The importance of standards is not to be underestimated, they protect end-users from vendor lock-in and provide freedom of choice, which was the aim of the DVB-S (Digital Video Broadcast - Satellite) standard.
At Newtec we strive to increase the efficiency of the DVB standard. That is why we are contributing to a more efficient DVB-S2 standard, to establish an evolution that further optimizes satellite capacity usage.
This presentation focuses on two specific aspects of this strive for improvement:
- How to reduce costs for transmissions (focusing in this case on Clean Channel Technology)
- Addressing Satellite Interference (RFI)
More info: visit www.newtec.eu
2. Drivers for change: Beyond DVB-S2
Moore’s law: Technology can now do more
Cost reductions for transmission
Needs to address RF Inteference
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3. Newtec Contributes to even better Standards
Standards are important
The DVB (Digital Video Broadcast) standard protects end-users from vendor
lock-in and provides freedom of choice.
Evolution is good for our
industry
DVB evolutions like DVB-S to
DVB-S2 provided 20-30%
OPEX reduction for
broadcasters.
Newtec contributes to a more efficient DVB-S2
Newtec contributes to DVB to establish an evolution that further optimizes
satellite capacity usage
Newtec actively supports standardization of Carrier ID (CID)
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4. Clean Channel Technology™
Smaller Roll-Off
• Advanced filter technology provides
5% or 10% or 15% Roll-Off
DVB-S2 Roll-Off to 5% or 10% or 15%
• Carrier Spacing as small as 1,05
times their symbol rates results in
immediate BW gain up to 15%
RO 20% RO 5%
• For operations with single
carrier, multiple carriers and shared
RO 20%
transponders
RO 5%
• Future Proof for upcoming DVB
standards!
• Available on Newtec’s existing and
new M6100 platforms!
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5. Clean Channel Technology™ in Shared
Transponder
Shared Transponders
Carrier Spacing
Carrier Spacing with Clean
without Clean
Channel Technology™
Channel Spacing with Clean
Carrier Technology ™
Channel Technology™ Carriers from another
operator
• Can easily co-exist with
carriers from other
Carriers from another
operator
providers in a same
Rented Capacity transponder
• Clean Channel
Rented Capacity
Transponder
Transponder
CarrierSpacing with Clean
Carrier Spacing with
Channel Channel
Clean Technology™
Carrier Spacing with Clean
Technology ™
Channel Technology™
Carriers from another
Technology can only be
Carriers from another
operator
operator applied to allocated
Gain
Gain carriers
• No interference on
neighbour carriers
Rented Capacity
Transponder
Transponder
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6. Up to 10% gain with recent and existing set-top’s*
+10%* Traditional DTH Full BW use Full BW use
@ 20% roll-off @ 20% roll-off @15% roll-off
RO 20% RO 15% 8PSK 5/6 with with
72 Mbps DVB-S2 Roll-Off to 5% or 10%
RO 20% RO 5%
RO 20%
RO 5%
Equalink® Equalink® CCTTM
Trp allocation plan (MHz) 40 40 40
Trp BW -1dB (MHz) 36 36 36
Roll-Off 20% 20% 15%
Actual Symbol Rate (Mbaud) 30 33,33 34,78
Symbol rate gain (%) 11% 16%
Tx Power reduction (dB) -0,46 -0,64
Net Bitrate Gain (%) 7% 10%
Net Bitrate Gain (Mbps) 72 5 7
Additional MPEG-2 SD channels (3,5Mbps) 1 2
Additional H.264 HD channels (5Mbps) 1 1
*Subject to test with specific receiver models - typical improvements
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9. …the Stats!
Data supplied by Intelsat…
96% (of 47%) Unintentional
4% (of 47%) Pirates/Jamming
Note: In MENA, ‘deliberate’ is
considerably higher (ask Al Jazeera!)
12. Ready to combat Carrier Interference ?
Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)
... high on the agenda of satellite operators!
• RFI is the largest single issue that impacts QoS for satellite operators and their
customers
• Sources of RFI are operational mistakes in modulator configuration, wrong
polarization, carrier saturation, pointing to wrong satellite, failing equipement
... or intended interference
• In addition to current RFI counter measures such as
– Training operational staff on best practices
– Automated terminal configuration (e.g. Newtec´s MENOS)
– Satellite pointing technology such as Newtec´s Point and Play®
there is a need to embed a carrier identifier (CID) into the carrier itself to allow
a robust yet quick pinpointing of the source of the interference
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13. Ready to combat Carrier Interference ?
…Newtec is ! M6100 Carrier ID setup
How Does it work ?
• An ID is injected by the modulator
into the carrier (CID) containing :
• Fixed identification of the source
• Vendor brand, MAC, serial n°, etc ...
• User configurable data
• GPS coordinates, carrier name, contact, etc...
• In case of RFI, the satellite operator can read
this CID and can therefore quickly identify the
source and contact information of the RFI
originator, using a shared repository of CID´s
• Initially, a NIT version of carrier ID will be
used by operators
• It is anticipated that a DVB standard will likely
be available end of 2012 with a more robust RF
CID standard
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DSU: 30.000 Mbaud @ 20% = 36 MHz = 72.9 Mbps @ 8PSK 5/634.286 Mbaud @ 5% = 36 MHz = 83.3 Mbps @ 8PSK 5/6Assume available resources at satellite is 85 dB.HzFor 30.000 Mbaud C/N = 85 – 10 log(30.000E6) = 10.23 dB achievableFor 34.286 Mbaud C/N = 85 – 10 log(34.286E6) = 9.65 dB achievable Conclusion: in a full saturated transponder, the available power remains the same, so when symbolrate is increased, the power is spread over a larger bandwidth.This will effectively decrease the achievable C/N on the other hand, the throughput will increase.So for each case at hand the balance will need to be made.The same applies in multi-carrier operation. When a given bandwidth is leased, determined as the symbolrate multiplied with the channel spacing (which isn’t necessarily the same as the roll-off) , this corresponds to a given PEB used. In case the symbolrate is increased (by keeping the same leased bandwidth and reducing the symbolrate), more PEB will be used. This will work fine for links that were previously underusing the available power. For balanced links (power versus bandwidth), the cost for the link will increase because PEB is increased.