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ENGINEERING
        SERVICES

   “Globalisation of engineering services-
        the next frontier for India.”



By:-
• NIDHISHA MONGA
• NIKHILESH BIDWAI
• MOHD. AARIF KHAN
Introduction
It is almost impossible to determine when engineering starts or ends.
From solutions in the particular field of engineering to the regulation
and standardization of the design process, engineering plays an
essential role.

Engineering :
The function of determining the integrity of material and services in
order to measure and maintain operational reliability, approve design
changes, and assure their conformance with established
specifications and standards.

Engineering Services :
Organizations primarily engaged in applying physical laws and
principles of engineering in the design, development, and utilization of
machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and
systems.
GDP OF INDIA & SERVICES
     CONTRIBUTION

  SECTORS       EMPLOYMENT        GDP
               CONTRIBUTION   CONTRIBUTION

AGRICULTURAL       60%             28%

  SERVICES         28%              54%
                              (15% is on engg.
                                 services)

 INDUSTRIAL        12%             18%
Scope / Importance of Engineering
                  Services


•    Engineering services is a growth market.
•    Current spending on engineering services ($750 billion) is
     projected to increase to $1.1 trillion by 2020.

•    The market is highly fragmented by industry, with :
1.   Automotive at 19%
2.   Aerospace at 8%
3.   Utilities at 3%
4.   High-Tech/ Telecom is the
     dominant and fastest growing sector,
      with 30% of the market.

•    While today only $10-15 billion of
     engineering services is offshored, the
     market is expected to grow
     to $150 -225 billion by 2020.
• India's current revenue base in the offshored
   engineering services market is about $1.5bn –
   relatively small as compared to its information
   technology and business process outsourcing
  sectors.

• India is well-positioned to increase its market
   share of engineering services offshoring from
   12% to 30% by 2020.

• The potential engineering market in India
   could exceed $40 billion by 2020.
IT is linked to the entire value chain
but engineering sits at the head of it

                             Sales &
           Finance
                             Marketing




                                              Product
  IT                 Engineering
                                              Strategy




       Manufacturing               Sourcing

                                                         Strong linkage


                                                         Tertiary linkage
Engineering landscape is evolving
          more rapidly
        Past: Extent of Engineering (1900s)




                    Dominant region for engineering activity

                     Emerging regions for engineering activity
Engineering – Present
  Present: Extent of Engineering




              Dominant region for engineering activity

               Emerging regions for engineering activity
The Future
Future: Extent of Engineering (2015)




            Dominant region for engineering activity

             Emerging regions for engineering activity
So yes, it is a big opportunity
                                                  Market Potential for India
                                                       (2004 – 2020)



                           $40
Revenue Potential ($ Bn)




                           $35
                                                                                                Defense
                                                                                                Opportunity
                           $30


                           $25


                           $20

                                                                                                Commercial
                                                                                                Opportunity
                           $15


                           $10


                            $5


                            $0
                                 2004   2006   2008   2010   2012   2014   2016   2018   2020
TOP TWENTY ESO VENDORS

2007 RANK   COMPANY       2007 RANK    COMPANY

    1        SATYAM          11       Mahindra Eng

    2         QUEST          12           HCL
                                      Technologies
    3       eServ Perot      13          Hoyt
                                      Engineering
    4         Ranal          14         Infosys

    5         Plexion        15        Tata group

    6         Wipro          16       Hero Global
                                        Design
    7          EASi          17         Entegee

    8        NeilSoft        18       Onward Tech

    9         Eicher         19          Rolta

   10       Geometric        20          Patni
Where The Engineering Work
       Is Coming From

  Originator of ESO           Percent Total
        Work
                                 27.3 %
   US Engineering Firms

                                 25.8 %
 International Engineering
           Firms
                                 22.4 %
International Manufacturers

                                 16.3 %
   UK Engineering Firms

                                  5.3 %
    US Manufacturers

                                  2.9 %
   Japan Manufacturers
Where the Engineering Work
   is Headed Offshore

 ESO country of     Percent of total
  service origin
      INDIA              95.9 %

     CHINA               2.6 %

RUSSIAN & EASTERN        1.2 %
     EUROPE

     NIGERIA             0.1 %

    VIETNAM              0.1 %

     OTHERS              0.1 %
Yes, India leads the pack for
                          engineering services, currently
                                           Competitive Index of Countries –
                                               Engineering Services
                                                      (Present)

                    6



                    5
Competitive Index




                    4



                    3



                    2



                    1



                    0
                        India   China   Mexico   Russia    Czech     Poland Hungary Thailand Philippines Egypt   Ukraine Bulgaria   Brazil   Vietnam Romania Turkey    South
                                                          Republic                                                                                                    Africa
…but others are catching up
                                 Competitive Index of Countries – Engineering Services
                                                        (2015)


                     6
Competitive Index*




                     5



                     4



                     3



                     2



                     1



                     0
                         China    India   Russia   Mexico Thailand Czech     Poland   Philipp. Hungary   Egypt   Ukraine Bulgaria   Brazil   Romania    South   Vietnam Turkey
                                                                  Republic                                                                             Africa
Various Engineering
           Services

•   Civil engineering services
•   Architectural Engineering Services
•   Mechanical engineering services
•   Integrated engineering services
•   Global engineering services
•   Electrical engineering services
•   Contract Engineering Services
•   Design Engineering Services
•   Electronics Engineering Services
•   Structural Engineering Services
•   Fabrication Engineering Services
ENGINEERING SERVICE
CUSTOMERS
- Daimler           - Chrysler Nissan

- Navistar          - Toyota

- Fiat              - Seabird Aviation

- Bentley Visteon   - Audi

- Ford              - Honda

- Mazda             - Volvo Construction

                      Equipment
Indian Engineering
            Services
•   Indian Engineering Services are the Technical Services that meet the
    technical and managerial functions of the Indian Government.
    Government spending comprises more than 15 percent of India's GDP.

•   Given the extent of tasks and functions managed by the public sector
    this extends to a fairly broad segment of the economy covering the
    Railroads, Military, Public works, Power, Telecommunications, etc.

•   Like in most countries, the Government of
    India recruits its civil servants and officials
    on the basis of merit. The middle management
    positions in the bureaucracy are filled through
    competitive exams. Large number of people
    take these exams competing for limited seats.
    Some seats are Reserved in India for the
    underprivileged sections of society.

•   A combined competitive examination is
     conducted by the UPSC; for recruitment
    to the Indian Engineering Services (IES).
Dilip Chhabria – An Inspiration for
             Many !!




 Dilip Chhabria - A big name in Engineering Services
Industry , is a design guru and represents the design
face of Indian automobile industry.
 Dilip Chhabria has many firsts to his credit since he
launched his venture „Dilip Chhabria Design Private
Limited‟, back in 1995.
 A pioneer in providing Design and Prototyping
services to the Indian OEM industry, the company has
earned repute as a customised one-off solutions
provider to individual car and multi-utility vehicle
buyers.
Engineering Services offered by his
  Company :

•   Styling! Vehicles, Aviation and CAS
•   Show car and prototype build.
•   Customized and Armored vehicles Builds.
•   Special purpose vehicles Builds.
•   Bespoke Furniture.
Aston Martin Vanquish
OPPORTUNITIES

• There is a great opportunity in the global market for
  offshore engineering services. It is not only a significant
  revenue generator, but will also place India on the global
  innovation map.

• Engineering services offshoring could facilitate creating
  150,000 to 200,000 additional jobs, up to 1,000,000 with
  multiplier effect. India needs to invest now to yield the
  required number of engineers and management
  professional having good knowledge of engineering
  services by 2020.

• Geospatial technology and data will be required and play
  an important role for development, especially in sectors
  likes, airports, ports, highways, bridges, town planning,
  municipal, environmental, utility distribution, etc.
•   Both, conventional power generation and refining capacities
    are expected to double in the next decade, in India.
    Additionally, it is envisaged that almost 40,000 MW of power
    generation capacity will be added through nuclear energy in
    India. This is expected to result in investments of over US $
    100 bn.


• The Indian Defence and Homeland Security sector has
  emerged amongst the top spenders worldwide and is
  expected to spend over US $ 100 Billion in the next 5
  years.
• Engineering outsourcing Market from India to grow to
  $ 40bn p.a by 2020.
CHALLENGES

• Technology is changing everyday, so you
  have to change faster than the market.
• Customers are becoming more professional
  and demanding.
• Attaining, training and retaining talent is
  difficult.
• It requires high cost investment in training
  and development.
• Engineering services mainly deals with B2B
  customers and thus its difficult to perform.
• Engineering services need high skilled
  labour.
Engineering Services

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Engineering Services

  • 1. ENGINEERING SERVICES “Globalisation of engineering services- the next frontier for India.” By:- • NIDHISHA MONGA • NIKHILESH BIDWAI • MOHD. AARIF KHAN
  • 2. Introduction It is almost impossible to determine when engineering starts or ends. From solutions in the particular field of engineering to the regulation and standardization of the design process, engineering plays an essential role. Engineering : The function of determining the integrity of material and services in order to measure and maintain operational reliability, approve design changes, and assure their conformance with established specifications and standards. Engineering Services : Organizations primarily engaged in applying physical laws and principles of engineering in the design, development, and utilization of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems.
  • 3. GDP OF INDIA & SERVICES CONTRIBUTION SECTORS EMPLOYMENT GDP CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTION AGRICULTURAL 60% 28% SERVICES 28% 54% (15% is on engg. services) INDUSTRIAL 12% 18%
  • 4. Scope / Importance of Engineering Services • Engineering services is a growth market. • Current spending on engineering services ($750 billion) is projected to increase to $1.1 trillion by 2020. • The market is highly fragmented by industry, with : 1. Automotive at 19% 2. Aerospace at 8% 3. Utilities at 3% 4. High-Tech/ Telecom is the dominant and fastest growing sector, with 30% of the market. • While today only $10-15 billion of engineering services is offshored, the market is expected to grow to $150 -225 billion by 2020.
  • 5. • India's current revenue base in the offshored engineering services market is about $1.5bn – relatively small as compared to its information technology and business process outsourcing sectors. • India is well-positioned to increase its market share of engineering services offshoring from 12% to 30% by 2020. • The potential engineering market in India could exceed $40 billion by 2020.
  • 6. IT is linked to the entire value chain but engineering sits at the head of it Sales & Finance Marketing Product IT Engineering Strategy Manufacturing Sourcing Strong linkage Tertiary linkage
  • 7. Engineering landscape is evolving more rapidly Past: Extent of Engineering (1900s) Dominant region for engineering activity Emerging regions for engineering activity
  • 8. Engineering – Present Present: Extent of Engineering Dominant region for engineering activity Emerging regions for engineering activity
  • 9. The Future Future: Extent of Engineering (2015) Dominant region for engineering activity Emerging regions for engineering activity
  • 10. So yes, it is a big opportunity Market Potential for India (2004 – 2020) $40 Revenue Potential ($ Bn) $35 Defense Opportunity $30 $25 $20 Commercial Opportunity $15 $10 $5 $0 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
  • 11. TOP TWENTY ESO VENDORS 2007 RANK COMPANY 2007 RANK COMPANY 1 SATYAM 11 Mahindra Eng 2 QUEST 12 HCL Technologies 3 eServ Perot 13 Hoyt Engineering 4 Ranal 14 Infosys 5 Plexion 15 Tata group 6 Wipro 16 Hero Global Design 7 EASi 17 Entegee 8 NeilSoft 18 Onward Tech 9 Eicher 19 Rolta 10 Geometric 20 Patni
  • 12. Where The Engineering Work Is Coming From Originator of ESO Percent Total Work 27.3 % US Engineering Firms 25.8 % International Engineering Firms 22.4 % International Manufacturers 16.3 % UK Engineering Firms 5.3 % US Manufacturers 2.9 % Japan Manufacturers
  • 13. Where the Engineering Work is Headed Offshore ESO country of Percent of total service origin INDIA 95.9 % CHINA 2.6 % RUSSIAN & EASTERN 1.2 % EUROPE NIGERIA 0.1 % VIETNAM 0.1 % OTHERS 0.1 %
  • 14. Yes, India leads the pack for engineering services, currently Competitive Index of Countries – Engineering Services (Present) 6 5 Competitive Index 4 3 2 1 0 India China Mexico Russia Czech Poland Hungary Thailand Philippines Egypt Ukraine Bulgaria Brazil Vietnam Romania Turkey South Republic Africa
  • 15. …but others are catching up Competitive Index of Countries – Engineering Services (2015) 6 Competitive Index* 5 4 3 2 1 0 China India Russia Mexico Thailand Czech Poland Philipp. Hungary Egypt Ukraine Bulgaria Brazil Romania South Vietnam Turkey Republic Africa
  • 16. Various Engineering Services • Civil engineering services • Architectural Engineering Services • Mechanical engineering services • Integrated engineering services • Global engineering services • Electrical engineering services • Contract Engineering Services • Design Engineering Services • Electronics Engineering Services • Structural Engineering Services • Fabrication Engineering Services
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  • 23. ENGINEERING SERVICE CUSTOMERS - Daimler - Chrysler Nissan - Navistar - Toyota - Fiat - Seabird Aviation - Bentley Visteon - Audi - Ford - Honda - Mazda - Volvo Construction Equipment
  • 24. Indian Engineering Services • Indian Engineering Services are the Technical Services that meet the technical and managerial functions of the Indian Government. Government spending comprises more than 15 percent of India's GDP. • Given the extent of tasks and functions managed by the public sector this extends to a fairly broad segment of the economy covering the Railroads, Military, Public works, Power, Telecommunications, etc. • Like in most countries, the Government of India recruits its civil servants and officials on the basis of merit. The middle management positions in the bureaucracy are filled through competitive exams. Large number of people take these exams competing for limited seats. Some seats are Reserved in India for the underprivileged sections of society. • A combined competitive examination is conducted by the UPSC; for recruitment to the Indian Engineering Services (IES).
  • 25. Dilip Chhabria – An Inspiration for Many !! Dilip Chhabria - A big name in Engineering Services Industry , is a design guru and represents the design face of Indian automobile industry. Dilip Chhabria has many firsts to his credit since he launched his venture „Dilip Chhabria Design Private Limited‟, back in 1995. A pioneer in providing Design and Prototyping services to the Indian OEM industry, the company has earned repute as a customised one-off solutions provider to individual car and multi-utility vehicle buyers.
  • 26. Engineering Services offered by his Company : • Styling! Vehicles, Aviation and CAS • Show car and prototype build. • Customized and Armored vehicles Builds. • Special purpose vehicles Builds. • Bespoke Furniture.
  • 28. OPPORTUNITIES • There is a great opportunity in the global market for offshore engineering services. It is not only a significant revenue generator, but will also place India on the global innovation map. • Engineering services offshoring could facilitate creating 150,000 to 200,000 additional jobs, up to 1,000,000 with multiplier effect. India needs to invest now to yield the required number of engineers and management professional having good knowledge of engineering services by 2020. • Geospatial technology and data will be required and play an important role for development, especially in sectors likes, airports, ports, highways, bridges, town planning, municipal, environmental, utility distribution, etc.
  • 29. Both, conventional power generation and refining capacities are expected to double in the next decade, in India. Additionally, it is envisaged that almost 40,000 MW of power generation capacity will be added through nuclear energy in India. This is expected to result in investments of over US $ 100 bn. • The Indian Defence and Homeland Security sector has emerged amongst the top spenders worldwide and is expected to spend over US $ 100 Billion in the next 5 years. • Engineering outsourcing Market from India to grow to $ 40bn p.a by 2020.
  • 30. CHALLENGES • Technology is changing everyday, so you have to change faster than the market. • Customers are becoming more professional and demanding. • Attaining, training and retaining talent is difficult. • It requires high cost investment in training and development. • Engineering services mainly deals with B2B customers and thus its difficult to perform. • Engineering services need high skilled labour.