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RETAIL FORMATS
MMS (17-19)
Welingkar Institute Of
Management
Retail Formats
Types of Retail Stores
Organized
• Trading activities by
licensed traders
• It includes the
departmental stores,
hypermarkets,
supermarkets,etc
• Eg. D-mart, Chedda
stores(opposite
matunga station),
Reliance fresh
Unorganized
• conventional format
of low cost trading
• It includes the
Family owned
businesses,
hawkers, street
traders,etc
• Eg. Hawkers outside
matunga station,
vegetable vendors in
markets
Unorganized Retailers
Mom-and-pop Stores
 Small family-owned businesses, which sell a
small collection of goods to the customers.
 Individually run and cater to small sections of
the society.
 These stores are known for their high standards
of customer service.
Hawkers and Street Vendors
 Individuals who sell products by carrying them
through the street.
 Hawkers and peddlers do not have fixed place
of selling
Organized Retailers
Department Stores
 Department stores are general merchandisers.
 They offer to the customers mid- to high-quality
products.
 Though they sell general goods, some
department stores sell only a select line of
products.
Malls
 One of the most popular and most visited retail
formats in India is the mall. These are the
largest retail format in India.
 They provide everything that a person wants to
buy, all under one roof. From clothes and
accessories to food or cinemas, malls provide
all of this, and more.
Discount Stores
 Discount stores are those that offer their
products at a discount
 This is mainly done when there is additional
stock left over towards the end of any season.
 They sell their goods at a reduced rate with an
aim of drawing bargain shoppers.
Supermarkets
 One of the other popular retail formats in India
 A supermarket is a grocery store that sells food
and household goods. They are large, most
often self-service and offer a huge variety of
products.
 They provide products for reasonable prices,
and of mid to high quality.
Hypermarkets
 Similar to supermarkets, hypermarkets in India
are a combination of supermarket and
department store.
 These are large retailers that provide all kinds
of groceries and general goods.
Speciality stores
 The specialty stores specialize in a particular
category or sub-category of goods such as
footwear, sarees, dress material and jewellery.
 These are of smaller size compared to bigger
formats and focus on quality and variety of the
chosen category
Warehouse Stores
 This format is an innovation of Sol Price
(1916-2009) who started it in 1976 at
Sandiego, USA.
 It is also known as cash-and-carry and is open
to members only and not the general public.
 A warehouse club is a no-frill, no-thrill large-
format store selling only to its members at
wholesale rate.
Franchise stores
 Where implemented, a franchiser licenses its know-
how, procedures, intellectual property, use of
it's business model, brand; and rights to sell its branded
products and services to a franchisee. In return the
franchisee pays certain fees and agrees to comply with
certain obligations, typically set out in a Franchise
 For the franchisor, use of a franchise system is an
alternative business growth strategy, compared to say
expansion through corporate owned outlets or "chain
stores".

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Retail formats

  • 1. RETAIL FORMATS MMS (17-19) Welingkar Institute Of Management
  • 2. Retail Formats Types of Retail Stores Organized • Trading activities by licensed traders • It includes the departmental stores, hypermarkets, supermarkets,etc • Eg. D-mart, Chedda stores(opposite matunga station), Reliance fresh Unorganized • conventional format of low cost trading • It includes the Family owned businesses, hawkers, street traders,etc • Eg. Hawkers outside matunga station, vegetable vendors in markets
  • 4. Mom-and-pop Stores  Small family-owned businesses, which sell a small collection of goods to the customers.  Individually run and cater to small sections of the society.  These stores are known for their high standards of customer service.
  • 5. Hawkers and Street Vendors  Individuals who sell products by carrying them through the street.  Hawkers and peddlers do not have fixed place of selling
  • 7. Department Stores  Department stores are general merchandisers.  They offer to the customers mid- to high-quality products.  Though they sell general goods, some department stores sell only a select line of products.
  • 8. Malls  One of the most popular and most visited retail formats in India is the mall. These are the largest retail format in India.  They provide everything that a person wants to buy, all under one roof. From clothes and accessories to food or cinemas, malls provide all of this, and more.
  • 9. Discount Stores  Discount stores are those that offer their products at a discount  This is mainly done when there is additional stock left over towards the end of any season.  They sell their goods at a reduced rate with an aim of drawing bargain shoppers.
  • 10. Supermarkets  One of the other popular retail formats in India  A supermarket is a grocery store that sells food and household goods. They are large, most often self-service and offer a huge variety of products.  They provide products for reasonable prices, and of mid to high quality.
  • 11. Hypermarkets  Similar to supermarkets, hypermarkets in India are a combination of supermarket and department store.  These are large retailers that provide all kinds of groceries and general goods.
  • 12. Speciality stores  The specialty stores specialize in a particular category or sub-category of goods such as footwear, sarees, dress material and jewellery.  These are of smaller size compared to bigger formats and focus on quality and variety of the chosen category
  • 13. Warehouse Stores  This format is an innovation of Sol Price (1916-2009) who started it in 1976 at Sandiego, USA.  It is also known as cash-and-carry and is open to members only and not the general public.  A warehouse club is a no-frill, no-thrill large- format store selling only to its members at wholesale rate.
  • 14. Franchise stores  Where implemented, a franchiser licenses its know- how, procedures, intellectual property, use of it's business model, brand; and rights to sell its branded products and services to a franchisee. In return the franchisee pays certain fees and agrees to comply with certain obligations, typically set out in a Franchise  For the franchisor, use of a franchise system is an alternative business growth strategy, compared to say expansion through corporate owned outlets or "chain stores".