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Building a recommendation
engine with TinkerPop
Otávio Santana
@otaviojava
osantana@tomitribe.com
otaviojava@apache.org
NoSQL
● Database
● Doesn't use structure
● Not Transaction
● BASE
● Types
Graph
● Neo4j
● InfoGrid
● Sones
● HyperGraphDB
Apollo Ares
Kratoswas killed by was killed by
Is brother
killed killed
SQL Key-value Document Column Graph
Table Bucket Collection Column
Family
Vertex and
Edge
Row Key/value
pair
Document Column Vertex
Column Key/value
pair
Key/value
pair
Vertex and
Edge property
Relationship Link Edge
Scalability vs Complexity
S
c
a
l
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
Complexity
Scalability vs Complexity
S
c
a
l
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
Complexity
key-value
Column
Document
Graph
Graph
Grace Hopper
label Person
id ada
name Ada Lovelace
occupation scientist
Ada Lovelace
label Person
id grace
name Grace Hopper
occupation scientist
Knows
Vertex Vertex
Edge
Graph
Radioactive
label Person
id marie_curie
name Marie Curie
occupation scientist
Marie Curie
label nature
id radioactive
name Radioactive
discovers
when 1867
where Europe
Graph Database
TinkerPop
TinkerPop
Grace Hopper
label Person
id grace
name Grace Hopper
occupation scientist
Vertex
grace = graph.addVertex(
T.label, "person",
"id", "grace",
"name", "Grace Hopper",
"occupation", "scientist");
TinkerPop
Grace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
grace.addEdge("knows", ada);
Edges
Out ->
In <-
Both
Marketing
Campaign
● Engineer
● Salary 3000
● Age between 20 and 25 years
● Man
SQLId name Occupation Salary age gender
... ... ... ... ... ...
SELECT * FROM Person WHERE
occupation = "Engineer" AND
salary > 3000 and age BETWEEN 20
AND 25
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25));
SQLId name Occupation Salary age gender
... ... ... ... ... ...
SELECT name FROM Person WHERE
occupation = "Engineer" AND
salary > 3000 and age BETWEEN 20
AND 25
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25))
.values("name");
SQLId name Occupation Salary age gender
... ... ... ... ... ...
SELECT count(*) FROM Person WHERE
occupation = "Engineer" AND
salary > 3000 and age BETWEEN 20
AND 25
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25))
.count();
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25))
.groupCount()
.by(“city”);
Their Friends
SQLId name Occupation Salary age gender
... ... ... ... ... ...
SELECT * FROM Person WHERE
occupation = "Engineer" AND
salary > 3000 and age BETWEEN 20
AND 25//...joins
Id know
... ...
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25))
.out("knows");
Falling in love
SQLId name Occupation Salary age gender
... ... ... ... ... ...
SELECT * FROM Person WHERE
occupation = "Engineer" AND
salary > 3000 and age BETWEEN 20
AND 25//...joins
Id know
... ...
Id love
... ...
TinkerPopGrace
Hopper
Ada
Lovelace
Knows
g.V().has("occupation","Engineer")
.has("salary", gt(3000))
.has("age", between(20, 25))
.outE("knows")
.has("feel", "love")
.bothV();
g.V().repeat(out("eats"))
.times(3);
g.V().repeat(out("eats"))
.until(has("name", "grass"));
//path().by("name");
TinkerPop
Our database
is too slow and
not big enough!
We need
NoSql!
Thank You
Otávio Santana
@otaviojava
osantana@tomitribe.com
otaviojava@apache.org

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Building recommendation engine graph database TinkerPop