Breast self examination

THE BREAST ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Clinical value ,[object Object],[object Object]

Recommendation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Advantages of BSE Women can use BSE to asses their breasts. When they perform BSE properly and regularly, they can not any changes in their breasts and seek further evaluation. Examination should be done every month and at the end of menses in all menstruating women.

Barrier to BSE The major barrier to BSE is the lack of CONFIDENCE

Physical assessment findings in a healthy adult ,[object Object],[object Object]

By inspection the breast should be: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

In palpation the breast should be: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Assessment interview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Assessment interview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Identifying clients at risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SIGNS OF BREAST CANCER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Women are screened for breast cancer in 3 ways: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Women are screened for breast cancer in 3 ways: ,[object Object],[object Object]

BIOPSY is a medical test involving the removal of cells or tissues for examination. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Classification of Breast Tumors and Preferred Method of Treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Stage IV Distant Metastasis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Stage III Breast Mass locally extensive; axillary supraclavicular and internal mammary nodes positive Radical mastectomy preferred with or without postoperative irradiation Stage II Breast Mass Localized; axillary nodes positive Radical mastectomy preferred by surgeons. Some prefer simple mastectomy plus or without irradiation. Stage I Breast Mass Localized; all nodes negative Treatment Clinical Anatomic Observation

STEPS IN BREAST SELF EXAMINATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inspection before a mirror ,[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Palpation: Lying Position ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Palpation: Standing or Sitting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The next slide is a video about breast awareness and how to perform BSE

Breast self examination

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Breast self examination