The document discusses active and passive voice in English grammar. Active voice has the subject performing the action of the verb, as in "The president wrote a novel." Passive voice has the subject receiving the action of the verb, as in "A novel was written by the President." To form the passive voice, a form of the verb "to be" is used along with the past participle, such as "it is cleaned." The document was created by a student from Gunadarma University in Indonesia to explain active and passive voices.

1. Active voice
Passive Voice

2. Active and Passive Voice
Voice : The voice of a verb tells wether the subject of the
sentence performs or receives the action. In English there are
two voices, passive and active
Active Voice : In active voice , the subject performs the
action expressed the verb
Example
: The president wrote a novel
Passive Voice : In passive voice, the subject receives the
action expressed by the verb
Example
: A novel was written by the President
Forming tenses of passive verbs
The passive voice always consists of two part :
a form of the verb “to be+past participle”
example : it is cleaned

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i’m from 4SA05
Faculty of literature
Gunadarma University