) is probably the most useful transport hub in Turkey with
services to just about anywhere that's feasible (The Lebanon is only 16 hours away if
you're feeling adventurous).




                                                                                         23



                          AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
D.4.3 ANTALYA

The Antalya Region, offering all the mysticism of past in our day, is now called
                    the "Turkish Riviera" due to its archaeological and natural
                    beauties. Antalya is the place where sea, sun, history and
                    nature constitute a perfect harmony and which also
                    includes the most beautiful and clearest coast along the
                    Medditerranean. The city still preserves its importance as




a centre throughout history in the south coast of the country, in addition to its
wonderful natural beauties. The mythological city which housed the Gods and
Goddesses now exhibits all its secrets and marvels to mankind



The climate of the province is typical Medditerranean: hot and dry in summers
and temperate and rainy in winters. Sunshine is guaranteed from April to
October and the winters are pleasantly mild. The humidity is a little bit high,
about 64%, and the average water temperature is 21.5 °C. Antalya is really a
heavenly place where the summer season is about 8-9 months long.




D.4.4 BURSA

       The city of Bursa, southeast of the Sea of
Marmara, lies on the lower slopes of Uludag (Mt.
Olympos of Mysia, 2443 meters). The city
derives its name from its founder Prusias, King
of Bithynia.It subsequently came under Roman,
then Byzantine rule before falling to Osman Bey
in 1326 becoming the first capital of the Ottoman
Empire.Many important Ottoman buildings
remain.
                           Known as "Green
                    Bursa", this province stands

                                                                                    24



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
on the lower slopes of Uludag (Mount Olympos of Mysia, 2543 m). The title "Green"
of Bursa comes from its gardens and parks, and of course from its being in the
middle of an important fruit growing region. In Bursa there are things you should not
miss. First of all you are in the homeland of the delicious "Iskender Kebap". The
candied chestnuts are a specialty and have an unforgettable taste. The peaches of
Bursa are unique. As for something to purchase; Bursa is a center of the silk trade
and towel manufacturing. It is also the homeland of the very famous Turkish folklore
figures, Karagoz and Hacivat.

        UIudag is the largest winter sports center in Turkey and offers a variety of
activities, accommodation and entertainment. Thirty-six kilometers from Bursa, the
slopes are easily reached by car or cable car (teleferik). December to May are the
best months for skiing, although the area, which is a national park, is well worth a
visit at any time of the year for the lovely views and wonderful fresh air.

A seaside resort town 25 km from Bursa, Mudanya's fine fish restaurants and
nightclubs are popular with the residents of Bursa. The Armistice Museum is worth a
visit. Just 12 km from Mudanya, Zeytinbagi (Tirilye) exemplifies the architecture and
layout of a typical Turkish towm.
        The Gulf of Gemlik, 29 km from Bursa has wide sandy beaches; Armutlu and
Kumla are the favorites.




D.4.5 DENIZLI

Situated in the inner part of the Aegean Region, is Denizli, a tourism city with its
numerous beauty.

                               Dating back to the Calcholithic age, this was the
                               site of a settlement of the earliest communities,
                               and changed hands continuously, becoming the
                               center of various civilizations in different time
                               periods. The ancient city of Laodikeia is here,
                               within the borders of Denizli, with its ruins awaiting
                               for the sightseers. In addition to Triopolis which
                               was known as the center of bishops, while
Christianity spread. Hierapolis is another Ancient City, being a historical
treasure, while it also offers a real wonder of nature. Named, as today
"Pamukkale", this place is astonishingly beautiful, and unique in the world with
its white travertine offering marvelous scenery.

The wide forests and numerous picnicking and camping areas here contribute to this
natural and archaeological richness, while its position as a stopover between the
major provinces like Izmir, Ankara and Antalya, increases the tourist attraction of
                                                                                        25



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Denizli. The thermal resorts also attract visitors to the provinces with their spring
waters of therapeutic effects Gemezli, Cezmeli, Tekke and Kizildere are the main spa
resorts, besides the thermal centers of Pamukkale and Karahayit.

PAMUKKALE (HIERAPOLIS)

A miraculous site, unique and world famous for its fascinating
formation of white petrified cascades is Pamukkale located 20
kms from Denizli.

This fairyland of "Cotton Castle" is a marvelous spectacle,
created by a beautiful composition of cataracts, pools and
stalactites. The grounds of white travertine gleam under the sun,
as the waters flow mildly over.




D.4.6 DOGU AKDENIZ

Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sicily and Sardinia.
It lies between latitudes 30.33 and 35.41 and longitudes 32.23 and 34.55 . The
          Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) covers an area of 3,355
          square kilometres. The neighbours of Northern Cyprus are Turkey, 65
          km to the north, Syria, 100 km to the east and Egypt, 420 km to the
south. The official language of the country is Turkish. English is also
widely spoken.

         The TRNC flag (proportions 150 by 100cm) is white, with a red
      crescent and star in the center, lined by two red horizontal stripes,

       on top and at the bottom. The capital is Lefkosa (Nicosia).
       The climate of North Cyprus is typically mediterranean with long dry summers
       and short, rainy winters. The average annual temperature is 19ºC (66ºF). The
       temperature in midsummer can soar over 40ºC (105ºF) with the warmest sea
      temperature in the Mediterranean, averaging 21ºC (75ºF) . The winter weather
      is very mild and there is an average annual rainfall of 500 mm.

                      The population of Northern Cyprus was 146,740 in 1978 when
                      the first official census was held. Between 1978 and 1993
                      average rate of population increase has been 1.3%.
                      According to the 1993 estimates 177,120 people live in TRNC.
                      The population is predominantly Turkish Cypriot. Ethnic groups
                      include: Greeks (497), Maronites (234) and others (1613) .



                                                                                     26



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
D.4.7 ESKISEHIR

   Eskisehir is one of the oldest settlements (3500 BC) in this region of Anatolia.
It was founded in the 1st millenium BC by the Phrygians. The Porsuk River and
its banks have been a proper foundation place. The city is of interest with its
museums; the Archaeological Museum which houses the Phrygian objects and
sculptures; the Ottoman House Museum which is a very fine example of the
19th century domestic architecture and has the local ethnographical items.

                An important industrial center, its manufactures include refined
               sugar, cement, railroad equipment, textiles, chemicals, and
               meerschaum products. It is noted for its hot mineral springs.
               Godfrey of Bouillon defeated the Seljuk Turks there in 1097. The
               city's modern development dates from the coming of the railroad
               (1894). Eskiehir is on or near the site of ancient.

             Bus and train service to Eskisehir is frequent. The trains on the
main Istanbul-Ankara, Istanbul-Izmir and Istanbul-Konya runs come through
here.

Outside Eskisehir is Sivrihisar (Justinianopolis) full of typical Ottoman houses and
famous for its kilims. Seyit Battal Gazi (Nakoleia) is 45 km south of Eskisehir. The
mosque complex on the hill was built to pay homage to the Islamic hero Seyit Battal.

AREA:13.652km²
POPULATION:641.057(1990)

Festivities:

Nasreddin      Hoca Birthday      Festivities
Sivrihisar     and Nasreddin      Hoca Village

8-10 June

Alpu Melon and      Watermelon Festivities

Alpu-Uyuz Hamamköyü
12    September

Tepriş Festivities
Alpu-Fevziye Village
June

Mahmudiye Local Pure Blood Arabian              Horse Races


                                                                                      27



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Mahmudiye
October




D.4.8 GAZIANTEP

       Gaziantep ,the biggest city in the southeast of Turkey and the sixth
                          biggest one in Turkey, is one of the
                          first settlements in Anatolia.

                          Gaziantep, which is a leader in trade
                          and industry in the region, is an
                          important city with its Independence
                          War Memories, the rich historical and
                          cultural surroundings, highways, international
                          airport, train station, delicious foods, extraordinary
                          handicrafts, mosques, fortresses, caravansaries,
baths, tombs, churches, castles, plateaus, excursion and picnic places.

  In the center of the city stands the Gaziantep Fortress and the Ravanda citadel as
the reminders of past. The Archaeological Museum, with its important collections
from Neolithic and the Hittite ages as well as the Roman and Commagene times,
attracts many visitors. The surroundings of the city are also full of valuable Hittite
remains. The Suzer House, which has been restored to its original beauty, now
houses the Ethnographical Museum. The Yesemek Sculpture Workshop, 30 kms
south of the town of Islahiye, is one of the world's first of this kind. Some of the other
historical remains are the Belkis, and Kargamis Ruins by the town of Nizip. Dulluk
which is close to the city center is ideal for those who would like to rest in a natural
setting amidst forest and has camping facilities.

 Gaziantep is famous for its three regional specialties. First is the copper-ware
products you will not want to pass up. The delicious lahmacun (a kind of pizza) is the
second, while the third is the sweet pastry baklava, which Gaziantep makes the best
in the world.

                                                                                        28



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
D.4.9 ISTANBUL

      Expanding into two continents, Istanbul is the capital city Turkey. A city of
                                           contrasts it was the hub of the so-
                                           called civilized world, for many
                                           centuries. Istanbul therefore, has a
                                           culture that symbolises the best of
                                           oriental as well as occidental. The
                                           conflicts between old versus new,
                                           tradition versus modern, and
                                           occidental versus oriental are
                                           clearly visible. Today, Istanbul is a
                                           vast metropolis, which has tried to
                                           maintain the balance between its
two extremes, rather successfully.

       It is not possible to put into one type the climate of region
where Istanbul is completely located. The city has different
climate conditions from many areas of inhabitance because of
its        geographical        location       and        physical     geography.
Three types of climate is dominant in Istanbul throughout the year. These are
north and south entering climates and mild climate. The climates dependent on
west and east directional winds are trivial. The most frequent of the three is the
climate observed when northern winds are dominant. There are four phases
according to the seasons; cold, hot, and two transitional phases: One of which
is long and the other is short…



VISITING THE MOSQUES:

                        Most mosques in Istanbul are open to the public during
                      the day. Prayer sessions, called namaz, last 30 to 40
                      minutes and are observed five times daily. Tourists
                      should, however, avoid visiting mosques midday on
                      Friday, when Muslims are required to worship.
                      For women, bare arms and legs are not acceptable
inside a mosque. Men should avoid wearing shorts as well. Women should not
enter a mosque without first covering their heads with a scarf. Before entering a
mosque, shoes must be removed.




                                                                                      29



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
D.4.10 IZMIR



        The city known as "The "Pearl of the Aegean" or "Beautiful Đzmir" is Turkey's
third largest city after Đstanbul and Ankara and second most important port.

       The 3rd largest, and one of the most beautiful provinces of Turkey is
Izmir, extending on the shores of an attractive bay, filled with ships and
yachts. Backed by mountains and facing the sea, this site offers a fine
appearance, both with its natural panorama and its modern and orderly
view. Lovely palm trees decorate the promenades and avenues, where new
and impressive buildings stand.
                       Walking around this charming city, one can see a lot,
                       ranging from the oldest remains, to the most recent
                       establishments scattered around.
                       The clocktower stands in Konak Square as a symbol of the
                       city while nearby the Archelogical Museum houses many finds
                       from the early western Anatolian civilizations. In the city
                       center, there is the Kultur Park (Culture Park) where the
                       famous annual International Fair is held.


A city of palm - lined promenades, avenues and green parks set in sweeping curves
along a circular bay. Izmir has exceptionally mild climate and many fine hotels. The
city is a busy commercial and industrial centres as well the gateway to the Aegean
Region. The magnificent coastline, lapped by the clear water of the Aegean sea,
abounds in vast pristine beaches surrounded by olive groves, rocky crags and pine
woods. Dotted with idyllic fishing harbours, popular holiday villages, and the remains
of ancient civilisations, this region offers an exceptionally attractive venue for
meetings, incentives and conferences.




D.4.11. KOCAELI (IZMIT)

       Kocaeli is mostly known by its district center, Izmit. The ancient name
of the city is Nikomedia. Remains from Roman and Byzantine times may be
seen here, among which are the citadel, the Temple of Augustus and the
agora.
                                                                                    30



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
The city of Izmit is mainly an industrial center with numerous industrial
establishments surrounding the Gulf of Izmit. However, there are also many touristic
sites in this bustling province. Kartepe is a winter-sports resort that reaches a height
of 1600 m Kerpe and Kefken on the Black Sea coast have fine beaches, while
Golcuk and Karamursel in the Gulf of Izmit, are other beautiful sea resorts.
At Arpalik near the Eskihisar village in the Gulf of Izmit, there is a yacht berth place
                         with a capacity of 60-80 yachts. Lake Sapanca is another
                         natural beauty, and a scenic place ideal for picnics. One of the
                         towns of Kocaeli is Hereke, where the very best Turkish
                         carpets are produced. The artistic carpets of Ottoman palaces
                         were woven here. These carpets are priceless and well-known
                         all over the world.




D.6. Differences in AIESEC Turkey


D.6.1 Receptıon Turquoise

 D.6.1.1. Anatolia Congress by Istanbul LC
 D.6.1.2.Cappadocia Tour by Ankara LC
 D.6.1.3.Blue Aegean Tour by Izmir LC


 D.6.1.4.Top of the Mountain by Bursa LC



Top Of The Mountain Summer Version is organised by AIESEC Bursa LC for
        20 years.It is organising for our trainees in AIESEC TURKEY and for
        our ex-aiesecers.
        Bursa is a city which was a capital of Ottoman so we have beautiful
        historical places here.In our tour we are visiting Bursa’s historical
        places,we are going to Turkish bath which is so famous in Turkey.




                                                                                      31



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
We are visiting Cumalikizik village which is very old village and seing very old
              ottoman houses and we are eating famous Gozleme of
              this village.Than we are visiting Iznik which is important
              city for Christians and after visiting beautiful places
              going to swimming pool for a rest!!!!!

                The most important part of this tour is ULUDAG which
                is the center of skiing and camping in Turkey.We are
making a camp for one night and one day there.We will have outdoor activities,camp
fire ,music everything for enjoying our time!!!This organization is costed
65.million..And normally this tour will organised on third week of August...




 D.6.1.5.East Civilizations Tour by Adana-G.Antep LC


 D.6.1.6. Troy tour by Eskisehir LC


The date of the tour : 6-7 September 2003
Fee : 80.000.000 TL
Places will be visited : Gallipoli,Conk bayiri,Turkish and NZ memorials,Troja Horse




                                                                                      32



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
TROY TOUR’03
                  by
                  AIESEC ESKĐSEHĐR

                  Place Where Our Destiny Is Rewritten

                  Let’s begin to story???
                  First of all why AIESEC Eskisehir prepare
                  TROY TOUR’03?
                  Because TROJA is a place ;

Where our destiny was rewritten
Where you can find all colours of blue and green
Where you can find antique TROJA HORSE
Where you can swim
Where you can join with AIESEC TURKEY trainees
Where you can see the remainders from I world war
and….
Where you can find out what is the RECEPTION!!!!


Where Our Destiny Was Rewritten



                           Our destiny was rewritten!!!!!!

Yeah this word means so much for Turkish people. Because they gave their life and
      their belief during the world war to be free and independent. Now we are
independent and TROJA was the most important point in that war because we won
first victory in TROJA so that we can say there the start point of our independence.

Where You Can Find All Colours Of Blue And Green



 When you raise your head straight to horizon you will be disappointed because of
             you haven’t been to TROJA before In that moment…...

                     BLUE and GREEN

                     will help you to be

                            relief and happy

           Where You Can Find Antique TROJA HORSE


                                                                                  33



                       AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Do you interest in horses? If the answer is no!!! you have to take up learning and
beginning point is here in TROJA. Antique TROJA horse, be sure when you learn it’s
      history you will find out that this horse is not just made by wood??????

Where You Can Swim




 In these density of historical knowledge you need just one thing to be relax yes you
                                are right SWĐMMĐNG!!!!!!!!

          You will lose yourself in deep and eternal mix of blue-green in the

                                  AEGEN SEA!!!!!!

                     don’t forget to bring your swimming clothes


Where You Can Join With
AIESEC TURKEY
TRAiNEES



                           Friendship, enjoying together,

                    sharing some unforgettable moments with all

   TRAĐNEES in TURKEY, dancing in crazy parties with different culture’s people.
                      What else additional????????

                                 Hey TRAĐNEE!!!!!!!!

                              Everything is just for you

Where You Can See The Remainders
Of
I. World War



 Most of people dead, some leaders realised their ambitions, some families are
still swear and curse to war. We lived war in Gallipoli. Now only monuments left
 from war but if you leave from TURKEY without seeing them you can’t find out
                   what were damages of I. World war not only

                                                                                    34



                        AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
WORLD but also TURKEY

Where You Can Find Out What Is The Best RECEPTION!!!!



          Aim is RECEPTION exchange is just tool.

       If you want to see what do we mean by saying

                     AIESEC in TURKEY

                   has best Reception????

            Just attend, watch and enjoy with…..

                              RECEPTION TURQUOISE

                             This Summer Will Be Great!!!




D.6.2. Congresses

 D.6.2.1. National Congress (AIESEC Turkey National Congress)
 D.6.2.2. ATEMKO (AIESEC Turkey Education &Motivation
Congress)
 D.6.2.3. Turquoise (AIESEC Cultural Understanding Congress)

D.7.Evaulations

You will have to meet the ‘Reception Coordinator’. You will have to fill in an ‘expectation form’,
‘.mid-term evaluation’ as well as a ‘post evaluation form’

You have to write a traineeship report, with your comments on the company and LC.
D.8. Other Useful Information


D.8.1.Postal System and Phone Calls

Turkish post and telephone officesare easily recognizable by their “PTT” and “Türk
Telekom” signs. Majorpost offices are open 8:00 – 24:00, Mon.-Sat.; and 9:00 –
19:00,Sun.Small post offices have the same hoursas government offices.
                                                                                      35



                         AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
Poste restante
Post restante letters shouldbe addressed “postrestant” to the central post office (
“Merkez Postanesi” ) in the town of your choice. It is only neccessary to procude an
identification card when collecting your letter.
This service is for sending or receiving documents from other countries.
Fax Office
Fax service is available for sending or receiving documents from other countries.
Valuable Dispatch
This service is for sending valuable belongings or important documents.
Other PTT services
It is possible to exchange money at some PTT branches at the current international
exchange rate. International postal orders and traveller’s checks can also be
exchanged. An express postal service (APS) operates from Turkey to 72 other
countries for letters, documents and small packages.
Stamp collectors will be delighted with the wide range of special stamps available to
them from the philatelic section. International subscriptions are also available.

D.8.2. Working Hours

Government offices           8:30 – 12:30 ; 13:30 – 17:30 ( closed Sat.and Sun.,open
daily in tourist areas )

Banks                       8:30 – 12:30 ; 13:30 - 17:00 (closed Sat.and Sun.,open
daily in tourist areas )

Shops                      9:30 – 19:00 ( Intourist areas, closing times vary, some close
aroundmidnight )

Summer hours          In the Aegean and Mediterranean regions of Turkey,
government offices and many other establishments are closed in the afternoon during
the summer months. These summer hours are fixed each year by the
provincalgovernors.

D.8.3.Official Holidays

Jan. 1 – New Year’s Day
Apr. 23 – National Independence and Childeren’s Day
May. 19 – Atatürk Commemoration and Youth and Sports Day
Aug. 19 – Victory Day ( final rout of invading forces in 1922 )
Oct. 29 – Republic Day ( anniversal of the declaration of the Turkish Republic ).

Date changes every year :

Ramazan Bayram-End of Ramazan :3 days
Kurban Bayram -Feast of the Sacrifice : 4 days
Birth of the Prophet Mohammed : 1 day


                                                                                       36



                           AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
37



AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet

Contenu connexe

Dernier

IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
2022472524
 
Sample sample sample sample sample sample
Sample sample sample sample sample sampleSample sample sample sample sample sample
Sample sample sample sample sample sample
Casey Keith
 

Dernier (20)

Kolkata Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
Kolkata Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service AvailableKolkata Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
Kolkata Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
 
Hire 💕 8617697112 Reckong Peo Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Reckong Peo Call Girls Service Call Girls AgencyHire 💕 8617697112 Reckong Peo Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Reckong Peo Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
 
Discover Mathura And Vrindavan A Spritual Journey.pdf
Discover Mathura And Vrindavan A Spritual Journey.pdfDiscover Mathura And Vrindavan A Spritual Journey.pdf
Discover Mathura And Vrindavan A Spritual Journey.pdf
 
Kanpur Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Kanpur Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceKanpur Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Kanpur Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
 
WhatsApp Chat: 📞 8617697112 Suri Call Girls available for hotel room package
WhatsApp Chat: 📞 8617697112 Suri Call Girls available for hotel room packageWhatsApp Chat: 📞 8617697112 Suri Call Girls available for hotel room package
WhatsApp Chat: 📞 8617697112 Suri Call Girls available for hotel room package
 
Night 7k to 12k Daman Call Girls 👉👉 8617697112⭐⭐ 100% Genuine Escort Service ...
Night 7k to 12k Daman Call Girls 👉👉 8617697112⭐⭐ 100% Genuine Escort Service ...Night 7k to 12k Daman Call Girls 👉👉 8617697112⭐⭐ 100% Genuine Escort Service ...
Night 7k to 12k Daman Call Girls 👉👉 8617697112⭐⭐ 100% Genuine Escort Service ...
 
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Visakhapatnam Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Visakhapatnam Escorts call GirlsGenuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Visakhapatnam Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Visakhapatnam Escorts call Girls
 
Bhubaneswar Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Bhubaneswar Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelBhubaneswar Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Bhubaneswar Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
 
Elevate Your Busy Season Email Marketing, Holly May Webinar.pptx
Elevate Your Busy Season Email Marketing, Holly May Webinar.pptxElevate Your Busy Season Email Marketing, Holly May Webinar.pptx
Elevate Your Busy Season Email Marketing, Holly May Webinar.pptx
 
Papi kondalu Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Papi kondalu Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelPapi kondalu Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Papi kondalu Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
 
IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
IATA GEOGRAPHY AREAS in the world, HM111
 
Ooty Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Ooty Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelOoty Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Ooty Call Girls 8250077686 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
 
❤Personal Contact Number Mcleodganj Call Girls 8617697112💦✅.
❤Personal Contact Number Mcleodganj Call Girls 8617697112💦✅.❤Personal Contact Number Mcleodganj Call Girls 8617697112💦✅.
❤Personal Contact Number Mcleodganj Call Girls 8617697112💦✅.
 
Hire 8617697112 Call Girls Udhampur For an Amazing Night
Hire 8617697112 Call Girls Udhampur For an Amazing NightHire 8617697112 Call Girls Udhampur For an Amazing Night
Hire 8617697112 Call Girls Udhampur For an Amazing Night
 
Alipore Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
Alipore Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service AvailableAlipore Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
Alipore Call Girls - 📞 8617697112 🔝 Top Class Call Girls Service Available
 
Sun World Bana Hills, Vienam Part 2 (越南 巴拿山太陽世界 下集).ppsx
Sun World Bana Hills, Vienam Part 2  (越南 巴拿山太陽世界 下集).ppsxSun World Bana Hills, Vienam Part 2  (越南 巴拿山太陽世界 下集).ppsx
Sun World Bana Hills, Vienam Part 2 (越南 巴拿山太陽世界 下集).ppsx
 
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Hosur Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Hosur Escorts call GirlsGenuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Hosur Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Hosur Escorts call Girls
 
Sample sample sample sample sample sample
Sample sample sample sample sample sampleSample sample sample sample sample sample
Sample sample sample sample sample sample
 
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Diu Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Diu Escorts call GirlsGenuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Diu Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Diu Escorts call Girls
 
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Chennai Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Chennai Escorts call GirlsGenuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Chennai Escorts call Girls
Genuine 8250077686 Hot and Beautiful 💕 Chennai Escorts call Girls
 

En vedette

How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 

En vedette (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

Reception booklet of_turkey

  • 1. CONTENT A. General Information about TURKEY………………….3 A.1. General Informations…………………………………………………..3 A.2. How to Come to Turkey………………………………………………..4 A.2.1. By Air.............................................................................................4 A.2.2. By Sea............................................................................................4 A.2.3. By Road.........................................................................................5 A.2.4. By Coach.......................................................................................5 A.3. History..............................................................................................5 A.4. Climate..............................................................................................6 A.5.Culture...............................................................................................6 A.5.1. Arts.................................................................................................6 A.5.2. Music..............................................................................................7 A.5.3. Museums.......................................................................................9 A.5.4.Traditional Customs....................................................................10 A.5.5. Food.............................................................................................10 A.5.6. Language.....................................................................................11 A.6.Political Structure...........................................................................11 A.7. Economy........................................................................................11 A.8.Wonders of TURKEY......................................................................12 A.8.1. Karain Cave.................................................................................12 A.8.2. Rock Relief at Ivriz......................................................................12 A.8.3. Bergama Zeus Altar ...................................................................12 A.8.4. Aphrodisias.................................................................................12 A.8.5. Sardes..........................................................................................13 A.8.6. Aspendos....................................................................................13 A.8.7. Kaymaklı Underground City......................................................13 B.BeforeComing to TURKEY........................................13 B.1.About Your Permit..........................................................................13 B.1.1. Visas and Passports...................................................................13 B.1.2. Health Insurance.........................................................................14 B.2.Don’t Forget to Take These...........................................................14 B.3.Good to Know.................................................................................14 B.3.1 Dictionary.....................................................................................14 B.3.1.1.Everyday phrases and polite expressions.............................15 B.3.1.2.Numbers....................................................................................16 B.3.1.3.The Time....................................................................................16 B.3.1.4.While travelling.........................................................................16 B.3.1.5.In the restaurant........................................................................17 1 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 2. B.3.2.Important Phone Numbers..........................................................17 B.3.3.Price List.......................................................................................17 B.3.4.Time Differences From TURKEY................................................18 B.3.5.Miscellaneous Facts ...................................................................19 C.Arrıval........................................................................19 D.After Your Coming To TURKEY................................19 D.1.Accomondation..............................................................................19 D.2. Recidence Permit..........................................................................19 D.3.AIESEC Turkey...............................................................................19 D.4.AIESEC’s city’s in Turkey..............................................................23 D.4.1 ADANA………………………………………………………………...23 D.4.2.ANKARA……………………………………………….………………24 D.4.3 ANTALYA………………………………………………………..…….25 D.4.4 BURSA………………………………………………………….……..25 D.4.5 DENIZLI………………………………………………………………..26 D.4.6 DOGU AKDENIZ………………………………………………….…..27 D.4.7 ESKISEHIR……………………………………………………………28 D.4.8 GAZIANTEP…………………………………………………………...29 D.4.9 ISTANBUL……………………………………………………………..30 D.4.10 IZMIR……………………………………………………………….…31 D.4.11. KOCAELI (IZMIT)……………………………………….………….32 D.6. Differences in AIESEC Turkey......................................................33 D.6.1. Receptıon Turquoise..................................................................33 D.6.1.1. Anatolia Congress by Istanbul LC.......................................33 D.6.1.2.Cappadocia Tour by Ankara LC............................................33 D.6.1.3.Blue Aegean Tour by Izmir LC..............................................33 D.6.1.4.Top of the Mountain by Bursa LC.........................................33 D.6.1.5.East Civilizations Tour by Adana-G.Antep LC.....................34 D.6.1.6. Troy tour by Eskisehir LC.....................................................34 D.6.2. Congresses.................................................................................37 D.6.2.1. National Congress..................................................................37 D.6.2.2. ATEMKO...................................................................................37 D.6.2.3. Turquoise................................................................................37 D.7.Evaulations.....................................................................................37 D.8. Other Useful Information..............................................................38 D.8.1.Postal System and Phone Calls.................................................38 D.8.2. Working Hours............................................................................38 D.8.3.Official Holidays..........................................................................39 2 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 3. A. General Information about TURKEY A.1 General Informations Official name : Republic of Turkey (English), Türkiye Cumhuriyeti(Turkish) Capital of Turkey : Ankara Anthems : "Istiklâl Marsi" ("March of Independence" Flag : The red color and the white star and cresent shape on the flag represent Turkey and the Ottoman Empire and their commitment to Islam. The flag has remained pretty much as it is today since the late 1700's. Currency: Turkish Lira Language : Turkish Form of Government: Republic - Parliamentary System Head of State: President - Chosen by the legislature for a 7 year term Religion : Islam MAP Area : 779,452 sq km (300,948 sq mi) 3 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 4. A.2.How to come to Turkey A.2.1.By Air Turkish Airlines ( THY ) : THY has regular flights on Boeing 737-400’s, 737-500’s, RJ-100’s and airbus 310-200’s, 310-300’s to Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya, Adana, Trabzon and Dalaman from principal capitals and major cities of the world. International airlines : Regular flights from all major cities of the world come to Turkey’s international airports. Information and Reservations : For more information contact THY offices. A.2.2.By Sea Passenger Ferries : Apart from numerous cruises in the Mediterranean, several foreign shipping companies have regular services to the ports of Trabzon, Samsun, Istanbul, Dikili, Izmir, Cesme, Kusadası, Bodrum, Marmaris, Antalya, Alanya, Mersin and Iskenderun. Lines between Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus: Tasucu – Gine Alanya – Girne Mersin – Gazimagosa Ferry lines between Turkey and the Greek Islands: Ayvalık – Midilli ( Lesbos ) Cesme –Sakız ( Chios ) Kusadası – Sisam ( Samos ) Bodrum – Istankoy ( Cos ) Marmaris – Rodos ( Rhodes ) Datca – Sombeki ( Symi ) Information and Reservations : Turkish Maritime Lines. A.2.3.By Road Private car : London – Istanbul, approximately 3,000 km. Northern Route : Belgium, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey. Southern Route : Belgium, Germany, Austria, Italy, with a ferry to Turkey. A.2.4.By Coach There areregular bus services between Turkey and Austria, France, Germany, Holland, Italy, Switzerland and Greece as well as Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait Syria. A.3 History Mustafa Kemal ATATURK, FOUNDER OF THE TURKISH REPUBLIC AND THE FIRST PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC 4 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 5. Founding of the Turkish Republic had been heralded by the opening of the Turkish Grand National Assembly on 23 April 1920. National Assembly's successful administration during the Independence War had secured the founding of the new Turkish State. Caliphate and Sultanate (monarchy) separated and Sultanate abolished on 1 November 1922. Therefore, the administrative ties with the Ottoman Empire were broken. The declaration of Republic was made on 29 October 1923 and Mustafa Kemal unanimously elected as the first President of the Republic. Atatürk made many reforms in order to bring Turkey to the level of contemporary civilizations. Those reforms can be put under five main topics: 1. Political Reforms 2. Social Reforms 3. Juridical Reforms 4. Educational and Cultural Reforms 5. Economical Reforms For more information please visit : www.kultur.gov.tr A.4 Climate Although Turkey is situated in large Mediterranean geographical location where climatic conditions are quite temperate, diverse nature of the landscape, and the existence in particular of the mountains that run parallel to the coasts, result in significant differences in climatic conditions from one region to the other. While the coastal areas enjoy milder climates, the inland Anatolian plateau experiences extremes of hot summers and cold winters with limited rainfall. The Aegean and Mediterranean coasts have cool, rainy winters and hot, moderately dry summers. Annual precipitation in those areas varies from 580 to 1,300 millimeters, depending on location. The Black Sea coast receives the greatest amount of rainfall. The eastern part of that receives 2,200 millimeters annually and is the only region of Turkey that receives rainfall throughout the year. 5 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 6. Avarage temperatures are –3 , 35 °C during the year. Winters are bitterly cold with frequent, heavy snowfall. Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures above 30°C. Spring and autumn are generally mild. A.5 Culture A.5.1 Arts (Some painting arts) For more detailed information visit : www.kultur.gov.tr MARBLING Marbling or, “ebru” in Turkish, is a branch of decorative arts which making by drawing images on the water. It’s the one of most important paper arts. Here is some samples : MINIATURE WORK This is the name given to the art of producing very finely detailed, small paintings. The miniature is an art style with a long history in both the Eastern and Western worlds. Samples : ILLUMINATION AND GILDING 6 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 7. A.5.2 Music Traditional/Local Musical Instruments : Cordophones (stringed instruments) The sound from these instruments is produced by the vibration of the strings. These may be classified into two groups: Bowed stringed instruments: For example: The kemençe (small violin played like a cello), Kabak Kemane (ıklığ) (three-stringed violin), violin etc. Plucked stringed instruments: For example: Ud (lute), tambur (like a mandolin), çeng (primitive harp), tar, kanun (like a zither), santur (dulcimer), kopuz (like a lute), the bağlama family (with three double strings and two necks) – meydan sazı (largest of the saz family), court saz, bozuk (nine stringed lute), tambura, cura, uctelli (three-string), onikitelli (twelve- string), çarta, ırızva etc. Aerophones (Wind instruments) Instruments whose sound comes from the vibration of the air in or around them. For example: Zurna (like an oboe), çifte, mey (small oboe from eastern Anatolia), kaval (flageolet), sipsi (şile a boatswain’s pipe), çığırtma (small fife), tulum (bagpipe), harmonica, accordeon, mouth organ etc. Membranophones (Skinned ınstruments) Instruments that produce their sound from the striking of a skin. For example: Dümbelek (small drum) (deblek, darbuka (drum made by stretching a skin over a clay cylinder)), davul (drum), daire (tambourine), def (tambourine with cymbals), kudüm (small double drum), zilli def (stringed def) etc. Ideophones (Instruments that strike their own bodies) These are instruments played by means of striking, beating, waving etc. And are usually made of hard materials, giving off sound by the vibration of their entire bodies. 7 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 8. For example: Zil (cymbal), maşa (fork), çalpara (castinets), şakşak (the spoons), çan (bell), çengizli (cymbalet), band bells etc. Note : Click the links over the words for getting more information about instruments Religious Music In the framework of music, the forms of music that accompanied or assisted such Islamic obligations as circumcision, fasting and the call to prayer, and known as Mosque Music or Dervish Lodge Music depending on where it was played, can all be considered under the single heading of Religious Music. Forms such as ‘tilavet’ (reading the Kuran), the ‘ezan’ (the call to prayer), and the ‘temcid’ (a call praising Allah chanted by the muezzin immediately after the morning call to prayer during the months of Rajab, Şaban and Ramadan) all fall under the category of mosque music. During the religious dancing or ceremonies practiced by a number of religious sects, especially the dervishes (Mevevi) and Bektaşi, come under the general heading of Mystical Music. Ottoman Music The form of music today generally known as Türk Sanat Müziği, or Ottoman Classical Music, matured, developed in form and aesthetics and came to assume the identity of a form of classical music in parallel to the establishment, growth and increasing strength of the Ottoman state itself. This variety of music furnished products dealing with many subjects, such as religion, love and war. A.5.3 Museums Archaeological Museum The Istanbul Archaeological Museum which is newly renovated is situated at the boundary of the first court of Topkapi Palace. The very rich collection of antiquities includes the celebrated Alexander Sarcophagus. The Museum at the Ancient Orient displays antiquities from the Sumerian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Hatti ... Address: Osman Hamdi Bey Yokusu, Sultanahmet, Istanbul Ataturk Museum The house where Ataturk, the national leader lived in Sisli has been restored and converted to a museum. In the museum, his private belongings are being exhibited. 8 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 9. Address: Halaskargazi Cad. 46, Sisli Aviation Museum Aviation Museum, located in Yesilköy traces the development of air flight in Turkey. Address: Sahilyolu, Yesilyurt,Istanbul Additional link resources about museums : • http://www.bookinturkey.com/en/istanbul/historical_museum.asp • http://www.voyagerbook.com/eng/foto_goster.asp?kategori=muzeler&sehir= • http://www.miniaturk.com/ A.5.4 Traditional customs Clothing was first introduced to protect man from the elements. It has come by its present forms as a result of the influence of social and moral values. With the passing time, a wide variety in forms of clothing emerged. These differences were the result of social and economic structure, geography, the materials available and climate. Daily, work and special day clothes are different. Hair styles during a wedding and after the bridal chamber differ. In markets, it is easy to identify which village people live in just from their clothes. Today in Anatolia, there are differences even between the clothing worn in different neighborhoods of the same village. In the very earliest times, everyone in a particular tribe would wear clothes that defined his or her social status. More than an obligation, this was an understanding carried on by tradition. Clothing and eben hair styles reflected this same conception. 9 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 10. A.5.5.Food When one talks about the Turkish cuisine, the term should be understood as the totality of foods and beverages which provide nutrition to the people living in Turkey, the ways of preparing and preserving them; techniques, equipment and utensils required for this, eating manners and all the practices and beliefs which are developed around this cuisine. Turkish Cuisine, which in general consists of sauced dishes prepared with cereals, various vegetables and some meat, soups, cold dishes cooked with olive oil, pastry dishes and dishes made from wild vegetation has also produced a series of health foods such as pekmez, yogurt, bulgur etc. The eating habits which reflect the tastes changing from one location to the next, gains a new meaning and near - sacredness on special occasions, celebrations and ceremonies. Turkish Cuisine, while rich in variety and taste-bud friendly, also contains examples which could provide a source for healthy and balanced diets and vegetarian cuisines. A.5.6. Language The Turkish language belongs to the Ural-Altaic group and has an affinity with the Finno-Hungarian languages. Turkish is written in the alphabet and is spoken by at least 150 milion people around the world. The founder of the Turkish Republic, Mustafa Kemal, the father of the Turks, ATATÜRK believed that Turkey should benefit from the culture of the West in order to reach the level of contemporary modern civilisations. It is because of this that a version of the Latin alphabet reflecting Turkish phonetics was adopted in 1928. The Turkish Language institute was established in 1932 to carry out linguistic research and contribute to the natural development of the language. A.6.Political Structure The Republic of Turkey is based on a secular, democratic, pluralistic and parliamentary system, where human rights are protected by law and social justice. The Grand National Assembly is elected by popular vote and the nation is governed by the Prime Minister. Turkey is a founding member of OECD, the Black Sea Economic Cooperation Organization, a member of NATO, the European Council, the Islamic Conference Association, and an associate member of the European Union. A.7. Economy 10 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 11. With the new economic onjectives emerging in the world economy after the cold war, privatizations became one of the most essential financial reforms of the global economic agenda. Therefore, efforts for minimizing government involvement over the economy have gained considerable ground both in the developed and developing countries. Turkey, having one of the fastest growing economies in the world, has reached an attractive and a promising structural environment through the implementation of the principles of free trade, dynamic capital markets in comparison to other developing markets and offering liberal incentives facilitating transactions for investors and exporters. The monetary unit is the Turkish lira (TL), which comes in bank notes of 250.000; 500.000; 1.000.000, 5.000.000, 10.000.000 and 20.000.000. Smaller denominations come in coins of 25.000; 50.000; 100.000; and 250.000. A.8.Wonders of TURKEY A.8.1. Karain Cave Situated 27 km. northwest of Antalya, on the Katran Mountains. It is a natural cave. It has been discovered to have been used as human shelter during the prehistoric (Paleolithic, Mezzolithic and Calcolithic) ages. Skeletons, tools from the paleolithic and neolithic ages, processed flintstones and other important remans have been found. A.8.2. Rock Relief at Ivriz Situated at the Ivriz springs 12 km from the Ereğli - Konya province. Late Hittite Period, 8 th century B.C. The relief which is 6.08 m in height, expresses the thanksgiving of Warpalavas to the Gos of Plentiness, Santaj A.8.3. Bergama Zeus Altar Built during the years 197-159 B.C. by Eumenes II, King of Pergammon, it was revealed by German archaelogists during excavations made after 1865 in Pergammon and the remains were sent to Berlin. It was restored in the Berlin State Museum and was opened to exhibition in 1871. After that date, the museum acquired the name Pergammon Museum A.8.4. Aphrodisias 11 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 12. An antique city situated near the Karacasu-Aydın province, was established in the name of Goddess Aphrodite. It continued to be a great center of inbatiance from the Bronze Age to the Byzantine Preiod (2800 B.C. - 220 A.D.). During excavations, the Aphrodite Temple, Odeon, Statium and agora, and the city baths have been revaled. Aphrodisias was well known during the Early Age as a center of sculpture. The Aphrodisias Stadium is one of the best preserved stadiums among the antique city stadiums in Anatolia. A.8.5. Sardes Situated in Salihli - Manisa province, it is an antique city which served as capital to the Lydian State. Archaelogical digs since the 19th century have revealed important works such as the Artemis Temple, gymnasium, stadium, Roman and Byzantine baths. The picture shows a section of the gymnaisum A.8.6. Aspendos This antique city established in the Early age is 48km east of Antalya. Its most important feature is its theatre. The theatre and its stage are the best preserved of the Roman theatres in anatolia which have reached our times. It can sit 15000 spectators. It was built during the reign of Emperor Antonius Pius (134 - 164) by architect Zenon A.8.7. Kaymaklı Underground City The cith is situated 15km to Nevşehir, in the Kaymaklı province. ıt was built during the 9th - 10th centuries during the period of the spreading of christianity, as a city of defence and hiding sites. The 8 loors of this underground city are built around a ventilation stack. The ceiling height of rooms on each floor, surrounding a ball, is 2m. the chapels are larger than the rooms and the ceilings are higher. B.BeforeComing to TURKEY B.1.About Your Permit 12 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 13. B.1.1. Visas and Passports___________________________________ • You have to get an internship visa before coming to Turkey. ( Tourist visa is defenitly useless ). • To make the procedure easier we will fax you some documents.You will use them to apply for the visa. These are : Invitation letter, Proof of deal we negotiated with the Turkish government to facilitate approval of your visa application. B.1.2. Health Insurance______________________________________ • You have to take out health insurance before coming to Turkey. If you do not have one, you cannot start working. Please check with your insurance company whether it covers stays abroad. B.2.Don’t Forget to Take These Send your acceptance on time. Arrival note with all details should have been sent on time. Your passport with internship visa. Bring with you at least 6 photos of yourself. You will need thesefor your recidence permit. . Enough money to cover your expenses during your stay until you get your first salary. You will inform about this before coming to Turkey. A little bit more money to join the other activities (Reception Turquoise, Congresses etc.) All necessary telephone numbers – address of AIESEC. ISIC (International Student Card). Don’t forget to take healt insurance. You have to take health insurance before coming to Turkey. If you don’t have one you cannot start working. Please check with yuor insurance wheyher it cvers stays abroad. Bring formal clothes ,business code. T-shirts, comfortable shoe, camera, Your swimsuit, sunglasses, hat. A flag of your country, small souvenirs and a kind of ppt show of your city. B.3.Good to Know B.3.1 Dictionary C = “J” ( Cem = Jem ) Ç = ”ch” ( Foça = Focha ) 13 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 14. Ğ = lengthener ( Dağ = Daa ) I = non-English vowel sound closer to short i than to long e ( e.g. Topkapı ) Ö = ö as in German “böse” ( e.g. Göreme ) Ş = “sh” ( Kuşadası = Kushadası) Ü = as in French “tu” ( e.g. Ürgüp ) ( Note : In Turkish, every letter is pronounced) B.3.1.1.Everyday phrases and polite expressions To the words “Hoş geldiniz” ( “Welcome” ), you reply “Hoş bulduk.” Hello : Merhaba Goodbye : Allahaısmarladık ( said the person leaving ) Güle güle ( said by the person seeing his friendoff ) Good morning : Günaydın Good Evining : Đyi Akşamlar Good night : Đyi Geceler How are you? : Nasılsınız? I’m fine, thank you : Đyiyim, teşekkür ederim. Please : Lütfen Thank you : Teşekkür ederim Yes : Evet No : Hayır There is : Var ( used to express the availability or unavailability of somethig, respectively ) There is not : Yok I want : Đstiyorum 14 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 15. B.3.1.2.Numbers 1 : Bir 11 : Onbir 100 : Yüz 2 : Đki 20 : Yirmi 3 : Üç 25 : Yirmibeş 4 : Dört 30 : Otuz 5 : Beş 40 : Kırk 6 : Altı 50 : Elli 7 : Yedi 60 : Altmış 8 : Sekiz 70 : Yetmiş 9 : Dokuz 80 : Seksen 10 : On 90 : Doksan B.3.1.3.The Time When? : Ne zaman? Yesterday/today : Dün/bugün Tomorrow : Yarın Morning/afternoon : Sabah/öğleden sonra Evening/night : Akşam/gece What is the time? : Saat kaç? At what time? : Saat kaçta? B.3.1.4.While travelling Airport : Havaalanı Port : Liman Where is it? : Nerede? 15 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 16. Is it far? : Uzak mı? A restaurant : Bir lokanta Attention : Dikkat B.3.1.5.In the restaurant Bread : Ekmek Meat : Et Water : Su Beer : Bira Chicken : Piliç / tavuk Ice : uz Fish : Balık B.3.2.Important Phone Numbers Ambulance : 112 Fire : 110 Police : 155 B.3.3.Price List 1 lt milk 1.2 YTL. Bread 0,3 YTL. 1 Kg meat 10 YTL. 1 Kg cheese 5 YTL. Haircut 4.000.000 TL. for woman 16 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 17. Haircut 3.000.000 TL.for man Beer 1.500.000 TL. Big mc menu 4.250.000 TL. Can coke 750.000 TL. Durex 11.000.000 TL. Water (11lt) 450.000 TL. Laundry (a machine) 3.000.000 TL. Enterance to a night club 5.000.000-20.000.000 TL. Telephone card 13.000.000 TL. Internet cafe(per hour) 600.000 TL. B.3.4.Time Differences From TURKEY Australia +9 Japan +6 Germany -1 Netherlands -1 France -1 Austria -1 England -1 Spain -1 Italy -1 USA (East Coast) -7 B.3.5.Miscellaneous Facts Local Time: GMT + 2hrs. (summer). Electricity: 220 volts AC, all over the Turkey. The voltage is clearly marked on all hotel outlets. Tap water: Safe to drink in all cities, since it has been chlorinated. Weights and measures: Metric system. Foreign newspapers: Avaliable in large cities and tourist areas. Interpreters – guides: Ministry of Tourism Offices and travel agents can provide professional interpreters – guides. Travel agents are obliged to provide a professional interpreter – guide on all of their tours. 17 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 18. Doctors and dentists: Doctors and dentists can be found in Turkey’s major hospitals and, in addition, there are certain foreign – operated hospitals in Istanbul. C.Arrival You should inform the Local Committee (LC) of your arrival with all the details (date, time, flight no. etc.) at the very least three days before that date. D.After Your Coming To TURKEY D.1.Accomondation You will be informed about your accommodation at least one week ago within your arrival. All.. the conditions (the prices, your roommates,…) should be told by the LCs D.2. Recidence Permit Within two weeks after your arrival we should apply for the residence permit. You need five pictures, a copy of your passport, a document proving you are paid by a company and 45.000.000T.L (around $30) D.3.AIESEC Turkey Member Committee Adress Book of AIESEC Turkey Address: Istiklal cad. Postacilar sok. Saup apt. Kat:1 Tunel-Beyoglu 80050 Istanbul TURKIYE Phone: +90 212 249 7173 +90 212 293 8165 Fax: +90 212 245 6157 E-mail: tr-mc@aiesec.org LC Adressbook of AIESEC Turkey 18 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 19. AIESEC Adana Address: Çukurova Üniversitesi ĐĐBF Beyazevler B Blok ADANA Phone: +90 322 2261858 Fax: +90 322 2261858 E-mail: adana@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Ankara Address: 39. Sokak no:24 Bahçelievler ANKARA Phone: +90 312 2139425 +90 312 2123703 Fax: +90 312 2223016 E-mail: ankara@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Antalya Akdeniz Üniversitesi I.I.B.F altkat Dumlupınar Address: Bulvarı ANTALYA Phone: +90 242 2260577 Fax: +90 242 2260577 E-mail: antalya@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Bursa 19 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 20. Address: Altıparmak Cad. Petek Đşhanı Kat: 6 BURSA Phone: +90 224 2204520 +90 224 2238780 Fax: +90 224 2204520 E-mail: bursa@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Denizli Pamukkale Üniversitesi I.I.B.F. Anadolu Lisesi Address: Yolu Kınıklı - DENĐZLĐ Phone: +90 258 2134031 Fax: +90 258 2649547 E-mail: denizli@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Dogu Akdeniz Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi - A&S Binası; Zemin Address: Kat RM002 Gazimağusa - KKTC Phone: +90 392 6301133 +90 392 3653642 Fax: +90 392 3653642 E-mail: aiesec@cc.emu.edu.tr AIESEC Eskisehir Address: Kılıçoğlu Đşhanı Kat:2 No: 209 Köprübaşı - ESKĐŞEHĐR 20 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 21. Phone: +90 222 2313501 +90 222 2202438 Fax: +90 222 2313501 E-mail: eskisehir@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Gaziantep Address: Gaziantep Üniversitesi ĐĐBF 1.Kat GAZĐANTEP Phone: +90 342 3601402 Fax: +90 342 3601402 E-mail: gaziantep@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Đstanbul Tomtom Mahallesi Yeni carsi Caddesi Nuru Ziya Address: Sokak 32/5 Beyoğlu - ĐSTANBUL Phone: +90 212 2938836 +90 212 2930954 Fax: +90 212 2441687 E-mail: istanbul@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Izmir Address: 1438 Sok. No:7/4 Guleç Apartmanı Alsancak - ĐZMĐR Phone: +90 232 4643888 21 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 22. Fax: +90 232 4645544 E-mail: izmir@aiesec.org.tr AIESEC Kocaeli Hereke - Marshall Kampüsü ĐĐBF Meslek Yüksek Address: Okulu Binası Hereke - KOCAELI Phone: +90 262 5112983 Fax: +90 262 5112983 E-mail: kocaeli@aiesec.org.tr D.4.AIESEC’s city’s in Turkey D.4.1 ADANA Situated in the middle of the Cukurova Plain (Cilician Plain), Adana is the fourth largest city of Turkey, nestled in the most fertile agricultural area of the whole country which is fed by the lifegiving waters of River Seyhan. In the city, the 16thcentury Great Mosque (Ulu Camii), the Yag or Eski Mosque, the Hasan Aga Mosque, Saat Kulesi (the clock-tower) built in 1882, Adana is also famous for its delicious Adana Kebap. The city's name originates in mythology, where it was said to have been founded by Adanus, the son of Kronus (God of Weather). There are some ancient cities on the road to Iskenderun which include Roman remnants. Misis is on the caravan route that came from China, India and Persia. Among the remains of Roman times, the most interesting is the elegant mosaic of the 4th century A.D representing Noah's Ark. Yilanlikale has the ruins of a fortress set atop a peak dominating the River Ceyhan. Dilekkaya, the ancient Anavarza, was an important RomanByzantine city which still preserves the outline of the old city including two particularly worthwhile mosaics. Karatepe National Park is the neoHittite site where you will find the remains of the summer residence of King Asitawada, tablets of Hittite 22 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 23. and Phoenician inscriptions, and an openair museum holding many remnants. Castabala and Toprakkale are the other historical remains. Karsanb Forest, Burucek, Tekir, Horzum, Zorkum meadows are ideal for picnicking and resting. D.4.2.ANKARA Ankara the capital of Turkey is located in the centre of Anatolia province. With a known history of around 3000, Ankara has seen great heights in the past. Today, Ankara is a sprawling urban mass thoroughly organised and well – planned and much European in look than most of the cities in Turkey. Its wide-open roads, large hotels, restaurants and government offices distinguish the city. Besides, there are several tourist attractions in the city making it an ideal destination for the tourists. Ankara is about as European as Turkey gets. There are touches of the mystical east if you know where to look but the vast majority of the city is 20th century through and through. Ankara is a huge university town and you'll find the streets of Kizilay and the bars of Sakarya thronged with students for most of the year. Capital city status and the presence of language schools and the above mentioned universities has brought a sizeable ex pat community to Ankara and all this adds to the western feel of the place. All the wings of the military are based here and Saturday afternoon finds Genclik Park (fountains, funfair, boat rides) full of strolling conscripts in their various uniforms. A lot of foreigners are here on business but tourism is beginning to have an impact on various aspects of the city. Ankara is a reasonably convenient place to base yourself if you want to travel Anatolia, Cappadocia or the Black Sea coast and a growing number of tour operators and related service industries are catering to tourists. There is accommodation here at all levels, with prices pegged below those of Istanbul or the south coast, and the new bus station (ASTI) is probably the most useful transport hub in Turkey with services to just about anywhere that's feasible (The Lebanon is only 16 hours away if you're feeling adventurous). 23 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 24. D.4.3 ANTALYA The Antalya Region, offering all the mysticism of past in our day, is now called the "Turkish Riviera" due to its archaeological and natural beauties. Antalya is the place where sea, sun, history and nature constitute a perfect harmony and which also includes the most beautiful and clearest coast along the Medditerranean. The city still preserves its importance as a centre throughout history in the south coast of the country, in addition to its wonderful natural beauties. The mythological city which housed the Gods and Goddesses now exhibits all its secrets and marvels to mankind The climate of the province is typical Medditerranean: hot and dry in summers and temperate and rainy in winters. Sunshine is guaranteed from April to October and the winters are pleasantly mild. The humidity is a little bit high, about 64%, and the average water temperature is 21.5 °C. Antalya is really a heavenly place where the summer season is about 8-9 months long. D.4.4 BURSA The city of Bursa, southeast of the Sea of Marmara, lies on the lower slopes of Uludag (Mt. Olympos of Mysia, 2443 meters). The city derives its name from its founder Prusias, King of Bithynia.It subsequently came under Roman, then Byzantine rule before falling to Osman Bey in 1326 becoming the first capital of the Ottoman Empire.Many important Ottoman buildings remain. Known as "Green Bursa", this province stands 24 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 25. on the lower slopes of Uludag (Mount Olympos of Mysia, 2543 m). The title "Green" of Bursa comes from its gardens and parks, and of course from its being in the middle of an important fruit growing region. In Bursa there are things you should not miss. First of all you are in the homeland of the delicious "Iskender Kebap". The candied chestnuts are a specialty and have an unforgettable taste. The peaches of Bursa are unique. As for something to purchase; Bursa is a center of the silk trade and towel manufacturing. It is also the homeland of the very famous Turkish folklore figures, Karagoz and Hacivat. UIudag is the largest winter sports center in Turkey and offers a variety of activities, accommodation and entertainment. Thirty-six kilometers from Bursa, the slopes are easily reached by car or cable car (teleferik). December to May are the best months for skiing, although the area, which is a national park, is well worth a visit at any time of the year for the lovely views and wonderful fresh air. A seaside resort town 25 km from Bursa, Mudanya's fine fish restaurants and nightclubs are popular with the residents of Bursa. The Armistice Museum is worth a visit. Just 12 km from Mudanya, Zeytinbagi (Tirilye) exemplifies the architecture and layout of a typical Turkish towm. The Gulf of Gemlik, 29 km from Bursa has wide sandy beaches; Armutlu and Kumla are the favorites. D.4.5 DENIZLI Situated in the inner part of the Aegean Region, is Denizli, a tourism city with its numerous beauty. Dating back to the Calcholithic age, this was the site of a settlement of the earliest communities, and changed hands continuously, becoming the center of various civilizations in different time periods. The ancient city of Laodikeia is here, within the borders of Denizli, with its ruins awaiting for the sightseers. In addition to Triopolis which was known as the center of bishops, while Christianity spread. Hierapolis is another Ancient City, being a historical treasure, while it also offers a real wonder of nature. Named, as today "Pamukkale", this place is astonishingly beautiful, and unique in the world with its white travertine offering marvelous scenery. The wide forests and numerous picnicking and camping areas here contribute to this natural and archaeological richness, while its position as a stopover between the major provinces like Izmir, Ankara and Antalya, increases the tourist attraction of 25 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 26. Denizli. The thermal resorts also attract visitors to the provinces with their spring waters of therapeutic effects Gemezli, Cezmeli, Tekke and Kizildere are the main spa resorts, besides the thermal centers of Pamukkale and Karahayit. PAMUKKALE (HIERAPOLIS) A miraculous site, unique and world famous for its fascinating formation of white petrified cascades is Pamukkale located 20 kms from Denizli. This fairyland of "Cotton Castle" is a marvelous spectacle, created by a beautiful composition of cataracts, pools and stalactites. The grounds of white travertine gleam under the sun, as the waters flow mildly over. D.4.6 DOGU AKDENIZ Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sicily and Sardinia. It lies between latitudes 30.33 and 35.41 and longitudes 32.23 and 34.55 . The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) covers an area of 3,355 square kilometres. The neighbours of Northern Cyprus are Turkey, 65 km to the north, Syria, 100 km to the east and Egypt, 420 km to the south. The official language of the country is Turkish. English is also widely spoken. The TRNC flag (proportions 150 by 100cm) is white, with a red crescent and star in the center, lined by two red horizontal stripes, on top and at the bottom. The capital is Lefkosa (Nicosia). The climate of North Cyprus is typically mediterranean with long dry summers and short, rainy winters. The average annual temperature is 19ºC (66ºF). The temperature in midsummer can soar over 40ºC (105ºF) with the warmest sea temperature in the Mediterranean, averaging 21ºC (75ºF) . The winter weather is very mild and there is an average annual rainfall of 500 mm. The population of Northern Cyprus was 146,740 in 1978 when the first official census was held. Between 1978 and 1993 average rate of population increase has been 1.3%. According to the 1993 estimates 177,120 people live in TRNC. The population is predominantly Turkish Cypriot. Ethnic groups include: Greeks (497), Maronites (234) and others (1613) . 26 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 27. D.4.7 ESKISEHIR Eskisehir is one of the oldest settlements (3500 BC) in this region of Anatolia. It was founded in the 1st millenium BC by the Phrygians. The Porsuk River and its banks have been a proper foundation place. The city is of interest with its museums; the Archaeological Museum which houses the Phrygian objects and sculptures; the Ottoman House Museum which is a very fine example of the 19th century domestic architecture and has the local ethnographical items. An important industrial center, its manufactures include refined sugar, cement, railroad equipment, textiles, chemicals, and meerschaum products. It is noted for its hot mineral springs. Godfrey of Bouillon defeated the Seljuk Turks there in 1097. The city's modern development dates from the coming of the railroad (1894). Eskiehir is on or near the site of ancient. Bus and train service to Eskisehir is frequent. The trains on the main Istanbul-Ankara, Istanbul-Izmir and Istanbul-Konya runs come through here. Outside Eskisehir is Sivrihisar (Justinianopolis) full of typical Ottoman houses and famous for its kilims. Seyit Battal Gazi (Nakoleia) is 45 km south of Eskisehir. The mosque complex on the hill was built to pay homage to the Islamic hero Seyit Battal. AREA:13.652km² POPULATION:641.057(1990) Festivities: Nasreddin Hoca Birthday Festivities Sivrihisar and Nasreddin Hoca Village 8-10 June Alpu Melon and Watermelon Festivities Alpu-Uyuz Hamamköyü 12 September Tepriş Festivities Alpu-Fevziye Village June Mahmudiye Local Pure Blood Arabian Horse Races 27 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 28. Mahmudiye October D.4.8 GAZIANTEP Gaziantep ,the biggest city in the southeast of Turkey and the sixth biggest one in Turkey, is one of the first settlements in Anatolia. Gaziantep, which is a leader in trade and industry in the region, is an important city with its Independence War Memories, the rich historical and cultural surroundings, highways, international airport, train station, delicious foods, extraordinary handicrafts, mosques, fortresses, caravansaries, baths, tombs, churches, castles, plateaus, excursion and picnic places. In the center of the city stands the Gaziantep Fortress and the Ravanda citadel as the reminders of past. The Archaeological Museum, with its important collections from Neolithic and the Hittite ages as well as the Roman and Commagene times, attracts many visitors. The surroundings of the city are also full of valuable Hittite remains. The Suzer House, which has been restored to its original beauty, now houses the Ethnographical Museum. The Yesemek Sculpture Workshop, 30 kms south of the town of Islahiye, is one of the world's first of this kind. Some of the other historical remains are the Belkis, and Kargamis Ruins by the town of Nizip. Dulluk which is close to the city center is ideal for those who would like to rest in a natural setting amidst forest and has camping facilities. Gaziantep is famous for its three regional specialties. First is the copper-ware products you will not want to pass up. The delicious lahmacun (a kind of pizza) is the second, while the third is the sweet pastry baklava, which Gaziantep makes the best in the world. 28 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 29. D.4.9 ISTANBUL Expanding into two continents, Istanbul is the capital city Turkey. A city of contrasts it was the hub of the so- called civilized world, for many centuries. Istanbul therefore, has a culture that symbolises the best of oriental as well as occidental. The conflicts between old versus new, tradition versus modern, and occidental versus oriental are clearly visible. Today, Istanbul is a vast metropolis, which has tried to maintain the balance between its two extremes, rather successfully. It is not possible to put into one type the climate of region where Istanbul is completely located. The city has different climate conditions from many areas of inhabitance because of its geographical location and physical geography. Three types of climate is dominant in Istanbul throughout the year. These are north and south entering climates and mild climate. The climates dependent on west and east directional winds are trivial. The most frequent of the three is the climate observed when northern winds are dominant. There are four phases according to the seasons; cold, hot, and two transitional phases: One of which is long and the other is short… VISITING THE MOSQUES: Most mosques in Istanbul are open to the public during the day. Prayer sessions, called namaz, last 30 to 40 minutes and are observed five times daily. Tourists should, however, avoid visiting mosques midday on Friday, when Muslims are required to worship. For women, bare arms and legs are not acceptable inside a mosque. Men should avoid wearing shorts as well. Women should not enter a mosque without first covering their heads with a scarf. Before entering a mosque, shoes must be removed. 29 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 30. D.4.10 IZMIR The city known as "The "Pearl of the Aegean" or "Beautiful Đzmir" is Turkey's third largest city after Đstanbul and Ankara and second most important port. The 3rd largest, and one of the most beautiful provinces of Turkey is Izmir, extending on the shores of an attractive bay, filled with ships and yachts. Backed by mountains and facing the sea, this site offers a fine appearance, both with its natural panorama and its modern and orderly view. Lovely palm trees decorate the promenades and avenues, where new and impressive buildings stand. Walking around this charming city, one can see a lot, ranging from the oldest remains, to the most recent establishments scattered around. The clocktower stands in Konak Square as a symbol of the city while nearby the Archelogical Museum houses many finds from the early western Anatolian civilizations. In the city center, there is the Kultur Park (Culture Park) where the famous annual International Fair is held. A city of palm - lined promenades, avenues and green parks set in sweeping curves along a circular bay. Izmir has exceptionally mild climate and many fine hotels. The city is a busy commercial and industrial centres as well the gateway to the Aegean Region. The magnificent coastline, lapped by the clear water of the Aegean sea, abounds in vast pristine beaches surrounded by olive groves, rocky crags and pine woods. Dotted with idyllic fishing harbours, popular holiday villages, and the remains of ancient civilisations, this region offers an exceptionally attractive venue for meetings, incentives and conferences. D.4.11. KOCAELI (IZMIT) Kocaeli is mostly known by its district center, Izmit. The ancient name of the city is Nikomedia. Remains from Roman and Byzantine times may be seen here, among which are the citadel, the Temple of Augustus and the agora. 30 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 31. The city of Izmit is mainly an industrial center with numerous industrial establishments surrounding the Gulf of Izmit. However, there are also many touristic sites in this bustling province. Kartepe is a winter-sports resort that reaches a height of 1600 m Kerpe and Kefken on the Black Sea coast have fine beaches, while Golcuk and Karamursel in the Gulf of Izmit, are other beautiful sea resorts. At Arpalik near the Eskihisar village in the Gulf of Izmit, there is a yacht berth place with a capacity of 60-80 yachts. Lake Sapanca is another natural beauty, and a scenic place ideal for picnics. One of the towns of Kocaeli is Hereke, where the very best Turkish carpets are produced. The artistic carpets of Ottoman palaces were woven here. These carpets are priceless and well-known all over the world. D.6. Differences in AIESEC Turkey D.6.1 Receptıon Turquoise D.6.1.1. Anatolia Congress by Istanbul LC D.6.1.2.Cappadocia Tour by Ankara LC D.6.1.3.Blue Aegean Tour by Izmir LC D.6.1.4.Top of the Mountain by Bursa LC Top Of The Mountain Summer Version is organised by AIESEC Bursa LC for 20 years.It is organising for our trainees in AIESEC TURKEY and for our ex-aiesecers. Bursa is a city which was a capital of Ottoman so we have beautiful historical places here.In our tour we are visiting Bursa’s historical places,we are going to Turkish bath which is so famous in Turkey. 31 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 32. We are visiting Cumalikizik village which is very old village and seing very old ottoman houses and we are eating famous Gozleme of this village.Than we are visiting Iznik which is important city for Christians and after visiting beautiful places going to swimming pool for a rest!!!!! The most important part of this tour is ULUDAG which is the center of skiing and camping in Turkey.We are making a camp for one night and one day there.We will have outdoor activities,camp fire ,music everything for enjoying our time!!!This organization is costed 65.million..And normally this tour will organised on third week of August... D.6.1.5.East Civilizations Tour by Adana-G.Antep LC D.6.1.6. Troy tour by Eskisehir LC The date of the tour : 6-7 September 2003 Fee : 80.000.000 TL Places will be visited : Gallipoli,Conk bayiri,Turkish and NZ memorials,Troja Horse 32 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 33. TROY TOUR’03 by AIESEC ESKĐSEHĐR Place Where Our Destiny Is Rewritten Let’s begin to story??? First of all why AIESEC Eskisehir prepare TROY TOUR’03? Because TROJA is a place ; Where our destiny was rewritten Where you can find all colours of blue and green Where you can find antique TROJA HORSE Where you can swim Where you can join with AIESEC TURKEY trainees Where you can see the remainders from I world war and…. Where you can find out what is the RECEPTION!!!! Where Our Destiny Was Rewritten Our destiny was rewritten!!!!!! Yeah this word means so much for Turkish people. Because they gave their life and their belief during the world war to be free and independent. Now we are independent and TROJA was the most important point in that war because we won first victory in TROJA so that we can say there the start point of our independence. Where You Can Find All Colours Of Blue And Green When you raise your head straight to horizon you will be disappointed because of you haven’t been to TROJA before In that moment…... BLUE and GREEN will help you to be relief and happy Where You Can Find Antique TROJA HORSE 33 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 34. Do you interest in horses? If the answer is no!!! you have to take up learning and beginning point is here in TROJA. Antique TROJA horse, be sure when you learn it’s history you will find out that this horse is not just made by wood?????? Where You Can Swim In these density of historical knowledge you need just one thing to be relax yes you are right SWĐMMĐNG!!!!!!!! You will lose yourself in deep and eternal mix of blue-green in the AEGEN SEA!!!!!! don’t forget to bring your swimming clothes Where You Can Join With AIESEC TURKEY TRAiNEES Friendship, enjoying together, sharing some unforgettable moments with all TRAĐNEES in TURKEY, dancing in crazy parties with different culture’s people. What else additional???????? Hey TRAĐNEE!!!!!!!! Everything is just for you Where You Can See The Remainders Of I. World War Most of people dead, some leaders realised their ambitions, some families are still swear and curse to war. We lived war in Gallipoli. Now only monuments left from war but if you leave from TURKEY without seeing them you can’t find out what were damages of I. World war not only 34 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 35. WORLD but also TURKEY Where You Can Find Out What Is The Best RECEPTION!!!! Aim is RECEPTION exchange is just tool. If you want to see what do we mean by saying AIESEC in TURKEY has best Reception???? Just attend, watch and enjoy with….. RECEPTION TURQUOISE This Summer Will Be Great!!! D.6.2. Congresses D.6.2.1. National Congress (AIESEC Turkey National Congress) D.6.2.2. ATEMKO (AIESEC Turkey Education &Motivation Congress) D.6.2.3. Turquoise (AIESEC Cultural Understanding Congress) D.7.Evaulations You will have to meet the ‘Reception Coordinator’. You will have to fill in an ‘expectation form’, ‘.mid-term evaluation’ as well as a ‘post evaluation form’ You have to write a traineeship report, with your comments on the company and LC. D.8. Other Useful Information D.8.1.Postal System and Phone Calls Turkish post and telephone officesare easily recognizable by their “PTT” and “Türk Telekom” signs. Majorpost offices are open 8:00 – 24:00, Mon.-Sat.; and 9:00 – 19:00,Sun.Small post offices have the same hoursas government offices. 35 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet
  • 36. Poste restante Post restante letters shouldbe addressed “postrestant” to the central post office ( “Merkez Postanesi” ) in the town of your choice. It is only neccessary to procude an identification card when collecting your letter. This service is for sending or receiving documents from other countries. Fax Office Fax service is available for sending or receiving documents from other countries. Valuable Dispatch This service is for sending valuable belongings or important documents. Other PTT services It is possible to exchange money at some PTT branches at the current international exchange rate. International postal orders and traveller’s checks can also be exchanged. An express postal service (APS) operates from Turkey to 72 other countries for letters, documents and small packages. Stamp collectors will be delighted with the wide range of special stamps available to them from the philatelic section. International subscriptions are also available. D.8.2. Working Hours Government offices 8:30 – 12:30 ; 13:30 – 17:30 ( closed Sat.and Sun.,open daily in tourist areas ) Banks 8:30 – 12:30 ; 13:30 - 17:00 (closed Sat.and Sun.,open daily in tourist areas ) Shops 9:30 – 19:00 ( Intourist areas, closing times vary, some close aroundmidnight ) Summer hours In the Aegean and Mediterranean regions of Turkey, government offices and many other establishments are closed in the afternoon during the summer months. These summer hours are fixed each year by the provincalgovernors. D.8.3.Official Holidays Jan. 1 – New Year’s Day Apr. 23 – National Independence and Childeren’s Day May. 19 – Atatürk Commemoration and Youth and Sports Day Aug. 19 – Victory Day ( final rout of invading forces in 1922 ) Oct. 29 – Republic Day ( anniversal of the declaration of the Turkish Republic ). Date changes every year : Ramazan Bayram-End of Ramazan :3 days Kurban Bayram -Feast of the Sacrifice : 4 days Birth of the Prophet Mohammed : 1 day 36 AIESEC Turkey Reception Booklet