Kerala Revenue Department-Inspection manual

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1
INSTITUTE OF LAND AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT
(An Autonomous Body constituted by Revenue department, Govt. of Kerala)
P.T.P Nagar, Thiruvananthapuram-38. Phone : 0471 2365559
No. 1208/ILDM/B/2014 Dated : 23/01/2015
C³kvs]-£³ amzÂ X¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v sF.-FÂ.-Un.-F-½nse
dnkÀ¨v {Kq¸v X¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«pÅ C³kvs]-£³ amzensâ IcSv BWv CsXm-¶n¨v
tNÀ¯n-«p-Å-Xv. dnkÀ¨v {Kq¸n-epÅ Hmtcm hyànbpw CXv k{i²w hmbn¨v Iq«n-
t¨À¡-ep-IÄ hcp¯n hyà-amb tm«v (G-Xp-`m-K-¯mWv hcp-t¯--sX¶v t]Pv
¼À kln-Xw) Fgp-Xn-bm-sW-¦nepw kvIm³ sNbvXv 26-þ01-þ2015 XobXn CþsabnÂ
Ab¨p Xtc--Xm-Wv. ImÀUaw skänÂsaâ v dqÄ {]Im-c-apÅ tNmZym-hen X¿m-
dm-¡n-bn-«n-Ã. AXpw IqSmsX sI.-FÂ.bp BIvSv {]Im-cw Iq«n-t¨Àt¡--Xmb tm«p-
Ifpw hn]p-e-amb tNmZym-h-enbpw ÂtI--Xm-Wv.
hniz-kvX-X-tbmsS
{ioIm-´v. hn

2
tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nbahpw N«§fpw
1975 se tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nba{]Imcw 1þ4þ1973 v tijw ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbm¡nbn«pÅtXm
Iq«nt¨À¡epIÄ S¯nbtXm Bb sI«nS¯nsâ hnkv{XoÀ®w ASnØms¸Sp¯nbmWv
nIpXn nÀ®bnt¡Xv. CXnv thn hntÃPv B^okÀ t^mdw 1X¿mdm¡n sI«nS nIpXn
Npa¯mhp¶ sI«nS§fpsS enÌv klnXw XlkoÂZmÀ¡v kaÀ¸nt¡XmWv. tIcf sI«nS
nIpXn ¹n´v Gcnb dqÄkv 3 {]Imcw Hcn¡Â sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®bn¨ sI«nS¯nv hopw
Iq«nt¨À¡epIÄ / A[nI nÀ½mWw S¯pIbmsW¦nÂ tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nbaw 1975
5(3) hIp¸p {]Imcw Xd hnkv{XoÀ®w Apkcn¨v nIpXn nÀ®bn¡mhp¶XmWv.
tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nbaw 1975 þ5 (F) hIp¸p {]Imcw 278.7 N.ao IqSpXÂ
hnkvXoÀ®apÅXpw 1þ4þ1999v tijw nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯nbmbXpamb
KmÀlnImhiy¯np]tbmKn¡p¶ sI«nS§Ä¡v FÃm hÀjhpw 200 cq] hoXw BUw_c
nIpXn CuSmt¡XmWv. tIcf ^nm³kv BIvSv 2014 {]Imcw 1þ4þ2014 apXÂ Sn XpI 4000/þ
Bbn DbÀ¯nbn«pv. 1þ4þ1999v ap¼v ]Wn Ign¸n¨ Hcp sI«nSt¯mSv AXnv tijw
Iq«nt¨À¡epIÄ S¯pIbmsW¦nÂ BUw_c nIpXn nÝbn¡p¶Xnv 1þ4þ1999 v ap¼v
]Wn Ign¸n¨ sI«nS `mK¯nsâ Xd hnkvXoÀ®w DÄs¸sS sI«nS¯nsâ BsI Xd hnkvXoÀ®w
IW¡mt¡XmWv. C§s IW¡m¡p¶ Xd hnkvXoÀ®w 278.7 N.ao F¶ ]cn[n
IhnbpIbmsW¦nÂ B sI«nS¯nv tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nbaw 1975 sk£³ 5 (F) {]Imcw
BUw_c nIpXn CuSmt¡XmWv. (Kh¬saâ v kÀ¡peÀ w. 47200/Fkv.kn 2/09/dhyp
XobXn 15þ2þ2013)
Cu BIvSv {]Imcw e£zdn SmIvkv ap³IqdmbnamÀ¨v amkw 31v ap¼v FÃm hÀjhpw
ASbvt¡XmWv. (sk£³ 5 F)
sI«nS nIpXn nc¡v ]pXp¡nbXv NphsS tNÀ¡p¶p. (1þ4þ2014v tijw nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯nbmb
sI«nS§Ä¡v)
]pXp¡nb sI«nS nIpXn nc¡v (KÌv tm«n^nt¡j³ w. 2500/leg. F2/2014/tem. XobXn
23þ7þ2014
Xmak¯npÅ sI«nS§Ä
XdhnkvXoÀ®w {Kma]©mb¯v kvs]jyÂt{KUv/ tImÀ¸tdj³
{Kma]©mb¯v
ap³kn¸menän
100 N.aoäÀ hsc kuPyw kuPyw kuPyw
100 N.ao apIfnÂ 1500 2700 4050
150 N.ao hsc
150 N.ao apIfnÂ 3000 5400 8100
200 N.ao.hsc
200 N.ao apIfnÂ 6000 10800 16200
250 N. ao hsc
250 N.ao apIfnÂ 6000+ 10500+
A[nIapÅ Hmtcm A[nIapÅ Hmtcm 15200 +
10 N.aoädnpw 1200/þ 10 N.aoädnpw 2400/þ A[nIapÅ Hmtcm 10
cq]m hoXw cq] hoXw N.ao pw 3000/þ cq]m hoXw

3
aäp sI«nS§Ä
XdhnkvXoÀ®w {Kma]©mb¯v kvs]jyÂt{KUv/ tImÀ¸tdj³
{Kma]©mb¯v
ap³kn¸menän
50 N.aoäÀ hsc kuPyw kuPyw kuPyw
50 N.ao apIfnÂ 1500 3000 6000
75 N.ao hsc
75 N.ao apIfnÂ 2250 4500 9000
100 N.ao.hsc
100 N.ao apIfnÂ 4500 9000 18000
150 N. ao hsc
150 N.ao apIfnÂ 9000 18000 36000
200 N.ao hsc
200 N.ao apIfnÂ 18000 36000 54000
250 N.ao hsc
250 N.ao apIfnÂ 18000+ 36000+ 54000+
A[nIapÅ Hmtcm A[nIapÅ Hmtcm A[nIapÅ Hmtcm 10
10 N.aoädnpw 1800/þ 10 N.aoädnpw 3600/þ N.ao pw 4500/þ cq]m hoXw
sI«nS nIpXnbnÂ n¶v Xmsg¸dbp¶ sI«nS§sf Hgnhm¡nbn«pv.
1. aX]camb Bhiy¯nv Xmsg¸dbp¶ sI«nS§sf Hgnhm¡nbn«pv. (sk£³ 3(1)(_n)
2. {][mambpw [À½]camb hnZym`ymk ]camb Bhiy¯nv D]tbmKn¡p¶ sI«nS§Ä
(sk£³ 3(1) (_n)
3. ^mIvSdnItfm sXmgnÂ imeItfm Bbn D]tbmKn¡p¶ sI«nS§Ä.
4. kwØm Kh¬saântâtbm tI{µ Kh¬saântâtbm GsX¦nepw Xt±i kzbw `cW
Øm]§fpsS hI sI«nS§Ä.
5. Xmak¯npÅ sI«nS¯ntmSv _Ôs¸«v I¶pImenIsf sI«m³ D]tbmKn¡p¶ sXmgp¯v,
Irjn D]IcW§Ä kq£n¡p¶ apdnbpw Sn nba¯nse hIp¸v 5(5) {]Imcw
hmkKrl¯nsâ ]cn[nbnÂ hcp¶nÃ.
6. ImÀ t]mÀ¨nsâ hnkvXoÀ®w Sn nba¯nse 5(5) {]Imcw Hgnhm¡nbn«pv. F¶mÂ
hmkKrl¯neÃm¯ sI«nSt¯mSv Ap_Ôambn«pÅ ImÀt]mÀ¨v Hgnhm¡m³ ]mSnÃ.
7. hndIp]pcsb sI«nS pInX nÀ®bn¡p¶XnÂ n¶v Hgnhm¡nbn«pv.
8. Xmakmhiy¯npD]tbmKn¡p¶ tIm¬{Ioäv sI«nS¯nsâ apIfnepÅ taÂ¡qc AS¨v
NpaÀ CÃmsX DÅXmsW¦nÂ Gcnb IW¡m¡p¶XnÂ Iqt«XnÃ. (Kh¬saâ v
kÀ¡peÀ 10418/Fkv kn 13/08 BÀ.Un XobXn 5þ3þ2009)
9. nÀ½mW sNehv Ipdª coXnbnepÅXmsW¶v nÀ½nXn tI{µ tcnt«m nÀ½nXn tI{µw
AwKoIcn¨ ¹m³ {]Imctam sI«nSw nÀ½n¨mÂ 12.5% nIpXn Ipdhp sNt¿XmIp¶p.
10. t]mfn lukv ]uÄ{Sn lukv, ImänÂ ^mw, ]nKv ^mw Ch hnÂ¸bv¡v AÃm¯Xv F¦nÂ
sI«nS nIpXn Icw HSp¡p¶XnÂ n¶v Hgnhm¡p¶XmWv. (sI._n.än BIvSv 3(1)(_n)
sI«nS nIpXnbnÂ n¶pw Hgnhm¡p¶Xv kw_Ôn¨v XÀ¡apÅ tIkpIfnÂ Xocpamw
ssIs¡mÅp¶XnpÅ A[nImcw Kh¬saânÂ am{Xw n£n]vXamWv.

4
sI._n.än BIvSv 1975 sk£³ 7(1) {]Imcw sI«nSw ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbmbmÂ sI«nS DSa
nÝnX t^md¯nÂ (t^mdw w 2) nÀ±njvS ImebfhnÂ (2 amk¯npÅnÂ) Xt±i kzbw`cW
Øm]¯nsâ AwKoImct¯mSpIqSnbpÅ sI«nS¯nsâ ¹m³ klnXw sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®b
DtZymKØs (XlkoÂZmÀ) Adnbnt¡XmWv.
sI«nS DSa sk£³ 7(1) {]Imcw kzta[bm dnt«¬ kaÀ¸n¨nÃmsb¦nÂ sk£³ 7(3)
{]Imcw sI«nS DSatbmSv dnt«¬ kaÀ¸n¡m³ Bhiys¸«psImv t^mdw 3 tm«okv
ÂtIXpw sI«nS nIpXn nbaw (1975)sâ sk£³ 7 k_v sk£³ 3 {]Imcw sI«nS
nIpXn nÀ®bn¡p¶ A[nImcnbnÂ n¶pw 3þmw ¼À ^md¯nepÅ tm«okv In«n 30
Znhk¯nIw sI«nS DSa 2þmw ¼À ^mc¯nÂ dnt«¬ XlkoÂZmÀ¡p kaÀ¸n¡m³
_m²yØmWv. hyàamb ImcW§Ä CÃm¯ sI«nS DSa dnt«¬ ^bÂ sN¿m³ hogvN
hcp¯nbmÂ sk£³ 22 {]Imcw sI«nS nÀ®b DtZymKØv/A¸teäv AtXmdnän¡v Znhkw
5/þ cq] {]Imcw ]ng Npa¯mhp¶XmWv.
sI«nS nÀ®b DtZymKØ³ sI«nS DSa kaÀ¸n¨ dnt«WnÂ Xr]vXÃmsb¦nÂ sI«nS
DSabv¡v nÝnX XobXnbnÂ _Ôs¸« tcJIfpambn lmPcm¡m³ t^mdw ¼À 4 tm«okv
ÂIp¶p. (sk£³ 9(2) 9(4)
sI«nS DSasb tcnÂ tI«tijw sI«nS nÀ®b DtZymKØ³ AtzjW§Ä¡pw
]cntim[bv¡pw tijw t^mdw ¼À 4 Â sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®bn¨v D¯chpw t^mdw 6 Â
Unamâ v tm«okpw sI«nS DSabv¡v ÂIp¶p. (dqÄ 9(1) & (10)
sI«nS nIpXn nbaw 11þmw hIp¸v {]Imcw dhyp UnhnjWÂ BôkdmWv A¸oÂ
A[nImcn. nIpXn nPs¸Sp¯nb D¯cthm Sn D¯chv {]ImcapÅ Unamâ v tm«otkm ssI¸än
30 Znhk¯nIw A¸oÂ ^bÂ sNt¿XmWv. 30 Znhkw Ignªv ^bÂ sN¿p¶ A¸oÂ
aXnbmb ImcWw sImmWv Xmakw h¶Xv F¶v A¸oÂ A[nImcnbv¡v t_m²yambmÂ AXv
^benÂ kzoIcn¡mhp¶XmWv. F¶mÂ A§s kw`hn¡p¶ Imebfhv bmsXmcp
ImcWhimepw 6 amk¯nÂ IqSpXemIm³ ]mSnÃm¯XmWv. Hcp KUp AShp hcp¯nb tijw
thWw A¸oÂ lÀPn ÂIphm³.
sk£³ 13 {]mIwc A¸oÂ A[nImcnbpsS D¯chnssXcmbn PnÃm IfIvSdpw sk£³
14 {]Imcw PnÃm IfIvSdpsS kzta[bmbpÅ dnhnj³ D¯chnsXncmbn kÀ¡mcpw dnhnj³
A[nImcnIfmWv. sk£³ 13 {]ImcapÅ dnhnj³ s]äoj³ kaÀ¸n¡p¶Xnv sI«nS nIpXn
XpIbpsS 50% ASbvt¡XmWv. sI«nS nIpXn/e£zdn SmIvkv CuSm¡m³ Xmakn¡p¶
tIkpIfnÂ 6% ]enibpw kÀ¡mcnÂ n¶pw XhW D¯chpIÄ k¼mZn¨n«pÅ tIkpIfnÂ
IrXykab¯v XpI hkqem¡m³ hogvN hcp¯nbmÂ AphZn¨ XhW hyhØ d±m¡p¶XmWv.
IpSnÈnI XpIbv¡v 18% ]enibpw CuSmt¡XmWv. dhyp dn¡hdn tIkpIfnÂ If£³
NmÀÖv CuSmt¡XnÃ. (sk£³ 18& 19, dqÄ 13) sI«nS nIpXnbpambn _Ôs¸«v Xmsg¸dbp¶
cPnÌdpIÄ kq£nt¡XmWv.
t^mw F sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®bhpambn _Ôs¸« cPnÌÀ Xmeq¡v BôknÂ
kq£nt¡XmWv.
t^mdw _n sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®bn¨ hyànIfpsS hnhc§Ä AS§nb cPnÌÀ hntÃPv
BôknÂ kq£nt¡XmWv.
t^mw kn sI«nS nÀ®b DtZymKØv dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvXn«pÅ sI«nS§fpsS hnhc§Ä
AS§nb cPnÌÀ hntÃPv BôkÀ kq£nt¡XmWv.
t^mw Un e£zdn SmIvkv cPnÌÀ hntÃPv Bôknepw Xmeq¡v Bôknepw
kq£nt¡XmWv.
A¸oÂ cPnÌÀ : BÀ.Un.H Hmôkv

5
dnhnj³ cPnÌÀ : IfIvStdäv
19þ7þ2011 v tijw nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯nbmb 4000 kvIzbÀ ôäv IqSpXÂ hnkvXoÀ®apÅ
KmÀlnI Bhiy¯nv D]tbmKn¡p¶ sI«nS§Ä¡v sI«nS nIpXn XpIbpsS 2 %
luknwKv t{]mPIvSv skkv Bbn«v CuSm¡Ww. (^nm³kv BIvSv 2011) (sk£³ 11) s]mXptaJe
Øm]§fpsS sI«nS§se sI«nS nIpXn IW¡m¡p¶XnÂ n¶pw Hgnhm¡nbn«nÃm¯XmWv.
(DZm:KSFE, KSEB, KFC, KSHB, KNA etc ) tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nbaw 1975 2(C) hIp¸nsâ 2þmw
hniZoIcW {]Imcw Hcp sI«nS¯nsâ hnhn[ A¸mÀ«vsaâpItfm ^vfmtäm Ds¦nÂ Sn
A¸mÀ«psaâpIfpsStbm ^vfmäpIfptStbm DSaØmhImiw hnhn[ hyànIfpsS t]cnÂ
Bbncn¡pIbpw Sn sI«nS¯nsâ nÀ½mW sNehv Sn hyànIÄ kwbpàambn hln¡pItbm
sNbvXn«ps¦nÂ ^vfmäpIfptSbpw/ A¸mÀ«vsaâpIfpsSbpw {]tXyI bqWnämbn IW¡m¡n
Hmtcm ^vfmäv/A¸mÀ«vsaâ v DSaØcpsSbpw t]cnÂ {]tXyIambn nIpXn IW¡mt¡XmWv.
tIcf sI«nSnIpXn nbahpw N«§fpw kw_-Ôn¨ tNmZymhen
Xmeq¡môknte-¡pÅ tNmZym-hen
1. [À½ Øm]§fpsS sI«nS nIpXn nÀ®bw
[À½Øm]§fmbpÅ sI«nS§fpsS nIpXn nÀ®b¯nv Ahkm
XocpamsaSp¡mmbn A¯cw tIkpIÄ tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nba¯nse sk£³ 3 (1)
(_n) {]Imcw kÀ¡mcnv Ab¨psImSpt¡XmWv. Ab-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯n-«ptm? (_Ôs¸«
^bepIÄ ]cntim[n¡pI)
2. sI«nS¯nsâ hnkvXoÀ®w IW¡v
F. tIcf sI«nS nIpXn nba¯nse sk£³ 2(1) Apkcn¨pw, 4.1.1996 se 23474/93/F¨v 3/
sF.hn Kh. hniZoIcWw Apkcn¨pw Xmakmhiy¯nmbpÅ sI«nS¯nsâ nIpXn
nÀ®bw sN¿pt¼mÄ ImÀ t]mÀ¨v, en^väv dqw, Bôkv dqw, tImWn¸Sn F¶nh
IW¡nseSp¯n«ptm? (^bepIÄ ]cntim[n¡pI)
_n. sI«nS nIpXnbnÂ n¶pw Hgnhm¡s¸« GsX¦nepw sI«nS¯nsâ Hgnhm¡Â AÀlXsb
njvêam¡p¶ coXn-bnÂ Sn sI«nSw D]tbmKn¡p¶ps¦nÂ A¯cw sI«nS§fpsS
DSaØÀ sI«nSw ]qÀ¯nbmb XobXn apXÂ 12% ]ng ]eni DÄs¸sSbpÅ sI«nS nIpXn
ASbv¡m³ _m²yØcmWv. C¯cw tIkpIÄ GsX¦nepaptm?
(]cn-tim-[m Ipdn¸v X¿m-dm-¡pI)
kn. t^mdw 1 Â hntÃ-Pm-ô-kÀ tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«pÅ sI«nS¯nsâ hnkvXoÀ®w DÄs¸Sp¯nb
Ém_nÂ n¶pw nIpXn nÀ®b D¯chnÂ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«pÅ sI«nS hnkvXoÀ®¯nsâ
Ém_pw X½nÂ hyXymkw h¶ tIkpIÄ Dtm? (^b-ep-IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-I)
3. nIpXn ASbv¡m³ sshInb tIkpIfnÂ ]eni CuSm¡Â
N«w 12 {]Imcw nIpXn HSp¡p¶Xnv hogvN hcp¯p¶ nInXn IpSnÈnI¡mcnÂ n¶pw
{]XnhÀjw 18% nc¡nÂ ]eni CuSm¡nbn«ptm? hogvN hcp¯nbhÀs¡Xnsc BÀ.BÀ
S]Sn kzoIcn¨n«ptm?

6
4. nIpXn Npa¯Â D¯chv ÂIÂ
F. nIpXn Npa¯Â D¯chnsâ ]IÀ¸v bYmkabw ssI¸äv ckoXntmSpIqSn _Ôs¸«
hntÃPv HmôkÀ¡v ÂInbn«ptm? nIpXn CuSm¡p¶Xnv hogvN hcmXncn¡m³
C¡mcyw {]tXyIw {i²n¨n«ptm?
_n. NmÀÖv HmôkÀamÀ¡v ]p: ]cntim[bv¡mbn ÂInbn«pÅ ^bepIfnÂ kab
_ÔnXambn ]p: ]cntim[ S¯n dnt¸mÀ«v kaÀ¸n¡p¶ptm?
5. A¸oÂ/dnhnj³/tÌ
F. tÌ tIkpIfpsS kz`mhw, D¯chv w, XobXn, XpI Hmtcm tIkpIfpsSbpw Ipdn¡pI.
_n. tÌ tIkpIÄ¡pthn X¡kab¯v S]Sn kzoIcn¡mdptm? (GXmpw ^bepIÄ
]cntim[n¨v êw Ipdn¡pI)
kn. A¸oÂ /dnhnj³ tIkpIfnÂ A¸teäv/ dnhnj³ AtXmdnänIÄ A`n{]mbw Bcmªv
dn¡mÀUpIÄ Bhiys¸« tIkpIÄ F{X? (_Ôs¸« ^bepIÄ ]cntim[n¡pI)
Un. XoÀ¸m¡nb A¸oÂ/ dnhnj³ tIkpIfnÂ XpSÀ S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨n«ptm?
(_Ôs¸« ^bepIÄ ]cntim[n¡pI)
NB: Fkv.Fkv.sF cPnkvt{Sj³ DÅ sI«nS§fpsS sI«nS nIpXnbnÂ n¶v Hgnhm¡nbn«nÃ.
XpSÀ tNmZymhen
1. I£n dnt«¬ lmPcm¡nbn«ptm?
2. dnt«WnÂ hnkvXoÀ® hyXymkw h¶n«ptm?
3. hnkvXoÀ® hyXymkw NmÀÖv HmôkÀ ]cntim[n¨v tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«ptm?
4. t^mdw 1 se FÃm tImf§fpw hntÃPv HmôkÀ icnbmbn ]qcn¸n¨n«ptm?
5. ]Wn ]qÀ¯oIcn¨ XobXn hn.H tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«ptm?
6. 1.4.14 v tijw ]Wn]qÀ¯oIcn¨v hoSpIÄ¡v ]pXpXmbn nIpXn {]Imchpw ]gbh ]gb
nIpXn {]ImchpamtWm Akkv sNbvXn«pÅsX¶v ]cntim[n¡pI?
7. _p¡nwKv cPnÌÀ kq£n¡p¶ptm?
8. If£³ cPnÌÀ/ Nn« kq£n¡p¶ptm? (GXmpw tIkpIÄ F cPnÌcpambn
H¯ptm¡pI.
9. ]mÀ«v Assk³saâ v cPnÌÀ kq£n¡p¶ptm?
10. A¸oÂ cPnÌÀ kq£n¡p¶ptm?

7
tIcf `qan ]Xnhv nbaw 1960
tIcf `qan ]Xnhv N´w 1964
tIcfØnse ]©mbØv {]tZißƒ°v am{Xw _m[Iambn´p≈XmWv Cu N´ßƒ. AXpsIm≠v
`qan ]Xnhnv e`n°p∂ At]£ ]©mbØv {]tZisØ `qan°pth≠nbp≈XmtWm F∂v BZyw
Xs∂ Dd∏phcpØWw. Cu N´ßfnse N´w 1 F (i) apX¬ (vi) kqNn∏n®n´p≈ KWßfn¬s∏´ `qan,
]Xnhv S]Sn°v ]cnKWn°m≥ ]mSp≈X√. Ah NphsS tN¿°p∂p.
N´w 1 F
(i) tIm¿∏tdj≥, apnkn∏¬, sskymhmkÿew (cantonment) F∂o {]tZißfpw
CtXt]mep≈ GsX¶nepw {]tZißƒ Hcp {]tXyI DØchneqsS k¿°m¿
n›bn°p∂psh¶n¬ AØcw {]tZißfpw
(ii) tXbne, Im∏n, d∫¿, Izbnacw (Cinchona) Gew F∂o Irjn°mbn ]Xn®p ¬Im≥,
{]tXyIambn k¿°m¿ am‰n h®n´p≈ `qan.
(iii) 1947˛sk IpØI]m´ dqƒkv {]Imca√msX at‰sX¶nepw N´ßƒ {]Imcw ]Xn®p ¬In-b-
Xpw, ]Xn®p ¬Im-p-≈-Xm-bp≈ `qan.
(iv) I≠p-Ir-jn, hncpXn XpS-ßn-b-Xp-t]m-ep≈ C-ß-fn¬s∏´ k¿°m¿ `qan.
(v) k¿°m-cp-ambn GsX-¶nepw {]tXyI F{Kn-sa‚n¬s∏-´n-´p≈ k¿°m¿ `qan.
(vi) 1994-˛se ]©m-bØv cmPv BIvSv {]Imcw ]©m-b-Øn¬ n£n-]vX-amb k¿°m¿ `qan.
(1994-˛se ]©m-bØv cmPv BIvSnse 169-˛emw hIp∏v {]Imcw s]mXp-h-gn, ]me-ßƒ, Iep-ßp-Iƒ,
InS-ßp-Iƒ, AW-Iƒ F∂n-hbpw Ahbv°p apI-fntem hi-ß-fntem D≈ then-Ifpw kwc-
£W kwhn-[m-hpw Ah-tbmSv tN¿∂p-In-S-°p∂ kzImcy kzØ-√mØ F√m `qanbpw ]©m-
b-Øn¬ n£n-]vX-am-Wv.)
218-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw s]mXp-P-e-am¿§w, Zn-I-fpsS XS-ßfpw Xoc-ß-fpw, sNdp-]p-g-I-fpw, Nmep-
I-fpw, tXmSp-I-fpw XSm-I-ß-fpw, Imb-ep-I-fpw Pe-am¿§-ß-fpw, ocp-d-h, Pe-kw-`-c-Wn-I-fpw, o¿X-
Sw, Pe-[m-c, InW¿, Im∏v, Nmev F∂n-hbpw Ah-tbmSv tN¿∂p InS-°p∂ kzImcy `qan A√mØ
`qanbpw ]©m-b-Øn¬ n£n-]vX-am-Wv.)
GsX√mw Bh-iy-ßƒ°mbn `qan-]-Xn-hnvv At]-£n-°mw.
Cu N´-ß-fnse Ap-_‘w ˛4¬ sImSp-Øn-´p≈ ^md-Øn-ep-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°Ww At]-£-Iƒ.
N´w 4˛¬ njvI¿jn-®n-cn-°p∂ {]Imcw hy‡n-t°m, IpSpw-_-Øntm ]Xn®p ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
1. Irjn Bh-iy-Ønv (personalcultivation)
2. hoSv n¿-Ωm-W-Ønv (House sites)
3. At]-£-Is‚ cPn-tÃUv `qan-tbmSv tN¿∂p InS-°p-∂Xpw KpW-]-c-amb Ap-`-h-Ønv th≠n
hcp-∂-Xp-amb `qan°v (Beneficialenjoyment)
Im¿jn-Im-h-iy-Ønv ]Xn®p ¬Im-hp∂ `qan-bpsS ]c-am-h[n ]cn[n N´w 5˛¬ Ap-im-kn-®n-´p-≠v.
AX-p-k-cn-®vN´w 5(1).
ka-Xe {]tZ-iØv 50 sk‚pw, ae-tbmc {]tZ-iØv Hcp G°-dp-amWv (N´w 5(1)) (03.03.05-˛se Pn.-H(-]n) 63/
2005/B¿.Un/º¿ {]Imcw t`Z-KXn sNbvX-Xv. ssIh-i-an-√mØ `qan-bm-sW-¶n¬ ka-Xe {]tZiØv
Hcp G°dpw ae-tbmc {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ aq∂v G°dpw Bbpw ]m´-°m-em-h[n Ign-™tXm A√m-ØtXm
Bb `qan ssIhiw h®n-cn-°p-Ibpw Bb-Xn¬ tZﬁßƒ h®v ]nSn-∏n-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ ka-Xe {]tZ-i-ß-
fn¬ c≠v G°dpw ae-tbmc {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ mev G°-dp-ambpw 24.12.2013 apX¬ {]m_-ey-Øn¬ N´w t`Z-
KXn hcp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. (Pn.H (]n) 425/14/B¿.Un/XobXn 30.09..14)
]cn[n Xocp-am-n-°p-tºmƒ At]-£n® `qan°v ]pdsa At]-£-Is‚ IpSpw-_-Øn-ep≈ cPn-tÃUv `qan

8
IqSn IW-°n-se-Sp-°-W-sa∂v N´w 5(2)-˛¬ njvI¿jn-®n-´p-≠v.
N´w 6˛¬ hoSp n¿Ωm-W-Øn-pw, KpW-]-c-amb Ap-`-h-Ønpw ]Xn®p ¬Im-hp∂ ]cn[n hyh-ÿ-sN-
bvXn-´p-≠v.
N´w 6(1) {]Imcw hoSv n¿Ωm-W-Ønv Hcp IpSpw-_-Ønv ]Xn®p ¬-Im-hp∂ ]c-am-h[n ]cn[n 15
sk‚mWv (6.072 B¿)
N´w 6(2) {]Imcw KpW-]-c-amb Ap-`-h-Ønv ¬Im-hp∂ ]c-am-h[n ]cn[n 15 sk‚ v
]Xn®p ¬Ip∂ `qan°v CuSm-t°≠ hne
N´w 6(3) Ap-k-cn®v KpW-]-c-amb Ap-`--h-Ønv ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂ `qan°v ]Xphp ka-bsØ Itºm-f-
hn-ebpw N´w 10(4)-˛¬ Ap-im-kn-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ k¿s∆ Nm¿÷v XpS-ßn-b-hbpw CuSm-°-Ww.
Ic-`qan (]p-c-bn-Sw) ˛ 1000/˛cq] (G-°¿ H∂n-v)
new ˛ 1000/˛ cq] (G-°¿ H∂n-v)
]p¬ta-Snv ˛ 200/˛ cq] (G-°¿ H∂n-v)
N´w 6(1) Ap-k-cn®v hoSv n¿Ωm-W-Ønv ]Xn®v ¬Ip∂ `qan°v sk‚ v H∂nv 200/˛cq] nc-°n¬
CuSm-°-Ww.
Chbv°v ]pd-sa, N´w 10(3)-˛¬ Ap-im-kn-®n-cn-°p∂ {]Im-c-ap≈ hr-£-hn-ebpw N´w 10(4) {]Im-c-ap≈
k¿t∆ Nm¿÷v XpS-ßn-b-hbpw CuSm-°-Ww.
F∂m¬ ]ń-I-PmXn/]ń-I-h¿§-°m-cn¬ n∂pw Xd-hn-e, k¿s∆ Nm¿Pv XpS-ßn-bh CuSm-t°-≠-Xn-
s√∂v N´w 10(5)-˛¬ ]d-™n-´p-≠v.
`qan- ]Xn®p ¬Ip-tºmƒ ]men-t°≠ ap≥K-W-m-{Iaw (N´w 7)
Ime-l-c-W-s∏-´tXm ne-hn-ep-≈tXm Bb eokv {]Im-ctam As√-¶n¬ A-[n-IrX {]thiw aptJ
ncm-t£-]-ambn Ap-`-h-Øn-ep-≈tXm Bb `qan 01.08.1971-˛v apºv Hcmƒ ssIhiw h®-p-`-hn-®p-cp-∂-
Xm-sW-¶n¬, B Bƒ°v {]kvXpX `qan ]Xn®p ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ N´w 5(1)-˛¬ njvI¿jn-®n-
cn-°p∂ ]cn-[nbpw {]Xn-h¿jw IpSpw-_-hm¿jn-I-h-cp-amw 1,00,000 cq] Ihn-b-cp-sX∂ hyh-ÿbpw
]men-®p-sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww {]kvXpX `qan ]Xn®p ¬tI-≠Xv (N´w 7(1)). (28.10.14 se Pn.-H.(-]n) 450/14/
B¿.Un º¿ t`Z-K-Xn)
ssIh--i-an-√mØ `qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip-tºmƒ ]men-t°≠ ap≥K-W-m-{Iaw N´w 7(2) ]d-bp-∂Xv NphsS
tN¿°p-∂p.
1. kz¥-ambn `qan C√mØ hm¿jn-I-h-cp-amw 1,00,000/˛ cq]-bn¬ Xmsg-bp-≈-h¿ (A-t]-£-bpsS e`y-
X-b-p-k-cn-®v, ]Xnhv `qan-bpsS hnkvXr-Xn-bn¬ 10% hnap-‡-`-S-∑m¿°pw, 25% ]ń-Ih¿§/ ]ń-I-PmXn-
bn¬s∏-´-h¿°pw Cu ]cn-K-W--bn¬s∏-SpØn ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.) (Pn.-H(-]n) 450/14/B¿.Un XobXn
28.10.2014)
2. kz-¥ambn `qan-bn-√m-Ø-h¿°pw ssknI S-]-Sn-bpsS ê-ambn AwK-ssh-Ieyw kw`-hn® `S-
∑m¿t°m, ac-W-s∏´ `S-∑m-cm-sW-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS B{in-X¿t°m
3. n›n-X-k-a-b-]-cn-[n-°p-≈n¬ At]£ ¬In Xß-fpsS `qan Xncn-s®-Sp-°p-hm≥ Ign-bmØ 30000/
˛cq-]-bn¬ Xmsg hm¿jnI IpSpw-_-h-cp-am--ap-≈-h¿.
4. kz¥-ambn `qan C√m-Ø-hcpw aq∂p h¿j-Øn¬ Ipd-bmØ k¿∆o-kp-≈-hcpw hninjvS tkh--
Ønv _lp-aXn ap{Z e`n-®n-´p-≈-h-cp-amb `S-∑m¿°pw.

9
5. hm¿jnI hcp-amw 30,000/˛ cq]-bn¬ Xmsg-bp-≈-hcpw ssIh-i-ap≈ `qan Cu N´-ß-fn¬ ]d-bp∂
`q]-cn-[n°v Xmsg-bp-≈-h-cpw.
eokv Bbn e`n-®-tXm, A-[n-IrX {]th-iw aptJ ssIh-i-ap-≈tXm Bb `qan, ]cn-[n-bn¬ IqSp-X-
ep-s≠-¶n¬ ]cn[n Ign™ `qan bmsXmcp jvS ]cn-lm-chpw Bh-iy-s∏-SmsX k¿°m-cnv XncnsI
¬ImØ Hcp IpSpw-_-Ønv `qan ]Xn®p ¬I-cp-sX∂v N´w 7(3)-˛¬ ]d-™n-´p-≠v. ]cn-[n-bn¬ Ihn™
`qan Hgn-∏n-°¬ S-]-Sn°p hnt[-b-am-°-≠-Xp-am-Wv.
]Xnhv n_-‘--Iƒ.
N´w 8˛¬ `qan ]Xnhv n_-‘--Iƒ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. N´w 8(1) Ap-k-cn®v ]Xn®v Inńb `qan ]c-º-
cmhIm-i-am-b-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]Xn®p Inń 25 h¿jw Ign-™mte ssIam‰w sNøm≥ ]mSp≈q F∂v
N´w 8(1) F {]Imcw hyh-ÿ-bp-≠v. (Pn.-H.(-]n) 49/2009/B¿.Un XobXn : 24.-01.09) F∂m¬ 24.12.2013 apX¬
ssIh-i-ap≈ `qan ]Xn®p Inń-bm¬ 25 h¿jw Ignt™ ssIam‰w sNømhq F∂ hyhÿ Hgn-hm-
°nbpw ssIh-i-an-√mØ `qan ]Xn®p Inń-bm¬ 25 h¿jw Ignt™ ssIam‰w sNøm-hp-sb∂ hyhÿ
ne-n¿Ønbpw N´ t`Z-KXn hcp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. (Pn.H (]n) 425/14/B¿.Un XobXn: 30.09.14)
F∂m¬ kl-I-cW kwL-ßƒ, k¿°m¿ AwKo-IrX [-Im-cy ÿm]--ßƒ d∫¿t_m¿Uv,
‰o t_m¿Uv XpS-ßnb ÿm]--ß-fn¬ n∂pw, ]Xn®p Inńb Bfntm IpSpw-_-Øntm Im¿jn-Im-h-iy-
Øn-pw, Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xn-p≈ sIń-S-n¿Ωm-W-Ønpw hmbv]-°mbn ]Xn®p Inńb `qan CuSp-h-bv°m-
hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
GXv Bh-iy-Øn-mtWm `qan ]Xn®p Inń-bXv AtX Bh-iy-Ønv th≠n ]´bw e`n®v Hcp h¿j-Øn-
p-≈n¬ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°-Ww F∂v N´w 8(2)-˛¬
N´w 9(1) F˛-bntem 8(2)tem ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ n_-‘--Iƒ ewLn-°p∂ ]£tam (N´w 8(3)
]Xnhv. ymb-bp-‡-a-s√∂v Is≠-Øn-bmtem sX‰mbn hnhcw [cn-∏n-®Xpaqetam ]Xnhv A[n-Imc ]cn-[n-
°p-]p-d-Øm-bmtem ]Xnhv S-]Sn {Ia-ß-fn¬ hogvN Is≠-Øn-bmtem AXv d±m-°p-∂-XmWv F∂v N´w
8(3) Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p.
tIm¿∏-td-j≥, apn-kn-∏m-en-‰n, It‚m¨sa‚ v XpS-ßnb {]tZ-i-ß-sfm-gn-sI-
bp≈ ]©m-bØv {]tZ-isØ `qan ]Xnhv kw_-‘n® N´w
]©mbØv {]tZißfn¬ hoSv h°p∂Xntm, beneficial enjoyment˛tm ]Xn®p ¬Imhp∂
`qanbpsS ]camh[n hnkv{Xo¿Æw. 6.07 N.B¿ (15 sk‚ v) BWv. kz¥w Irjn BhiyØnv ]Xn®p
¬Imhp∂ ]camh[n `qanbpsS hnkvXo¿Æw N´w 5 {]Imcw kaXe {]tZißfn¬ 50 sk‚pw
aetbmc {]tZißfn¬ Hcp G°dpw Bbncp∂p.
F∂m¬ 30.09.2014 se Pn.H(]n) 425/14/B¿.Un º¿ t`ZKXn {]Imcw 24.12.13 apX¬ kaXe
{]tZißfn¬ Hcp G°dpw aetbmc {]tZißfn¬ 3 G°dpambn ]p¿ n¿Æbn®p. (tZlWvUßfn¬
Cs√¶n¬) ssIhi°m¿ hne]nSn∏p≈ tZlZWvUßƒ neamsW¶n¬ Hcp G°¿ ]pcbnSamsW¶n¬
kaXe {]tZißfn¬ 2 G°dpw neamsW¶n¬ 2 G°dpw ]pcbnSamsW¶n¬ 4 G°dpambn h¿≤n∏n®p.
Fkv.kn./Fkv.Sn hn`mKØnep≈h¿°v `qan hne, k¿s∆ Unam¿t°j≥ Nm¿÷v IpSn»nI F∂nh
ASbvt°≠Xn√. hoSv h°p∂Xnpw kzbw Irjn°pw `qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂Xv Xlkn¬Zm¿ BWv.
F∂m¬. beneficial enjoyment {]Imcw `qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂Xnp≈ A[nImcw B¿.Un.H.bv°mWv.
`qan ]XnhnpfAf At]£ e`n®m¬ kzoIcnt°≠ S]Sn{Iaw.
]©mbØv {]tZißfnse `qan ]Xnhnp≈ At]£ _‘s∏´ Xmeq°môkn¬ e`n®m¬
BbXv Xmeq°nse F¬.F 1 º¿ cPnÃdn¬ tN¿Øv _‘s∏´ hnt√Pmôk¿°v AtzjWØnpw
dnt∏m¿ńpambn Ab°p∂p.
`qan ]Xnhpambn _‘s∏´v hnt√Pn¬ {][mambpw 3 cPnÃdpIƒ kq£n°p∂p.

10
1. cPnÃ¿ º¿ V ˛ ]Xn®p sImSp°mhp∂ `qanbpsS hnhchpw s]mXp BhiyØnv am‰n h°s∏´
`qanbpsS hnhchpw ImWn°p∂Xv.
2. cPnÃ¿ VI ˛ `qan ]Xnhv At]£m cPnÃ¿.
3. cPnÃ¿ º¿ VII˛ ]Xn®p sImSp°p∂ `qanbnse k¿°m¿ DSaÿXbn¬ nen¿Ønbn´p≈
hr£ßfpsS cPnÃ¿.
`qan ]Xnhnp≈ At]£ hnt√Pmôkn¬ e`n®m¬ At]£bpsS hnhcßƒ VI˛mw º¿
cPnÃdn¬ tN¿°p∂p. AXnptijw _‘s∏´ cPnÃdpIfpw (Xcniv cPnÃ¿, _n.‰n.B¿ apXembh)
ÿehpw ]cntim[n®v Xmsg]dbp∂h ASßnb dnt∏m¿´v Xømdm°Ww.
1) s{]mt^m¿a dnt∏m¿´v
2) Xmeq°v k¿s∆b¿ Xømdm°nb hkvXphns‚ kvsI®v.
3) semt°j≥ kvsI®v
4) alk¿˛ (alkdn¬ shńXncpØ¬ ]mSn√, hy‡amb hnemktØmSp IqSnb km£nIfpsS
H∏pw t]cpw D≠mbncn°Ww.)
5) `qan ]Xnhv enÃns‚ ]I¿∏v
6) _n.‰n.B¿ ]I¿∏v /sk‰n¬sa‚ns‚ ]I¿∏v
7) ap{Z]{XØn¬ Xømdm°nb At]£IcpsS kXyhmMvaqew
8) `qanbpsS hne, n¿Æb dnt∏m¿´v
9) hnt√PmôkdpsS AtzjW dnt∏m¿´v
Sn dnt∏m¿´v Xmeq°n¬ e`n®p Ign™m¬ N´w 12(1) {]Imcap≈ tmókv Xmeq°môknepw
_‘s∏´ ]©mbØv Hmôknepw, hnt√Pmôknepw ]ckys∏SpØWw. ]ckys∏SpØnbXns‚
]I¿∏v ^ben¬ kq£n°Ww. {]kvXpX tmóknt∑¬ Bt£]ap≈ ]£w AXv ka¿∏n°m≥ 15
Znhkw ¬IWw. AXnptijw Xmeq°v `qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰nbn¬ ]cntim[°pw ip]m¿i°pambn
ka¿∏n°Ww. `qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰nbnse BsI ]s¶SpØ AwKßfn¬ 3
/4
t]cpsS AwKoImcw Ds≠¶n¬
am{Xta `qan ]Xn®p¬Im≥ ]mSp≈q. (N´w 12 F) ann´vkns‚ ]I¿∏v ^ben¬ kq£n°Ww.
`qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰nbn¬ AwKoImcw e`n®p Ign™m¬ N´w 9(1) {]Imcap≈ (orderof assignment)
`qan ]Xnhv DØchv I£n°v ¬IWw. Sn DØchn¬ `qanhne, hr£hne, nIpXn IpSn»nI, k¿s∆
Unam¿t°j≥ Nm¿÷v F∂nh Dƒs∏SpØnbncn°Ww. Sn DØchv {]Imcap≈ XpI 3 amkØnp≈n¬
AS®v sNem≥ Xmeq°n¬ lmPcm°nbm¬ ]´bw (N´w (2)) ¬Imhp∂XmWv. 3 amkØnp≈n¬ `qan
]Xnhv DØchv {]Imcap≈ XpI AS®ns√¶n¬ dhyp UnhnjW¬ Hm]ok¿°v DØchns‚ XobXn
apX¬ Hcp h¿jw hscbpw Pn√mIfIvS¿ 3 h¿jw hscbpw em‚ v IΩojW¿°v 5 h¿jw hscbpw
Cfhv ¬Imhp∂XmWv. 5 h¿jØn¬ IqSpX¬ Cfhv ¬Ip∂Xnp≈ A[nImcw k¿°mcnmWv.
(N´w 9(7))
]´bw ¬Ip∂Xpp apºv BbXns‚ hnhcßƒ Xmeq°nep≈ F¬.F ˛2 º¿ cPnÃdn¬
tN¿t°≠XmWv.
I£n°v ]´bw ¬In Ign™m¬ BbXns‚ Hcp ]I¿∏v _‘s∏´ hnt√Pv B^nknte°pw
¬tI≠XmWv. hnt√Pmôk¿ _‘s∏´ cPnÃdpIƒ/ A°u≠pIfn¬ Bhiyambn
tcJs∏SpØepIƒ SØnb tijw X≠t∏cp ]nSn®v Icw FgpXn ¬Ip∂p.
N´w 8 {]Imcw ]Xn®p In´p∂ `qan ]cºcmKXambn Ap`hn°mhp∂Xpw F∂m¬ 25
h¿jtØ°v Aym[os∏SpØm≥ ]mSn√mØXpamWv. F∂m¬ ssIhiap≈ `qanbmWv ]Xn®p
¬InbsX¶n¬ 24.12.2013 apX¬ 25 h¿jw F∂Xv Hgnhm°n k¿°m¿ DØchmbn´p≠v.
(Pn.H.(]n) w. 425/2014/B¿.Un XobXn : 30.09.14)
`qan]Xn®p evtI≠Xns‚ ap≥KWm{Iaw N´w 7˛¬ ]d™n´p≠v.
(N´w 7, Pn.H(]n)w.450/14/B¿.Un XobXn : 28.10.2014)
sIńS n¿ΩmWØnmbn `qan ]Xn®p ¬Iptºmƒ _‘s∏´ I£nIƒ sk‚nv 200/˛ cq]

11
nc°n¬ Xdhne ¬tI≠XmWv. beneficial enjoyment ({]tbmP{]Zamb Ap`hmImiØnv) {]Imcw
`qan ]Xn®p ¬Iptºmƒ `qanbpsS Itºmfhne ¬tI≠XmWv. Irjn BhiyØnv ]Xn®p
evIptºmƒ G°sdm∂nv 1000/˛ cq] nc°nepw `qanhne CuSmt°≠XmWv.
II. apnkn∏¬, tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZißfnse `qan ]Xnhv N´w, 1995
]Xn®p ¬Imhp∂ `qanbpsS hnkvXo¿Æw˛hoSv hbv°p∂Xnv ap≥kn∏¬ {]tZiØv 10 sk‚pw,
tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZiØv 5 sk‚pw. 100000 cq]bmWv hm¿jnI hcpam]cn[n.
Fkv.kn/Fkv.Sn hn`mKØnep≈h¿ k¿°m¿ `qanbpsS hne ASbvt°≠Xn√,
`qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂Xv˛ Pn√mIfIvS¿ BWv. ÿm]ßƒ°v `qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂Xnp≈
A[nImcw Kh¨sa‚mWv. beneficial enjoyment˛ap≥kn∏men‰nbn¬ 5 sk‚ v hscbpw, tIm¿∏tdj≥
{]tZißfn¬ 3 sk‚p hscbpw `qanbpsS Itºmf hne ASbv°Ww,
`qan ]Xnhnv N´w 6(6) {]Imcw Form No.1 ¬ At]£ ka¿∏n°Ww.
`qan ]Xnhnp≈ At]£bn¬ At]£I≥ hnhmlnXmsW¶n¬ `mcy`¿Øm°≥am¿ kwbp‡ambn
At]£ ka¿∏nt°≠Xpw ]´bw 2 BfpIfpsSbpw t]cn¬ ¬tI≠XpamWv. _‘s∏´
hnt√Pmôk¿ ]©mbØv {]tZißfn¬ `qan ]Xn®p ¬Ip∂Xnp kzoIcn°p∂ coXnbn¬ dnt∏m¿´pw
kvsI®pw Ap_‘ dn°m¿UpIfpw Xømdm°n Xlkn¬Zm¿°v ka¿∏n°p∂p. Xlkn¬Zm¿
]Xnhnp≈ ^b¬ hniZambn ]cntim[n®v (Bhiysa¶n¬ ta¬ ]cntim[ SØn) dnt∏m¿´v Pn√m
IfIvS¿°v ka¿∏n°Ww.
Pn√mIfIvS¿ N´w 7(1) {]Imcw tmókv _‘s∏´ hnt√Pmôknepw ap≥kn∏¬/tIm¿∏tdj≥
Hmôknepw Xmeq°môknepw {]kn≤oIcn°Ww. {]kn≤oIcn®Xns‚ ]I¿∏v ^ben¬ kq£n°Ww.
`qan, ]Xnhv enÃn¬ Dƒs∏ńńs√¶n¬ BbXv Dƒs∏SpØn S]Sn{Iaw Xømdm°Ww. BbXnptijw
ap≥kn∏¬/tIm¿∏tdj≥ `qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰nbpsS ip]m¿i°mbn ka¿∏n°Ww. apnkn∏¬
{]tZißfn¬ B¿.Un.H bpw tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZißfn¬ Pn√mIfIvS¿°pw `qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰nbpsS
I¨ho¿amcmbncn°pw.
`qan ]Xnhv IΩn‰n AwKoImcw ¬In Ign™m¬ N´w 8 {]Imcw t^mdw 3¬ Order of Assign-
ment ¬IWw. Cu Hm¿U¿ e`n®v 30 ZnhkØnIw I£n `qan hne AS®v ckoXv lmPcm°Ww.
BbXv e`n®pIgn™m¬ N´w 10 {]Imcw t^mdw 4¬ ]´bw ¬IWw. ]´bw ¬InbXns‚
hnhcßƒ ImWn°p∂ cPnÃ¿ Xmeq°môknepw IfIvStd‰nepw kq£n°Ww.
C{]Imcw e`n°p∂ ]´bw 12 h¿jtØ°v Aym[os∏SpØm≥ ]mSn√. F∂m¬ ]cºcmKXambn
Ap`hn°mhp∂XmWv.
]m´w
1960˛se tIcf `qan ]Xnhv nbaØnse 7˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcap≈ A[nImcßƒ
hnntbmKn®psIm≠v k¿°m¿ n¿Ωn® 1964 se tIcf `qan ]Xnhv N´w 1995 se apnkn∏¬, tIm¿∏tdj≥
{]tZißfnse `qan ]Xnhv N´w F∂nh {]ImcamWv k¿°m¿ `qan ]m´w/ ssek≥kv hyhÿbn¬
AphZn°p∂Xv.
k¿°mcntm, s]mXp BhiyØntm DSSn th≠mØXpw F∂m¬ `mhnbn¬
th≠nht∂bv°mhp∂Xpamb k¿°m¿ `qanbmWv ]m´w / ssek≥kv hyhÿbn¬ AphZn°p∂Xv.
nehn¬ ]©mbØv {]tZißfn¬ 1964 se tIcf `qan ]Xnhv N´w, 19/12/1985 se (Fw.Fkv)º¿
1026/85 F∂nhbnse hyhÿIƒ {]Imchpw ap≥kn∏¬ tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZißfn¬ 1995 se tIcf
`qan ]Xnhv N´ {]Imchpw `qan ]m´ØnphZn°p∂p.
kwÿmßƒ°v ]m´w AphZn°p∂Xnp≈ A[nImcw k¿°mcnmWv. ap≥kn∏¬
tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZißfn¬ hy‡nIƒ°v ]m´w AphZn°p∂Xnmbn t^mdw 5¬ I£n ¬Inb
At]£ kvsI®v, al ¿, Itºmf hne (ymbhnesb B[mcam°n), ymbhne cPnÃdns‚ ]I¿∏v,
_n.‰n.B¿ ]I¿∏v hy‡amb ip]m¿i F∂nh _‘s∏´ Xlkn¬Zm¿ Pn√m IfIvS¿°v ka¿∏n°p∂p.

12
BbXv ]cntim[n®v Pn√m IfIvS¿, aq∂p h¿jtØbv°v ]m´w AphZn°p∂p. ÿm]ßƒ°v ]m´w
AphZn°p∂Xnmbn Xlkn¬Zm¿ ta¬ hnhcn® {]Imcap≈ dn°m¿UpIƒ Pn√m IfIvS¿°v
ka¿∏n°pIbpw Pn√m IfIvS¿ hy‡amb ip]m¿itbmSpIqSn em‚ v dhyp IΩojW¿ hgn
k¿°mcnte°v s{]mt∏mk¬ Ab°pIbpw sNøp∂p. ]©mbØv {]tZißfn¬ Xlkn¬Zm¿°v
ka¿∏n°p∂ At]£bn¬ _‘s∏´ hnt√Pmôk¿ AtzjWw SØn dn°m¿UpIƒ
Xlkn¬Zm¿°v ka¿∏n°Ww. {]kvXpX dnt∏m¿ńt‚bpw ]cntim[bpsSbpw shfn®Øn¬ ]´bw
AphZn°pw. (Xlkn¬Zm¿, B¿.Un.H, Pn√mIfIvS¿, k¿°m¿) F∂o A[nIrX¿°v ]´bw ¬Imhp∂
]cn[n n›bn®n´p≠v.)
1995 se tIcf ap≥kn∏¬/ tIm¿∏tdj≥ `qan ]Xnhv N´w 12 {]Imcw nehnep≈tXm Imemh[n
Ahkmn®tXm Bb F√m ]m´ßfnepw aq∂p amkØnIw ]m´w ]pXp°p∂Xnmbn t^mw º¿
6 ¬ At]£ AssknwKv AtXmdn‰n°v ka¿∏n°p∂Xnv DØchmbncp∂p.
1964 se `qan ]Xnhv N´Ønse 13 apX¬ 30 hscbp≈ N´ßfnemWv ]m´w kw_‘n® hyhÿIƒ
Dƒs°m≈n®n´p≈Xv. ]©mbØv {]tZisØ ]mńc°pIƒ 19/12/1985 se Pn.H(Fw.Fkv) º¿ 1026/
86 B¿.Un º¿ DØchneqsSbpw k¿°m¿ n›bn®pØchmbn´p≠v.
1995 se nba {]Imcw hmWnPymhiyØnv (Commercial) ItºmfhnebpsS 20% nc°n¬
]m´hmSI n›bn®pØchmbncp∂Xv. 14/5/2004 se Pn.H(]n)º¿ 126/2004/dh. {]Imcw NphsS tN¿°pw
hn[w ]pXp°n DØchmIpIbpw 31/3/2004 hscbp≈ ]m´ IpSn»nIbpsS 25% am{Xw HSp°nbm¬
aXnsb∂v DØchmIpIbpw sNbvXncp∂p.
a) Land leased out to individuals or institutions purely of commercial nature -10%
b) Land involved in existing long term lease for 99 years to individuals and social and charitable
institutions at nominal lease rent- 5%
c) Land leased out to co-operative societies and institutions under the co-operatives societies
5%.
d) Land leased out to educational institutions and hospitals etc:
i) For minimum extent required for the essential functioning of the institution-2%
ii) Beyound for the essential functioning and used for coomercial purposes-10%
e) Land leased out to public sector institutions, institution of Central or state Government.
i) When used for non commercial purposes- 2%
ii) When used for commercial purpose-5%
f) Land leased out to institutions for promotion of cultural activities or tourism and club of all types-
2.5%
ii) The lease rent shall be revised at intervals of every three years.
]m´w ]pXp°p∂ tIkpIfn¬ 02.05.11 se Pn.H(Fw.Fkv) 174/11/dh {]Imcw Itºmf hne
ymbhnebpsS Ccńbmbn n›bn®v DØhmbn´p≠v.
ap≥kn∏¬ tIm¿∏tdj≥ {]tZißfn¬ F√m aq∂v h¿jw IqSptºmgpw ]m´ XpI ]pXp°nb
ItºmfhnebpsS ASnÿmØn¬ ]p¿ n¿Æbnt°≠XmWv.
27/07/11 se Pn.H (Fw.Fkv) º¿ 280/11/B¿.Un º¿ DØchv {]Imcw hmWnPymhiyØnv
AphZn°p∂ ]m´ßfpsS Imemh[n ]camh[n 10 h¿jambpw kvIqƒ, tlmkv]n‰¬
apXembhbv°v ]camh[n 30 h¿jambpw nPs∏SpØn DØchmbn´p≠v.
]m´w AphZn® `qan 6 amkw D]tbmKn°msX InS∂¬ BbXv Xncns®SpØv tÃ‰v em‚ v
_m¶n¬ nt£]n°p∂XmWv. (Pn.H (Fw.Fkv) º¿ 280/11/B¿.Un)
]m´ tIkpIfpsS hnhcßƒ kw_‘n® cPnÃ¿ Xmeq°môknepw IfIvStd‰nepw
mfXoIcn®v kq£nbvt°≠XmWv.

13
Form No.15 - koenwKv tI v kw_‘n® hnhcßƒ an®`qanbpsS hnhcßƒ jvS{]Xnêw
kw_‘n® hnhcßƒ koenwKv tIkv kw_‘n® BZnImcnI hnhcßƒ (tIkv Xncn®v) n¿±njvS
t^mdØn¬ Xs∂ kq£n°p∂ps≠∂pw up to date sNøp∂p F∂pw Dd∏mt°≠XmWv.
Form No.21 -s]mXp BhiyØnv o°nh®Xpw ]Xn®p sImSpØXpamb `qanbpsS hnhcßƒ. ]Xn®p
InńbhcpsS t]cp hnhcßƒ apXembh (n¿_‘ambpw kq£nt°≠XmWv.)
Xlko¬Zm¿ {i≤nt°≠ kwKXnIƒ
1. `qanbpsS hnhcßƒ kq£aambn G°¿ sk‚n¬ tcJs∏SpØnXcw (sh. II/III) tcJs∏SpØn
¬IpI.
2. Gs‰Sp°phm≥ DØchmb an®`qan bYmbabw Gs‰Sp°pI. Gs‰Sp°phm≥ Ign™ns√¶n¬
samØw Sn.F¬._n bv°v dnt∏m¿´v sNøpI. Hcp ImcWhimepw Gs‰Sp°p∂ tPmen o≠pt]mIcpXv
(`qan Ay ssIhiØnemIm≥ ImcWamIpw)
2 F. n›nX kab ]cn[n°p≈n¬ `qan Gs‰SpØn´pt≠m?
3. ]Xn®psImSp°p∂Xp hsc an®`qan kwc£n°pI.
s]mXp BhiyØnv o°n h® `qan kwc£n°pI.
4. cPnÃdpIƒ IrXyambpw am‰ßƒ tcJs∏SpØnbpw Xømdm°n hbv°pI.
5, BZmbw teew sNøp∂Xv BUn‰nwKnv hnt[bam°pI.
6. njvS {]Xnê ]{XnI IcSv Xømdm°n Bt£]ßƒ tI´v A¥naam°pI. em‚ v t_m¿Un¬
¬IpI.
7. jvS{]Xnêw XpI hnXcWw sNøpI.
`q]cnjv°cW nbaw˛ Pn√m IfIvS¿amcpsS NpaXeIƒ
tIcf `q]cnjv°cW (]cn[n) N´ßƒ N´w 25 {]Imcw Gs‰Sp°p∂ an®`qan
]Xn®psImSp°p∂Xphsc tm°n SØphm≥ em‚ v t_m¿Uns‚ ImemImeßfnep≈ n¿t±ißƒ°v
hnt[bambn Pn√m IfIvSsd NpaXes∏SpØnbn´p≠v.
Gs‰SpØ an®`qan hnXcWw sNøp∂ NpaXe em‚ v t_m¿Unp n£n]vXambncp∂Xv. AXmXv
Pn√m IfIvS¿am¿°v ¬Inbn´p≈Xpw AXpkcn®v `qan hnXcWØns‚ ]q¿ÆNpaXe Pn√m
IfIvS¿amcn¬ n£n]vXamWv.
N´w 29 {]Imcw ]Xn®psImSpØ `qan Aym[os∏SpØpItbm, ssIhiw Gs‰SpØv
A`nhr≤ns∏SpØpItbm sNømØ `qanbpsS ]Xnhv d±p sNbvXv ]p¿]Xnhp StØ≠Xv Pn√m
IfIvSdpsS NpaXebn¬s∏Sp∂p. tIcf `q]cnjv°cW nbaw. 96 hIp∏n¬ n›bn®ncn°p∂ XcØn¬
`qan Hmtcm hn`mKØnepw N´w 30(2)˛¬ ]dbp∂ ap≥KWm{Iaw ]men®v hnXcWw sNtø≠XmWv.
`qan ]Xnhnv sXcs™Sp°s∏Sp∂h¿°v ]Xn®psImSp°psa∂p≈ Hm^dpw (offer of assign-
ment) {Ibhne ASbv°phmp≈ Adnbn∏pw Form No.18 ˛¬ Pn√m IfIvStd‰n¬ Xs∂ Xømdm°n
¬tI≠XmWv. {Ibhne H∂mwXhWtbm apgphptam AS®tijw Deed ofAssignment form No.19˛¬
Pn√m IfIvS¿ H∏ph®pXs∂ ¬tI≠XmWv. Form No. 18,19 ¬Iphm≥ a‰mscbpw Pn√mIfIvS¿
A[nImcs∏SptØ≠Xn√.
N´w 29˛¬ ]dbp∂ n_‘Iƒ ewLn°p∂ ]Xnhv d±p sNbvXv ]p¿ ]Xnhv StØ≠XmWv
]p¿ hnXcWw SØmsX InS°p∂ `qanbn¬ ssItø‰ßfp≠mIpw.
GO(Rt) 2544/12/RD- Exemption U/S 81 (3)
tIcf `q]cnjv°cW nbaw 81(3)(_n) hIp∏n¬ ]dbp∂ Bhiyßsf ap≥n¿Øn k¿°m¿
KÃv hn⁄m]ØneqsS `qanbpsS koenwKv hyhÿIfn¬ n∂pw Cfhv (Exemption) ¬Ip∂Xnv
GO(Rt)2544/12/RD- dtd 3-5-2012 {]Imcw dnt∏m¿´v ¬tI≠Xv Pn√m IfIvSdmWv. Hcp `qansb koenwKv
hyhÿIfn¬ n∂pw Hgnhm°phmp≈ AtzjW {]{Inbbn¬ nbasØ I_fn∏n®v Cfhv tSmp≈

14
]gpXpIƒ AtzjWØn¬ hccpXv. Anm¬ Project Report ]Tn®v ÿew tcn¬ I≠v BhiyØnp≈
`qanbv°v am{Xw ip]m¿i ¬Iphm≥ Pn√mXe IΩn‰nbpsS A≤y£≥ F∂ nebn¬ Pn√mIfIvS¿
{i≤n°Ww. Pn√mXe IΩn‰nbn¬ k¿°mcns‚ XmXv]cyw kwc£n°p∂Xnv Pn√mIfIvS¿
_m≤yÿpamWv. AØcØnemtWm Imcyßƒ S∂phcp∂sX∂v ]cntim[bn¬
Dƒs∏SpØmhp∂XmWv.
tIcf `q]cnjv°cW nbahpambn _‘s∏´v Xmeq°v
BôkpIfn¬ n£n]vXamb tPmenIfpw NpaXeIfpw
tIcf `q]cnjv°cW (]cn[n) N´ßƒ {]Imcw Xlko¬Zm¿am¿°v Nne I¿Øhyßfpw
NpaXeIfpw ]d™n´p≠v.
1. 01.01.1970v tijw ]cn[nbn¬ Ihn™v `qan B¿÷n® hy‡n/IpSpw_w/ÿm]w tÃ‰vsa‚ v
(dnt´¨) ^b¬ sNøp∂Xv AtzjWØnmbn Sn.F¬._n Xlko¬Zm¿am¿°v Ab®p sImSp°mdp≠v.
Aßsbp≈ tÃ‰vsa‚pIfn¬ kqNn∏n®ncn°p∂ `qanbpsS hnhcßƒ. IpSpw_ Ãm‰kv (AwKßƒ)
hkvXp°fpsS Xcw Schedule II Apkcn®p≈Xv hy‡amb dnt∏m¿´v sNtø≠Xpw 6 BgvNbv°p≈ntem
Sn.F¬._n AphZn°p∂ IqSpX¬ kabØnp≈ntem ¬tI≠XmWv. (N´w 9 A)
`qan B¿÷n® XobXn {]k‡amIbm¬ BbXv tcJs∏SpØWw.
hy‡n, Iq´mtbm, hmßnbsX¶n¬ {]tXyIw {]tXyIw hnkvXo¿Æw tcJs∏SpØWw.
ÿm]Ønp th≠nbmsW¶n¬ B hnhcw tcJs∏SpØWw.
`qanbpsS Xcw Ap_‘ ]ńIbn¬ ]d™Xv am{Xsa tcJs∏SpØmhp.
hnkvXo¿Æw G°¿ sk‚nv tcJs∏SptØ≠XmWv.
Ãm≥tU¿Uv G°¿ IW°m°p∂Xnv hkvXphns‚ Xchpw. G°¿ sk‚pw BWv
ASnÿmam°p∂Xv.
N´w 17 : {Um^v‰v tÃ‰vsa‚pw tmókpw I£nbv°p ¬Inb tijw Bt£]ßfpw AhImi
hmZßfpw tI´v ‰n.F¬._n ]pds∏Sphn°p∂ DØchv S∏mt°≠/`qan Gs‰Spt°≠ tPmen
Xlko¬Zmcn¬ n£n]vXamWv. `qan bYmkabw Gs‰Sp°pIbpw Gs‰Sp°phm≥ Ignbp∂ns√¶n¬
DS≥ hnhcw ‰n.F¬._n bv°v dnt∏m¿´v sNøpIbpsa∂XmWv Xlko¬ZmcpsS {][m tPmen.
hn´pXcm≥ XømdmsW¶n¬ Adnbn®n´p≈ `qan Gs‰Sp°m≥ Ignbp∂XmtWm F∂v ]cntim[n®v
DØchmIp∂XmWv {]tbmKnIambn´p≈XmWv.
Gs‰Sp°¬ kw_‘n® statutoryforms¬ tcJs∏SpØpI kvsI®v al ¿ F∂nhbn¬ tasem∏v
hbv°pI F∂Xpw Xlko¬ZmcpsS NpaXebn¬s∏Sp∂p. (N´w 23)
an®-`q-an-bmbn {]Jym-]n-°-s∏´ ÿew ]Xn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ kabw hsc tm°n
S-Øepw kwc-£-Whpw Xl-ko¬Zm-cpsS Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. Bb-Xn-m¬ al- -dn¬ taem-[mbw FSp-
t°≠ kwK-Xn-Iƒ Dt≠m-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
taem-Zmbw teew sNtø≠Xpw k¿°m-cn-te°v apX¬°q-t´-≠Xpw IW-°p-Iƒ BUn‰nv
hnt[-b-am-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv.
an®-`q-an-bmbn {]Jym-]n-°-s∏´ ÿew ssItø-‰-Øn¬ n∂pw kwc-£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
an®-`qan hnX-c-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿, t^mdw º-¿ 18¬ Hm^¿ Hm^v Assk≥sa‚ v
¬In ]¿t®gvkv XpI AS-®-tijw t^mdw º¿ 19¬ UoUv ¬In-I-gn-™m¬ dhyp dn°m¿Up-I-
fn¬ Bh-iy-amb am‰-ßƒ hcpØn nIpXn kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xnv `qan k¿s∆ sNbvXpw t^mdw º¿ 20¬
]´bw ¬tI-≠Xpw Xl-ko¬Zm-dpsS Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. ]´bw ¬°mØ ]¿t®gvkv XpI am{Xw
AS®Xn≥{]-Imcw X≠-t∏¿ ¬In-bn-´p-t≠m-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
s]mXp-B-h-iy-ßƒ°mbn o°n-sh-bv°p-∂-ÿew Xmeq°v hnt√Pv dn°m¿Up-I-fn¬ tN¿t°-
≠-Xm-Wv. N´w 32 {]Imcw s]mXp-B-h-iy-Ønv o°n-sh® `qan-bpsS kwc-£-Ww Xl-ko¬Zm-dpsS

15
NpaX-e-bm-Wv. C°m-cy-Øn¬ Bh-iy-amb S-]-Sn-Iƒ hnt√-Pm-ô-k¿ apJm-¥ncw kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
jvS-{]-Xn-êw evIp-∂-Xnv Un¢-d‚n-t‚mtbm Ah-Im-in-I-fp-sStbm hnh-c-ßƒ sh®v jvS-{]-Xn-ê
]ńI Xøm-dm°n ]c-ky-s∏-SpØn A¥n-a-]-ńI Xøm-dm°n ¬tI-≠Xpw Xl-kn¬Zm-dpsS Npa-X-e-
bn¬s∏-Sp-∂p. {Ib-k¿ń-^n-°‰v ¬Inb tIkp-I-fn¬ hnt√Pv dn°m¿Up-I-fn¬ Bh-iy-amb am‰-ßƒ
hcp-Øp-∂p-t≠m-sb∂v Xl-ko¬Zm¿ ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
tIcf `q]-cn-jv°-cW nbaw tNmZym-hen
Pn√m IfIvStd‰v ]cntim[bpsS tNmZymhen
1. Xmeq°v em‚ v t_m¿Uv DØchmb an®`qan hnXcWw sNøp∂Xnv Form No. 16 hn⁄m]w
]pds∏Sphn® tIkpIfpsS hnhcw
2. hn⁄m]w km[qIcWØnv em‚ v t_m¿Unte°b®n´pt≠m?
3. {]tZinI {][myap≈ Zn∏{Xßfpw s]mXpÿeßfnepw ]ckys∏SpØnbn´pt≠m?
4. hn⁄m] {]Imcw e`n® At]£Iƒ AtzjWØnmbn Xlko¬Zm¿°v ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
5. Xlko¬Zm¿ AtzjW dnt∏m¿´v bYmkabw ka¿∏n®n´pt≠m?
6. hnXcWw sNtø≠ tπm´pIfpsS FÆw Apkcn®v 96˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw Hmtcm hn`mKØnpw
¬tI≠ tπm´pIƒ F{Xsb∂v n›bn®n´pt≠m?
7. C{]Imcw n›bn°s∏´ tπm´pIƒ `q]cn[n N´ßƒ 30 {]Imcap≈ ap≥KWm {Iaw ]men®v
hnXcWw SØnbn´pt≠m. Cs√¶n¬ ImcWw.
8. sXcs™Sp°s∏´ tπm´pIfn¬ Hm^¿ (Form no. 18) Xømdm°n _‘s∏´ I£nIƒ°v ¬Iphm≥
Xlko¬Zm¿°v ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
9. {Ibhne AS® Hm^dpIƒ°v UoUv ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
10. {Inbhne CuSm°mØ tIkpIfn¬ XpS¿ S]SnIƒ kzoIcn®n´pt≠m?
11. (F) Hm^¿ kzoIcn°mØXpw {Ibhne ASbv°mØXpamb tIkpIfnepw Hm^¿ d±p sNøphm≥
S]SnIƒ kzoIcn®n´pt≠m?
(_n) Cs√¶n¬ BbXnp≈ ImcWw.
12. d±p sNøs∏´ Hm^dpIfpsS ÿmØv ]pXnb Hm^dpIƒ ¬Intbm.
13. ]e ImcWßfm¬ d±p sNøs∏Sp∂ ]XnhpIƒ°v ]Icw A¿lcmbhsc sXcs™Sp°phm≥
S]Sn kzoIcn®n´pt≠m?
14. GO(Rt)2544/12/RD/ dt 3.5.12 DØchp {]Imcw `q]cn[n Cfhnmbp≈ At]£Iƒ s]‚nKnept≠m.
15. At]£Ifnse s]mXp Xm¬∏cyw Cfhnv ip]m¿i sNtø≠ IrXyamb hnkvXo¿Æw F∂nh
hniZambn ]cntim[n®n´pt≠m.
16. `q]cnjv°cW nbasØ ]cmPbs∏SpØp∂ {]h¿ØnIƒs°Xnsc em‚ v t_m¿Uv, k¿°m¿
F∂nhnSßfn¬ n∂p≈ DØchpIƒ k¿°pedpIƒ F∂nh {]ImcamtWm S]SnIƒ
kzoIcn°p∂Xv.
Xmeq°v Hmôkv
`mKw-˛1 an®-`qan Gs‰-Sp-°epw hnX-c-Whpw
1. Xmeq°v em‚ v t_m¿Uv (‰n.-F¬.-_n) an® `qan-bmbn {]Jym-]n®v Gs‰-Sp-°p-hm≥ DØ-chv ¬Inb
tIkp-I-fpsS FÆw (^-b¬ º¿) ?
2. DØ-chv ºcpw Xob-Xnbpw ?
3. Gs‰-Sp-°p-hm≥ DØ-c-hmb hnkvXo¿Æw ?
4. Gs‰-SpØ XobXn ?
5. `qan Gs‰-Sp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ ImcWw ?
6. Gs‰-SpØ an®-`q-an-bpsS Gs‰-Sp-°¬ tcJ-Iƒ Xmeq°v em‚ v t_m¿Unv Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-´pt≠m
?

16
7. `qan Gs‰-Sp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ Bb-Xn-p≈ ImcWw XpS¿ S-]-Sn-Iƒ°mbn Xmeq°v em‚ v t_m¿Unv
dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-´p-t≠m.
8. ‰n.-F¬._n bpsS DØ-c-h-p-k-cn®v n¿±njvS hnhcßƒ t^mdw º¿ 15 cPn-Ã-dn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-
bn-´pt≠m ?
9. (F) Gs‰-Sp-t°≠ an®-`qan Ay-ssI-h-i-amtWm ?
(_n) Ay ssIh-i-am-sW-¶n¬ ssIh-i-Øns‚ kz`mhw (ssI-tø-‰w, hnebv°v hmß¬ a‰v Xc-
Øn¬)
10. Gs‰-SpØ an® `qan s]mXp Bh-iy-Øn#v o°n h®n-´pt≠m Ds≠-¶n¬ em‚ v t_m¿Uns‚ DØ-
chpw Xob-Xnbpw ?
11. F¥m-h-iy-Ønv o°n-h®p F∂pw {]kvXpX Bh-iy-Ønv ssIam-dn-bn-´pt≠m F∂pw hy‡-am-
°pI ?
12. Gs‰-SpØ an® `qan ]Xn®p sImSp-°p-∂-Xp-h-scbpw s]mXp Bh-iy-Ønv o°n-h® `qan {]kvXpX
Bh-iy-Ønv ssIam-dp-∂Xp hscbpw bYm-hn[n kwc-£n-®p-h-cp-∂pt≠m ?
13. (F) CØcw `qan-bnse taem-Zm-b-ßƒ FSpØv teew sNbvXv apX¬ Iq´p-∂pt≠m ?
(_n) C√msb¶n¬ ImcWw hy‡-am-°pI ?
14. taem-Zm-b-ßƒ teew sNøp-∂Xv BUn-‰nw-Knv hnt[-b-am-°p-∂pt≠m Cs√-¶n¬ ImcWw ?
`mKw 2 ˛ an®-`qan hnX-cWw
15. an®-`qan hnX-c-W-Øn-mbn t^mw º¿ 16 ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® ÿe-ßƒ tcn´v ]cn-tim-[n®v tπm´v Xncn-
®n-´pt≠m?
16. an®-`qan ]Xn®p In´p-hm≥ ka¿∏n-°-s∏´ At]-£-Iƒ Atz-j-W-Øn-mbn e`n-®-Xns‚ hnh-c-
ßƒ.
17. C{]-Imcw e`n® At]-£-Iƒ Atz-jWw S-Øn-b-Ym-k-abw If-IvS-td-‰n-tebv°v ¬In-bn-cn-
´pt≠m? Cs√-¶n¬ ImcWw hy‡-am-°pI?
18. an®-`qan ]Xn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn t^mw º¿ 18 ep≈ Hm^¿ Hm^v Assk≥sa‚ v
I£n-Iƒ°v ¬Ip-hm≥ e`n-®n-´pt≠m Ds≠-¶n¬ bYm-k-abw I£n-Iƒ°v ¬In-bn-´pt≠m?
19. CØcw tIkp-I-fn¬ bYm-k-abw AS-®n-´pt≠m?
20. {Ib-hne AS-bv°m-ØXpw Bb Hm^-dp-I¬ kw_-‘n-®p≈ hnhcw If-IvS-td-‰n-tebv°v dnt∏m¿´v
sNbvXn-´pt≠m?
21. UoUv Hm^v Assk≥sa‚ v t^mdw º¿ 19 e`n-®Xv bYm-k-abw I£n-Iƒ°v ¬In-bn-´pt≠m?
22. UoUv Hm^v Assk‚ vsa‚ v ¬In-b-tijw `qan ssIhiw Gev]n®p sImSp-Øn-´pt≠m?
23. ssIhiw Gev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ ImcWw ?
24. UoUv ¬Inb `qan ssIhiw Gs‰-Sp°mØ tIkp-Iƒ dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-´pt≠m?
25. UoUv ¬Inb `qan°v t^mw º¿ 20¬ ]´bw ¬In-bn-´pt≠m ? Cs√-¶n¬ ImcWw ?
26. ]´bw sImSp-°p-hm≥ _m°n-bp≈ tIkp-I-fpsS FÆw ?
27. ]Xn®p Inńb `qan nb-{¥nX Ime-b-f-hn-p-≈n¬ ssIam-dn-bXv {i≤-bn¬s∏-ń-´pt≠m?
28. t^mw º¿ 21 IrXy-ambn FgpXn kq£n-°pt≠m
`mKw 3˛ jvS {]Xn-ê hnX-cWw
29. Gs‰-SpØ an® `qanbv°v jvS {]Xn-êw ¬Ip-∂-Xnv jvS {]Xn-ê ]ńI Xøm-dm°n IcSv
{]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´pt≠m?
30. Un¢-d‚ v/`qD-Sa/P∑n, CS-n-e-°m-c≥, S-∏v, IpSn-bm≥ F∂n-h-cpsS hnh-c-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-
´pt≠m?
31. jvS-{]-Xn-êw ]ńI 4˛¬ ]d-bp∂ {]Imcw n›-bn-®n-´pt≠m?
32. (F) IcSv ]ń-I-bn¬ Bt£-]-ßfpw Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßfpw Ds≠-¶n¬ AXv tI´v S-]-Sn-{Iaw Xøm-
dm°n A¥na ]ńI ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®n-´pt≠m?
(_n) Cs√-¶n¬ ImcWw hy‡-am-°pI?
33. A¥na ]ńI em‚ v t_m¿Un-tebv°v Ab®p sImSp-Øn-´pt≠m?
34. jvS-{]-Xn-ê t_m≠p-Iƒ hnX-cWw sNøp-hm≥ _m°n-bpt≠m?

17
35 jvS {]Xn-êw ¬Ip-hm≥ (Cashportion Interest) em≥dv t_m¿Un¬ n∂pw DØ-chv (-S-]-Sn-{I-
aw) e`n-®n-´pt≠m?
36. (F) XpI amdn ¬In-bn-´pt≠m
(_n) C√m-sb-¶n¬ ImcWw hy‡-am-°pI?
`qan ]Xnhv tNmZym-hen
1. F√m ]Xnhv tIkpIƒ°pw nbampkrX tmókpIƒ ¬Inbn´pt≠m? (7(1)/ 12(1)) Ipd™Xv
15 ZnhksØ kabsa¶nepw sImSpØn´pt≠m F∂v ]cntim[n°pI?
2. bYmkabw e`n® ]cmXnbnt∑¬ AtzjWw SØnbn´pt≠m?
3. Kh¨sa‚ v n¿t±in®{]Imcw tImdw D≈ Assk≥sa‚ v IΩn‰nbmtWm Xocpamw
ssIs°m≠n´p≈Xv ?
4. IΩn‰nbpsS ann‰kv _p°v FgpXn Xømdm°nbn´pt≠m? tbmKØn¬ lmPcmb AwKßfpsS
ssIsøm∏v hmßmdpt≠m F∂v ]cntim[n°pI?
5. At]£Ifn¬ dnt∏m¿´v e`n®Xns‚ ap≥KW{]ImcamtWm ]cnKWbv°v FSpØXv?
As√¶n¬ ImcWw F¥v ?
6. Assk≥sa‚ v IΩn‰nbpsS ip]m¿ibn√msX GsX¶nepw tIkpIfn¬ ]´bw ¬Inbn´pt≠m
F∂v ]cntim[n°pI ?
7. F{X tIkpIfn¬ ]´bw c±p sNbvXp ?
8. d±p sNbvX F{X tIkpIfn¬ `qan hos≠SpØp? Cs√¶n¬ ImcWsa¥v?
9. A∏o¬ cPnÃ¿, dnhnj≥ cPnÃ¿ Xømdm°nbn´pt≠m? tcJs∏SpØepIƒ ]q¿ÆamtWm?
10. F{X A∏o¬/ dnhnj≥ tIkpIƒ nehnep≠v?
11. A∏o¬ dnhnj≥ IΩn‰nIƒ Bhiys∏´ dn°m¿UpIfpw A`n{]mbßfpw bYmkabw
Ab®psImSpØn´pt≠m?
12. Xo¿∏m°nb tIkpIfn¬ F√mw X° kabØv Bhiyamb XpS¿ S]SnIƒ FSpØn´pt≠m?
13. ]´b t^mdØns‚ tÃm°v cPnÃ¿ kq£n®n´pt≠m? tcJs∏SpØepIƒ ]q¿ÆamtWm?
14. cPnÃ¿ Xlkn¬Zm¿ BpImenIambn ]cntim[n®n´pt≠m?
15. tÃm°v D≈ ]´bt^mdßƒ Hmôkv ta[mhnXs∂]qń Xmt°m¬ kq£n®n´pt≠m?
16. kab]cn[n°p≈n¬ F¬.F ]´Zmc≥am¿ AS°mØ tIkpIƒ Dt≠m? AØcw F{X
tIkpIƒ d±p sNøm≥ DØchnt´m?
17. d±p sNbvX F√m tIkpIƒ°pw hnt√Pmôkcv F¬.kn _p°p sNbvXn´pt≠m? CØcw
tIkpIƒ°v hnt√Pv XeØn¬ cPnÃ¿ FgpXn Xømdm°p∂pt≠m?
18. ]Xnhv enÃn¬s]ńń√mØ `qan ]Xn®p ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
19. ]Xnhv enÃn¬ Dƒs∏SpØns°m≠p≈ DØchv Pn√m IfIvSdn¬ n∂pw e`yam°nbn´pt≠m?
20. N´{]Imcw AphZoamb Bhiyßƒ°v am{XamtWm ]Xn®p ¬InbXv.
21. n›nX ]cn[nbn¬ IqSpX¬ `qan GsX¶nepw tIkpIfC¬ ]Xn®p ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
22. njv°¿jn®n´p≈ hcpam ]cn[n ewLn®v ]Xn®p ¬Inbn´pt≠m?
23. ]ªnIv tmókv, Assk‚ vsa‚ v Hm¿U¿, ]´ F∂nh _‘s∏´ N´ßfn¬ ]dbp∂ n›nX
t^mdßfnemtWm?
eokv (N´w) tNmZym-hen
1. eokv AphZn® BhiyØnp Xs∂bmtWm D]tbmKn°p∂Xv ? (]cntim[n°pI)
2. nba ewLap≈ tIkpIƒ Dt≠m? Hmtcm tIkpIfpw ho≠pw FSp°m≥ F¥p S]Sn
kzoIcn®p hcp∂p F∂v ]cntim[n®v hniZoIcn°pI?
3. eokns‚ Imemh[n Ign™v F√m tIkpIfpw ]pXp°n ¬Inbn´pt≠m? ]pXp°mØ tIkpIƒ
D≠m? FÆw F{X ? Cw Xncn®v F¥v XpI CuSm°p∂ps≠∂p ]dbpI ?

18
4. ]m´ØpI CuSm°p∂Xnv F¥v S]Sn kzoIcn®p F∂v ]dbpI ?
5. Ign™ 3 h¿jsØ IpSn»nI CØnepw ]pXpapXenepap≈ apX¬ ]ncnhv _m°n XpI F{X ?
6. F. ]cntim[m kabw hsc Cu CØn¬ ]ncnhv F¥v ?
_n. _m°n XpI ]ncn°p∂Xnv F¥v S]Sn FSpØp ?
kn. ]ncnhns‚ ]ptcmKXn nco£n°p∂Xnp th≠n Xlkn¬Zm¿ F¥v S]Sn
FSpØp?
Un. ]ncnhns‚ ]ptcmKXn Xlkn¬Zm¿ AhtemIw sNbvXn´pt≠m?
C. ]ncnhv Du¿÷nXam°p∂Xnp th≠ n¿t±ißƒ AhtemIØn¬
¬Inbncpt∂m?
F^v. Imemh[n Ign™ ]m´`qan Xncns®Sp°mp≈ S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°p∂pt≠m?
]cntim[n°pI (sI.F¬.kn {]Imiw)
Pn. IpSn»nI XpIbv°v ]eni CuSm°mdpt≠m ?
F®v. Imemh[n Ign™ tIkpIfn¬ ]m´ØpI hmßn°p∂pt≠m? ]cntim[n°pI?
sF. ]m´Ønv evInb`qan, ]m´°mc≥ k_v eoknv evIn´p≈ tIkpIƒ
{i≤bn¬s]´n´pt≠m ?

19
dhyp dn°-hdn
dhyp dn°-hdn nb-a-{]-Imcw XpI CuSm-°m-p-≈-t∏mƒ _‘-s∏´ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ (A¿≤-m-[n-
Im-cn) 69(2) hIp∏v {]Imcw t^mdw 24 _‘-s∏´ Pn√m If-IvS¿°v Xm≥ km£y-s∏-Sp-Ønb tcJm-aq-e-
ap≈ Hcp dnIz-kn-j≥ ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. BbXv e`n®p Ign-™m¬ Pn√m If-IvS¿ 69(3) hIp∏v
{]Imcw (t^mdw 25)¬ dhyp dn°-hdn k¿ń-^n-°‰v (B¿.-B¿.-kn) _‘-s∏´ Xl-kn¬Zm¿°v Ab®p
sImSp-°p-∂p. Sn hnh-c-ßƒ eUvP-dn¬ tN¿Øn´v B¿.-B¿.kn e`n® _‘-s∏´ Xl-kn¬Zm¿/sU]yqń
Xl-kn¬Zm¿ 7˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw (t^mdw º¿ 1) PwKa P]vXn-°p≈ tmókpw 34˛mw hIp∏v
{]Imcw (t^mdw 10) ÿmhc hkvXp P]vXn sNøp-∂-Xn-p≈ tmókpw Xøm-dm°n H∏pw Xob-Xnbpw
h® tijw _‘-s∏´ hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿°v Ab®p sImSp-°p-∂p. 7,34 hIp-∏p-Iƒ {]Im-c-ap≈ Unam‚ v
tmókv e`n®p Ign-™m¬ _‘-s∏´ hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿ IpSn-»nI kw_-‘n®v hnh-c-ßƒ Cw Xncn®v
seUvP-dn¬ tN¿Ø tijw I£nbv°v tmókv SØn Hcp tIm∏n Hmô-kn¬ kq£n-°p-Ibpw Hcp
tIm∏n Xmeq-°n¬ G¬∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. AtXmsSm∏w {]Ya hnhcw dnt∏m¿´pw s{]mt^m¿a-bn¬
Xøm-dm°n Xl-kn¬Zm¿°v Ab--bv°p-∂p.
7˛mw hIp∏v {]Im-c-ap≈ tmók SØn Ign-™m¬, I£n XpI DS≥ Xs∂ AS-bv°m≥
hogvN hcp-Øp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ PwK-a-h-kvXp-°ƒ 8˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw P]vXn sNøp-∂-Xm-Wv. P]vXn sNbvX
PwK-a-ß-fpsS enÃns‚ ]I¿∏v IpSn-»n-I-°m-cv ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. AXn-p-tijw 12-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw
(t^mdw 2) P]vXn sNbvX PwKa hkvXp-°ƒ teew sNøp-∂-Xn-p≈ tmókv _‘-s∏´ I£n°v
SØn 75-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. (hn.-H, ]©m-bØv Hmôkv PwKa hkvXp-°ƒ P]vXn
sNbvX ]cn-k-c-Øv) ta¬∏Sn tee XobXn hogvN-°m-cv tmókv ¬In 15 Znhkw Ign™v am{X-am-bn-
cn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. XpS¿∂v P]vXn sNbvX hkvXp-°ƒ tee-Øn¬ hn¬t°-≠Xpw F∂m¬ s]s´∂v
in®p t]mIp∂ km[--ßƒ S-Ønb tijw GXp ka-bhpw n¬°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. P]vXn km[--
ßƒ tee-Øn¬ hn¬°p-∂-Xnp apºv IpSn-»n-I-°m-c≥ IpSn-»nI XpIbpw P]vXn sNe-hp-Ifpw AS-
bv°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ P]vXn apX¬ XncnsI ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (sk-£≥ 16) teew sIm≠-bmƒ samØw
XpIbpw AS-®n-s√-¶n¬ ho≠pw teew S-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. jvSw D≠m-Ip-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ ap≥ tee-°m-c-
n¬ n∂pw CuSm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
ISw, Hmlcn apX-em-b-h-bpsS P]vXn (sk-£≥ 19) {]Im-chpw PwK-a-h-kvXp-hn-ep≈ Hmlcn
sNø¬ (sk-£≥ 21) {]Im-chpw ]m´w P]vXn sNø¬ (sk-£≥ 25) {]Im-chpw S-∏n¬ hcp-tØ-≠-Xm-
Wv.
ÿmhc hkvXp P]vXn sNbvXv hn¬°p-∂-Xn-p≈ S-]-Sn-{Iaw
34-˛mw hIp∏v {]Im-c-ap≈ tmókv I£nbv°v SØn 10 Znhkw Ign-™n´pw I£n XpI AS-°m-
Xn-cp-∂m¬ Snbms‚ t]cn-ep≈ X≠-t∏-cn¬ P]vXn kw_-‘n® hnh-c-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-SpØn _‘-s∏´
hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿ hkvXp-hns‚ kvsI®v, al- ¿, X≠-t∏¿ ]I¿∏v XpS-ßnb hnh-c-ßƒ AS-ßnb
dnt∏m¿´v Xl-kn¬Zm¿°v ¬I-Ww. Xl-kn¬Zm¿ Sn hkvXp-hns‚ P]vXn tmókv sk£≥ 36 {]Imcw
(t^mdw 11 ) Xøm-dm°n H∏v h®v _‘-s∏´ hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿°v ¬Ip-∂p. C{]-Im-c-ap≈ tmó-kns‚
Hcp {]Xn P]vXn sNøm-p≈ ÿmhc hkvXp-hn¬ ]Xn-°p-Ibpw Hcp {]Xn hogvN-°m-cs‚ ta¬ S-Øp-
Ibpw sNbvXv sIm≠v P]vXn S-Øp-∂p. IqSmsX sk£≥ 75¬ hyhÿ sNbvX {]Imcw hnt√Pv
Hmôknepw ]©m-bØv Hm-ôknepw P]vXn sNbvX ÿeØpw ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-ØWw.
P]vXn sNbvX hkvXp A-[n-Ir-X-ambn ssIam‰w sNøp-∂Xv XS-bp-∂-Xnv ÿmhc P]vXnbv°v
tijw Hcp ntcm-[ DØ-chv _‘-s∏´ k_v cPn-Ãm¿°v ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. C{]-Imcw P]vXn sNbvX
hkvXp tm°n S-Øp-∂-Xn-mbn 38-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw Hcp GP‚ns (_-‘-s∏´ hnt√Pv Hmô-k-sd)
Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Sn P]vXn sNbvX hkvXp-hn-ep≈ BZm-b-ßƒ kw_-‘n®v hnh-c-ßƒ _‘-s∏´
hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿ Hcp cPn-Ã¿ tcJ-s∏-SpØn kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. (sk-£≥ 40)
hogvN-°m-cs‚ hkvXp-hn¬ Hcp _nkn-kv Dƒs∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Sn _nkn- v Pn√m If-IvS¿°v
sk£≥ 43 {]Imcw P]vXn sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. B¿.-B¿ v Imc-W-ambn IpSn-»nI D¤-hn-®-Xnv tijta

20
tcJm-aq-e-ap≈ Unam‚ v Xs‚ t]cn¬ S-Ønb tijw hogvN-°m-c≥ S-Øp∂ ÿmhc hkvXp-hns‚
ssIam‰w k¿°m-cnv _m[-I-am-bn-cn-°n-√. (sk-£≥ 44)
49-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw teew kw_-‘n®v hnh-c-ßƒ AS-ßnb {]tZ-inI `mj-bnepw Cw•ojnepw
Xøm-dm-°nb tmókv (t^mdw 19) tee Xob-Xn°v 30 Znhkw apsº-¶nepw bYm-hn[n S-Øp-Ibpw
sk£≥ 75¬ hyhÿ sNbvX {]Imcw ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw tmó-kns‚ Hcp ]I¿∏v A¿≤-m-[n-Im-
cn°v ¬tI-≠-Xp-am-Wv. ta¬∏Sn hnhcw P]vXntbm hn¬∏-tbm S-Øp∂ {]tZ-iØv {]Nm-c-ap≈
Ht∂m ct≠m h¿Ø-am ]{X-ß-fn¬ ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.
tee tmó-kn¬ IpSn-»n-I-°m-cs‚ ta¬hn-emkw, IpSn-»nI hnhcw teew sNøp∂ hkvXp-
hns‚ hnh-cw. hkvXp-hnse hnf-I-fpsS hnh-cw, teew S-Øp∂ ka-bw, Xob-Xn, ÿew, F∂nh hy‡-
-am-°n-bn-cn-°-Ww. teew S-Øp-∂-Xnp apºv hkvXp-hns‚ Itºm-f-hne Xmeq°v Xl-kn¬Zm¿ Xn´-s∏-
Sp-Øp-Ibpw AXn-ep≈ sIń-S-ß-fpsS hne _‘-s∏´ ]n.-U-ªyq.Un A[n-Im-cn-I-fn¬ n∂pw n¿_-‘-
ambpw hmßn-®n-cn-°-Ww.
teew ]nSn-°p∂ Bƒ XpI-bpsS 15% Øn¬ Ipd-bm-sX-bp≈ XpI DS≥ AS-bvt°-≠-Xpw-
_m°n 30 Znh-k-Øn-p-≈n¬ AS-bvt°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. teew ]nSn® Bƒ n¿±njvS Xob-Xn-bv°p-≈n¬
XpI AS®v ckoXv hmßn-bn-ń-s√-¶n¬ ho≠pw teew hbv°m-hp-∂Xpw ap≥ tee-°m-c≥ sIń-h® XpI
]ng-bmbn CuSm-°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.
hn¬∏ S-Øp∂ DtZym-K-ÿv Xs‚ hnth-N-m-[n-Im-c-a-p-k-cn®v hn¬∏ as‰mcp Znh-k-
tØ°v am‰n hbv°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (teew hnfn-°m≥ Bfp-Iƒ Ipd-hm-Ip-Itbm teew hnfn-°p∂ XpI
Ipd-hm-sW∂v ImWp-Itbm sNbvXm¬) C{]-Imcw am‰n hbv°p∂ XobXn BZysØ tee XobXn
apX¬ 60 Znh-k-Øn-p-≈n¬ BsW-¶n¬ oń-sh-bv°p∂ hn¬∏ kw_-‘n® tmókv _‘-s∏´
Xmeq-°m-ô-kv, hnt√Pv Bô-kv, hkvXp ÿnXn sNøp∂ Xt±-i-kzbw ÿm]--Øns‚ Bôkv
F∂n-hn-S-ß-fnepw _‘-s∏´ hkvXp-hnepw ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-ØWw oń-sh-bv°p∂ hn¬∏--bpsS XobXn
60 Znh-k-Øn--∏p-d-am-sW-¶n¬ ]pXnb tmókv S-Øp-Ibpw ho≠pw ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNø-Ww.
teew am‰n-h-®n´pw ÿmhc kzØp-Iƒ n›nX XpIbv°v teew sIm≈m≥ Bfn-√mØ ÿnXn
h∂m¬ hn¬∏ S-Øp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Sn hkvXp 1/˛ cq]bv°v k¿°m-cn-te°v hm-ßm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
(sk-£≥ 50) C{]-Im-c-ap≈ hkvXp-hns‚ ta¬tm-´-°m-c≥ _‘-s∏´ hnt√Pv Hmô-k¿ Bbn-cn-°pw.
ÿmhc hkvXp tee-Øn¬ hn¬°p-∂-Xnv apºv IpSn-»n-I-°m-ctm Abm-fpsS {]Xn-n-[ntbm
IpSn-»nI XpI ]en-i-b-S°w apgp-h≥ AS®p Xo¿°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ teew n¿Øn hbvt°-≠-Xm-Wv.
(sk-£≥ 51) tee-Øn¬ hkvXp-hns‚ hn¬∏ Ign™v 30 Znh-k-Øn-p-≈n¬ DS-atbm hkvXp-hn¬
_‘-ap≈ I£n-Itfm XpI Ab-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ _‘-s∏´ Bô-k¿°v teew d±v sNbvXv teew
sIm≠ XpI Xncn®v ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (52.55-˛mw hIp-∏v)
teew sNbvXv 30 Znhkw Ign-™v If-IvS¿ /B¿UnH hn¬-∏-bv°v I¨^¿ta-j≥ ¬Ip-∂-Xm-
Wv. (54-˛mw hIp-∏v) I¨^¿ta-j≥ e`n-°mØ tIkp-I-fn¬ sUt∏m-kn‰v XpI XncnsI ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.
If-IvS¿/ B¿UnH I¨^¿ta-j≥ Inń-b-Xn-p-tijw teew ]nSn® BfpsS t]cn¬ hkvXp-
hns‚ skbn¬ k¿ń-^n-°‰v ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. I£n Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hkvXp cPn-Ã¿ sNbvXv
sImSp-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. (56,57 hIp-∏v)
65-˛mw hIp∏v
Nne tIkp-I-fn¬ IpSn-»nI I£n-Iƒ X{¥-]q¿∆w hkvXp-°¬ tctØ Xs∂ ssIam‰w
sNbvXv X∂n¬ n∂pw XpI CuSm-°m≥ km[n-°n√ F∂p≈ kml-Ncyw krjvSn-°pw. F∂m¬ IpSn-
»n-I-°m-cv IpSn-»n-Itbm AXns‚ henb Hcp `mKtam sImSp-°m≥ am¿§-ap-s≠-¶nepw AXv sImSp-
°m≥ hn -Ω-Xn-°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ CØcw I£n-I-fn¬ n∂pw XpI ]ncn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-mWv 65-˛mw
hIp∏v {]Imcw AdÃv sNbvXv knhn¬ Pb-en-e-S-bv°p∂ S-]Sn ssIs°m-≈p-∂-Xv.
PwK-a-ÿm-hc hkvXp-°ƒ Cs√∂pw I£n-bpsS kmaq-ly-n-e-hmcw IW-°n-se-SpØv AdÃv
sNbvXm¬ XpI CuSm-°psa-∂p≈ km[yX Ds≠-∂p≈ Xl-kn¬Zm-cpsS dnt∏m¿´v Pn√m If-IvS¿°v
e`n-°p∂ tIkp-I-fn¬ I£n°v tmókv ¬In. Pn√m If-IvS¿ I£nsb tIƒt°-≠Xpw AXns‚
ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ IpSn-»nI AS-bv°p-∂-Xnpw skIyq-cn‰n t_m≠v ¬ImØ ]£w ]c-am-h[n 30 Znh-

21
ksØ kmh-Imiw ¬Ip-I-tbm, AdÃv sNøm-p-≈ hmd≠v
]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂-Xn-p≈ A[n-Imcw Pn√m If-IvS¿°p-≠v.
If-£≥ Nm¿÷v
IpSn-»nI XpI 5 e£-Øn¬ Ihn-bm-Ø-t∏mƒ 5% F∂ nc-°nepw 5 e£-Øn¬ IqSp-X-em-sW-
¶n¬ 7.5% nc-°nepw hogvN hcp-Ønb hy‡n-I-fn¬ n∂pw If-£≥ Nm¿÷v CuSm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
A¿≤-m-[n-Imcn tcn´v hmßp-Itbm H‰-Ø-hW Xo¿∏m-°¬ hgntbm XpI CuSm-°p-tºmƒ 1% If-
£≥ Nm¿÷v CuSm-°n-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.
Bought in Land (Section 50 RR Act)
nIpXn IpSn-»nI CuSm-°p-∂-Xn-mbn Hcp ÿmhc hkvXp B¿.-B¿ BIvSnse 49-˛mw hIp∏v
{]Imcw teew S-Øp-tºmƒ Bcpw teew hnfn tIƒ°m-Xn-cn-°p-Itbm As√-¶n¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X-
embn hnfn-°p∂ XpI IpSn-»nI XpIbv°pw ]en-ibv°pw aXn-bm-ImsX hcn-Itbm sNøp-tºmƒ hn¬∏
S-Øp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ hn¬∏ as‰mcp Znh-k-tØ°v (60 Znh-k-Øn--Iw) am‰n hbv°p-Ibpw B Xob-
Xn-bnepw Bcpw teew hnfn-tIƒ°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ BhkvXp hn¬∏ S-Øp∂ DtZymK-ÿ≥ 1/˛ cq]bv°v
k¿°m-cn-p-th≠n hmßp∂p AXn-p-tijw tee ÿnco-I-W-Øn-mbn B¿.-Un.-Hbv°v Ab-bv°p-∂p.
B¿.-B¿.kn e`n-®Xp apX¬ teew S-Øp-∂Xp hsc B¿.-B¿ S-]Sn {]Imcw S-Øn-bn-´p≈ F√m
tm´o-kp-I-fp-sSbpw SØp {]Xn-Ifpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn® {]Xn-Ifpw AXn-tm-S-p-_-‘n-®p≈ as‰√m tcJ-
Ifpw Dt≠m-sb∂pw Dd∏p hcp-Øp-∂-Xnv am{Xta I¨^¿ta-j≥ Ab-bv°m≥ ]mSp-≈q. sk£≥ 49
tee S-]-Sn°v ap≥]pw Sn ]d™ Imcy-ßƒ ^b-en¬ Dt≠m-sb∂v Dd∏v hcp-Ø-Ww.
B¿.-Un.H teew ÿnc-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠p≈ DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®m¬ _‘-s∏´ Xl-ko¬Zm¿
Sn hkvXp-hns‚ DS-a-ÿm-h-Imiw Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw BbXv kw_‘n®v cPn-Ã-dn¬ hnh-c-ßƒ tN¿°p-
Ibpw _‘-s∏´v hnt√Pv Hm^o-ksd Sn hkvXp-hns‚ Npa-Xe G¬∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠m-Xm-Wv. Sn
hkvXp-hn-ep≈ BZbw kw_-‘n®v hnh-c-ßƒ Sn cPn-Ã-dn¬ hy‡-ambn FgpXn kq£n-°p-Ibpw
{]kvXpX hnhcw Xl-kn¬Zmsc Adn-bn-t°-≠-XmWv 01-˛03-˛2013˛ se k.-D(-Fw.-F-kv) º¿ 76/13/dh. 03-
˛05-˛13se k.D (Fw.-F-kv) º¿ 181/13/dh. F∂o k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hp-Iƒ {]Imcw t_m´v C≥ em‚ v
kw_-‘n®v n_-‘--Iƒ ne-hn¬ h∂n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ t_m´v C≥ em‚ v XncnsI ¬Ip-∂-Xn-p≈
A[n-Imcw k¿°m-cn¬ n£n-]vX-am-Wv.
1. `qan, k¿°m¿ hmßnb (t_m´v C≥ em‚ v) XobXn apX¬ c≠v h¿j-Øn-p-≈n¬ apgp-h≥ IpSn-
»n-I, IpSn-»nI AS-bv°p-∂Xv hsc-bp≈ ]en-i, If-£≥ Nm¿÷v F∂nh AS®v Xo¿Øv At]-
£n-°p-∂-h¿°v `qan XncnsI ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
2. `qan k¿°m¿ hmßn 2 h¿j-Øn-p-tijw 5 h¿j-Øn-Iw IpSn-»n-I, ]en-i, If-£≥ Nm¿÷v
F∂nh AS® tijw At]-£n-°p∂ `qc-ln-X-cm-b-h¿°v 25 sk‚ v ÿew hsc XncnsI ¬Im-
hp-∂-Xm-Wv. 2 h¿j-Ønv tijw 5 h¿j-Øn-Iw IpSn-»nI, ]en-i, If-£≥ Nm¿÷v, F∂nh
AS® tijw At]-£n-°p∂ `qc-ln-X-cm-b-h¿°v 25 sk‚n¬ IqSp-X¬ ÿew XncnsI thW-sa-
∂p-s≠-¶n¬ 25 sk‚ v Ign™v hcp∂ `qanbv°v AXns‚ Itºm-f-hne IqSn AS-®m¬ B hn[-
Øn¬ ]c-am-h[n 75 sk‚ v ÿehpw IqSn (BsI ]c-am-h[n Htc-°¿ hsc)-Xn-cnsI ¬Im-hp-∂-
Xm-Wv.
3. c≠p h¿j-Øn-p-tijw A©p-h¿j-Øn-Iw At]-£n-°p∂ kz¥-ambn `qan-bp-≈-At]-£-
I¿°v dhyp dn°-hdn {]Im-c-ap≈ apgp-h≥ IpSn-»nI, ]en-i, If-£≥ Nm¿÷v, F∂nh IqSmsX
`qan-bpsS Itºm-f-hn-e-IqSn AS-®m¬ Htc-°¿ hsc-bp≈ `qan k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hns‚ ASn-ÿm--
Øn¬ ¬-Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

22
4. t_m´v C≥ em‚ v Bbn Gs‰-SpØv 5 h¿j-Øn-p-tijw {]kvXpX `qan-bv°mbn At]-£n-°p∂
B¿°pw Xs∂ t_m´v C≥ em‚ v XncnsI ¬tI-≠-Xn-√. t_m´v C≥ em‚ v XncnsI ¬Ip∂
Imcy-Øn¬ ]q¿Æ-A-[n-Imcw k¿°m-cn¬ n£n-]vX-am-Wv.
dhyp dn°-h-dn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ tNmZym-hen
1. ]cn-tim-[--Im-e-b-f-hn¬ Hmtcm C-Ønepw BsI F{X dhyp dn°-hdn k¿ń-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ e`n-
®n-´p-≠v?
F. Unknhn {]Imcw Hmtcm C-Øn-ep-ap≈ XpI F{X?
2. dhyp dn°-hdn k¿ń-^n-°-‰n¬ S-]-Sn-sb-Sp--°p-∂-Xn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw Ime-Xm-akw tcnt´m?
3. F{X-tI-kp-Iƒ B¿.-B¿.kn AXv ¬Ip∂ A[n-Im-cn°v Xs∂ Xncn-®-b-®n-´p≠v? F{X XpI
Dƒs∏-ń-´p≠v? (Un-kn_n tÃ‰vsa‚ v ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I)
4. 10 e£w cq]bv°v apI-fn-ep-≈Xpw 3 h¿j-Øn-p-ta¬ ]g-°-ta-dn-b-Xp-amb F{X-tI-kp-Iƒ ]cn-
tim-[-m-°m-e-b-fn¬ D≠v? Sn tIkp-I-fn¬ Imcy-£-a-amb S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-®n-´pt≠m F∂v
]cn-tim-[n-°pI?
seUvP-dp-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm--Øn¬]-cn-tim-[n-°p∂-Xp-ambn
_‘-s∏´ tNmZym-hen
1. em‚ v dhyp IΩo-j-W-dpsS n¿t±-im-p-k-cWw Hmtcm hIp-∏n¬ n∂p-ap≈ IpSn-»n-Ibv°v
{]tXyIw seUvP-dp-Iƒ h¿jm-Sn-ÿm--Øn¬ kq£n-®n-´pt≠m?
2. eUvP-dnse F√m tImf-ß-fpw _‘-s∏´ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ km£y-s∏-SpØn mfn-Xp-hsc kq£n-®n-
´pt≠m?
F. Ggv, ap∏-Øn-mev F∂o º¿ tmó-kp-IfpsS Xob-Xnbpw SØn aS-°nb Xob-Xnbpw
eUvP-dn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´pt≠m?
3. dhyp dn°-hdn k¿ń-^n-°‰v e`n® F√m tIkp-Ifpw eUvP-dn¬ tN¿Øn-´pt≠m? cPn-Ã-dn¬
tN¿°p-∂-Xnv Fs¥-¶nepw Ime-Xm-akw D≠m-bn-´pt≠m?
4. dhyp dn°-hdn k¿ń-^n-°‰v {]Imcw Unam‚ v tmókv ¬In-b-Xn-p-tijw ]ncnhv ]q¿Æm-
ambpw hcp-ØmXpw ]ncn-°m-Ø-Xp-amb tIkp-Iƒ ne-hn-ept≠m? Cw Xncn®v FÆw tcJ-s∏-Sp-
Ø-Ww?
5. dhyp dn°-hdn Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ hIp-∏nse DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-cpsS IW-°p-ambn bYm-k-a-b-ß-fn¬
HØp-tm-°-ep-Iƒ S-S-Øm-dpt≠m?
F. XpI-bn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw hyXymkw D≠m-bn-´pt≠m?
_n. hyXym-k-Øn-p≈ ImcWw?
P]vXn/ teew kw_-‘n® tNmZym-hen
F. PwKa hkvXp-°-fpsS P]vXnbpw hn¬∏-bpw kw_-‘n® tNmZym-hen
1. B¿.-B¿.-B-IvSnse Ggmw hIp∏v {]Im-c-ap≈ Unam‚ v tmókv IrXy-ambn Ab-®n-´pt≠m? ka-
b-]-cn-[n-°p-≈n¬ hnt√-Pm-ô-k¿am¿ tmókv SØn aS-°n-bn-´pt≠m?
2. tmókv SØn XpI AS-bv°mØ tIkp-I-fn¬ ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn PwKaw P]vXn sNbvXn-
´pt≠m?
3. PwKa hkvXp-°-fpsS ]ńI In´-b-Xn-p-tijw 12-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw 2˛mw º¿ t^md-Øn¬ tee
tmókv Ab-°p-∂-Xn¬ Ime-Xm-akw D≠m-bn-´pt≠m?

23
4. P]vXn al- -dn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ F√m PwK-a-ßfpw tee-Øn¬ h®n-´pt≠m?
5. hn¬∏ XobXn n›-bn-®n-´p-≈Xpw hnev∏ tmókv IpSn-»n-I-°m-cv SØn aS-°n-bXpw XΩn¬
15 Znh-ksØ CS-thf D≠m-bn-´pt≠m? (A-h-iy-amb tIkp-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v hnhcw tm´v sNøp-
I)
6. tee Ubdn ]cn-tim-[n®v teew kw_-‘n® A`n-{]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.?
_n. ÿmhc hkvXp-°-fpsS P]vXnbpw hn¬∏-bpw kw_-‘n® tNmZym-hen
1. B¿.-B¿ BIvSnse 34-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw Unam‚ v tmókv IrXy-ambn Ab-®n-´pt≠m? ka-b-]-
cn-[n-°p-≈n¬ hnt√Pv Hmôkd-Ωm¿ tmókv SØn aS-°n-bn-´pt≠m?
2. P]vXn S-]-Sn°v apºmbn hnt√Pv Hmô-k-dn¬ n∂pw P]vXn sNtø≠ hkvXp-hns‚ hnh-c-ßƒ
{]mY-anI dnt∏m¿´v hmßn-bXpw IpSn-°S k¿ń-^n-°‰pw ]cn-tim-[n®v Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´pt≠m?
3. P]vXn hkvXp-°sf ]cn-c-£n-°p-∂-Xnv GsX-¶nepw GP‚ns ntbm-Kn-®n-´p≈ tIkp-Iƒ h√-
Xp-apt≠m? Ds≠-¶n¬ icn-bmbn kwc-£n-®n-´pt≠m? IW-°p-Iƒ kq£n-®n-´pt≠m?
4. dhyp dn°-hdn BIvSnse 44-˛mw hIp-∏-p-k-cn-®p≈ S-]-Sn-Iƒ GsX-¶nepw tIkp-I-fn¬ kzoI-
cn-®n-´pt≠m?
5. P]vXn sNbvX hkvXp-°-fpsS hne 2010se k¿°m¿ k¿°p-e-dnse n_-‘--{]-Imcw n¿Æ-bn-®n-
´pt≠m?
6. 49(-2) º¿ hIp-∏-p-kcn®v 16-˛mw º¿ t^md-Øn¬ hn¬∏ tmókv IrXy-ambn Ab-®n-´p-t≠m-
sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°pI hn¬∏--tm-ókv ]c-ky-s∏-SpØn I£n°v S-Ønb Xob-Xnbpw hn¬∏
Xob-Xnbpw XΩn¬ Hcp amksØ CS-th-f-bpt≠m?
7. Am-h-iy-ambn am‰n-sh-°-ep-Iƒ D≠m-bn-´pt≠m F∂v 60 Znh-k-Ønv tij-ap≈ am‰n-sh-°-ep-
Iƒ ]pXnb tmókv SØn aS-°n-bn-´p-s≠m-sb∂pw ]cn-tim-[n-°pI?
8 tee°mcpsS enÃpw hn¬∏ al- dpw ]cn-tim-[n®v tee-°m-cpsS CS-bn¬ ISpØ a’cw
D≠m-bn-´pt≠m F∂pw teew hnfn tI´Xv ymb-bp-‡-amtWm F∂pw ]cn-tim-[n-°pI?
9. teew hnfn tI´ XpI icn-bmbn HSp-°p-∂pt≠m?
F. ÿmhc tee-XpI B¿.Un sUt∏m-kn‰v sNøp-Ibpw teew ÿnc-am-°p∂ apd°v dnIz-kn-j≥
AtXm-dn-‰n°v ¬In-bn-´pt≠m?
_n. C{]-Imcw B¿.Un sUt∏m-kn‰v h® XpI bYm-k-abw dnIz-kn-j≥ AtXm-dn-‰n°v ¬ImØ
tIkp-I-fn¬ {i≤-bn¬s∏ń-´pt≠m?
kn. AØcw tIkp-I-fn¬ B¿.Un sUt∏m-kn‰v ]pXp-°p-∂-Xnv S-]Sn kzoI-cn-®n-´pt≠m?
Un. B¿.Un Unt∏m-kn‰v cPn-Ã¿ Imjy¿ kq£n®p ]cn-]m-en-®p-h-cp-∂pt≠m?
10. sk£≥ 44 {]Imcw S-]Sn kzoI-cn® tIkp-I-fn¬ hkvXp-hm-ßnb hy‡n-tbbpw IpSn»nI
I£n-tbbpw IrXy-ambn tIń-´pt≠m?
11. Xocp-amw FSpØ tIkp-I-fn¬ DØ-c-hv, Fkv.-B¿.H bv°v t]cv d±v sNøp-∂-Xnv _‘-s∏´ Xl-
kn¬Zm¿°pw ¬In-bn-´pt≠m?
12. ]cn-tim-[ Ime-b-f-hn¬ teew ÿnc-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnv th≠n F{X tIkp-Iƒ B¿.-Un.H bv°v
Ab-®n-´p≠v?
F. teew ÿnc-s∏-Sp-Ønb tIkp-Iƒ F{X?
_n. F{X tIkp-Iƒ _m°n-bp-≠v.
13. F{X tIkp-I-fn¬ tee k¿ń-^n-°‰v ¬In-bn--´p-≠v ? 57-˛mw hIp-∏-p-k-cn®v ssIh-im-h-Imiw
¬Ip-∂-Xnv S-]Sn FSp-Øn-´pt≠m?

24
t_m´v C≥ em‚ v tNmZym-hen
1. F{X tIkp-I-fn¬ ÿmhc hkvXp k¿°m-cn-p-th≠n tee-Øn¬ ]nSn® Ch-bpsS tee ÿnco-
I-cWw e`n-®n-´pt≠m?
2. Aß-s-bp≈ tIkp-I-fpsS hni-Z-hn-h-c-ßƒ ImWn-°p∂ cPn-Ã¿ kq£n-°p-∂pt≠m?
3. Aß-s-bp≈ `qan ]cn-c-£n-°p-∂pt≠m?
4. k¿°m-cn-te°v Gs‰-Sp-Øn-´p≈ `qan-bn-ep≈ BZmbw hn¬∏ SØn hn‰v hchv IW°v icn-
bmbn kq£n-°p-∂pt≠m? Aß-s-bp≈ tIkp-I-fpsS Hcp enÃv Xøm-dm°n CtXm-sSm∏w tN¿°p-I.
65-˛mw h-Ip∏v S-]Sn {]Im-c-ap≈ tNmZym-hen
1. B¿.-B¿ BIvSnse 65-˛mw hIp-∏-p-k-cn®v GsX-¶nepw AdtÃm XS-¶tem S-Øn-bn-´pt≠m? S-
Øn-bn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ Iogv hg-°-ßƒ F√mw ]men-®n-´pt≠m?
A°u-≠p-Iƒ
1. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hns‚ ap≥ kmº-ØnI h¿j-Ønse apX¬ ]ncn-hv, _m°n F{X?
2. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hnse Hmtcm h¿j-tØbpw apX¬ ]ncn-hv, _m°n F{X?
3. ]cn-tim-[m amkØns‚ ap≥amkw˛ apX¬, ]ncn-hv, _m°n F{X?
4. hnt√Pv Hmô-kp-I-fnse Un.-kn.-_n-bp-ambn HØp-tm°n hyXym-k-ap-t≠m-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°pI?
5. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hnse Hmtcm kmº-ØnI h¿j-Øn-tebpw ]ncnhv e£yw F{X? ]ncnhv
e£yw ssIh-cnt®m? Cs√-¶n¬ Xl-kn¬Zm-cpsS hni-Zo-I-cWw?
6. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hnse Hmtcm h¿j-sØbpw BsI apX-ens‚ F{X iX-am--amWv ]ncnhv?
7. ]ncn-°m-p≈ apX-ens‚ ]ncnhv iX-amw tm´v sNbvXp ap≥ h¿jsØ IW-°p-ambn Xmc-X-ay-
s∏-Sp-ØpI?
8. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hn¬ k¿°m¿/Pn√m If-IvS¿ tÃ sNbvXn-´p≈ tIkp-Iƒ F{X? XpI
F{X?
9. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hn¬ A∏-te‰v A[n-Imcn tÃ sNbvXn-´p≈ tIkp-Iƒ-F{X? XpI F{X?
10. ]cn-tim-[m Ime-b-f-hn¬ tImSXn tÃ sNbvXn-´p≈ tIkp-Iƒ F{X? XpI F{X?
If-£≥ Nm¿÷v, Un.-F≥.-F-^v,-Un.Un F∂nh kw_‘n® tNmZym-hen
1. 5 e£w cq] hsc ]ncn-bp∂ XpIbv°v 5% If-£≥ Nm¿÷v CuSm-°p-∂pt≠m?
2. 5 e£w cq]bv°v apI-fn¬ IpSn-»nI XpI hcp∂ XpIbv°v 7 1/2% If-£≥ Nm¿÷v CuSm-°p-
∂pt≠m?
3. Unam‚ v tmókv ôkv CuSm-°msX GsX-¶nepw tIkp-I-fn¬ S-]Sn Ah-km-n-∏n-®n-´pt≠m?
4. A¿≤-m-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v _m¶v {Um^v‰v Ab®p sImSp-°p-∂-Xn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw Ime-hn-fwºw D≠m-
bn-´pt≠m?
5. {Um^v‰v Ab-°p∂ hnhcw cPn-Ã-dn¬ tcJ-s∏-SpØn km£y-s∏-Sp-Øm-dpt≠m?
Ah-tem-Iw
1. dh-yp-dn-°-hdn Ah-tem-I tbmK-Ønv XobXn n›-bn-®n-´pt≠m?

25
2. dh-yp-dn-°-hdn an-nÃvkv cPn-Ã¿ kq£n-°p-∂pt≠m?
3. dhyp dn°-dhn Ah-tem-I ann‰vkv ]s¶-SpØ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v Ab®p sImSp-°m-dpt≠m?
4. Xl-kn¬Zm¿ ]ncn-hns‚ ]ptcm-KXn Ah-tem-Iw sNøm-dpt≠m? Ds≠-¶n¬ Hmtcm C-Ønepw
{]tXy-I-am-bn--´mtWm AtXm F√mw Hcp-an-®mtWm Ah-tem-Iw S-Øp-∂Xv?
5. Ah-tem-I--Øn¬ ]ncnhv Du¿÷n-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnv th≠n {]tXyI n¿t±-i-ßƒ h√Xpw ¬Im-
dpt≠m?
6. Ah-tem-I tbmK-Øn¬ ap≥an-nSvkv ]cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibpw ap≥ annSvkv {]Imcw S-]Sn kzoI-cn-
°m-Ø-h¿s°-Xnsc S-]Sn°v ip]m¿i sNbvXn-´pt≠m?
7. Ah-tem-I--Øn¬ Xl-kn¬Zm¿ XpS¿ S-]-Sn-Iƒ nco-£n-°m-dpt≠m?
kw{Kl tNmZym-hen
1. Ign™ ]cn-tim-[--bn¬ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®n-´p≈ qX--Iƒ IrXy-hn-tem-]-ßƒ F∂nh ]cn-l-cnt®m?
Cs√-¶n¬ AXns‚ ImcWw hni-Z-am-°pI?
2. Ct∏m-gsØ ]cn-tim-[--bn¬ I≠p-]n-Sn-®n-´p≈ Kuc-h-ap≈ {Ia-t°-Sp-Iƒ Fs¥√mw?

26
tIcfm `qkwc-£W BIvSv 1957
kÀ¡mÀ `qanIÄ A[nIrXambn ssIhiw hbv¡p¶Xv XSbp¶Xnpw AXpambn _Ôs¸«tXm
BpjmwKnIambtXm Bb Imcy§Ä hyhØ sN¿p¶XnpÅ BIvSv.
Cu BIvSnse sk£³ 3þÂ kÀ¡mÀ hI hkvXp¡sf¡pdn¨mWv
nÀÆNn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶Xv. BbXnÂ FÃm s]mXpnc¯pIfpw sXcphpIfpw CShgnIfpw,
]mXIfpw, ]me§fpw, NmepIfpw, NndIfpw AhbpsS NpäpapÅ thenIfpw ISensâbpw
XpdapJ§fptSbpw ASn{]tZi§fpw thentbä NnÓ¯np XmsgbpÅ ISÂ¸Å§fpw
]pgIfpsS XS§fpw IcIfpw, AcphnIfpw PetkNNmepIfpw, otcm«¨mepIfpw, tXmSpIfpw
Ipf§fpw, XSmI§fpw, ImbepIfpw, oÀ¨mepIfpw nÝeambn nÂ¡p¶ FÃm Pehpw
Hgp¡pshÅhpw FhnsS ØnXn sNbvXncp¶mepw Bbh kÀ¡mÀ hI hkvXp¡Ä BIp¶p.
]pdt¼m¡ns¡pdn¨v {]Xn]mZn¡p¶ Cu BIvSnse sk£³þ4emWv ]pdt¼m¡v, F¶mÂ
3(1)AsÃ¦nÂ (2) hIp¸p {]Imcw kÀ¡mÀ hI hkvXphmbncn¡pIbpw s]mXpImcy§Ät¡m
{KmaoWcpsS kmaqlymhiy¯ntm D]tbmKn¡pIbpw AYhm o¡nh¨ncn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶
nIpXn Npa¯s¸Sm¯ `qanIÄ F¶À°amIp¶p.
Cu BIvSv S¸mbn h¶Xnptijw bmsXmcmfpw kÀ¡mÀhI hkvXphmb `qan
]pdt¼m¡mbncp¶mepw AsÃ¦nepw kÀ¡mcnsâtbm Cu BhiymÀ°w A[nImcs¸Sp¯mhp¶
kÀ¡mÀ DtZymKØsâtbm AphmZw IqSmsX ssIhiw hbv¡phm³ ]mSpÅXÃ F¶p
sk£³ 5þÂ {]Xn]mZn¨n«pv.
kÀ¡mÀ hI `qanbnÂ n¶v hkvXphIIIfmb a®v, aWÂ, temlw, sN¦Ãv, I¡
apXembh s]Àanäv IqSmsX o¡w sN¿m³ ]mSnsÃ¶p A§s sN¿pIbmsW¦nÂ sN¿p¶
hyànIfnÂ n¶pw AXnp Iq«p nÂ¡p¶ hyànIfnÂ n¶pw ]ng CuSm¡mhp¶XmWv
F¶v hIp¸vþ6Â {]Xn]mZn¨n«pv.
kÀ¡mÀ hI `qan A[nIrXambn ssIhiw hbv¡p¶ hyàn ]pdt¼m¡mbmepw
AsÃ¦nepw GsX¦nepw kÀ¡mÀ Bhiy§Ä¡mbn kÀ¡mÀ kz¯mb `qan
D]tbmKn¡Wsat¶m ssIhiw hbv¡Wsat¶m DÅ Dt±it¯mSpIqSn A§sbpÅ
hkvXphnÂ nbahncp²ambn {]thin¡pItbm ssIhiw hbv¡pItbm sN¿pIbmsW¦nÂ
aq¶p hÀj¯nÂ Ipdbm¯Xpw A©phÀjw hscbmImhp¶Xpamb cntesX¦nepw
Xc¯nÂs¸« XShp in£bvt¡m IqSmsX A³]Xnmbncw cq]bnÂ Ipdbm¯Xpw cv e£w
cq]mhscbm¡mhp¶Xpamb ]ng sImSp¡mpw _m²yØmbncn¡mhp¶XmWv F¶v sk£³þ7
Â {]Xn]mZn¨ncn¡p¶p. (2009 se 29þmw ¼À t`ZKXn nbaw)
IpäIrXy§Ä¡pÅ t{]cW ÂIp¶ hyànIÄs¡Xncnscbpw sk£³ 7þÂ
]cmaÀin¨n«pÅ coXnbnepÅ in£m S]SnIÄ ssIs¡mÅmhp¶XmWv. hIp¸v 7(F), 7(_n),
7(kn) F¶nh C¯cpW¯nÂ ImtWXmWv.

27
IpäIrXy§Ä¡pÅ t{]cW ÂIp¶ hyànIÄs¡Xnscbpw sk£³ 7þÂ
]cmaÀin¨n«pÅ coXnbnepÅ in£m S]SnIÄ ssIs¡mÅmhp¶XmWv.
Cu BIvSv {]Imcw Ipäw sNbvXn«ps¦nÂ BbXv hnNmcW sN¿mpÅ A[nImcw
No^v PpUojyÂ aPnkvt{Säv tImSXnbv¡v am{XamWv. BbXps]se hIp¸p 9þÂ ]dªpÅ
IpäIrXy§Ä tImKvssk_nfpw Pmayw e`n¡m¯hbpamWv.
Cu BIvSnse 10þmw hIp¸nÂ kÀ¡mÀ hI hkvXphnÂ nÂ¡p¶ D]tbmK{]Zamb hÃ
hr£hpw in¸n¡pItbm ssIbS¡pItbm sN¿p¶ hyàn IfIvSÀ Xocpamn¡p¶ {]Imcw
hr£¯nsâ hne sImSp¡m³ _m²yØmbncn¡pw. IqSmsX Hcp aPnkvt{Säv Ipäw Øm]n¨mÂ
Hcp amkt¯mfw hcmhp¶ Imet¯bv¡pÅ XShp in£bvt¡m 500 cq]bnÂ Ihnbm¯
]ngbv¡pw cnpw IqSntbm _m²yØmbncn¡pw.
kÀ¡mÀ hI `qan A[nIrXambn ssIhiw hbv¡pIbpw BbXnv 7þmw hIp¸v {]Imcw
in£n¡s¸Sp¶Xnv _m²yØmbncp¶ GsXmcmtfbpw IfIvSÀ¡v kn.kn ^mdw tm«okv
ÂIn k½dnbmbn Hgn¸n¡mhp¶XmWv. BbXv t]mse `qanbnÂ DÅ FÃmhnfIfpw sI«nS§fpw
aäv km[§tfm ymbamsW¶v IfIvSÀ¡v tXm¶p¶ {]Imcw tcJmaqeapÅ tm«okv
sImSp¯Xnptijw BbmÄ o¡w sNbvXn«nsÃ¦nÂ IpsI«p¶ Imcyw IfIvSÀ
Xocpamnt¡Xpw A{]Imcw IpsI«nb GsXmcp hkvXphpw IfIvSÀ nÀt±in¡p¶ {]Imcw
ssIsbmgntbXpw BIp¶p F¶v hIp¸v 11þÂ Apimkn¡p¶p.
hIp¸v 12þÂ IfIvSÀ D¯chv ]mÊm¡p¶Xnv ap¼v ssIhi¡mcpw aäpw ap³IqÀ tm«okv
sImSpt¡XpamsW¶v njv¡Àjn¨ncn¡p¶p.
FÃm ]ngbpw in¸n¡s¸«tXm ssIbS¡s¸«n«pÅtXm Bb hr£§fpsS hnebpw
6þmw hIp¸v {]Imcw sImSpt¡Xpamb jvS{]Xn^ehpw AsÃ¦nÂ jvShpw Hgn¸n¡p¶Xnpw
AXn{Ia§Ä o¡w sN¿p¶XnpapÅ FÃm sNehpIfpw XÂ¡mepw (DuÀÖnX¯nepÅ)
nIpXn hkqÂ BIvSnse hyhØIÄ {]Imcw `qnIpXn IpSnÈnIsb¶ t]mse
hkqemt¡XmWv. hIp¸v 14þÂ ]cmaÀin¨n«pv.

28
tIcf `qan kwc-£W N«-§Ä 1958
1957˛se tIcfm `pkwc£W nbaØnse 13˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcap≈ A[nImcßƒ
hnntbmKn®psIm≠v tIcfm k¿°m¿ tIcfm `qan kwc£W N´ßƒ 1958 {]Imcw N´ßƒ°v
cq]w ¬Inbncn°p∂p.
N´w (4) (1)¬ tIcfm `qkwc£W BIvSnse 3˛Dw 4˛Dw hIp∏pIfn¬ ]d™n´p≈ k¿°m¿
hkvXp ]pdtºm°v F∂o n¿∆Nßfn¬s∏Sp∂ hkvXp°fn¬ nbahncp≤ ssItø‰w XSbpI
F∂Xv dhyp hIp∏nse F√m DtZymKÿ∑mcptSbpw {]mYanI NpaXebmWv.
]pdtºm°pIfnepw ]pdtºm°pIf√msXbp≈ k¿°m¿ `qanIfn¬ D≈ ssItø‰ßsf
kw_‘n®p≈ IrXyamb dnt∏m¿´v N´Øn¬ ]cma¿in®n´p≈ ^mdw F {]Imcw Pn√m
IfIvS¿am¿°v ¬tI≠XmWv. Sn dnt∏m¿ńv H∏w n¿±njvS kvsIbnen¬ Xømdm°nb ÿeØns‚
tπm´v sNbvX kvsI®v ssItø‰w SØnbn´v F{XImeambn Abmƒ B `panbn¬ SØnbn´p≈
tZlfißfpsS kz`mhw AXns‚ aqeyw kao]Øp≈ `qanbpambn _‘s∏´ hkvXphns‚
InS∏v F∂nh Dƒs∏sS ssItø‰w SØnbn´p≈ `qanbpsS apgph≥ hnhcßfpw ASßnb
hniZamb Hcp al ¿ F∂nh D≠mbncnt°≠XmWv.
Cu hIp∏p {]Imcw k¿°m¿ hI hkvXphntebv°v ]pdtØ°v X≈n n¬°p∂
FSp∏pIfptStbm X≈n n¬∏pIfpsS n¿ΩmWtam (AXv Xmev°menItam ÿnctam Bbmepw)
ssItø‰ambn IW°m°mhp∂XmWv.
k¿°m¿ hI ÿeØv n∂pw XSn, aÆv, temlw, IfnaÆv, aW¬, NpÆmºv, I√v, I°tØmSv
BbXpt]mep≈ at‰sX¶nepw aqeyap≈ hkvXp°ƒ apXembh A[nIrXambn o°w
sNøp∂Xmbn hnt√Pmôkdnp apIfnesØ ]Zhnbnep≈ GsX¶nepw Hmôk¿
I≠ØpIbmsW¶n¬ Aßsbp≈ km[ßƒ B Bôk¿°v ]nSns®Sp°mhp∂XmWv.
k¿°m¿ IÃUnbntebv°v am‰mhp∂Xpw IfIvSdpsS DØchv Apkcn®v AXnv Xo¿∏v
Iev∏n°mhp∂XmWv. Cu ]nSns®Sp°p∂ hkvXpnsa kw_‘n® N´Øn¬ Apimkn°p∂p.
t^mdw FF {]Imcw tÃ‰vsa‚pw alkdpw Xømdm°nb dnt∏m¿´v Xlko¬Zm¿°pw ¬tI≠XmWv.
Sn I≠v sI´p∂ hkvXp°ƒ kpc£nX IÃUnbn¬ kq£n°pItbm As√¶n¬ hnizkvXmb
aq∂mw I£nsb G¬∏n°pIbpw ckoXv hmtß≠XpamWv.
N´w 5 {]Imcw ]pdtºm°pIfpsS DØchmZnXzap≈ dhyp hIp∏v HgnsIbp≈ hIp∏pIƒ
Aßsbp≈ `qanIfnse F√m A[nIrX Itø‰ßfpw IfIvSsd [cn∏nt°≠XmWv. Aßs
e`n°p∂ hnhcßƒ°v N´{]Imcap≈ t^mdw Fbnse tÃ‰vsa‚pIƒ Xømdm°p∂Xnv hyhÿ
sNtø≠XmWv.
4˛Dw 5˛Dw N´ßƒ {]Imcw e`n°p∂ t^mdw F dnt∏m¿´v e`n®p Ign™m¬ AXnt∑¬
Cu nba{]Imcap≈ S]SnsbSp°p∂Xnp apºv IfIvS¿ ÿew ]cntim[nt°≠Xpw Itø‰w
S∂n´p≈Xmbn kzbw t_m≤ys∏tS≠XpamWv.
k¿°m¿ hI `qanIƒ A[nIrXambn ssItødnbXp kw_‘n® tIkpIƒ ssIImcyw
sNøptºmƒ Cu BIvSnse 6,7,8,9,10,11 F∂o hIp∏pIƒ {]Imchpw AXymhiysa¶n¬ hIp∏v 9
{]Imchpw ]cnlmcw tXSmhp∂XmWv.
k¿°m¿ hI `qanbnse A[nIrX Itø‰w SØnbn´p≈ F√m kwKXnIfnepw nIpXn
NpatØ≠XmWv. Sn nIpXn A[nIrX Itø‰w SØnbn´p≈ apgph≥ Imebfhnte°pw
NpatØ≠XmWv.

29
Hcp DØchv ]m m°p∂Xnv apºv ssItø‰ßƒ H∂ne[nIw t]¿ tN¿∂mWv
SØnbn´p≈sX¶n¬ hIp∏v 12 {]Imcw Hmtcm Itø‰°mcpw {]tXyIw {]tXyIw tmókv
StØ≠XmWv. N´Øn¬ ]cma¿in®n´p≈ t^mdw˛_n bnemWv tmókv S-tØ-≠-Xv. Sn tmó-
kns‚ ]I¿∏v A-[n-IrX Itø-‰-°m-ctm Abmƒ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Ønb GP‚ntm As√-¶n¬
At±-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_-Ønse {]mb-]q¿Øn-bmb AwK-Øntm S-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. Sn tmó-kns‚
H¿Pn-¬ aS°n ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. Sn hy‡n-tbtbm ta¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p≈ Bcpw-Xs∂ tmókv
ssI∏-‰p-hm≥ Cs√-¶n¬ tmókv S-Øp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Cu ssItø-‰-°m-c≥ km[m-cW Xma-
kn-°p∂ hoSns‚ ]pdw hmXn-entem As√-¶n¬ A-[n-IrX Itø‰w S-Ønb ÿeØv s]s´∂v
ImW-s∏-Sp∂ `mKtØm tmó-kns‚ ]I¿∏v ]Xn-t°-≠Xpw tmókv ]Xn®v S-tØ-≠n-h∂
kml-Ncyw km£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-sIm≠v ÿesØ _lp-am-y-cmb c≠v hy‡n-Iƒ F≥tUmgvkv
sNbvXv Hdn-Pn-¬ aS°n ¬tI-≠-Xp-am-Wv. N´w 9 ¬ Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p.
I£n tcnt´m As√-¶n¬ {Ia-{]-Imcw A[nIm-c-s∏-Sp-Ønb GP‚ v aptJ-tbm lmP-cm-
Ip-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Aßs lmP-cm-Ip∂ hy‡n-bpsS tÃ‰vsa‚ v tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xpw Abmƒ
¬In-bn-´pfv sXfn-hp-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw Abmƒ sXfn-hmbn ¬In-bn-´p≈ tcJ-Iƒ sXfn-
hn¬ tcJ-s∏-SpØn AXn¬ XobXn h®v If-IvS¿ H∏n-tS-≠-Xp-am-Wv. Bb-Xp-t]mse A¥na DØ-
chv If-IvS-dpsS ssI∏-S-bn-em-bn-cn-t°-≠Xpw Xocp-am--Øn¬ FØn-t®-cm-p≈ Imc-W-ßƒ hy‡-
ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-am-Wv. B Xocp-amw I£nsb tcJm-aqew Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. N´-
Øn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p≈ t^mdw knbn-emWv n¿±njvS ka-b-]-cn-[n-bv°p-≈n¬ `qan-bn¬ n∂pw
Hgn-bp-∂-Xn-p≈ tmókv ¬tI-≠-Xv. ka-b-]-cn-[n-bv°p-≈n¬ HgnbmØ ]£w Itø-dnb ÿeØv
ImW-s∏-Sp∂ F√m km[--ßfpw k¿°m-cn-tebv°v I≠p-sI-´p-∂-Xm-sW∂ hnhcw Sn tmó-
kn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv F∂v N´w 10Dw 11 Dw Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p.
apI-fn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p-ff DØ-chv S-∏n-em-°p-hm≥ ssItø-‰-°m-c≥ XS- -s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm-
sW-¶n¬ AXv kw_-‘n®v If-IvS¿ kΩ-dn-bmbn Atz-jW hnNm-cW S-tØ-≠Xpw Aßs
t_m≤y-s∏-´m¬ B hy‡nsb AdÃv sNbvXv If-IvS¿ apºmsI lmP-cm-°p-hm≥ N´-Øn¬ ]cm-
a¿in-®n-´p-≈ t^mdw Unbn¬ Hcp hmd≠v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Aßs lmP-cm-°p∂
hy‡nsb If-IvS¿ BIvSnse 11(2) N´ {]Imcw Hcp kΩdn hnNm-cW S-Øp-Ibpw AXym-h-iy-am-
sW∂v ImWp∂ ]£w Abmsf knhn¬ Pb-en¬ Ab-bvt°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. knhn¬ Pbn-en-tebv°v
Ab-bv°p∂ hy‡n°v 1908se knhn¬ nb-a-Ønse 57-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw k¿°m¿ n¿Æ-bn-
°p∂ nc-°n-ep≈ D]-Po-h--_Ø evtI-≠-Xm-Wv.
A-[n-IrX ssItø‰w Hgn-∏n-t°-≠Xv s]mXp-Xm-ev∏-cy-Ønv G‰hpw AXym-h-iy-sa∂p
ImWp∂ ]£w AXn-te-bv°p≈ Imc-W-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb tmókv N´-Øn¬ Ap-im-kn-
°p∂ t^mdw knkn-bn¬ tmókv S-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. ka-b-]-cn-[n-bv°p-≈n¬ B hy‡n B `qan-
bn¬ n∂pw Hgn™p t]mImØ ]£w If-IvS¿ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Ønb GsXmcp Bô-k¿°pw B
`qan-bn¬ {]th-in-°m-hp-∂Xpw kml-N-cy-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-IbmsW¶n¬ ymb-amb _e-{]-tbm-
K-Øn-eqsS thW-sa-¶nepw ÿew ssIh-i-Øn-se-Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
N´w 14¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv k¿°m¿ DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ GsX-¶nepw `qan-bn¬ n∂pw
J {]h¿Øw S-Øp-∂-Xn-p≈ At]£ B `qan ]pd-tºm-°m-bmepw As√-¶nepw AXv
ÿnXn sNøp∂ Xmeq°v Xl-ko¬Zm¿°v At]£ ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. N´w 15,16,17 F∂nh Sn At]-
£-bn-t∑e kzoI-cn-t°≠ S-]Sn kw_-‘n®pw s]¿an‰v ¬Ip-∂-Xn-s-°p-dn-®p-amWv {]Xn-]m-Zn-
®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
N´w 17 {]Im-c-ap≈ s]¿an‰v ¬In-bn-´p-≈-t∏mƒ Xl-ko¬Zm¿ B s]¿an-‰ns‚ Hcp ]I¿∏v
hnt√-Pm-ô-k¿°v Ab®p ¬tI-≠Xpw Sn ÿew hnt√-Pm-ô-k¿ s]¿an-‰p-S-abv°v ImWn®v

30
¬tI-≠-Xp-am-Wv. Bb-Xp-t]mse n¿±njvS Jn-bpsS GI-tZi ÿmw, hym]vXn F∂nh ImWn-
®p-sIm-≠p≈ kvsI®v Xøm-dm-t°-≠Xpw AXn¬ s]¿an‰v DS-asb sIm≠v H∏n´v hmtß-≠-Xp-amWv
F∂v N´w 18¬ Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p.
N´w 18 {]Imcw hnt√-Pm-ô-k¿ ImWn®p sImSp-°p∂ ÿeØp n∂pw n¿±njvS kvsI®n¬
]d-™n-´p≈ Af-hp-Iƒ I¿i--ambpw ]men-®p-sIm≠v am{Xta s]¿an-‰v DS-abv°v AhnsS Jw
sNøp-hm≥ ]mSp≈p A√m-Ø-]£w A-[n-IrX Jw S-Øp∂ I£n F∂v IW-°m°n sI.-
F¬.kn BIvSv {]Im-c-ap≈ S-]-Snbv°v hnt[-b-m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.
k¿°m¿ `q-an-bp≈ k¿s∆ AS-bm-f-Øns‚ ]ØSn hymkm¿∞-Øn¬ J {]h¿Øw
S-Øp-∂Xv N´w 22 {]Imcw ntcm-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
Xl-ko¬Zm¿ ¬Ip∂ Hcp s]¿an-‰nv AXv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® XobXn apX¬ 6 amkw hsc
am{Xta km[p-X-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-I-bp-≈q. F∂m¬ s]¿an‰v DS-a-bpsS At]-£-bn-t∑¬ DØa t_m≤y-
ap-≠m-bm¬ Xl-ko¬Zm¿°v Sn s]¿an-‰v 6 amk-tØbv°v IqSn AXv ]pXp°n ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
sI.-F¬.kn N´-ßƒ {]Imcw s]¿an‰v ¬Ip-∂-Xn-p≈ At]-£-I-fpsS Hcp cPn-Ã¿ t^mw
F^n¬ F√m Xmeq°v Bô-knepw kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. N´w 28 Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p.
k¿°m¿ DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ ]pd-tºm°v A√m-ØXpw Bb Hcp hkvXp-hn¬ GsX-¶nepw
Npa-tcm, thentbm sIń-Stam ÿm]n-°p-∂X-Xtm ÿm]n-°m-n-S-bm-°p-∂-Xntm As√-¶n¬
B hkvXp-hntem hkvXp-hn-tebvt°m X≈n n¬°p∂ GsX-¶nepw FSp-∏p-Itfm ]Wn-∏m-Sp-Itfm
AXv ÿnctam Xm¬°m-en-Itam Bbn-cp-∂mepw AXn-p≈ Ap-a-Xn-bv°p≈ At]£ Cu N´-
ß-tfm-S-p-_-‘n-®p≈ t^mdw º¿ Pn˛-bn¬ Aß-s-bp≈ n¿Ωm-W-Øns‚ πm≥ (3 tIm∏n)
klnXw B hkvXp ÿnXn sNøp∂ Xmeq-°nse Xl-ko¬Zm¿°v ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. F∂pw N´w
32 Ap-im-kn-°p-∂p. N´w 33, 34 F∂nh B At]-£-bn¬ Xl-ko¬Zm¿ kzoI-cn-t°≠ S-]-Sn-
Ifpw n¿±njvS ô kzoI-cn®v bp‡-amb hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Npa-Øn-s°m≠v N´-Øn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-
´p≈ t^mdw F®v-˛¬ At]-£-Iv s]¿an‰v ¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. Sn N´-ßƒ {]Imcw ¬Ip∂ s]¿an-
‰nv 3 amksØ km[pX am{Xta D≈q. Xl-ko¬Zm¿°v DØa t_m≤yw h∂m¬ 3 amk-tØbv°v
IqSn s]¿an‰v oń ¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. n¿±njvS ka-b-]-cn[n s]¿an‰v Imem-h-[n-bv°n-S-bn¬ s]¿an‰v
Cu BIvSn-setbm N´-Øn-tetbm hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ewLn-®m¬ Abm-fpsS s]¿an‰v d±v sNøp-∂-Xnv
Xl-kn¬Zm¿°v A[n-Im-c-ap-≠v.
Cu N´-ßƒ {]Imcw s]¿an‰v ¬Ip-∂-Xn-p≈ At]-£-I-fpsS Hcp cPn-Ã¿ F√m Xmeq-
°m-ô-kp-I-fnepw Cu N´-Øn¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p≈ t^mdw º¿ 1 ¬ kq£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
tNmZym-hen
1. `qan-ssI-t¿-ä-¯n-s-Xn-sc-bpÅ S-]Sn kzta-[tbm? ]cmXn {]Im-ctam ?
2. `qan ssIt¿-äw (sk£³ 5) {]Im-c-ap-ÅtXm ?
3. sk£³ 6 {]Im-c-ap-Å ssIt¿-äamtWm ?
4. sk£³ 5 {]Imcw DÅ-Xm-sW-¦nÂ F ^mdw Dtm ?
5. {Ia-{]-Im-c-apÅ al-ÊÀ Dtm ?
6. sk£³ 6 {]Imcw Gsä-Sp-¯-Xm-sW-¦nÂ FF ^mdw/al-ÊÀ Dtm ?
7. kÀsÆ kvsI¨v X¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«ptm ?
8. FF ^md-¯nÂ jvSaqeyw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
9. ssIt¿ä Øe-¯nsâ hnkvXoÀ®w F{X ?

31
10. sI.-FÂ.kn BIvSv sk£³ 7 (F) t{]mhn-j³ _m[-I-amtWm ?
11. F ^md-¯nse FÃm tImf-§fpw ]qcn-¸n-¨n-«ptm ?
12. al-Ê-dnÂ km£n-IÄ, {]Xn, DtZym-K-ØÀ F¶n-hÀ H¸p tcJ-s¸-Sp¯nbn«ptm?
13. kÀsÆ kvsI¨n-tebpw F t^md-¯n-tebpw hnkvXoÀ®w Hcp-t]m-se-bmtWm ?
14. GXp hIp-¸nsâ hkvXp-hmWv ssIt¿-dn-bn-«p-ÅXv (dqÄ 5) ?
15. sI.-FÂ.kn dqÄ 6 {]Imcw If-IvSÀ Øe ]cn-tim-[ S-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
16. `qan ssIt¿äw Hä-bv¡mtWm Iq«m-bn-«mtWm ?
17. dqÄ 9 {]Imcw _n ^mdw tm«okv evIn-bn-«ptm ?
18. Iq«mb ssIt¿-ä-am-sW-¦nÂ FÃm {]Xn-IÄ¡pw tm«okv evIn-bn-«ptm ?
19. _n t^mdw tm«okv F{]-Im-c-amWv (t-cnÂ/]Xn¨p S-¯n) ?
20. dqÄ 10 {]Imcw {]Xntbm/{]Xn A[n-Im-c-s¸Sp-¯nb Btfm hnNm-c-Wbv¡v lmP-cmtbm ?
21. {]Xn lmP-cm-¡nb sXfn-hp-IÄ ]cn-tim-[nt¨m ?
22. sXfnhp tcJ-IÄ ^b-enÂ tNÀt¯m ?
23. {]Xn-bpsS samgn tcJ-s¸-Sp¯n km£y-s¸-Sp¯n km£y-s¸-Sp¯n hm§n-bn-«ptm ?
24. hnNm-c-W-bpsS Ańa Xocp-amw If-IvSÀ ^b-enÂ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
25. dqÄ 11 {]Imcw kn t^mdw tm«okv I£n¡v S-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
26. Ańa D¯-chv I£n¡pw S-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
27. Ańa D¯-chv {]Xn Ap-k-cnt¨m ?
28. Ańa D¯-chv FXnÀs¯-¦nÂ sk£³ 11(2) {]Imcw S-]Sn kzoI-cn¨v ^mw Un hmdv
]pd-s¸-Sp-hn-¨n-«ptm ?
29. dqÄ 13 {]Imcw sNe-hmb XpI dhyp dn¡-hdn BIvSv {]Imcw {]Xn-bnÂ n¶pw CuSm-
¡ntbm ?
30. dqÄ 13 F {]Imcw s]mXp-P Xmev¸m-cymÀ°w knkn t^mdw tm«okv evtI--Xpmbn-
cpt¶m ?
31. sk£³ 16 {]Imcw A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n-¨n-«ptm ?
32. sk£³ 17 {]Im-cw 30 Znh-k-¯n-p-ÅnÂ A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n-¨n-«ptm ?
33. A¸oÂ I£nsb 16(6) {]Imcw hnNm-cW S-¯ntbm ?
34. A¸oÂ thf-bnÂ If-IvS-dpsS Xocp-amw kvtä sNbvXn-«ptm ?
35. A¸oÂ Ap-h-Znt¨m /nc-knt¨m ?
36. A¸oÂ At]-£-tbm-sSm¸w If-IvS-dpsS D¯-chv kaÀ¸n-¨n-cpt¶m ?
37. dqÄ 16(2) {]Imcw D¯-chv ]p-]-cn-tim-[n-¡m³ If-IvS-tdäv At]£ kaÀ¸n-¨p-«ptm ?
38. sk£³ 16(3) {]Imcw emâ v dhyp I½o-j-WÀ¡v A¸oÂ evIn-bn-«ptm ?
39. sk£³ 16(4) {]Imcw Kh¬saânÂ A¸oÂ evIn-bn-«ptm ?
40. A¸oÂ D¯-c-hn-s-Xn-cmbn {Inan-Â tImS-Xn-bnÂ tIkv ^bÂ sNbvXn-«ptm ?
41. D¯-chv S-¸-¡m³ km[n-¨n-«ptm ?
42. CsÃ-¦nÂ ImcWw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«ptm ?
43. ^bÂ XoÀ¸m-¡n-bn-«ptm ?
44. {]Xn-bvs¡-Xn-cmbn {Inan-nÂ tIkv cPn-ÌÀ sN¿p-¶-Xn-te-bv¡mbn t]meokv tÌj-nÂ samgn
evIn-bn-«ptm ?
45. Ds¦nÂ ss{Iw ¼À ?
46. tImS-Xn-bnÂ tIkv ¼À ?

32
tIcfm FkvNoäv Bâ v t^mÀô¨À BIvSv 1964, dqÄkv 1965
(Ayw n¶ hkvXp¡Ä GsäSp¡Â)
nbampkrX AhIminIfnÃmsXbpw hnÂ]{Xw (acWimkw) X¿mdm¡msXbpw
acWs¸Sp¶ Bfnsâ hkvXphI-IÄ Ayw n¶ hkvXp¡fmbn IW¡m¡n kÀ¡mcntebv¡v
GsäSp¡p¶p (hIp¸v 3)
Ayw n¶ hkvXp¡sf¸än hnhcw In«nbmepS³ hntÃPv BôkÀ XlkoÂZmÀ¡v
dnt¸mÀ«v ÂIp¶p. AXnsâ ASnØm¯nÂ XlkoÂZmÀ AtzjWw S¯n PnÃm IfIvSÀ¡v
dnt¸mÀ«v ÂIpt¼mÄ nbampkcWapÅ {]YanImtzjWw S¯m³ PnÃm IfIvSÀ
XlkoÂZmsc NpaXes¸Sp¯p¶p. (hIp¸v 4/N«w 4þ6) IfIvStdänÂ nÝnX ^md¯nÂ (dqÄ
6(2) {]Imcw cPnÌÀ kq£n¡Ww. (cPn-Ì-dnsâ ]IÀ¸v NphsS tNÀ¯n«pv)
XlkoÂZmcnÂ n¶pw dnt¸mÀ«v In«p¶Xnsâ ASnØm¯nÂ acn¨ Bfnsâ
hkvXp¡fnÂ BÀs¡¦nepw AhImiaps¦nÂ t_m[n¸n¡m³ Ahkwc ÂIp¶XnpÅ
tm«okv PnÃm IfIvSÀ KkvänÂ ]ckyw sNt¿XmWv. tm«okv ]ckys¸Sp¯nb XobXn
apXÂ Bdp amkw hsc ]cmXnIÄ kzoIcn¡mhp¶XmWv. (hIp¸v 5) Cu tm«okv _Ôs¸«
hntÃPv Bôkv, ]©mb¯v Bôkv, Xmeq¡v Bôkv, IfIvStdäv F¶nhnS§fnÂ
{]kn²s¸Spt¯XmWv. IqSmsX C{]Imcw {]kn²s¸Sp¯nbn«pÅ hnhcw hkvXp ØnXn
sN¿p¶ Øe¯v {]Nmc¯nepÅ cv Zn]{X§fnepw ]ckys¸Spt¯XmWv. (N«w 8)
AhImihmZ§tfm ]cmXntbm e`n¡pIbmsW¦nÂ Ahbnt·Â AtzjWw
S¯pIbpw _Ôs¸« ]cmXn¡mcs tIÄt¡Xpw AXnptijw am{Xw Xocpamw
ssIs¡mtÅXpamWv (hIp¸v 6) ]cmXn¡mÀ¡v AhImihmZ hnNmcWthfbnÂ
AUzt¡änttbm GPânttbm nban¡mpÅ AhImiapv. (N«w 9) Xocpam¯nsâ hnhcw
_Ôs¸« I£nIÄ¡v cPnkvt{SUvt]mÌv Bbn Ab¨psImSpt¡XmWv (N«w 10)
PnÃm IfIvSdpsS Xocpam¯nt·Â _Ôs¸« I£n¡v Bhiysa¦nÂ emâ v dhyp
I½ojWÀ ap¼msI A¸oÂ ÂImhp¶Xpw AXv IfIvSdpsS Xocpamw ssI¸än 3
amk¯npÅnÂ Bbncnt¡XpamWv. (hIp¸v 7þ1)
I½ojWdpsS Xocpam¯nt·Â BhiyapÅ ]£w I£n¡v kÀ¡mcnÂ A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n-
¡m-hp-¶Xpw AXv 60 Znhk¯npÅnÂ Bbncnt¡XpamWv (hIp¸v 7þ2)
_Ôs¸« I£nIÄ¡v tm«okv ÂIn Ahsc tI«Xnptijw am{Xta
XocpamsaSp¡mhq. (hIp¸v 7þ3/N«w 11)
kÀ¡mÀXew IgnªmÂ ]cmXn¡mÀ¡v nÝnX XobXn¡v (?) ap¼v tImSXnbnÂ
tIkv ^bÂ sN¿mhp¶XmWv. tIkv ^bÂ sN¿m³ AphZn¨ kab]cn[nbv¡p tijtam
AsÃ¦nÂ tIknsâ Xocpam¯nptijtam am{Xta kÀ¡mcsâ Ańa Xocpam§Ä
S¸nem¡q (hIp¸v 8,11)

33
Cu nba{]Imcw GsäSp¡p¶ PwKahkvXp¡sf teew sNbvXv kÀ¡mcntebv¡v
apXÂ Iqt«XmWv (hIp¸v 9þ1)
GsäSp¡p¶ Ømhc hkvXp¡fnÂ `qan]Xnhv nba{]Imcw DÅ S]SnIÄ
ssIs¡mÅmhp¶XmWv (hIp¸v 9þ2)
F¶mÂ Cu Ømhc hkvXp¡sf 12 sImÃw hsc kÀ¡mÀ ssIhi¯nÂ n¶pw amäm³
]mSnÃ.
Ayw n¶ hkvXp¡Ä aämcpsSsb¦nepw ssIhi¯nembncn¡pIbpw AhÀ AXnv
AhImiw D¶bn¡pIbpw sN¿pIbmsW¦nÂ B AhImi¯nt·Â XoÀ¸pIÂ¸n¨Xnptijw
am{Xta ssIhisaSp¡mhp Cu ImeL«¯nÂ Sn hkvXpIIÄ¡v Gs´¦nepw mi jvS§Ä
hcp¯pIbnÃmsb¶v t_m²yw hcp¶]£w AhImihmZw Ahkmambn Xocpamn¡p¶Xphsc
AXv ssIhiw hbv¡p¶Xnv Abmsf AphZn¡mhp¶XmWv. F¶mÂ Sn hkvXpXIIÄ¡v
tISv kw`hn¡mnSbmhpIbmsW¦nÂ AbmÄs¡Xnsc tImSXnbnÂ tIkv ^bÂ sN¿mw
ssIhi¡mcv FXnÀ¸msb¦nÂ IfIvSÀ¡v hkvXp¡Ä GsäSp¡mw (hIp¸v 10þ1)
tImSXnbnÂ tIkv ^bÂ sNt¿ Bhiyw h¶mÂ PnÃm IfIvSÀ BbXnv I½ojWÀ
apJmńcw kÀ¡mcnÂ n¶pw ApaXn hm§nbncnt¡XmWv (N«w 12)
GsäSp¯ hkvXp¡fpsS NpaXe hntÃPv Bôksdtbm atäsX¦nepw DtZymKØstbm
GÂ¸n¡mw. NpaXes¸« BôkÀ hkvXpXIfpsS enÌv X¿mdm¡n PnÃm IfIvSÀ¡v
ÂtIXmWv. Cu enÌnsâ ]IÀ¸v klnXw Ayw n¶ hkvXp GsäSp¯ hnhcw
I½ojWtdbpw kÀ¡mcntbpw Adnbnt¡XmWv. NpaXe¡mc³ hchv Nnehv IW¡pIÄ
kw_Ôn¨ kXykÔhpw IrXyhpamb IW¡pIÄ IfIvSÀ¡v ÂIp¶Xnpw kq£n¡p¶Xnpw
_m²yØmWv. (N«w 13þ17)
ssIhis¸Sp¯p¶ hkvXp¡fnÂ s]s«¶v in¡p¶ km[§Ä Ds¦nÂ Ah DS³
Xs¶ teew sNbvXv hnÂt¡XmWv. (hIp¸v 10þ2)
Aywn¶ hkvXp¡sf GsäSp¡p¶ kÀ¡mÀ Xocpamw tZmjIcambn
_m[n¡s¸Sp¶hÀ¡v tImSXnbnÂ tNmZyw sN¿m³ AhImiapv. F¶mÂ AXv
hyhlmcImcW XobXn apXÂ 6 amk¯npÅnÂ Bbncn¡Ww.
I½ojWtdänepw kÀ¡mcnepw A¸oÂ ÂInbXnÂ Xocpamw hcmpmb kabw
Cu Ime]cn[nbnÂ n¶pw Hgnhmt¡XmWv. (hIp¸v 11)

34
Appendix
(vide rule 6(2))
Register ofcases in respect ofwhich the collector receiving the information
1. SI No
2. Village
3. Taluk
4. Sy. No
5. Description ofproperty
6. Extent
7. Assessment
8. Estimated annualrent and value
9. Estimated market value
10. Name and address of the lasr owner
11. Date ofdeath of the last owner
12. Date of taking possession of the propertyby the collector
13. Date of publication ofnotice inviting claim
14. Name ofclaimants and theit relationship with the last owner
15. Details ofobjection raised
16. Details ot enquiry by the collector
17. No and date of the decision ofthe collector u/s 6 of theAct.
18. Details ofappeals or suits if any
19. Remarks
Ayw n¶ hkvXp¡Ä GsäSp¡Â nbaw 1964, N«w 1965
Xmeq¡v Hm^okv ]cntim[bv¡pÅ tNmZymhen
1. N«w 6(2) {]Imcw nÝnX t^md¯nepÅ cPnÌÀ kq£n-¨n-«ptm? X¶mv Bcw`¯nÂ
XoÀ¸m¡mpÅ tIkpIfpsS F®w ?
2. X¶mnÂ dnt¸mÀ«v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w F{X (N«w 4) ?

35
3. F. PnÃm IfIvSdpsS dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvX tIkpIfpsS F®w F{X ?
_n. dnt¸mÀ«v kaÀ¸n¡mXXnÂ Aymbamb ImeXmakw Dmbn«ptm ?
4. F. AtzjW¯nmbn PnÃm IfIvSdnÂ n¶pw nÀt±iw e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w
F{X? (N«w 6)
_n. X¨{]ImcamtWm AtzjWw S¯nbsX¶v ^bepIÄ ]cntim[n¨v hnebncp¯pI ?
(1) ]tcXsâ _Ôp¡fpsSbpw AbÂ]¡¡mcpsSbpw XmÂ¸cyclnXcmb 2 _lpamy
hyànIfpsSbpw samgn FSp¯n«ptm?
(2) 5-þmw hIp¸v {]ImcapÅ tm«okv, Xmeq¡môkv, hntÃPmôkv, ]©mb¯môkv
F¶o hnjb§fnse tm«okv t_mÀUpIfnÂ ]ckys¸Sp¯nbn«ptm ?
5. F. AtzjW dnt¸mÀ«pIfnÂ F{Xsb®w PnÃm IfIvSÀ¡v kaÀ¸n¨n«ptm (N«w 7) ?
_n. C¡mcy¯nÂ ImeXmakw Dmbn«ptm ?
6. F. F{XtIkpIfnÂ PwKaw/Ømhc GsäSp¡phm³ PnÃm IfIvSdpsS D¯chv e`n¨p
(hIp¸v 10) ?
_n. taÂ D¯chnt·Â bYmÀ° S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨n«ptm ?
7. emâ v dhyp I½ojWÀ¡v A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n«pÅXmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w
F{X ? (hIp¸v 7 (1))
8. F.AhbnÂ A¸oÂ Xocpamw e`n¨n«pÅXv F{X ?
_n. AXpkcn¨pÅ S]SnIÄ bYmkabw FSp¯n«ptm ?
9. kÀ¡mcnÂ A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n¨n«pÅXmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w (hIp¸v 7(2)
10. F. AhbnÂ A¸oÂ Xocpamw e`n¨n«pÅh F{X ?
_n. AXpkcn¨pÅ S]SnIÄ bYmkabw FSp¯n«ptm ?
11. tImSXnbnÂ tIkv ^bÂ sNbvXn«pÅXmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w F{X ?
(hIp¸v 11)
12. F. AhbnÂ F{X F®¯nÂ hn[n D¯chv e`n¨p.
_n. AXpkcn¨pÅ S]SnIÄ bYmkabw kzoI-cn-¨n-«ptm ?
13. F. F{XtIkpIfnÂ PwKa§Ä GsäSp¯n«pv? (hIp¸v 10)
_n. F{XtIkpIfnÂ GsäSp¯ PwKa§Ä teew sNbvXp (N«w 20(1)
kn. teew sNbvX apXÂ Iq«nbn«ps¦nÂ B C¯nÂ e`n¨ XpIsb{X ?
14. F. F{XtIkpIfnÂ Ømhc§Ä Gsä-Sp¯p ?
_n. Ah nÝnX Imemh[nbmb 12 hÀj¯nIw ssIamdnbn«pÅXmbn
{i²bnÂs¸«n«ptm? (Ds-¦nÂ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I)
kn. F{X F®¯nÂ `qan ]Xnhv {]Imcw S]Sn kzoIcn¨p. ?
15. PwKaw/Ømhc F¶nhbnÂ S]Sn FSp¡p¶XnÂ ImeXmakw Dmbn«ptm ?
_n. GsäSp¯ hkvXp¡fpsS IW¡pIÄ icnbmb coXnbnÂ kq£n¨phcp¶ptm ?

36
16. hnjbw kw_Ôn¨ s]mXp A`n{]mbw
(^bepIÄ, cPnÌdpIÄ XpS§nbh bYmhn[n kwc£n¨pt]mIp¶ptm XpS§nbh
kw_Ôn¨p)
IfIvStdäv ]cntim[bpsS tNmZymhen
1. N«w 6(2) {]Imcw nÝnX ^md¯nepÅ cPnÌÀ kq£n¨n«ptm ?
2. X¶mv Bcw`¯nÂ IfIvStdänÂ XoÀ¸m¡mpÅ tIkpIfpsS F®w ?
3. X¶mnÂ IfIvStdänÂ dnt¸mÀ«v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w (N«w 4) ?
4. {]mYanI AtzjW¯nmbn XlkoÂZmsc NpaXs¸Sp¯nb tIkpIfpsS F®w ?
5. XlkoÂZmcpam-cnÂ n¶pw hniZamb dnt¸mÀ«v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS F®w ?
6. AhImiw t_m[n¸n¡mpÅ tm«okv KÌnepw 2 Zn]{X§fnÂ {]kn²oIcn¨n«ptm ?
7. 5þmw hIp¸v {]ImcapÅ tm«okv PnÃmIfIvStdäv, Xmeq¡môkv, hntÃPvBôkv,
]©mb¯môkv F¶nhS§fnÂ ]ckys¸Sp¯nbn«ptm ?
8. tm«okv ]ckys¸Sp¯nb XobXn
9. tm«okv ]ckys¸Sp¯nb XobXn aq¶v amk¯nIw F{X ]cmXnIÄ e`n¨p ?
10. nÝnX kab]cn[n¡v tijw e`n¨ ]cmXnIÄ kzoIcn¨Xmbn ImWp¶ptm ?
11. ]cmXn e`n¨n«ps¦nÂ ]cmXns¡Xnsc PnÃmIfIvSÀ tcnÂ tI«n«ptm?
12. PnÃm IfIvSdpsS Xocpamw _Ôs¸« I£nIsf cPntÌÀUv t]mÌmbn Adnbn¨n«ptm ?
13. PnÃmIfIvSdpsS Xocpamw XlkoÂZmsc Adnbn¨n«ptm ?
14. emâ v dhyp I½ojWÀ¡v A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n¨Xmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS hnhcw
(hIp¸v 7(1)) ?
15. F. AhbnÂ A¸oÂ Xocpamw e`n¨h F{X ?
_n. Sn hnhcw XlkoÂZmsc bYmkabw Adnbn¨n«ptm ?
16. kÀ¡mcnv A¸oÂ kaÀ¸n¨Xmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨ tIkpIfpsS hnhcw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI
? hIp¸v 7(2) ?
17, F. AhbnÂ A¸oÂ Xocpamw e`n¨hbpsS hnhcw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI ?
18. tImSXnbnÂ tIkv ^bÂ sNbvXXmbn Adnbn¸v e`n¨hbpsS hnhcw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI ?
(hIp¸v 11)
19. F. AhbnÂ e`n¨ hn[n D¯chnsâ hnhcw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI?
20. A¸oÂ Xocpamw, tImSXnhn[n D¯chv XpS§nbh kw_Ôn¨ FSp¯ S]SnIÄ
XlkoÂZmcnÂ n¶pw e`yambn«ptm ? Ds¦nÂ AhbpsS hnhcw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI ?

37
dhyp UnhnjWÂ Hm^okv ]cn-tim-[--bv¡m-bpÅ tNmZymhen
1. CXp-ambn _Ô-s¸« cPnÌÀ kq£n¨n«ptm ?
2. DSaØnÃmsX Is¯nb hkvXp¡Ä kw_Ôn¨ F{X tIkpIÄ X¶mv Bcw`¯nÂ
XoÀ¸m¡mpvv ?
3. X¶mnÂ F{X tIkpIÄ t]meokv Hm^okd·mcnÂ n¶pw e`n¨p ?
4. AhImihmZw D¶bn¡mpÅ tm«okv KÌnÂ bYmkabw ]ckys¸Sp¯nbn«ptm
(sk£³ 13(1)) ?
5. tm«okv XobXn apXÂ 3 amk¯nIw AhImihmZ§Ä e`n-¨n-«ptm?
6. AhImihmZw e`n¡m¯ hkvXp¡Ä bYmkabw s]mXptee¯nÂ hnän«ptm ?
7. Sn tee¯nÂ e`n¨ XpI JPmhnÂ HSp¡nbn«ptm ?
8. AhImihmZw sXfnbn¨ hyànIfnÂ n¶pw hnev¸ sNehv, aäv sNehpIÄ XpS§nbh
CuSm¡n JPmhnÂ HSp¡phcp¯nbn«ptm ?
9. F. AhImihmZnIÄ X½nÂ XÀ¡apmbXv aqew DSaØmhImiw hyàam¡m¯
tIkpIfnÂ tImSXnbnte¡v d^À sNbvXn«ptm? (sk£³ 16)
_n. Bb-Xn-t·Â tImSXn D¯chv e`n¨n«ptm ?
kn. Ds¦nÂ, AXphZn¨v S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨n«ptm ?

38
tIcf sÂh-bÂþ X®oÀ¯S kwc-£W nbaw 2008
S-2 (xii)- sÂh-bÂ þ hÀj-¯nÂ Hcp {]mh-iy-sa-¦nepw sÂIrjn sN¿p-¶tXm AsÃ-¦nÂ
sÂIr-jn-bv¡p-p-tbm-Py-am-bXpw F¶mÂ Irjn sN¿msX Xcn-in-«n-bv¡p-¶-Xp-amb FÃm-¯cw
nehpw AXnsâ Ap-_Ô nÀ½n-XnI-fmb Nnd-Ifpw Pe-nÀ¤-a Nmep-Ifpw Ipf-§fpw ssIt¯m-
Sp-I-fpw.
S-2 (xviii)-X®oÀ¯Sw þ Imb-ep-IÄ, Agn-ap-J-§fpw, tNäp-{]-tZ-i-§Ä, IS-tem-c-¡m-b-ep-IÄ,
IÂ¡m-Sp-IÄ, NXp-¸p-n-e-§Ä, HmcpÅ NXp¸p ne-§Ä, NXp-¸nse ImSp-IÄ (C-XnÂ sÂh-
b-ep-Ifpw Zn-Ifpw DÄs¸-Sp-¶n-Ã.)
S-2 (ii)-Cu nbaw ne-hnÂ h¶ A¶p-ap-XÂ (12/08/2008) kwØm-s¯ X®oÀ¯-S-§Ä
AtXt]mse Im¯p kq£n-bvt¡-Xpw Ah cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xnpw Ah-bnÂ n¶pw aWÂ
o¡w sN¿p-¶-Xnpw ]qÀ® ntcm-[w Dm-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-Wv.
S-2 (xii)-S-2 (xviii) - F¶n-h-bpsS ]cn-[n-bv¡p-ÅnÂ hcp¶ Øe-§Ä¡p am{Xta sÂh-bÂþ
X®oÀ¯S kwc-£W nbaw _m[-I-am-hp-I-bp-Åq.
sk£³ 5(2)-þ-{]-tZ-in-I-Xe nco-£W kan-Xn(-Im-em-h[n 3 hÀjw)
1) {Kma-]-©m-b¯v /apn-kn-¸m-enän/
tImÀ¸-td-j³ {]kn-Uâ v/tabÀ þ sNbÀam³
2) Irjn Hmô-kÀ þ I¬ho-À
3) hntÃPv Hmô-kÀ þ AwKw
4) Irjn Hmô-kÀ kaÀ¸n-¡p¶ Bdv sÂ
IÀj-I-cpsS ]m-enÂ n¶pw PnÃm-I-f-IvSÀ þ AwK-§Ä
ma-nÀt±iw sN¿p¶ 3 t]À
sÂh-b-ensâ DS-a-Øv Xma-kn-bv¡p-¶-Xn-mbn hoSv hbv¡p-¶-Xnv sÂh-bÂ cq]m-´-
c-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-pÅ At]-£-IÄ Irjn Bô-k-dp-tSbpw hntÃ-Pm-ô-k-dp-tSbpw Atz-jW
dnt¸mÀ«p-I-fp-tSbpw aäv Atz-j-W-§-fp-tSbpw ASn-Øm--¯nÂ {]mtZ-in-I-Xe nco-£W kanXn
X§-fpsS ip]mÀi klnXw ]c-am-h[n 60 Znh-k-¯n-Iw PnÃm-Xe A[n-IrX kan-Xn-bpsS ]cn-K-
W--bv¡mbn Ab¨p sImSp-t¡--Xm-Wv. (N«w 5(2))
C§s e`n-bv¡p¶ At]-£-IÄ ""sÂh-b-ensâ cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯Â ]mcn-Øn-XnI hyh-
Ø-tbbpw tNÀ¶p InS-¡p¶ sÂh-b-ense Irjn-tbbpw {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-bv¡p-I-bn-sÃ¶pw
sÂh-b-ensâ DS-a-Øtm IpSpw-_-¯ntm Cu Bh-iy-¯np ]änb Øew B PnÃ-bnÂ kz´-
ambn CsÃ¶pw sI«nSw nÀ½n-bv¡p-¶Xv Abm-fpsS kz´w Bh-iy-¯n-p-th-n-bm-sW¶pw
{]kvXpX sÂh-bÂ aäv sÂh-b-ep-I-fmÂ Npä-s¸«p InS-¡p-¶-XsÃ-sÃ¶pw {]tZ-in-I-Xe kanXn
ip]mÀi sNbvXmÂ am{Xta BÀ.-Un.H sNbÀam-mb PnÃm-Xe kanXn ]cn-K-Wn-bv¡m-hp.(-sk-
þ9(8))

39
IqSmsX ]©m-b-¯nÂ ]¯pw apnkn¸menän/tImÀ¸-td-j-nÂ A©pw skânÂ IqSp-
XÂ sÂh-bÂ nI-¯p-hm³ PnÃm-Xe kanXn Ap-hmZw ÂIp-hm³ ]mSn-Ã. (sk-þ9(1))
e`y-am-Ip¶ ip]mÀi-I-fnÂ PnÃm-Xe kanXn Hcp amk-¯n-Iw Xocp-amw FSp-t¡--Xm-
Wv. (skþ9(5))
A¸oÂ:þ PnÃm-Xe kan-Xn-bpsS Xocp-am--¯n-s-Xnsc Xocp-amw ssI¸än Hcp amk-¯n-Iw PnÃm
If-IvSÀ¡v A¸oÂ ÂImw. (sk-þ9(6))
A¸oÂ e`n¨v Hcp amk-¯n-Iw PnÃm If-IvSÀ Xocp-am--sa-Sp-¡-Ww. (sk-þ9(7))
s]mXp Bh-iy-¯n-mbn sÂh-bÂ ]cn-hÀ¯w sN¿p-¶-Xn-pÅ At]-£-IÄ s]mXp
Bhiyw, hnkvXr-Xn, aäv Øe-§-fpsS A`mhw XpS-§n-bh kw_-Ôn¨ X§-fpsS hyà-amb
ip]mÀi klnXw {]tZ-in-I-X-e-k-anXn ]c-am-h[n 60 Znh-k-¯n-Iw kwØm--Xe kan-Xnbv¡v
Ab¨p sImSp-t¡--Xm-Wv. N«w 5(3)
s]mXp Bh-iy-¯n-mbn sÂh-bÂ nI-¯p-¶-Xntm ]cn-hÀ¯--s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xntm {]mtZ-
in-I-Xe kanXn ip]mÀi sNbvXn-«pÅ Hmtcm At]-£bpw ]cn-tim-[n¨v B {]tZ-i¯v sÂh-b-
e-ÃmsX asämcp Øew e`y-amtWm F¶pw sÂh-bÂ nI-¯p-¶-Xp-aq-e-ap-m-Im-hp¶ ]mcn-Øn-
XnI hyXn-bm--§sf kw_-Ôn¨pw hni-Z-amb ]cn-tim-[ S¯n kwØm--Xe kanXn kÀ¡m-
cnv dnt¸mÀ«v ÂtI--Xm-Wv. (F-kv-þ8(3))
]cn-hÀ¯w sN¿p-¶-Xntm cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xntm {]mtZ-in-I-Xe nco-£W kanXn
ip]mÀi sN¿p-Ibpw kwØm--Xe kanXn ÂIp¶ dnt¸mÀ«nsâ ASn-Øm--¯nÂ ]Icw asämcp
Øew e`y-a-sÃ¶pw A{]-Im-c-apÅ ]cn-hÀ¯--s¸-Sp-¯tem cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯tem tNÀ¶p InS-
¡p¶ sÂh-b-ense Irjn-tbtbm B {]tZ-is¯ ]cn-ØnXn hyh-Øtbm tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n-
bv¡p-I-bn-sÃ¶pw t_m²y-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXme-ÃmsX nb-a-¯nse hyh-Ø-I-fnÂ n¶pÅ
bmsXmcp Hgn-hm-¡epw kÀ¡mÀ Ap-h-Zn-bv¡p-hm³ ]mSp-Å-X-Ã. (F-kv-þ10(2))
Umäm _m¦v
BIvSv ne-hnÂ h¶ XobXn (12/08/2008) apXÂ aq¶v amk-¯n-Iw ne-hnÂ Irjn
tbmKy-amb sÂh-b-ep-I-fp-tSbpw X®oÀ¯-S-§-fp-tSbpw kÀsÆ ¼cpw hnkvXrXnbpw DÄs¸-
sS-bpÅ hnh-c-§-f-S-§nb Umäm _m¦v X¿m-dm¡n N«w 4(2) _n {]Imcw Bh-iy-amb Xncp-¯-ep-
IÄ hcp¯n _Ô-s¸« Xt±-i-Øm-]--¯nsâ sk{I-«dn aptJ hnÚm-]w sN¿n¨v AXXv
Xt±i `cW Øm]--¯nepw hntÃPv Bô-knepw {]ZÀin-¸n-bv¡p-I, Xcn-in-«n-cn-bv¡p¶ hb-ep-
I-fnÂ Irjn sN¿n-bv¡p-¶-Xnv ]Icw kwhn-[mw GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-I. BIvSv ne-hnÂ hcp-¶-Xnp
ap¼v A¶v {]m_-ey-¯n-epÅ nb-a-¯nse (sI.-FÂ.bp HmÀUÀ) hyh-Ø-IÄ¡v hncp-²-ambn
cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯nb sÂh-b-ep-IÄ kw_-Ôn¨ dnt¸mÀ«v BÀ.-Un.-H-þbv¡v ÂIpI F¶nh {]mtZ-
in-I-Xe kan-Xn-bpsS Npa-X-e-I-fm-Wv. (F-kv-þ4)
BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ ewLn-¨p-sIm-pÅ GsXmcp {]hr-¯nbpw BÀ.-Un.-H-þbv¡v dnt¸mÀ«v
sNt¿-Xv dnt¸mÀ«nw§v Bô-k-dmb Irjn Hmô-k-dpsS D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-am-Wv. (F-kv-þ7)
2011-þse t`Z-KXn BIvSv {]Imcw hntÃ-Pm-ô-kdpsS ]Z-hn-bnÂ Xmsg-b-Ãm-¯-Xmb dhyp
DtZym-K-Øsc A[n-Im-c-s¸-Sp-¯nb DtZym-K-Ø-cmbn kÀ¡mÀ nb-an-¨n-«p-v. (F-kv-þ12)
Sn DtZym-K-ØÀ¡v BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ ewLn-bv¡-s¸-«n-«ptm F¶p ]cn-tim-[n-bv¡p-
¶-Xn-mbn FÃm k¶m-l-t¯m-sSbpw AXp-ambn _Ô-s¸« GXp ØevXpXw {]th-in-¡m-hp-

40
¶Xpw BIvSv {]Im-c-apÅ GsX-¦nepw Ipäw XS-bp-¶-Xnpw hyh-Ø-IÄ¡v hncp-²-ambn D]-tbm-
Kn¨ hml--§fpw D]-I-c-W-§fpw ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡p-hmpw BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ¡v hncp-²-amb
GsXmcp {]hÀ¯-hpw nÀ¯n-h-bv¡p-hm³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-hmpw DÅ A[n-Imcw Dm-bn-cn-bv¡pw.
]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡p¶ hml--§tfm D]-I-c-W-§tfm Ip-sI-«p-¶-Xn-pÅ S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-bv¡p-¶-
Xn-mbn PnÃm If-IvSÀ¡v Hcp dnt¸mÀ«v Ab-bvt¡--Xp-am-Wv. (F-kv-þ19)
BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ ewLn-¨p-sImv cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯nb GsX-¦nepw sÂh-btem
X®oÀ¯-Stam ]qÀÆm-h-Ø-bnÂ sImp hcp-¶-Xn-mbn PnÃm If-IvSÀ¡v DNn-X-sa¶p tXm¶p¶
S-]Sn ssIsIm-Åm-hp-¶Xpw CXn-te-bv¡mbn sNe-h-gn-bvt¡n h¶ XpI {]kvXpX sÂh-b-
en-sâtbm X®oÀ¯-S-¯n-sâtbm A[n-hmkn-bnÂ nt¶m Ap-`-h-¡m-cnÂ nt¶m AbmÄ¡v
]d-bp-hm-pÅXv ]d-bp-¶Xv ymb-amb Ah-kcw ÂIn-b-tijw CuSm-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. (skþ13
PnÃm If-IvS-dpsS A[n-Imcw)
sk£³ 12, 19 F¶nh {]Im-c-apÅ ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡Â kw_-Ôn¨ dnt¸mÀ«v PnÃm If-IvSÀ¡v
e`n-¨mÂ At±-l-¯nv DNn-X-sa¶p tXm¶p¶ ]£w ]nSn-s¨-Sp¯ hkvXp-¡Ä Ip-sI-«m³
D¯-c-hn-Sm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. F¶mÂ Ip sI«p-¶-Xnp ]Icw Sn kma-{Kn-I-fpsS PnÃm If-IvSÀ nÝ-
bn-bv¡p¶ hne-bpsS 1 1
/2
aS§v XpI sI«n-h-bv¡p-¶-Xn-pÅ kzmX{´yw AXnsâ DS-abvt¡m
kq£n-¸p-Im-ctm ÂtI--Xm-Wv. (sk-þ20)
Ip-sI-«n-sIm-pÅ bmsXmcp D¯-chpw AXnsâ DS-a-Øv ]d-bp-hm-p-ÅXv ]d-bp-hm-
pÅ Hc-h-kcw ÂIn-bn-«n-ÃmsX PnÃm If-IvSÀ ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn-bv¡m³ ]mSn-Ã. (sk-þ20(2))
D¯-chv e`n¨v 30 Znh-k-¯n-Iw PnÃm tImSXn ap¼msI Ip-sI-«-en-s-Xnsc A¸oÂ
ÂIm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. (skþ21)
Ip-sI-«Â S-]Sn AXv _m[-I-amb BÄ¡v Cu BIvSv {]Im-c-apÅ aäp in£-IÄ
ÂIp-¶-Xns _m[n-bvI-In-Ã. (sk-þ22)
Ipä-Øm-]--¯n-t·Â Bdp-am-k-¯nÂ Ipd-bm³ ]mSn-Ãm-¯Xpw F¶mÂ 2 hÀjw hsc
BIm-hp-¶-Xp-amb XShpw 50000/þÂ Ipd-bm³ ]mSn-Ãm-¯Xpw Hcp e£w cq] hsc BIm-hp-¶-Xp-
amb ]ngbpw in£ ÂIm-hp-¶-XmWv (sk-þ23)
PnÃm If-IvS-dpsS D¯-c-hn-s-Xn-sc-bpÅ dnhn-j³ kÀ¡m-cnp ap¼msI (ImÀjn-tImÂ¸m-
Z I½o-j-WÀ, Irjn (F³.-kn.-F) hIp-¸v) ÂIm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. (sk.-þ28)
Cu BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ¡v hncp-²-ambn ]cn-hÀ¯w sN¿p-Itbm cq]m-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯p-
Itbm sNbvX GsX-¦nepw sÂh-b-en-tem, X®oÀ¯-S-¯ntem GsX-¦nepw {]hr-¯ntbm nÀ½m-
Wtam sN¿p-¶-Xn-pÅ bmsXmcp ssek³kpw Xt±i kzbw-`-cW Øm]--§Ä ÂIm³ ]mSn-
Ã. (sk-þ14)
tIcf sÂhbÂ X®oÀ¯S nbaw (tNm-Zym-h-en)
1. PnÃm-Xe nco-£W kan-Xn-bnse AwK-kwJy ?
2. Cu ^bÂ ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶-hÀ lmP-cmb AwK-§Ä ?
3. GIm`n-{]m-b-am-bn-cpt¶m ?

41
4. FXn-cm-`n-{]mbw F´m-bn-cp¶p ?
5. At]-£-Isâ IpSp_ hkvXp hnhcw tNÀ¯n-«ptm ?
6. At]-£-Isâ t]cn-epÅ hkvXp¡fpsS hnhcw tNÀ¯n-«ptm ?
7. PnÃ-bnse aäv Xmeq-¡p-I-fnÂ At]-£-Iv hkvXp-hp-tm-sb¶v
]cn-tim-[n-¨n-«ptm?
8. At]-Ijm ne-¯nÂ F{X hÀj-ambn sÂIrjn sN¿p¶p.?
9. nI-¯p-¶-Xnv Ap-aXn Bh-iy-am-bn-«pÅ ne-¯n-tmSv tNÀ¶v
Pe nÀ¤-a Nmep-IÄ Dtm ?
10. tUäm-_m-¦nse tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯Â GXp-hn[w ?
11. tUäm-_m¦v Kkäv hnÚm-]w sNbvXn-«ptm?
12. Cu At]-£-s¡-Xn-cmbn ]cm-Xn-Ifv e`n-¨n-«ptm ?
13. {]tZ-in-I-Xe kan-Xn-bpsS hyà-amb ip]mÀi-bptm ?
14. ip]mÀi-I-fnÂ Hcp amk-¯n-Iw Xocp-amw FSp-¯n-«ptm ?
15. ]©m-b-¯nÂ ]¯pw apn-kn-¸m-enän/tImÀ¸-td-j³ Gcn-b-bnÂ A©pw skânÂ IqSp-
XÂ sÂh-b-Â nI-¯p-hm³ Ap-aXn ÂIn-bn-«ptm?
BÀ.-Un.H sNbÀam-mb PnÃm-Xe kan-Xn-bpsS
]cn-K-W--bv¡p-h-cp¶ tIkp-IÄ
1. X®oÀ¯Sw ]cn-hÀ¯w sN¿p-¶-Xnv Ap-aXn ÂIn-b tIkp-IÄ ?
2 PnÃm kan-Xn-bpsS Xocp-am--¯n-s-Xnsc ^bÂ sNbvX A¸o-ep-I-fnÂ PnÃm If-IvSÀ
Hcp amk-¯n-sI Xocp-am--sa-Sp-¯n-«ptm?
3 dnt¸mÀ«nwKv B^o-kÀ dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvX GsX-¦nepw tIknÂ A[n-Im-c-s¸-Sp-¯nb DtZym-
K-ØÀ S-]Sn kzoI-cn-bv¡m-Xn-cp-¶n-«ptm?
4 A§s S-]Sn FSp-¡m¯ GsX-¦nepw DtZym-K-Ø-s-Xnsc skþ23 {]Im-c-apÅ S-]-
Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¨n-«ptm?
5. BIvSnse hyh-Ø-IÄ¡p hncp-²-amb {]hr-¯n-I-fnÂ GÀs¸-«-Xnv D]-I-c-W-§fpw
hml--§fpw ]nSn-s¨-Sp¯ F{X tIkp-IÄ PnÃm If-IvSÀ¡v dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvXn-«p-v. ?
6. D]-I-c-W-§fpw hml--§fpw Ip-sI-«nb tIkp-IÄ F{X?
7. ]nSn-s¨-Sp¯ kma-{Kn-IÄ hne-bpsS 1 1
/2
aS§v CuSm¡n hn«p-sIm-Sp¯ F{X tIkp-I-
fpv ?
8. skþ23 {]Imcw in£m S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¨n-«ptm?

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