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Logiciels libres  en téléphonie sur IP:  Pièges & menaces
Rappel: GPL v2 “To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.” - Preamble, GPL v2.1
Menaces
Brevets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AMR:
Brevets ,[object Object],AMR: Brevet logiciel
Standards bodies ITU ISO/IEC
“ The Contributor grant a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, royalty-free, world-wide right and license to the ISOC and the IETF under all  intellectual property  rights in the Contribution: (e) to extract, copy, publish, display, distribute, modify and incorporate into other works ... any executable  code or code fragments that are included in any IETF Document ... subject to the requirements of Section 5 (it also being understood that the licenses granted under this  paragraph (E) shall not be deemed to grant any right  under any patent, patent application or other similar intellectual property right disclosed by the Contributor  under RFC3979). http://rfc.net/bcp78.html
“ RAND” “ the originator shall ask  any holder of such  identified patent rights  for a statement that the  holder would be willing  to negotiate worldwide licences under his rights  with applicants throughout the world on reasonable  and non-discriminatory terms and conditions” ISO/IEC IPR policy
Interoperability  requires  iLBC “  iLBC codec is standardized by IETF (RFC3951 and RFC3952) and is designated by CableLabs as a mandatory component of all voice-over-cable telephony systems.”
Interoperability  requires  iLBC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Danger
All that glitters is not gold
Source code != Libre
Les sources iLBC font partie du standard Une implémentation AMR disponible en bibliothèque:  http://www.penguin.cz/~utx/amr
Protocoles propriétaires
Espoir
Protocoles, codes ouverts
mais...
Utilisation des codecs ouvert  entre logiciels libres Implémentation de codecs  compatibles GPL Interoperabilité à tout prix
FIN

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Free software and telephony over IP

  • 1. Logiciels libres en téléphonie sur IP: Pièges & menaces
  • 2. Rappel: GPL v2 “To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.” - Preamble, GPL v2.1
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7. “ The Contributor grant a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, royalty-free, world-wide right and license to the ISOC and the IETF under all intellectual property rights in the Contribution: (e) to extract, copy, publish, display, distribute, modify and incorporate into other works ... any executable code or code fragments that are included in any IETF Document ... subject to the requirements of Section 5 (it also being understood that the licenses granted under this paragraph (E) shall not be deemed to grant any right under any patent, patent application or other similar intellectual property right disclosed by the Contributor under RFC3979). http://rfc.net/bcp78.html
  • 8. “ RAND” “ the originator shall ask any holder of such identified patent rights for a statement that the holder would be willing to negotiate worldwide licences under his rights with applicants throughout the world on reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions” ISO/IEC IPR policy
  • 9. Interoperability requires iLBC “ iLBC codec is standardized by IETF (RFC3951 and RFC3952) and is designated by CableLabs as a mandatory component of all voice-over-cable telephony systems.”
  • 10.
  • 12. All that glitters is not gold
  • 13. Source code != Libre
  • 14. Les sources iLBC font partie du standard Une implémentation AMR disponible en bibliothèque: http://www.penguin.cz/~utx/amr
  • 19. Utilisation des codecs ouvert entre logiciels libres Implémentation de codecs compatibles GPL Interoperabilité à tout prix
  • 20. FIN