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February 23, 2012
   Driven by a need: business or government/regulatory

   Involves stakeholders, both internal and external to the
    organization

   Has a distinct beginning, middle and end point

   Is usually funded by a combination of capital and operating
    budgets

   May include a governance structure, depending on project
    size/complexity
   The Why/Project Charter-why this project is this being
    funded/schedule, expected outcomes

   The What/Managing Scope-what you have agreed to do (and
    not to do!)

   The Who/Resource & Vendor Management-ensuring you have
    all the right/enough resources to do the project

   The What and The When/Project Plan-The milestones, tasks
    and deliverables to be able to track & deliver the project

   The How/Project Budget-includes vendor costs, capitalized
    labor, operational costs and all other project expenses
 Software changes may require process/workflow changes
  that accompany the change being planned

 May require setting up new organizational structures to
  support the change

 Will help to establish the metrics- how do we know that we
  are successful?

 Process work may continue after a project is completed
   You as the monitor of how your project fits into the
    organizational Strategy

   You as the person who must Manage without Authority

   You as the Manager of Stakeholder Relationships

   You as the Change Agent

   You as the voice to ask when something no longer makes
    sense
   Program developed by the Stanford Center for
    Professional Development and IPS Solutions, LLC

   Described as more “strategic” than tactical

   Works well in tandem with traditional project
    management practices (PMI)

   Focuses on some of the “softer side” of the project
    management role

   Provides additional tools/approaches to managing
    relationships, managing change, influencing others
Converting Strategy to
        Action
   Projects don’t fail because of unrealistic timelines,
    lack of resources, or funding constraints

   Projects fail because they don’t align with an
    organizations strategic goals and direction

   Project managers may find the challenge of
    speaking up when the priorities have changed
   Includes the strategic to the tactical and their inter-
    relationships

   Six Major of the framework include:
    1. Ideation- conceptualization: purpose, identity, and long
       range intention
    2. Nature – natural tendencies: culture, structure and
       strategy
    3. Vision – present to the future: goals, metrics and strategy
    4. Engagement – putting the strategies to work: strategy and
       portfolio
    5. Synthesis- monitoring of work through strategy:
       portfolio, programs and projects
    6. Transition- moving to operations: programs, projects and
       operations
   Understanding what the short and long term strategies
    are, and where your project fits in

   If the strategy changes during the course of your
    project- does that change anything for you?

   Immediate impacts from changes in strategy include
    resource reallocation & funding issues

   If your project DOES NOT align, ask that it be evaluated
    for postponement or cancellation
Managing Without Authority
   Business Dynamics – the focus and competitive
    necessities

   Social Dynamics- Expertise, Trust, and
    Communication Networks

   Individual Dynamics- a persons background,
    priorities, concerns, interests, etc.

   Influencing Skills- how you can influence people
    and build credibility
   Expertise Network- expertise or technical

   Trust Network – your confidants and mentors

   Communication Network- the people you work
    with every day
   Good networks are key to a successful project
    management (and life in general!)

   They will be even MORE important when things don’t go
    as planned

   You need to have your own Expertise and Trust
    Networks

   You should be part of others Expertise and Trust
    Networks
    The Four Influencing Strategies:

1)    Liking – people say yes to those they like

2)    Reciprocity – paying back in kind

3)    Consistency- living up to one’s word

4)    Social Proof- looking to others for reaction
   Inconvenience Blocks–based primarily on
    motivation

   Difficulty Blocks- usually a mix of problem, which
    may also reduce motivation

   Impossibility Blocks- pure ability, solving
    motivation will not help
   Ways to over come blocks include:

    ◦ Leveraging your Trust and Expertise networks to
      determine the type of block
    ◦ Asking for ideas or throw out your own
    ◦ Ask for more help
    ◦ Reduce the pressure
    ◦ Ask what has been done so far?

    Solving the Ability Block problem may practically
    lead to changes you may need to make to move
    forward
Building Winning
Stakeholder Commitments
   Stakeholders- anyone who has an investment in what you are
    doing and it’s intended outcome

   Internal stakeholders often include:
        - Executive Sponsor
        -   Project Owner
        -   Management Team
        -   Project Team
        -   Impacted Departments
        -   Employees

   External stakeholders often include:
        -Customers
        - Regulatory agencies
        - Business partners
        - Vendors/Contractors
   Spend time understanding your stakeholders- build trust

   Spend time up front-ask critical questions about
    communication strategy

   Determine how “bad news” needs to be delivered

   Leverage existing structures like weekly meetings, status
    reports, etc.

   Look for the gaps

   Once you know what is needed, create a stakeholder
    management plan
   Keep it Simple

   Content Considerations:
    ◦ Stakeholder Details- is it a person, a group, and community?

    ◦ Type of Relationship – do you look to them for support or do they
      look to you for updates?

    ◦ Communication Preferences- e-mail, status reports, weekly meetings

    ◦ Media Options (i.e. web pages, newsletters, blogs, etc.)

    ◦ Trigger Points (i.e., change in schedule, funding requests, vendor
      change)

    ◦ How you will determine if your plan is working- stakeholder
      satisfaction
Leading Change from the
         Middle
   In most cases, your project is going to lead to
    some sort of change within an organization

   It may lead to:

    ◦ New tools that will need to be learned
    ◦ New processes, a change in process, or an
      elimination of certain processes
    ◦ Changes with organizational structure
    ◦ Changes within the workforce
   Change brings up emotion, especially fear

   Nostalgia for the way things were

   System of change is bigger than the individual
   You MUST be the one to articulate the one compelling
    direction

   You MUST be able to navigate through period of challenge
    and uncertainty

   You need a one liner, an “elevator speech” so it can be easily
    remembered and shared

   It should bring feelings of excitement

   It should be started early in the project, and be reinforced the
    duration of the change
   It gives you your cues, and also tells you what it is
    not ready for

   Listen deeply to the champions, as well as the
    resistors/detractors

   Find the common aspirations- we all want to do a
    better job
   Why coaching?

    ◦ People are hungry for it

    ◦ It allows them to own their part of the change

    ◦ It distributes the change ownership through the
      system

    ◦ It helps to link the actions you are working to
      achieve, to what they are most motivated about

    ◦ It is a tool for accountability
   Change comes at the cost of the familiar

   Even if the old way of doing things is not great,
    people WILL hang on as it’s familiar

   People have a hard time moving forward if they are
    stuck in the past

   Create a process to acknowledge, honor, and to let
    go of what must die
Concepts to Embrace
 Traditional   project management focuses on:

 ◦ Scope, schedule, resources, budget

 ◦ Details out the Who, What, When, Where, How &
   Why

 ◦ Frequently includes process work that drives
   change

   Advanced project management concepts include
   being aware of the “big picture” and tools for
   projects within complex environments
   Know your Organizational Structure-vision, culture,
    strategy that drives decisions around what gets
    done

   Be sure to understand how your project fits into the
    Strategic Goals and portfolio-don’t be afraid to
    speak up when things no longer make sense

   Create and maintain Expertise and Trust Networks
   You have the ability to get things done through
    Influence Strategies

   Be aware of Ability Blocks and their types so you know
    how to work to overcome them

   Take the time to create winning Stakeholder
    Relationships -create a plan

   Leading Change from the Middle - use some of the key
    strategies to help navigate the change
Thank you for being here today!

            Beth Barrett Consulting

             Biz phone/cel 505.220.3236
          E-mail: bethbarrettcons@comcast.net
Linked In: www.linkedin.com/in/bethbarrettconsultingllc

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The Other Side of Project Management

  • 2. Driven by a need: business or government/regulatory  Involves stakeholders, both internal and external to the organization  Has a distinct beginning, middle and end point  Is usually funded by a combination of capital and operating budgets  May include a governance structure, depending on project size/complexity
  • 3. The Why/Project Charter-why this project is this being funded/schedule, expected outcomes  The What/Managing Scope-what you have agreed to do (and not to do!)  The Who/Resource & Vendor Management-ensuring you have all the right/enough resources to do the project  The What and The When/Project Plan-The milestones, tasks and deliverables to be able to track & deliver the project  The How/Project Budget-includes vendor costs, capitalized labor, operational costs and all other project expenses
  • 4.  Software changes may require process/workflow changes that accompany the change being planned  May require setting up new organizational structures to support the change  Will help to establish the metrics- how do we know that we are successful?  Process work may continue after a project is completed
  • 5. You as the monitor of how your project fits into the organizational Strategy  You as the person who must Manage without Authority  You as the Manager of Stakeholder Relationships  You as the Change Agent  You as the voice to ask when something no longer makes sense
  • 6. Program developed by the Stanford Center for Professional Development and IPS Solutions, LLC  Described as more “strategic” than tactical  Works well in tandem with traditional project management practices (PMI)  Focuses on some of the “softer side” of the project management role  Provides additional tools/approaches to managing relationships, managing change, influencing others
  • 8. Projects don’t fail because of unrealistic timelines, lack of resources, or funding constraints  Projects fail because they don’t align with an organizations strategic goals and direction  Project managers may find the challenge of speaking up when the priorities have changed
  • 9. Includes the strategic to the tactical and their inter- relationships  Six Major of the framework include: 1. Ideation- conceptualization: purpose, identity, and long range intention 2. Nature – natural tendencies: culture, structure and strategy 3. Vision – present to the future: goals, metrics and strategy 4. Engagement – putting the strategies to work: strategy and portfolio 5. Synthesis- monitoring of work through strategy: portfolio, programs and projects 6. Transition- moving to operations: programs, projects and operations
  • 10. Understanding what the short and long term strategies are, and where your project fits in  If the strategy changes during the course of your project- does that change anything for you?  Immediate impacts from changes in strategy include resource reallocation & funding issues  If your project DOES NOT align, ask that it be evaluated for postponement or cancellation
  • 12. Business Dynamics – the focus and competitive necessities  Social Dynamics- Expertise, Trust, and Communication Networks  Individual Dynamics- a persons background, priorities, concerns, interests, etc.  Influencing Skills- how you can influence people and build credibility
  • 13. Expertise Network- expertise or technical  Trust Network – your confidants and mentors  Communication Network- the people you work with every day
  • 14. Good networks are key to a successful project management (and life in general!)  They will be even MORE important when things don’t go as planned  You need to have your own Expertise and Trust Networks  You should be part of others Expertise and Trust Networks
  • 15. The Four Influencing Strategies: 1) Liking – people say yes to those they like 2) Reciprocity – paying back in kind 3) Consistency- living up to one’s word 4) Social Proof- looking to others for reaction
  • 16. Inconvenience Blocks–based primarily on motivation  Difficulty Blocks- usually a mix of problem, which may also reduce motivation  Impossibility Blocks- pure ability, solving motivation will not help
  • 17. Ways to over come blocks include: ◦ Leveraging your Trust and Expertise networks to determine the type of block ◦ Asking for ideas or throw out your own ◦ Ask for more help ◦ Reduce the pressure ◦ Ask what has been done so far? Solving the Ability Block problem may practically lead to changes you may need to make to move forward
  • 19. Stakeholders- anyone who has an investment in what you are doing and it’s intended outcome  Internal stakeholders often include: - Executive Sponsor - Project Owner - Management Team - Project Team - Impacted Departments - Employees  External stakeholders often include: -Customers - Regulatory agencies - Business partners - Vendors/Contractors
  • 20. Spend time understanding your stakeholders- build trust  Spend time up front-ask critical questions about communication strategy  Determine how “bad news” needs to be delivered  Leverage existing structures like weekly meetings, status reports, etc.  Look for the gaps  Once you know what is needed, create a stakeholder management plan
  • 21. Keep it Simple  Content Considerations: ◦ Stakeholder Details- is it a person, a group, and community? ◦ Type of Relationship – do you look to them for support or do they look to you for updates? ◦ Communication Preferences- e-mail, status reports, weekly meetings ◦ Media Options (i.e. web pages, newsletters, blogs, etc.) ◦ Trigger Points (i.e., change in schedule, funding requests, vendor change) ◦ How you will determine if your plan is working- stakeholder satisfaction
  • 22. Leading Change from the Middle
  • 23. In most cases, your project is going to lead to some sort of change within an organization  It may lead to: ◦ New tools that will need to be learned ◦ New processes, a change in process, or an elimination of certain processes ◦ Changes with organizational structure ◦ Changes within the workforce
  • 24. Change brings up emotion, especially fear  Nostalgia for the way things were  System of change is bigger than the individual
  • 25. You MUST be the one to articulate the one compelling direction  You MUST be able to navigate through period of challenge and uncertainty  You need a one liner, an “elevator speech” so it can be easily remembered and shared  It should bring feelings of excitement  It should be started early in the project, and be reinforced the duration of the change
  • 26. It gives you your cues, and also tells you what it is not ready for  Listen deeply to the champions, as well as the resistors/detractors  Find the common aspirations- we all want to do a better job
  • 27. Why coaching? ◦ People are hungry for it ◦ It allows them to own their part of the change ◦ It distributes the change ownership through the system ◦ It helps to link the actions you are working to achieve, to what they are most motivated about ◦ It is a tool for accountability
  • 28. Change comes at the cost of the familiar  Even if the old way of doing things is not great, people WILL hang on as it’s familiar  People have a hard time moving forward if they are stuck in the past  Create a process to acknowledge, honor, and to let go of what must die
  • 30.  Traditional project management focuses on: ◦ Scope, schedule, resources, budget ◦ Details out the Who, What, When, Where, How & Why ◦ Frequently includes process work that drives change Advanced project management concepts include being aware of the “big picture” and tools for projects within complex environments
  • 31. Know your Organizational Structure-vision, culture, strategy that drives decisions around what gets done  Be sure to understand how your project fits into the Strategic Goals and portfolio-don’t be afraid to speak up when things no longer make sense  Create and maintain Expertise and Trust Networks
  • 32. You have the ability to get things done through Influence Strategies  Be aware of Ability Blocks and their types so you know how to work to overcome them  Take the time to create winning Stakeholder Relationships -create a plan  Leading Change from the Middle - use some of the key strategies to help navigate the change
  • 33. Thank you for being here today! Beth Barrett Consulting Biz phone/cel 505.220.3236 E-mail: bethbarrettcons@comcast.net Linked In: www.linkedin.com/in/bethbarrettconsultingllc