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1. Think Before You Search Where are you going? Define the task What is the research question? NoodleTools can help Photo by Brian Hillegas, Creative Commons on flickr
2. Look Beyond Google Sweet Search Sweet Search 4 Me Google Scholar Library of Congress Preselected Sites PRHS Library databases Save research time Photo By The U.S. Army (Searching for opposing forces) via Wikimedia Commons
3. Start Broad Understand this… Uncertainty Research is a process Research requires deep thinking (Nicholas Carr) Use nouns (keywords) Teach an actual method like The Big 6 Photo by SerGe's Insanity Creative Commons on flickr
4. Narrow Results Narrow, broaden, find related terms Advanced search options “phrase searching” Boolean searching (+) Wildcard* Natural language Photo by danorth1 Creative Commons on flickr
5. Dig Deep Wikipedia  (external links) Google Rankings .com sites purpose The deep web Effective research skills need to be reinforced over time Photo by NOAA, Ocean Explorer (Operation Deep Scope) Creative Commons on flickr
6. Evaluate Sources CRAAP Test (CAARP) Currency Relevance Authority Accuracy Purpose CARRDSS Test Who, when, and why? What are my needs? Photo by Heptagon via Wikimedia Commons
7. Find Primary Sources Primary vs. Secondary sources National Archives Library of Congress EBSCO (Kids Search and Student Research Center) Photo by Rosie O'Beirne Creative Commons on flickr
8. Cite Sources As you find resources cite them  Bibliography (Works Consulted) vs. Works Cited NoodleBib Plagiarism (unintentional) Photo by amypalko Creative Commons on flickr
9. Utilize PRHS Library Databases prhslibrary.com “Database Passwords” lavalamp EBSCO Grolier (under encyclopedias) Newsbank The Record Enterprise
10. Google Docs Access your documents from anywhere Collaborate with other Google users MLA Format: headings, margins, and other guidelines

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Think Before You Search: Effective Research Skills

  • 1. 1. Think Before You Search Where are you going? Define the task What is the research question? NoodleTools can help Photo by Brian Hillegas, Creative Commons on flickr
  • 2. 2. Look Beyond Google Sweet Search Sweet Search 4 Me Google Scholar Library of Congress Preselected Sites PRHS Library databases Save research time Photo By The U.S. Army (Searching for opposing forces) via Wikimedia Commons
  • 3. 3. Start Broad Understand this… Uncertainty Research is a process Research requires deep thinking (Nicholas Carr) Use nouns (keywords) Teach an actual method like The Big 6 Photo by SerGe's Insanity Creative Commons on flickr
  • 4. 4. Narrow Results Narrow, broaden, find related terms Advanced search options “phrase searching” Boolean searching (+) Wildcard* Natural language Photo by danorth1 Creative Commons on flickr
  • 5. 5. Dig Deep Wikipedia (external links) Google Rankings .com sites purpose The deep web Effective research skills need to be reinforced over time Photo by NOAA, Ocean Explorer (Operation Deep Scope) Creative Commons on flickr
  • 6. 6. Evaluate Sources CRAAP Test (CAARP) Currency Relevance Authority Accuracy Purpose CARRDSS Test Who, when, and why? What are my needs? Photo by Heptagon via Wikimedia Commons
  • 7. 7. Find Primary Sources Primary vs. Secondary sources National Archives Library of Congress EBSCO (Kids Search and Student Research Center) Photo by Rosie O'Beirne Creative Commons on flickr
  • 8. 8. Cite Sources As you find resources cite them Bibliography (Works Consulted) vs. Works Cited NoodleBib Plagiarism (unintentional) Photo by amypalko Creative Commons on flickr
  • 9. 9. Utilize PRHS Library Databases prhslibrary.com “Database Passwords” lavalamp EBSCO Grolier (under encyclopedias) Newsbank The Record Enterprise
  • 10. 10. Google Docs Access your documents from anywhere Collaborate with other Google users MLA Format: headings, margins, and other guidelines