2. Quan a Isidore Rabí, premi Nobel de física, li van preguntar què li
havia ajudat a ser científic, respongué:
Al sortir de l’escola, totes les altres mares de
Brooklyn preguntaven als seus fills: “Què heu
après avui a l’escola?”. En canvi la meva mare
deia “Izzy, t’has plantejat avui alguna bona
pregunta?” Christine Chin 2004
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
3. OUTLINE
• The 4 Cs
• Task Difficulty
• Pedagogical principles
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
6. CLIL context
• CLIL demands that content is made
accessible through language
• How?
– Learners need:
• Content to learn
• Language through which to learn
– Students’ main challenges:
• Using language (English) to learn.
• Learning to use language (English).
(Coyle, 2005)
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
7. From THEORY to practice...
• Foundation. There is a need to consider the
following:
– The 4C’s framework:
CULTURE
(Community)
Communicati
on
CognitionContent
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
8. The 4 Cs Framework
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
9. • COMMUNICATION
refers to
Language of Learning
Language for Learning
Language through Learning
• COGNITION refers to
The process involved in
thinking. We must help the
learner to build up their own
learning.
• CONTENT refers to
the learner constructing
their own knowledge
and developing skills
• CULTURE refers to
Intercultural awareness
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
10. 1.- Content 2.- Cognition
3.-
Communication
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
16. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
17. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
1.- What were the slithy toves doing in the wabe?
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
18. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
2.- How would you describe the state of the
borogroves??
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
19. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
3.- What can you say about the mome rath?
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
20. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
4.- Were the borogoves right to feel miserable?
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
21. The Jabberwocky Poem
’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.’
5.- How effective was the mome rath’s strategy?
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
22. Is it HOT or LOT?
• Tell what happened in the experiment and
explain why it happened.
• Compare and contrast two experiments on
photosynthesis
• Design a light circuit for a greenhouse
• What is the relationship between oil
production and consumption?
• What do these graphs in relation to the
annual production mean?
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
31. It’s all abour CALP
• Specific subject-related discourse
(‘photosynthesis’/’hypotenuse’)
• General academic discourse,
(‘thus/whereas’)
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
32. And what about BICS?
It helps for interaction……
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
33. School to university is
a gradual process of
increasing CALP
(input & output)
Without CALP,
students fail.
We have to make
CALP salient
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
34. - The 3rd harmonic in the inverter output ______
disappears
- It’s a real _____ of engineering.
- And there _____ would be today, but for the
controversy stirred up by Greenpeace.
- The _____ initiative is an educational framework
for producing the next generation of engineers.
- What is a toxic ______?
- It drives me _____ to see someone take a data
point from a 2-inch 0-10000 psig pressure gauge
as 119.547 psig when it is calibrated in 250 psig
increments
- Implying that precision in data reporting is
somehow better ‘accuracy’ is simply ______.CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
35. - The 3rd harmonic in the inverter output
disappears
- It’s a real of engineering.
- And there would be today, but for the controversy
stirred up by Greenpeace.
- The initiative is an educational framework for
producing the next generation of engineers.
- What is a toxic ?
- It drives me to see someone take a data point
from a 2-inch 0-10000 psig pressure gauge as 119.547
psig when it is calibrated in 250 psig increments
- Implying that precision in data reporting is somehow
better ‘accuracy’ is simply
(c) Phil Ball
feat
voltage
she
CDIO
substance
NUTS
wrong
CLIL - The 4 Cs - Montse Irun
