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Textual Analysis Of The Crucible
Textual Analysis The Crucible The text which I have chosen to analyse is from the play The
Crucible by Arthur Miller, just looking at Act One of this play. In Act One the scene opens in
Reverend Parris's house, in the year of 1692; the scene focuses on Betty being 'ill' in bed and
'laying limp', showing the powerful forces, they believe to be witchcraft has overcome her. This
extract highlights the importance of the themes that are throughout the play and the ideas of
townspeople's lives in Salem, in which the characters portray. This play is set in a theocratic
society, where the church and the state are one, and where the religion is strict and shapes their
beliefs. Within this Act the narrator describes Salem town as having a strict Puritan way of life
with an outlook on the rest of the world as one of "parochial snobbery". One of the most important
themes to look at in The Crucible is hysteria. The hysteria is tearing the Salem community apart, it
creates people's fear of their neighbours and they believe that friends and even family are
committing unbelievable crimes of witchcraft and communicating with the devil. To highlight the
theme of hysteria we can see how Tituba is [terrified] and [falls to her knees]; in which she is full
of hysteria when questioned by Hale by breaking down and confesses to being a witch, though earlier
denying practicing witchcraft. Hysteria rises as everyone begins to blame each other, and with
Abigail shouting accusations at Tituba that
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The Crucible Narrative
| | |"The Crucible" | | | | |4/3/2012 | In 1692, in Salem Massachusetts a small group of girls joined
together to go in the woods at night to meet a slave woman name Tituba. Tituba is a slave of
Reverend Parris. During their meeting all the girls are dancing...show more content...
Betty joins them in naming witches, and the crowd is thrown into an uproar. A week later, alone
in their farmhouse outside of town, John and Elizabeth Proctor discuss the ongoing trials and the
escalating number of townsfolk who have been accused of being witches. Elizabeth urges her
husband to denounce Abigail as a fraud; he refuses, and she becomes jealous, accusing him of
still harboring feelings for her. Mary Warren, their servant and one in Abigail's circle, returns from
Salem with news that Elizabeth has been accused of witchcraft but the court did not pursue the
accusation. Mary is sent up to bed, and John and Elizabeth continue their argument, only to be
interrupted by a visit from Reverend Hale. While they discuss matters, Giles Corey and Francis
Nurse come to the Proctor home with news that their wives have been arrested. Officers of the
court suddenly arrive and arrest Elizabeth. After they have taken her, Proctor tells Mary that she
must go to Salem and expose Abigail and the other girls as being frauds and making up all these
accusations just to gain the attention of others. The next day, Proctor brings Mary to court and tells
Judge Danforth that she will testify that the girls are lying. Danforth is suspicious of Proctor's
motives and tells Proctor, truthfully, that Elizabeth is pregnant and will be spared for a year. Proctor
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Crucible Essay
The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a very emotional book in terms of plot. The plot was about
a girl named Abigail who accuses many people of witchcraft. She also accuses Elizabeth Proctor,
wife of John Proctor. Abigail uses her power of the court to get to her obsession, John Proctor, by
trying to eliminate Elizabeth. She is unsuccessful in getting this done and ends up executing over
twelve people including John Proctor. It is great to see all the different kinds of characterization and
themes. This story really gets you thinking about many things, such as, lying and telling the truth, or
most importantly, standing up for your beliefs even if you have to die for them. It also shows how
envy, greed, hate, and jealousy can impact...show more content...
Another quote I would like to use to support John's bravery is, "She looked to dance with me on
my wife's grave. God help me, I lusted!" The reason I chose this out of the rest was because it
shows how far John will go, even if it means to soil his reputation, just to get Abigail out of
control. "Because it is my NAME! Because I may not have another in my life!" This is when
John is completely forgiven for all his sins. He has gone through so much that he feels he should
at least keep his name. He realizes that if he signs this confession given to him to be posted on the
church door, he would never be able to get his life back. After his decision to go on with the truth,
you finally see how brave he must be for not lying to the court. After reading this book, I learned
that sometimes you have to do what is right no matter how bad the consequence may be. For
instance, when John Proctor hesitates to stand up to the court about Abigail Williams lying under
oath, he learns that if he would have went earlier, things wouldn't have been as bad as they were. But
the thing that I have probably learned the most from this book is hiding the truth. This is a big time
issue that haunted John and Elizabeth Proctor as well as Abigail Williams. John and Elizabeth learn
this from the
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The Crucible Character Analysis Essay
The Crucible Character Analysis In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, John Proctor, the protagonist,
is a farmer in his middle thirties. The author gives little to no detailed physical description of him,
but from Proctor's speech, we can still picture him as a strong and powerful man who is able to
keep every situation under the control, the kind of personality which earns him deep respect and
even fear from the people in town. On the other hand, Abigail Williams, the antagonist, plays an
inferior role as an orphan who has no social status in a place like Salem. Over the course of the play,
John Proctor is absolutely awakened and transformed by Abigail Williams. In the end, he overcomes
the crucible by releasing himself from his guilt of...show more content...
This is later confirmed when she threatens to "come to [them] in the black of some terrible night and
... bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder" (Pg.175) Mary Warren and Betty Parris if they dare to
tell the truth. This shows her determination at killing Elizabeth Proctor and securing her own
reputation. Unlike many naive villains in other literatures, Abigail sets out a meticulous scheme
to frame Elizabeth. First, she witnesses Mary Warren leaving a needle in a doll. Then she
"[sticks] two inches [of a needle] in the flesh of her belly"(pg. 203) to frame Elizabeth of
performing witchcraft. So mendacious is Abigail that she is willing to injure herself to accomplish
her plan. Under her beautiful appearance also lays a manipulative heart. She is capable of
manipulating not only the girls into doing things her way, but also the members of the court to her
advantage. When questioned by Danforth whether the spirits she has seen are illusion, Abigail
steps it up a notch by making the members of the court feel sorry for her and madly refutes, "I have
been near to murdered every day because I done my duty pointing out the Devil's people–and this is
my reward? To be mistrusted, denied, questioned like a–" (Pg.210) This, following by Elizabeth's
failure to tell the truth and the girl's verisimilar acting toward the "yellow bird", further demonstrates
her manipulative power which brings the court in her favor. Altogether, many
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Argumentative Essay On The Crucible
The Crucible: (Argument Essay) There's has been people who either have been manipulated and
then there's people that have manipulated people. Being experienced with situation can make it
easy for one to manipulate anyone. For example in "The Crucible" it demonstrates how one
young child can manipulate everyone from children to an adult into believing her vengeance
story. With the right situation experience one can manipulate with ease, but it shouldn't be easy
for one to manipulate half of the people in the town. In the story "The Crucible" Abigail and her
cousin are accused of being witches. IN act one it states "We did dance, uncle, and when you
leaped out of the bush so suddenly, Betty was frightened and then she fainted. And there's the
whole of it" (Abigail Page 1). They got caught dancing and doing things they were forbidden to
do. Since that day the entire town thinks of then as witches. That being said Abigail tries to make
things right. Additionally in act one Abigail states "let either of you breathe a word, or the edge
of a word about a thing or I will came to you in the black of some terrible night" (Page 19). From
there forward Abigail started to accuse Tituba. Tituba then confessed "He say Mr. Parris must be
killed! And No! I don't hate that man. I don't want to kill that man". But he says, "You work for
me, Tituba, and I make you free!"(Page 44).This confession and accession give's Abigail and
Betty a chance to act Innocent and accuse random people as well. The accession keep coming and
keep adding up. At the beginning of act one there were only 12 people accused, now there are 55
people who are going to be questioned. In act two Mary tells Elizabeth "I made a gift for you
today, Goody Proctor. I had to sit long hours in a chair, and passed the time with sewing" (Page
53). Then when Mary hands the poppet she went to bed, and hale comes to talk to them. While
hale was taking Cheever come to take Elizabeth. He then finds the poppet and ask questions about
it. Cheever then explains "Abigail William, sir she sat to dinner in reverend Parris's house tonight,
and without word nor warin' she falls to the floor" he said "And he goes to save her and, stuck two
inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw
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The Crucible Theme Essay
One of the many works written and driven by Puritan influence, The Crucible by Arthur Miller has
continued to influence life and thinkings. Its story tracing the 1692 Salem Witch Trials has been
widely read, received and understood, along with influencing the reader and their ideals. The play
has manifested into more than words on a page and has become of the greatest influences, even sixty
years after its publication. Though its story has not changed and is merely a retelling of the original
itself, its themes have greatly impacted its universal and enduring state.
The first theme that helped create The Crucible's universal state was intolerance. Intolerance began,
within history, years before the Salem Witch Trials and years before the creation of the New
England Colonies. Puritan beliefs were outcasted by the King and its government, causing their
migration to the new territory of what would become the United States. This created the Puritan
colonies and the city of Salem. With their migration based on the want of religious freedom, a
theocratic society was created. Every member of the society was expected to worship and believe in
God and those that opposed the court, the men that decided God's will, also opposed God himself.
During Act Three, Proctor is accused of trying to overthrow the court, thus having his intentions to
overthrow God. Danforth states that "these trials...[are] the voice[s] of...show more content...
The history of religious and government intolerance creates a bridge between the 1692 witch trials
and present society, including the impending McCarthyism of the 1950s. Hysteria continues to cause
riots and uprisings within the world and reputation is still held to a high level of respect. Without
these main themes, The Crucible would not be a piece of work that is still prevalent within society
and continues to teach
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Analysis Essay On The Crucible
Jason Garcia Mrs. McGill English III 3 November 2017 Crucible Final Essay Since The Crucible
was written during the time of McCarthyism, the whole play is pretty much a metaphor for it. In
The Crucible, people claim that there are witches and that they are possessed by the Devil. In
McCarthyism, random people were accused of being communists. If you didn't like someone all
you had to do was lie and say they were communists. The same was true in the Crucible. One guy
in the play, accuses someone of being a witch because he wanted his land. Another accuses even
the most noble of citizens of being a witch. the play was designed to make fun of McCarthyism
and to show just how ridiculous it really was. By the end of the play the people begin to realize it
has gone too far. This is the same as in McCarthyism, his "witch hunt" ended because people lost
faith in what he was doing. In The Crucible insubstantial evidence be presented during each event
in the story. The story is fairly related to McCarthyism and how he falsely accused people of being
communist. The start of mass hysteria is when Abigail and her friends get caught dancing in the
forest with Tituba. "Abigail: Now look you. All of you. We danced. And Tituba conjured Ruth
Putnam's dead sisters. And that is all."(Miller I). Abigail tries to lie and make a story to cover up
the sin she has done. Also to make herself look good. This is where the hysteria comes in. One thing
that Abigail started the hysteria for was John
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Essay about The Crucible by Arthur Miller
The Crucible was based in 1692 in and around the town of Salem, Massachusetts, USA. The Salem
witch–hunt was view as one of the strangest and most horrendous chapters in the human history.
People that were prosecuted were all innocent and their deaths were all due to false accusation of
people's ridiculous belief in superstition and their paranoia. The Puritans in those times were very
strict in personal habits and morality; swearing, drunkenness and gambling would be punished. The
people of Salem believed in the devil and thought that witchcraft should be hunted out. The play can
be seen as a general statement on the effects that fear and fanaticism can have on human beings and
how one person can cause such catastrophe. It...show more content...
Looking at the two historical events, we can see that hysteria was ever–present at the times in which
they occurred. It is evident that this hysteria ruined the lives of many people, due to the constant
accusations of witches and communists. The events that led up to the Salem witch trails and
McCarthyism was also similar. Both events were irrational fears that witchcraft and communism
were going to change the face of society if drastic measures were not taken. People were involved
in persecution in both time framed. In Salem, it was the witches who were hunted. With
McCarthyism, it was the communists that were hunted. As in America in the 1950s (their
assumption being that communists were out there), in The Crucible the villagers of Salem believed
that the devil was out there. The people really believed that Lucifer was roaming the streets of
Salem seeking to destroy the town and seeking to destroy the institution of the church. In many
ways the assumption of devil activity seemed to be a way of finding a scapegoat for the personal
problems of the community. So 'The Crucible' is a subtle way to show what was happening in
America at the time without actually relating to that time. In Salem the accused are the communists
and the accusers are McCarthyists. So John Proctor the hero of Arthur Millers story is the equivalent
of a suspected communist in the USA at the time of the cold war.
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Persuasive Essay On The Crucible
All eyes on them, some even with tears, and the three thick ropes with a noose on each end. They
dangle there waiting... This was happening now, it was really happening. His heart was beating
out of his chest and his palms were sweating, as he stepped up, step by step until death itself was
palpable. As he looked out into the crowd, he felt the rope being placed around his neck, then as
the rough rope got tighter he could feel the relief of his sins. He knew he was doing right by god,
he was ready. As they said their prayer in unison, one by one the floor beneath them all was swept
away and all that was left was the three bodies hanging silently.
In the play, Arthur Miller wrote called, The CrucibleJohn Proctor says "Because it is my name!
Because I cannot have another in my life! How may I live without my name? I have given you
my soul; leave me my name!" (Miller 143). He had a very strong belief that if his name was
blackened there is no reason to live. John Proctor also chose to die because he could not double
cross his friends, the fact that he has three children, John could not raise his children to walk like
men in the world if he himself was not a true man. Therefore, for the sake of his name, reputation,
and his kids John's decision to die was a heroic one.
To begin, family life and friendship was very important to John Proctor, husband, and father of
three. If he lived then he could not possibly raise his kids to be men in the world if he himself was
a fraud of a man. He wanted to teach them that they should stand up for what they believe in and
not give into pressure by others in life. By dying, he taught his kids that not only was he a
honorable man, but he also was a good example of standing your ground and doing the right thing.
John Proctor is not a man known to go to church often, but he must of remembered this quote from
the bible: "No one has love greater than this that someone should surrender his soul in behalf of his
friends"(John 15:13). This quote means that someone who surrenders his or her soul for their
friends has lots of love, and by dying and standing up for what he believed in he taught his kids a
valuable lesson.
On the other hand, someone may say John's decision to die was
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Literary Analysis Essay On The Crucible '
Kayla Kemp
Mrs. Canfield
Junior English
12 October 2017
The Crucible
Puritans had a strict and disciplined lifestyle that was live to achieve the grace of God. They
believed that people that were sinners, liars, and adulterers were damned in the eyes of God. In The
Crucible the main antagonist was Abigail. She showed tendencies to be spiteful, jealous, and
vengeful.
One of the main antagonist was Abigail Williams, Abigail would use her spitefulness to blame
other people she showed hate too. In the text it states, "she is blackening my name in the village!
She is telling lies about me! She is a cold, sniveling woman, and you bend her! (Miller 22). What
abigail was saying is that Elizabeth Proctor is trying to ruin Abby's name in the village. In the text it
states, "don't lie! To Hale: she comes to me while i sleep; she's always making me dream
corruptions!.. Sometimes i wake and find myself standing in the open doorway and not stitch on my
body! I always hear her laughing in my sleep. I hear her singing her barbados songs and tempting
me–(Miller 41). Abigail is trying to blame tituba because before all this the tension was on abby and
she didn't like the tension so she turned it on Tituba....show more content...
In the text it states, "oh, i marvel how such a strong man may let such a sickly wife be–" (Miller 22).
Abby is saying how strong John is to be holding back her feelings toward her. Abby is just so
jealous she says things just to weaken john. In the text it states, " you did, you did you drank a
charm to kill John Proctors wife, you drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor!"(Miller 18). Betty was
admitting that Abby drank a charm just so she can kill Goody Proctor, Abby is that jealous that she
will do anything to get rid of
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How To Write A Narrative Essay On The Crucible
The morning was cold and dark when Abigail lie awake in her bed, dark circles plastered under
her eyes, like they had been for days. She had not slept for when she did horrible night terrors
came to her; sequences of her being the next to hang while people cheered or the hanged coming out
of the earth to get revenge on her for falsely accusing them of witchcraft. Abigail would wake with
screams and tears, but no one would come to see if she was alright. She gave the girls enough
motivation to obey her command but they all feared her to the point where no amount of
motivation would make them be friends with her. Abigail was now completely alone in the world.
Abigail called all the girls together for a meeting. "I want the trials to end. I...show more content...
Tituba is always going on about how great it was there. As for the money... we could take some
from Paris. He has a safe in his study, and I know where he hides the key. There would be enough
to get us started, and then we could work as maids for the people there. It couldn't be that hard
could it? Those that do not trust me and don't with to go may return to your homes." All of the girls
except Mercy Lewis, Mary Warren, and Betty turned and left at that moment. Abigail knew that
barely a soul would go along with her plan, but she was determined that she would leave Salem.
When the sun finally went to rest and Paris left, Abigail went into his study, took the key out of
the desk. She unlocked the safe, took every last cent from it, and grabbed the sack that she had
packed full of clothes. She made her way out of the house with joy for she would now be able to
forget this place and start over. The other three girls were waiting in the woods for Abigail when she
arrived and they walked in a content silence towards the
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Write An Essay On The Crucible '
For the statement that I had to pick I picked it is far more difficult to forgive yourself if the person
you have hurt does not forgive you. I picked that won because it's true. If you hurt someone it
makes you feel bad because you didn't think it would go that far. You try to move on but deep
down you actually can't because if you think about it you could have hurt you best friend or your
close friend. What if they do not forgive you then you just lost one of your closest friend. Your dad
for instances, yes your dad will forgive you because he's your dad but he will not forget what you
did and he will not get that image of you out of his head. So he will think of you as a person he does
not really know and will wonder to himself. I have...show more content...
The women that they went to did not confess first but then later on she explained that she was
forced and could not help herself. Abigail on the other hand blames more than one person and it
makes them get executed just because of Abigail. I know you're not supposed to read the book
but I did not. I just already read it when I was in 11 grade. It is difficult to forgive people of what
they have done because you don't know if you could trust them again or when to take them
serious. From there they will start to lose their confidence and trust and end up telling over
people their problems and sooner or later they will not need you because of the mistake that you
decided to take. Which later on will make you regret and question yourself when you lost your
friend? You will have the answer to that when you think back and what you did that made it
happen. If the person you have hurt does not forgive you then you're screwed. I mean you're not
screwed more like you people will not want to be your friend because of what you did and you will
just be alone your whole
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Analytical essay for The Crucible by Arthur Miller
The Crucible by Arthur Miller is an interpretation of the Salem witch trials of 1692 in Puritan
Massachusetts in which religion, justice, individuality and dignity play a vital role. These factors
define the characteristics of many of the most significant characters in the play. Some of them being
John Proctor, Rebecca Nurse, Reverend Hale, Danforth and many others. The Salem witch trials
were a result of the lack of expression of individuality and the fact that no individual could expect
justice from the majority culture as a result of the deterioration of human dignity in the Puritan
society of Salem.
The Puritan religion intertwined relation with daily social and state affairs of...show more content...
The limit on individuality is one of the many causes for the Salem witch trials, Abigail's choice of
accusing other individuals of performing witchcraft was a result of fear to punishment for her secret
demonstration of individuality. At first, Abigail used witchcraft as an escape goat of her possible
punishment. As the trials scaled higher levels, she found satisfaction from the trials because she
went from being just another powerless member of society to becoming her own individual and
holding the most dangerous and grand power of all. "Anyone who has the power to make you
believe absurdities has the power to make you commit injustices" Voltaire. As soon as Abigail gained
the individuality that she longed for, her dignity deteriorated to the point of committing injustices.
The deterioration of justice in Salem was well represented by the unjust sense of guilty until
proven innocent that defined the court's process of determining the outcomes of the trials. "I have
no witness and cannot prove it, except my word be taken" (56). John Proctor's reluctance to tell
Hale what was discussed between him and Abigail portray the fear of being labeled as a guilty
individual and losing a precious amount of dignity due to the unjust procedures in court. In order for
him to maintain his dignity and innocence, he would have to have a witness and proof of his
declaration, which he
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Essay On Moral Dilemmas In The Crucible
What is a moral dilemma? A moral dilemma is a man versus self conflict. It is when a character
has to perform two different actions, but they can not perform both actions because it is not
possible. Authors use moral dilemmas in their writings to retain the reader's interest in the book
or play and to have the reader ask questions. People often face many life altering choices such as
right versus wrong or good versus bad. In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, John Proctor chooses to
die because he does not want to blacken his name throughout Salem and to ruin his sons' names
when they grow up. John Proctor faces one of his many moral dilemmas to confess to witchcraft in
order to stay alive. In making this decision he has to think about his...show more content...
The second moral dilemma John Proctor faces is to tell the truth and die as an honest man. He
has the choice to either lie in order to live or die with his friends in an honourable way. Proctor
realizes that if he choses to tell the truth he will no longer be the sinful man he thought he is, but
would keep his name in good standing and be a good role model for his sons. "'I have three
children–––how may I teach them to walk like men in the world, and I sold my friends?'" (IV.I). If
John chooses to live he will be looked upon by his friends and family as a liar and an unmoral
man. He will not be able to function in the Puritan society, so he comes to the conclusion to tell
the truth and be put to death. He believes God will save him because he is doing the right thing by
choosing to die and he will be remembered for his dignity. His wife Elizabeth watches the hanging
and says, "'He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him!'" (IV.I). As Proctor is about
to be hanged, sunlight shines throughout the town representing John made the right decision and
he will be going to God. After all, John Proctor does give up his life, but he knows he saves his
sons from walking around with a tainted name and keeps the names of his friends clean, not
betraying them. John Proctor chooses to die by telling the truth and dying an honest man. Even
though he loses his life for his decision, he is able to forgive
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Analytical Essay On The Crucible
The Crucible Analytical Essay In 'The Crucible' by Arthur Miller, there are many lessons that can
be learned by analyzing the conflicts in the story. They show just how quickly fear may change
people. One particular example leads to an underlying theme in the story. In order to develop the
theme of there being no good outcome for those who condemn others, Arthur Miller created the
conflict between the Proctors and Abigail Williams in his play, The Crucible. The author puts
much detail into how this is played out. The conflict between the Proctors and Abigail is a prime
example of negative consequences that stem from a situation. It came to be when John Proctor had
an affair with Abigail despite being married to Elizabeth Proctor. It is shown the Abigail has
resentment towards Elizabeth when she mentions how "Goody Proctor is a gossiping liar" and tries
to sully her name. (Miller 26) It is evident at this point in the story that Abigail does truly condemn
Elizabeth Proctor. This will backfire on Abigail soon enough....show more content...
It is clear that Abigail has reduced her perception of Elizabeth to nothing more than "a cold,
sniveling woman" and looks down upon her. (Miller 33) It is clear at this point that the conflict
between them is growing and despite Abigail's attitude towards Elizabeth, she has gained nothing
from it so far. Despite having no return, she continues to act this way towards John's wife. It is
clear that Abigail sees no risk in doing this and is unaware of the possible ways that this could get
out of
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Essay On The Crucible
The Crucible Essay Rough Draft A crucible is a container which is heated to separate impurities
mainly from metals and sometimes other substances. Arthur Miller's play, The Crucible, takes place
in a quiet Massachusetts town known as Salem. Rumors of witchcraft, however have unfortunately
left the townspeople susceptible to blame one another. A quiet town virtually turned in a mad haven
for blame, revenge, and dark satisfaction overnight. The reader witnesses all of these events unfold
as they delve into the story of The Crucible and reveal how revenge reveals the motives of many
characters. The story of The Crucible takes place in Puritan Massachusetts during the colonial times.
It starts off with Abigail Williams and her friends...show more content...
Hale requires everyone who is accused of being a witch to go to court and agree that they are witches
in order to prevent being hanged. If they admit that they aren't a witch they would be hanged
immediately. Hale seems to be very involved with the accusations, questioning those that are accused
everything they know about god and the church (asking Hale to recite the 10 commandments,
questioning the victims' attendance in church, baptism, and things he sees as strange). When Hale
goes to John Proctor's house we witness the interrogation process: "I thought, sir, to put some
questions as to the Christian character of this house, if you'll permit me...I note that you are rarely in
the church on Sabbath day...how comes it that only two [boys] are baptized" (2.621–671)? Later on
in the play, when Proctor is testifying in court, they mystery starts to unravel inside of Hale's head.
At the end of Proctor's trial, he yells that he no longer supports what is going on after Judge Danforth
is unwilling to listen to Proctor's testimony that the whole thing is pretense: "I denounce these
proceedings, I quit this court" (3.1499–1500)! He is ashamed that everything he has been trying to
find was false and made up by Abigail. We see that in the jail scene he is begging Goody Proctor to
have her husband confess in order to save his life: "Will you plead for his confession or will you
not" (4.486–487)? This dynamic character change truly captures how Hale has changed since the
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The Crucible: a Literary Analysis
The Crucible: A Literary Analysis In 1692, Salem was populated by Puritans who believed in
black–and–white lines between good and evil. The powers of darkness were real forces to them,
which could wreak havoc and destruction on society if unleashed. The system of government was
that God was the true leader of society, and he expressed his will through the actions of men and
women. In the Old Testament, we hear stories of how God led directly through Moses; Salem,
likewise, was led through men who were supposed to be directly connected to God. In theory, if
you believe in a loving God, this should work; but in practice, men lust after power regardless of
their principles. This meant that God's power was mediated through men, and men...show more
content...
As the witch hysteria moves through the village, more and more women are arrested as witches.
Their trials are swift and speedy and almost all are convicted. If they confess, however, they are
released. Soon, however, the girls stop pointing the finger at the town's less reputable citizens
and begin accusing the religious and respectable Rebecca Nurse and Martha Corey. Elizabeth
warns her husband to put a stop to it by telling the court what he heard Abigail say. But she's too
late. When Abigail sees her chance to accuse Elizabeth, she takes it. After observing Mary Warren
make a doll (poppet) and stick a needle in it during one of the trials, she later claims that
somebody stuck a needle in her. She says it is Elizabeth Proctor's spirit that has done it, and proof
will be found in the poppet in her house. Indeed, the poppet is found and Elizabeth is arrested.
John Proctor tries to get his wife released from jail by appealing to the court. His confessions of
adultery with Abigail, and the failed testimony of Mary Warren, bring things to the boiling point.
Proctor brings Mary Warren to court, where she confesses that she was lying and never saw spirits.
Unfortunately, she can't reproduce her fake hysteria without the other girls doing it, too. Abigail and
the other girls begin to pretend that Mary Warren herself is bewitching them, even as they all stand
there. All seems lost until Proctor
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Cause And Effect Essay On The Crucible
The Crucible was a written play, and it seems very like a very far fetched scenario in our time.
However, how people have had their minds clouded their judgements. The Crucible is a very
realistic event. The way the word, crucible is defined is "a situation of severe trial, or in which
different elements interact, leading to the creation of something new." In our world, there are many
events that can connect to The Crucible. Such as, the events of: school shootings, the terrorist
group, known as, Isis, the Black Lives movement, and the Holocaust. These events all within the
last one hundred years have been and have affected many people of all color and beliefs. The point
is, this isn't a joke, hysteria and hatred can cause terrible outcomes....show more content...
People around the world has heard or seen it happen. Danforth from The Crucible states "And you
know that near to four hundred are in jails from Marblehead to Lynn, and upon my signature... and
seventy–two condemned to hang by that signature (Miller, 54). The judge, Danforth has sentenced
nearly four hundred people to jail and to hang seventy–two of those people. All of these people are
affected by his decision. The same goes for school shootings. Family, friends, or neighbors
everyone will feel the rippling waves of these events. This is but one of many caused by people's
judgements. The terrorist group, we all know as Isis, states they've come to remove obstacles and
restoring God into order to Earth. Danforth states his belief "Now, sir–which of these in your
opinion may be brought to God? I will myself strive with him till dawn (Miller, 80). He believes
he's right and with all those against him he tries to continue to convince himself he's right. Most of
us disagree with Isis. We see them killing innocent people, and they tell themselves they are doing
good in the world. Danforth has a similar mindset and is standing his ground. As continue to add
more to the puzzle we have
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Thesis Statement Of The Crucible
Thesis: In Arthur Miller's The Crucible, Thomas Putnam, Deputy Governor Danforth, And Abigail
Williams are most to blame for the catastrophic events encircling the Salem Witch trials. Topic/claim
sentence: Mr. Putnam is partially to blame for the Salem chaos by constantly jumping to conclusions
and prosecuting those in conflict with himself. Example 1: "He was a man with many grievances
[...] So it is not surprising to find that so many accusations against people are in the handwriting of
Thomas Putnam" (Miller 14–15). Explanation 1: Putnam has a history of holding grudges against
people and obtaining his revenge by accusing them of witchcraft. He is even accused of these crimes
but denies their truth. Example 2: "This man is killing his...show more content...
I have until this moment not the slightest reason to suspect that the children may be deceiving me.
Do you understand my meaning?" (Miller 91) Explanation 1: Danforth comes into the trials with the
mindset that the victims are telling the whole truth. He even said that witchcraft is an invisible crime
and the only witnesses are the witch and her victim; "Therefore, [he] must rely upon her victims–
and they do testify" (Miller 100). By thinking this way, Danforth diminishes any chance at anyone
denying that what the children are saying is true. The persecution of innocent women is
inevitable because Danforth holds all of the power and he is choosing to put his trust in people
who are deceitful and selfish. Example 2: "Danforth, himself engaged and entered by Abigail:
'Mary Warren, do you witch her? I say to you, do you send your spirit out?' " (Miller 109).
Explanation 2: Danforth allows himself to be so easily persuaded and tricked by Abigail and the
other children. He lets his guard down when listening to Abigail because he believes her to be
trustworthy: "Danforth, weakening: 'Child, I do not mistrust you–' " (Miller 108). Part of this trust
comes from Abigail having tricked the town into believing that she has been saved and it is her
duty to point out the Devil's people, but as a judge, it is Danforth's duty to be impartial in the
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Essay On Abigail To Blame In The Crucible
Who's to Blame in The Crucible?
Many innocent people died in the great witch blame, the youngest was a four years old. In the novel
The Crucible written by Arthur Miller the character Abigail Williams is the most blame for all the
horrific events in the novel. Abigail displayed three main characteristics in this novel, the
characteristics of lust, spitefulness, and jealousy are major factors in how this terrible situation turns
out. Due to these characteristics Abigail caused many unnecessary events and deaths that happened.
Abigail's lust for John was unmanageable and it consumed her, it lead her to corruption.
Although John no longer wanted to be with Abigail, Abigail craved John's attention and soft
word. Abigail was willing to do anything to be with John. She was very persistent on luring John
back into feeling the way he did before. When John and Abigail were in the room with betty
Abigail came onto John and said "Give me a word John. A soft word."(Miller 21) John refuses to
give abigail a soft word and Abigail then says to him "I have a sense for heat, John, and yours has
drawn me...show more content...
When Betty was shouting out what Abigail did in the woods Abby became very upset. In the novel
Betty yelled out "You did, you did!you drank a charm to killJohn Proctor's wife!You drank a charm
to kill Goody Proctor."(18) Abigail's response was to smack betty's face and yell "Shut it! Now
shut it!"(18). You can assume that from Abigail's response she was extremely spiteful towards
Betty, we saw in the movie, when they were in the woods Abigail drank the blood. In Act 3
Abigail tells the court "Goody Proctor always kept poppets."(96). What Abigail said was a lie
because in an earlier scene Elizabeth Proctor claimed she hadn't owned poppets since she was
young. Abigail is very persistent on trying to get Elizabeth out of the picture through her dislike for
her and her
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Essays On The Crucible

  • 1. Textual Analysis Of The Crucible Textual Analysis The Crucible The text which I have chosen to analyse is from the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller, just looking at Act One of this play. In Act One the scene opens in Reverend Parris's house, in the year of 1692; the scene focuses on Betty being 'ill' in bed and 'laying limp', showing the powerful forces, they believe to be witchcraft has overcome her. This extract highlights the importance of the themes that are throughout the play and the ideas of townspeople's lives in Salem, in which the characters portray. This play is set in a theocratic society, where the church and the state are one, and where the religion is strict and shapes their beliefs. Within this Act the narrator describes Salem town as having a strict Puritan way of life with an outlook on the rest of the world as one of "parochial snobbery". One of the most important themes to look at in The Crucible is hysteria. The hysteria is tearing the Salem community apart, it creates people's fear of their neighbours and they believe that friends and even family are committing unbelievable crimes of witchcraft and communicating with the devil. To highlight the theme of hysteria we can see how Tituba is [terrified] and [falls to her knees]; in which she is full of hysteria when questioned by Hale by breaking down and confesses to being a witch, though earlier denying practicing witchcraft. Hysteria rises as everyone begins to blame each other, and with Abigail shouting accusations at Tituba that Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. The Crucible Narrative | | |"The Crucible" | | | | |4/3/2012 | In 1692, in Salem Massachusetts a small group of girls joined together to go in the woods at night to meet a slave woman name Tituba. Tituba is a slave of Reverend Parris. During their meeting all the girls are dancing...show more content... Betty joins them in naming witches, and the crowd is thrown into an uproar. A week later, alone in their farmhouse outside of town, John and Elizabeth Proctor discuss the ongoing trials and the escalating number of townsfolk who have been accused of being witches. Elizabeth urges her husband to denounce Abigail as a fraud; he refuses, and she becomes jealous, accusing him of still harboring feelings for her. Mary Warren, their servant and one in Abigail's circle, returns from Salem with news that Elizabeth has been accused of witchcraft but the court did not pursue the accusation. Mary is sent up to bed, and John and Elizabeth continue their argument, only to be interrupted by a visit from Reverend Hale. While they discuss matters, Giles Corey and Francis Nurse come to the Proctor home with news that their wives have been arrested. Officers of the court suddenly arrive and arrest Elizabeth. After they have taken her, Proctor tells Mary that she must go to Salem and expose Abigail and the other girls as being frauds and making up all these accusations just to gain the attention of others. The next day, Proctor brings Mary to court and tells Judge Danforth that she will testify that the girls are lying. Danforth is suspicious of Proctor's motives and tells Proctor, truthfully, that Elizabeth is pregnant and will be spared for a year. Proctor Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Crucible Essay The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a very emotional book in terms of plot. The plot was about a girl named Abigail who accuses many people of witchcraft. She also accuses Elizabeth Proctor, wife of John Proctor. Abigail uses her power of the court to get to her obsession, John Proctor, by trying to eliminate Elizabeth. She is unsuccessful in getting this done and ends up executing over twelve people including John Proctor. It is great to see all the different kinds of characterization and themes. This story really gets you thinking about many things, such as, lying and telling the truth, or most importantly, standing up for your beliefs even if you have to die for them. It also shows how envy, greed, hate, and jealousy can impact...show more content... Another quote I would like to use to support John's bravery is, "She looked to dance with me on my wife's grave. God help me, I lusted!" The reason I chose this out of the rest was because it shows how far John will go, even if it means to soil his reputation, just to get Abigail out of control. "Because it is my NAME! Because I may not have another in my life!" This is when John is completely forgiven for all his sins. He has gone through so much that he feels he should at least keep his name. He realizes that if he signs this confession given to him to be posted on the church door, he would never be able to get his life back. After his decision to go on with the truth, you finally see how brave he must be for not lying to the court. After reading this book, I learned that sometimes you have to do what is right no matter how bad the consequence may be. For instance, when John Proctor hesitates to stand up to the court about Abigail Williams lying under oath, he learns that if he would have went earlier, things wouldn't have been as bad as they were. But the thing that I have probably learned the most from this book is hiding the truth. This is a big time issue that haunted John and Elizabeth Proctor as well as Abigail Williams. John and Elizabeth learn this from the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. The Crucible Character Analysis Essay The Crucible Character Analysis In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, John Proctor, the protagonist, is a farmer in his middle thirties. The author gives little to no detailed physical description of him, but from Proctor's speech, we can still picture him as a strong and powerful man who is able to keep every situation under the control, the kind of personality which earns him deep respect and even fear from the people in town. On the other hand, Abigail Williams, the antagonist, plays an inferior role as an orphan who has no social status in a place like Salem. Over the course of the play, John Proctor is absolutely awakened and transformed by Abigail Williams. In the end, he overcomes the crucible by releasing himself from his guilt of...show more content... This is later confirmed when she threatens to "come to [them] in the black of some terrible night and ... bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder" (Pg.175) Mary Warren and Betty Parris if they dare to tell the truth. This shows her determination at killing Elizabeth Proctor and securing her own reputation. Unlike many naive villains in other literatures, Abigail sets out a meticulous scheme to frame Elizabeth. First, she witnesses Mary Warren leaving a needle in a doll. Then she "[sticks] two inches [of a needle] in the flesh of her belly"(pg. 203) to frame Elizabeth of performing witchcraft. So mendacious is Abigail that she is willing to injure herself to accomplish her plan. Under her beautiful appearance also lays a manipulative heart. She is capable of manipulating not only the girls into doing things her way, but also the members of the court to her advantage. When questioned by Danforth whether the spirits she has seen are illusion, Abigail steps it up a notch by making the members of the court feel sorry for her and madly refutes, "I have been near to murdered every day because I done my duty pointing out the Devil's people–and this is my reward? To be mistrusted, denied, questioned like a–" (Pg.210) This, following by Elizabeth's failure to tell the truth and the girl's verisimilar acting toward the "yellow bird", further demonstrates her manipulative power which brings the court in her favor. Altogether, many Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Argumentative Essay On The Crucible The Crucible: (Argument Essay) There's has been people who either have been manipulated and then there's people that have manipulated people. Being experienced with situation can make it easy for one to manipulate anyone. For example in "The Crucible" it demonstrates how one young child can manipulate everyone from children to an adult into believing her vengeance story. With the right situation experience one can manipulate with ease, but it shouldn't be easy for one to manipulate half of the people in the town. In the story "The Crucible" Abigail and her cousin are accused of being witches. IN act one it states "We did dance, uncle, and when you leaped out of the bush so suddenly, Betty was frightened and then she fainted. And there's the whole of it" (Abigail Page 1). They got caught dancing and doing things they were forbidden to do. Since that day the entire town thinks of then as witches. That being said Abigail tries to make things right. Additionally in act one Abigail states "let either of you breathe a word, or the edge of a word about a thing or I will came to you in the black of some terrible night" (Page 19). From there forward Abigail started to accuse Tituba. Tituba then confessed "He say Mr. Parris must be killed! And No! I don't hate that man. I don't want to kill that man". But he says, "You work for me, Tituba, and I make you free!"(Page 44).This confession and accession give's Abigail and Betty a chance to act Innocent and accuse random people as well. The accession keep coming and keep adding up. At the beginning of act one there were only 12 people accused, now there are 55 people who are going to be questioned. In act two Mary tells Elizabeth "I made a gift for you today, Goody Proctor. I had to sit long hours in a chair, and passed the time with sewing" (Page 53). Then when Mary hands the poppet she went to bed, and hale comes to talk to them. While hale was taking Cheever come to take Elizabeth. He then finds the poppet and ask questions about it. Cheever then explains "Abigail William, sir she sat to dinner in reverend Parris's house tonight, and without word nor warin' she falls to the floor" he said "And he goes to save her and, stuck two inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. The Crucible Theme Essay One of the many works written and driven by Puritan influence, The Crucible by Arthur Miller has continued to influence life and thinkings. Its story tracing the 1692 Salem Witch Trials has been widely read, received and understood, along with influencing the reader and their ideals. The play has manifested into more than words on a page and has become of the greatest influences, even sixty years after its publication. Though its story has not changed and is merely a retelling of the original itself, its themes have greatly impacted its universal and enduring state. The first theme that helped create The Crucible's universal state was intolerance. Intolerance began, within history, years before the Salem Witch Trials and years before the creation of the New England Colonies. Puritan beliefs were outcasted by the King and its government, causing their migration to the new territory of what would become the United States. This created the Puritan colonies and the city of Salem. With their migration based on the want of religious freedom, a theocratic society was created. Every member of the society was expected to worship and believe in God and those that opposed the court, the men that decided God's will, also opposed God himself. During Act Three, Proctor is accused of trying to overthrow the court, thus having his intentions to overthrow God. Danforth states that "these trials...[are] the voice[s] of...show more content... The history of religious and government intolerance creates a bridge between the 1692 witch trials and present society, including the impending McCarthyism of the 1950s. Hysteria continues to cause riots and uprisings within the world and reputation is still held to a high level of respect. Without these main themes, The Crucible would not be a piece of work that is still prevalent within society and continues to teach Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Analysis Essay On The Crucible Jason Garcia Mrs. McGill English III 3 November 2017 Crucible Final Essay Since The Crucible was written during the time of McCarthyism, the whole play is pretty much a metaphor for it. In The Crucible, people claim that there are witches and that they are possessed by the Devil. In McCarthyism, random people were accused of being communists. If you didn't like someone all you had to do was lie and say they were communists. The same was true in the Crucible. One guy in the play, accuses someone of being a witch because he wanted his land. Another accuses even the most noble of citizens of being a witch. the play was designed to make fun of McCarthyism and to show just how ridiculous it really was. By the end of the play the people begin to realize it has gone too far. This is the same as in McCarthyism, his "witch hunt" ended because people lost faith in what he was doing. In The Crucible insubstantial evidence be presented during each event in the story. The story is fairly related to McCarthyism and how he falsely accused people of being communist. The start of mass hysteria is when Abigail and her friends get caught dancing in the forest with Tituba. "Abigail: Now look you. All of you. We danced. And Tituba conjured Ruth Putnam's dead sisters. And that is all."(Miller I). Abigail tries to lie and make a story to cover up the sin she has done. Also to make herself look good. This is where the hysteria comes in. One thing that Abigail started the hysteria for was John Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Essay about The Crucible by Arthur Miller The Crucible was based in 1692 in and around the town of Salem, Massachusetts, USA. The Salem witch–hunt was view as one of the strangest and most horrendous chapters in the human history. People that were prosecuted were all innocent and their deaths were all due to false accusation of people's ridiculous belief in superstition and their paranoia. The Puritans in those times were very strict in personal habits and morality; swearing, drunkenness and gambling would be punished. The people of Salem believed in the devil and thought that witchcraft should be hunted out. The play can be seen as a general statement on the effects that fear and fanaticism can have on human beings and how one person can cause such catastrophe. It...show more content... Looking at the two historical events, we can see that hysteria was ever–present at the times in which they occurred. It is evident that this hysteria ruined the lives of many people, due to the constant accusations of witches and communists. The events that led up to the Salem witch trails and McCarthyism was also similar. Both events were irrational fears that witchcraft and communism were going to change the face of society if drastic measures were not taken. People were involved in persecution in both time framed. In Salem, it was the witches who were hunted. With McCarthyism, it was the communists that were hunted. As in America in the 1950s (their assumption being that communists were out there), in The Crucible the villagers of Salem believed that the devil was out there. The people really believed that Lucifer was roaming the streets of Salem seeking to destroy the town and seeking to destroy the institution of the church. In many ways the assumption of devil activity seemed to be a way of finding a scapegoat for the personal problems of the community. So 'The Crucible' is a subtle way to show what was happening in America at the time without actually relating to that time. In Salem the accused are the communists and the accusers are McCarthyists. So John Proctor the hero of Arthur Millers story is the equivalent of a suspected communist in the USA at the time of the cold war. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Persuasive Essay On The Crucible All eyes on them, some even with tears, and the three thick ropes with a noose on each end. They dangle there waiting... This was happening now, it was really happening. His heart was beating out of his chest and his palms were sweating, as he stepped up, step by step until death itself was palpable. As he looked out into the crowd, he felt the rope being placed around his neck, then as the rough rope got tighter he could feel the relief of his sins. He knew he was doing right by god, he was ready. As they said their prayer in unison, one by one the floor beneath them all was swept away and all that was left was the three bodies hanging silently. In the play, Arthur Miller wrote called, The CrucibleJohn Proctor says "Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!" (Miller 143). He had a very strong belief that if his name was blackened there is no reason to live. John Proctor also chose to die because he could not double cross his friends, the fact that he has three children, John could not raise his children to walk like men in the world if he himself was not a true man. Therefore, for the sake of his name, reputation, and his kids John's decision to die was a heroic one. To begin, family life and friendship was very important to John Proctor, husband, and father of three. If he lived then he could not possibly raise his kids to be men in the world if he himself was a fraud of a man. He wanted to teach them that they should stand up for what they believe in and not give into pressure by others in life. By dying, he taught his kids that not only was he a honorable man, but he also was a good example of standing your ground and doing the right thing. John Proctor is not a man known to go to church often, but he must of remembered this quote from the bible: "No one has love greater than this that someone should surrender his soul in behalf of his friends"(John 15:13). This quote means that someone who surrenders his or her soul for their friends has lots of love, and by dying and standing up for what he believed in he taught his kids a valuable lesson. On the other hand, someone may say John's decision to die was Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Literary Analysis Essay On The Crucible ' Kayla Kemp Mrs. Canfield Junior English 12 October 2017 The Crucible Puritans had a strict and disciplined lifestyle that was live to achieve the grace of God. They believed that people that were sinners, liars, and adulterers were damned in the eyes of God. In The Crucible the main antagonist was Abigail. She showed tendencies to be spiteful, jealous, and vengeful. One of the main antagonist was Abigail Williams, Abigail would use her spitefulness to blame other people she showed hate too. In the text it states, "she is blackening my name in the village! She is telling lies about me! She is a cold, sniveling woman, and you bend her! (Miller 22). What abigail was saying is that Elizabeth Proctor is trying to ruin Abby's name in the village. In the text it states, "don't lie! To Hale: she comes to me while i sleep; she's always making me dream corruptions!.. Sometimes i wake and find myself standing in the open doorway and not stitch on my body! I always hear her laughing in my sleep. I hear her singing her barbados songs and tempting me–(Miller 41). Abigail is trying to blame tituba because before all this the tension was on abby and she didn't like the tension so she turned it on Tituba....show more content... In the text it states, "oh, i marvel how such a strong man may let such a sickly wife be–" (Miller 22). Abby is saying how strong John is to be holding back her feelings toward her. Abby is just so jealous she says things just to weaken john. In the text it states, " you did, you did you drank a charm to kill John Proctors wife, you drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor!"(Miller 18). Betty was admitting that Abby drank a charm just so she can kill Goody Proctor, Abby is that jealous that she will do anything to get rid of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. How To Write A Narrative Essay On The Crucible The morning was cold and dark when Abigail lie awake in her bed, dark circles plastered under her eyes, like they had been for days. She had not slept for when she did horrible night terrors came to her; sequences of her being the next to hang while people cheered or the hanged coming out of the earth to get revenge on her for falsely accusing them of witchcraft. Abigail would wake with screams and tears, but no one would come to see if she was alright. She gave the girls enough motivation to obey her command but they all feared her to the point where no amount of motivation would make them be friends with her. Abigail was now completely alone in the world. Abigail called all the girls together for a meeting. "I want the trials to end. I...show more content... Tituba is always going on about how great it was there. As for the money... we could take some from Paris. He has a safe in his study, and I know where he hides the key. There would be enough to get us started, and then we could work as maids for the people there. It couldn't be that hard could it? Those that do not trust me and don't with to go may return to your homes." All of the girls except Mercy Lewis, Mary Warren, and Betty turned and left at that moment. Abigail knew that barely a soul would go along with her plan, but she was determined that she would leave Salem. When the sun finally went to rest and Paris left, Abigail went into his study, took the key out of the desk. She unlocked the safe, took every last cent from it, and grabbed the sack that she had packed full of clothes. She made her way out of the house with joy for she would now be able to forget this place and start over. The other three girls were waiting in the woods for Abigail when she arrived and they walked in a content silence towards the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Write An Essay On The Crucible ' For the statement that I had to pick I picked it is far more difficult to forgive yourself if the person you have hurt does not forgive you. I picked that won because it's true. If you hurt someone it makes you feel bad because you didn't think it would go that far. You try to move on but deep down you actually can't because if you think about it you could have hurt you best friend or your close friend. What if they do not forgive you then you just lost one of your closest friend. Your dad for instances, yes your dad will forgive you because he's your dad but he will not forget what you did and he will not get that image of you out of his head. So he will think of you as a person he does not really know and will wonder to himself. I have...show more content... The women that they went to did not confess first but then later on she explained that she was forced and could not help herself. Abigail on the other hand blames more than one person and it makes them get executed just because of Abigail. I know you're not supposed to read the book but I did not. I just already read it when I was in 11 grade. It is difficult to forgive people of what they have done because you don't know if you could trust them again or when to take them serious. From there they will start to lose their confidence and trust and end up telling over people their problems and sooner or later they will not need you because of the mistake that you decided to take. Which later on will make you regret and question yourself when you lost your friend? You will have the answer to that when you think back and what you did that made it happen. If the person you have hurt does not forgive you then you're screwed. I mean you're not screwed more like you people will not want to be your friend because of what you did and you will just be alone your whole Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Analytical essay for The Crucible by Arthur Miller The Crucible by Arthur Miller is an interpretation of the Salem witch trials of 1692 in Puritan Massachusetts in which religion, justice, individuality and dignity play a vital role. These factors define the characteristics of many of the most significant characters in the play. Some of them being John Proctor, Rebecca Nurse, Reverend Hale, Danforth and many others. The Salem witch trials were a result of the lack of expression of individuality and the fact that no individual could expect justice from the majority culture as a result of the deterioration of human dignity in the Puritan society of Salem. The Puritan religion intertwined relation with daily social and state affairs of...show more content... The limit on individuality is one of the many causes for the Salem witch trials, Abigail's choice of accusing other individuals of performing witchcraft was a result of fear to punishment for her secret demonstration of individuality. At first, Abigail used witchcraft as an escape goat of her possible punishment. As the trials scaled higher levels, she found satisfaction from the trials because she went from being just another powerless member of society to becoming her own individual and holding the most dangerous and grand power of all. "Anyone who has the power to make you believe absurdities has the power to make you commit injustices" Voltaire. As soon as Abigail gained the individuality that she longed for, her dignity deteriorated to the point of committing injustices. The deterioration of justice in Salem was well represented by the unjust sense of guilty until proven innocent that defined the court's process of determining the outcomes of the trials. "I have no witness and cannot prove it, except my word be taken" (56). John Proctor's reluctance to tell Hale what was discussed between him and Abigail portray the fear of being labeled as a guilty individual and losing a precious amount of dignity due to the unjust procedures in court. In order for him to maintain his dignity and innocence, he would have to have a witness and proof of his declaration, which he Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Essay On Moral Dilemmas In The Crucible What is a moral dilemma? A moral dilemma is a man versus self conflict. It is when a character has to perform two different actions, but they can not perform both actions because it is not possible. Authors use moral dilemmas in their writings to retain the reader's interest in the book or play and to have the reader ask questions. People often face many life altering choices such as right versus wrong or good versus bad. In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, John Proctor chooses to die because he does not want to blacken his name throughout Salem and to ruin his sons' names when they grow up. John Proctor faces one of his many moral dilemmas to confess to witchcraft in order to stay alive. In making this decision he has to think about his...show more content... The second moral dilemma John Proctor faces is to tell the truth and die as an honest man. He has the choice to either lie in order to live or die with his friends in an honourable way. Proctor realizes that if he choses to tell the truth he will no longer be the sinful man he thought he is, but would keep his name in good standing and be a good role model for his sons. "'I have three children–––how may I teach them to walk like men in the world, and I sold my friends?'" (IV.I). If John chooses to live he will be looked upon by his friends and family as a liar and an unmoral man. He will not be able to function in the Puritan society, so he comes to the conclusion to tell the truth and be put to death. He believes God will save him because he is doing the right thing by choosing to die and he will be remembered for his dignity. His wife Elizabeth watches the hanging and says, "'He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him!'" (IV.I). As Proctor is about to be hanged, sunlight shines throughout the town representing John made the right decision and he will be going to God. After all, John Proctor does give up his life, but he knows he saves his sons from walking around with a tainted name and keeps the names of his friends clean, not betraying them. John Proctor chooses to die by telling the truth and dying an honest man. Even though he loses his life for his decision, he is able to forgive Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Analytical Essay On The Crucible The Crucible Analytical Essay In 'The Crucible' by Arthur Miller, there are many lessons that can be learned by analyzing the conflicts in the story. They show just how quickly fear may change people. One particular example leads to an underlying theme in the story. In order to develop the theme of there being no good outcome for those who condemn others, Arthur Miller created the conflict between the Proctors and Abigail Williams in his play, The Crucible. The author puts much detail into how this is played out. The conflict between the Proctors and Abigail is a prime example of negative consequences that stem from a situation. It came to be when John Proctor had an affair with Abigail despite being married to Elizabeth Proctor. It is shown the Abigail has resentment towards Elizabeth when she mentions how "Goody Proctor is a gossiping liar" and tries to sully her name. (Miller 26) It is evident at this point in the story that Abigail does truly condemn Elizabeth Proctor. This will backfire on Abigail soon enough....show more content... It is clear that Abigail has reduced her perception of Elizabeth to nothing more than "a cold, sniveling woman" and looks down upon her. (Miller 33) It is clear at this point that the conflict between them is growing and despite Abigail's attitude towards Elizabeth, she has gained nothing from it so far. Despite having no return, she continues to act this way towards John's wife. It is clear that Abigail sees no risk in doing this and is unaware of the possible ways that this could get out of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Essay On The Crucible The Crucible Essay Rough Draft A crucible is a container which is heated to separate impurities mainly from metals and sometimes other substances. Arthur Miller's play, The Crucible, takes place in a quiet Massachusetts town known as Salem. Rumors of witchcraft, however have unfortunately left the townspeople susceptible to blame one another. A quiet town virtually turned in a mad haven for blame, revenge, and dark satisfaction overnight. The reader witnesses all of these events unfold as they delve into the story of The Crucible and reveal how revenge reveals the motives of many characters. The story of The Crucible takes place in Puritan Massachusetts during the colonial times. It starts off with Abigail Williams and her friends...show more content... Hale requires everyone who is accused of being a witch to go to court and agree that they are witches in order to prevent being hanged. If they admit that they aren't a witch they would be hanged immediately. Hale seems to be very involved with the accusations, questioning those that are accused everything they know about god and the church (asking Hale to recite the 10 commandments, questioning the victims' attendance in church, baptism, and things he sees as strange). When Hale goes to John Proctor's house we witness the interrogation process: "I thought, sir, to put some questions as to the Christian character of this house, if you'll permit me...I note that you are rarely in the church on Sabbath day...how comes it that only two [boys] are baptized" (2.621–671)? Later on in the play, when Proctor is testifying in court, they mystery starts to unravel inside of Hale's head. At the end of Proctor's trial, he yells that he no longer supports what is going on after Judge Danforth is unwilling to listen to Proctor's testimony that the whole thing is pretense: "I denounce these proceedings, I quit this court" (3.1499–1500)! He is ashamed that everything he has been trying to find was false and made up by Abigail. We see that in the jail scene he is begging Goody Proctor to have her husband confess in order to save his life: "Will you plead for his confession or will you not" (4.486–487)? This dynamic character change truly captures how Hale has changed since the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. The Crucible: a Literary Analysis The Crucible: A Literary Analysis In 1692, Salem was populated by Puritans who believed in black–and–white lines between good and evil. The powers of darkness were real forces to them, which could wreak havoc and destruction on society if unleashed. The system of government was that God was the true leader of society, and he expressed his will through the actions of men and women. In the Old Testament, we hear stories of how God led directly through Moses; Salem, likewise, was led through men who were supposed to be directly connected to God. In theory, if you believe in a loving God, this should work; but in practice, men lust after power regardless of their principles. This meant that God's power was mediated through men, and men...show more content... As the witch hysteria moves through the village, more and more women are arrested as witches. Their trials are swift and speedy and almost all are convicted. If they confess, however, they are released. Soon, however, the girls stop pointing the finger at the town's less reputable citizens and begin accusing the religious and respectable Rebecca Nurse and Martha Corey. Elizabeth warns her husband to put a stop to it by telling the court what he heard Abigail say. But she's too late. When Abigail sees her chance to accuse Elizabeth, she takes it. After observing Mary Warren make a doll (poppet) and stick a needle in it during one of the trials, she later claims that somebody stuck a needle in her. She says it is Elizabeth Proctor's spirit that has done it, and proof will be found in the poppet in her house. Indeed, the poppet is found and Elizabeth is arrested. John Proctor tries to get his wife released from jail by appealing to the court. His confessions of adultery with Abigail, and the failed testimony of Mary Warren, bring things to the boiling point. Proctor brings Mary Warren to court, where she confesses that she was lying and never saw spirits. Unfortunately, she can't reproduce her fake hysteria without the other girls doing it, too. Abigail and the other girls begin to pretend that Mary Warren herself is bewitching them, even as they all stand there. All seems lost until Proctor Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Cause And Effect Essay On The Crucible The Crucible was a written play, and it seems very like a very far fetched scenario in our time. However, how people have had their minds clouded their judgements. The Crucible is a very realistic event. The way the word, crucible is defined is "a situation of severe trial, or in which different elements interact, leading to the creation of something new." In our world, there are many events that can connect to The Crucible. Such as, the events of: school shootings, the terrorist group, known as, Isis, the Black Lives movement, and the Holocaust. These events all within the last one hundred years have been and have affected many people of all color and beliefs. The point is, this isn't a joke, hysteria and hatred can cause terrible outcomes....show more content... People around the world has heard or seen it happen. Danforth from The Crucible states "And you know that near to four hundred are in jails from Marblehead to Lynn, and upon my signature... and seventy–two condemned to hang by that signature (Miller, 54). The judge, Danforth has sentenced nearly four hundred people to jail and to hang seventy–two of those people. All of these people are affected by his decision. The same goes for school shootings. Family, friends, or neighbors everyone will feel the rippling waves of these events. This is but one of many caused by people's judgements. The terrorist group, we all know as Isis, states they've come to remove obstacles and restoring God into order to Earth. Danforth states his belief "Now, sir–which of these in your opinion may be brought to God? I will myself strive with him till dawn (Miller, 80). He believes he's right and with all those against him he tries to continue to convince himself he's right. Most of us disagree with Isis. We see them killing innocent people, and they tell themselves they are doing good in the world. Danforth has a similar mindset and is standing his ground. As continue to add more to the puzzle we have Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Thesis Statement Of The Crucible Thesis: In Arthur Miller's The Crucible, Thomas Putnam, Deputy Governor Danforth, And Abigail Williams are most to blame for the catastrophic events encircling the Salem Witch trials. Topic/claim sentence: Mr. Putnam is partially to blame for the Salem chaos by constantly jumping to conclusions and prosecuting those in conflict with himself. Example 1: "He was a man with many grievances [...] So it is not surprising to find that so many accusations against people are in the handwriting of Thomas Putnam" (Miller 14–15). Explanation 1: Putnam has a history of holding grudges against people and obtaining his revenge by accusing them of witchcraft. He is even accused of these crimes but denies their truth. Example 2: "This man is killing his...show more content... I have until this moment not the slightest reason to suspect that the children may be deceiving me. Do you understand my meaning?" (Miller 91) Explanation 1: Danforth comes into the trials with the mindset that the victims are telling the whole truth. He even said that witchcraft is an invisible crime and the only witnesses are the witch and her victim; "Therefore, [he] must rely upon her victims– and they do testify" (Miller 100). By thinking this way, Danforth diminishes any chance at anyone denying that what the children are saying is true. The persecution of innocent women is inevitable because Danforth holds all of the power and he is choosing to put his trust in people who are deceitful and selfish. Example 2: "Danforth, himself engaged and entered by Abigail: 'Mary Warren, do you witch her? I say to you, do you send your spirit out?' " (Miller 109). Explanation 2: Danforth allows himself to be so easily persuaded and tricked by Abigail and the other children. He lets his guard down when listening to Abigail because he believes her to be trustworthy: "Danforth, weakening: 'Child, I do not mistrust you–' " (Miller 108). Part of this trust comes from Abigail having tricked the town into believing that she has been saved and it is her duty to point out the Devil's people, but as a judge, it is Danforth's duty to be impartial in the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay On Abigail To Blame In The Crucible Who's to Blame in The Crucible? Many innocent people died in the great witch blame, the youngest was a four years old. In the novel The Crucible written by Arthur Miller the character Abigail Williams is the most blame for all the horrific events in the novel. Abigail displayed three main characteristics in this novel, the characteristics of lust, spitefulness, and jealousy are major factors in how this terrible situation turns out. Due to these characteristics Abigail caused many unnecessary events and deaths that happened. Abigail's lust for John was unmanageable and it consumed her, it lead her to corruption. Although John no longer wanted to be with Abigail, Abigail craved John's attention and soft word. Abigail was willing to do anything to be with John. She was very persistent on luring John back into feeling the way he did before. When John and Abigail were in the room with betty Abigail came onto John and said "Give me a word John. A soft word."(Miller 21) John refuses to give abigail a soft word and Abigail then says to him "I have a sense for heat, John, and yours has drawn me...show more content... When Betty was shouting out what Abigail did in the woods Abby became very upset. In the novel Betty yelled out "You did, you did!you drank a charm to killJohn Proctor's wife!You drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor."(18) Abigail's response was to smack betty's face and yell "Shut it! Now shut it!"(18). You can assume that from Abigail's response she was extremely spiteful towards Betty, we saw in the movie, when they were in the woods Abigail drank the blood. In Act 3 Abigail tells the court "Goody Proctor always kept poppets."(96). What Abigail said was a lie because in an earlier scene Elizabeth Proctor claimed she hadn't owned poppets since she was young. Abigail is very persistent on trying to get Elizabeth out of the picture through her dislike for her and her Get more content on HelpWriting.net