3. MAI N DATAMAI N DATA
VIRTUALIZATION COMPONENTSVIRTUALIZATION COMPONENTS
The Server
Design Tools
Administration Tools
4. THE SERVERTHE SERVER
The server is positioned between business applications/Consumers
and one or more data sources. An enterprise ready, scalable,
managable, runtime for the Query Engine that runs inside JBoss AS
that provides additional security, fault-tolerance, and administrative
features.
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5. SE RVE R COMPONENTSSE RVE R COMPONENTS
Virtual Database
Access Layer
Query Engine
Connector Architecture
6. VIRTUAL DATABASEVIRTUAL DATABASE
A virtual database (VDB) provides a unified view of data residing in
multiple physical repositories. A VDB is composed of various data
models and configuration information that describes which data
sources are to be integrated and how. In particular, source
models are used to represent the structure and characteristics of the
physical data sources, and view models represent the structure and
characteristics of the integrated data exposed to applications.
7. ACCESS L AYERACCESS L AYER
The access layer is the interface through which applications submit
queries (relational, XML, XQuery and procedural) to the VDB via
JDBC, ODBC or Web services.
8. QUERY ENGINEQUERY ENGINE
The heart of DV is a high-performance query engine that processes
relational, XML, XQuery and procedural queries from federated
datasources. Features include support for homogeneous schemas,
heterogeneous schemas, transactions, and user defined functions.
When applications submit queries to a VDB via the access layer, the
query engine produces an optimized query plan to provide efficient
access to the required physical data sources as determined by the
SQL criteria and the mappings between source and view models in
the VDB. This query plan dictates processing order to ensure
physical data sources are accessed in the most efficient manner.
9. CONNECTOR ARCH ITECTURECONNECTOR ARCH ITECTURE
Translators and resource adapters are used to provide transparent
connectivity between the query engine and the physical data
sources. DV includes a rich set of Translators and Resource Adaptors
that enable access to a variety of sources, including most relational
databases, web services, text files and LDAP. A translator is used to
convert queries into source-specific commands, and a resource
adapter provides communication with the source.
Need data from a different source? A custom translators and
resource adaptors can easily be developed.
10. DESIGN TOOLSDESIGN TOOLS
Various design tools are available to assist users in seeting up JBoss Data
Virtualization for an integrated solution.
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11. DATA VIRTUALIZATION DESIGNERDATA VIRTUALIZATION DESIGNER
The designer is a visual tool that enables rapid, model-driven
definition, integration, management and testing of data services
without programming using the DV runtime framework. With the
designer you can:
create a virtual database (or VDB) containing your models, views,
procedures, dynamic XML documents which you deploy to DV
server and then access your data.
resolve semantic differences
create virtual data structures at a physical or logical level
use declarative interfaces to integrate, aggregate, and transform
the data on its way from source to a target format which is
compatible and optimized for consumption by your applications
Preview your data
12. DATA VIRTUALIZATION DESIGNERDATA VIRTUALIZATION DESIGNER
(CONTINUED)(CONTINUED)
Part of the JBoss Developer Studio Integration stack
14. CONNECTOR DEVELO PMENTCONNECTOR DEVELO PMENT
The process of integrating data from an enterprise information system into
JBoss Data Virtualization requires one to two components:
a translator (mandatory) and
a resource adapter (optional), also known as a connector. Most of the time,
this will be a Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) Adapter.
A translator is used to:
translate JBoss Data Virtualization commands into commands understood by
the datasource for which the translator is being used,
execute those commands,
return batches of results from the datasource, translated into the formats
that JBoss Data Virtualization is expecting.
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Data_Vir tualization/6.1/html/Development_Guide_Volume_4_Server_Development/Introduction_to_the_JBoss_Data_Serv
ices_Connector_Architecture.html
15. CONNECTOR DEVELO PMENTCONNECTOR DEVELO PMENT
(CONTINUED)(CONTINUED)
A resource adapter (or connector):
handles all communications with individual enterprise information
systems, (which can include databases, data feeds, flat files and so
forth),
can be a JCA Adapter or any other custom connection provider
(the JCA specification ensures the writing, packaging and
configuration are undertaken in a consistent manner),
removes concerns such as connection information, resource
pooling, and authentication for translators.
17. ADDITIONAL CUSTOMIZATIONSADDITIONAL CUSTOMIZATIONS
JBoss Data Virtualization is highly extensible in other ways:
You can add user defined functions.
You can adapt logging to your requirements, which is especially
useful for custom audit or command logging.
A delegating translator can be used to add custom code to all
methods for a given translator.
You can also customize authentication and authorization modules.
See the Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization Security Guide.
19. RESOURCE ADAPTORSRESOURCE ADAPTORS
With the exception of JDBC data sources, JBoss Data Virtualization provides a
JCA adapter for each supported data source. These are the resource adapter
identifiers, as specified in the server configuration file:
File Adapter - file
Google Spreadsheet Adapter - google
Red Hat JBoss Data Grid (6.1 & 6.2) Adapter - infinispan
LDAP Adapter - ldap
Salesforce Adapter - salesforce
Web Services Adapter - webservice
Mongo DB Adapter (technical preview) - mongodb
A resource adapter for the JDBC translator is provided with JBoss EAP by
default.
20. ADMINISTRATIVE TOOLSADMINISTRATIVE TOOLS
AdminShell- AdminShell provides a script-based programming environment enabling
users to access, monitor and control JBoss Data Virtualization.
Management Console - The Management Console provided by the Red Hat JBoss
Enterprise Application Platform (EAP) is a web-based tool allowing system administrators
to monitor and configure services deployed within a running JBoss EAP instance,
including JBoss Data Virtualization.
Management CLI - The Management CLI (command-line interface) is provided by JBoss
EAP to manage services deployed within a JBoss EAP instance. Operations can be
performed in batch modes, allowing multiple tasks to be run as a group.
JBoss Operations Network - Red Hat JBoss Operations Network provides a single
interface to deploy, manage, and monitor an entire deployment of Red Hat JBoss
Middleware applications and services, including JBoss Data Virtualization.
Dashboard Builder - The Dashboard builder allows connection to VDBs through the DV
JDBC driver to visualize the data for testing and Business Analytics.
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21. THE ADMIN SHELLTHE ADMIN SHELL
AdminShell provides the following features:
Administration - AdminShell can be used to connect to a JBoss Data
Virtualization instance in order to perform various administrative tasks.
Data Access - AdminShell can be used to connect to a virtual database (VDB)
and run SQL commands to query VDB data and view results.
Migration - AdminShell can be used to develop scripts that will move VDBs and
associated components from one development environment to another. (Users
can test and automate migration scripts before executing them in production
deployments.)
Testing -The built-in JUnit Test Framework allows users to write regression tests
to check system health and data integrity. The written tests validate system
functionality automatically, removing the need for manual verification by QA
Personnel.
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Data_Virtualization/6.1/html/Administration_and_Configuration_Guide/sect
-AdminShell.html
22. THE MANAGEMENT CONSOLETHE MANAGEMENT CONSOLE
The Configuration tab contains general and JBoss Data
Virtualization specific configuration properties.
Runtime tab shows runtime information about JBoss EAP server
and Teiid subsystem. You can view runtime information about Teiid
by clicking Virtual Databases in the left hand navigational tree.
You can configure roles and groups using the Administration tab.
Roles for a user to be included in and excluded from can be
configured in the Management Console. You can also configure
groups to be included or excluded from a role. Only users in the
SuperUser or Administrator roles can perform this configuration.
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Data_Virtualization/6.1/html/Administration_and_Configuratio
n_Guide/sect-Management_Console.html
23. MANAGE MENT CLIMANAGE MENT CLI
The Management CLI features a help dialog with general and
context-sensitive options.
Easy to launch and connect with the EAP_HOME/bin/jboss-cli.sh -
-connect or jboss-cli.bat
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Data_Virtualization/6.1/html/Administration_and_Configura
tion_Guide/sect-Management_CLI.html
24. JBOSS OPERATIONS NETWORKJBOSS OPERATIONS NETWORK
JBoss Operations Network has additional agent plug-ins to manage
other JBoss products. Although these are JBoss ON resource plug-
ins, they are included in separate packages and require a separate
subscription to download them.
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Data_Virtualization/6.1/html/Administration_an
d_Configuration_Guide/sect-
JBoss_Operations_Network.html#Installing_JBoss_Agent_Plug-
in_Packs
25. DASHBOARD BUILDERDASHBOARD BUILDER
Red Hat JBoss Dashboard Builder can be connected to an external database, be it
using JNDI of the container or connecting directly only using the JDBC driver to
access the database. Connections to databases can be configured in
workspace Showcase on page External Connections. After you have established the
connection to the database, you need to create a data provider that will collect the
data from the database and allow you to visualize it as an indicator in the dashboard
area of a page.
Note that Red Hat JBoss Dashboard Builder makes use of its own local internal
database to store its local data. This database is read-only for Dashboard Builder,
but is accessible from outside.