The Power of Vaccines: ‘getting to zero’ for HIV and TB was an event hosted by the TB/HIV and Prevention Working Groups of the UK Consortium on AIDS and International Development. The meeting was sponsored by Pamela Nash MP and held on Friday, 18th May 2012, in Portcullis House, Westminster. Read more at http://storify.com/PamojaUK/the-power-of-vaccines http://www.pamoja.uk.com

1. The Power of Vaccines
Prof. David Salisbury CB
Director of Immunisation, Department of Health.

8. The invention of polio vaccines

9. Notifications of poliomyelitis, England & Wales. 1912 - 2006

10. POLIO CASES BY FOUR-WEEK PERIOD
BRAZIL, 1975 - 1984
CASES
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0

11. 1988
More than 125 polio-endemic countries
World Health Assembly resolution to eradicate polio

12. Oral polio vaccination mass campaigns – the strategy that
worked.

13. Wild Poliovirus, Previous 6 Months
09 Nov 2011 – 08 May 2012
Wild virus type 1
Wild virus type 3
Wild virus type 1/3
Endemic country
Country with WPV case in previous 6 months

14. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) E&W;
1991 - 2009
Confirmed cases of invasive Hib disease in England and Wales 1990-2009
Hib vaccine introduced
1000
All ages including under five years
900 Under five years
800
Hib booster at 12 months
700 introduced into the routine
Number of cases
immunisation programme
600
500 Hib Catch-up 1 Hib Catch-up 2
400
300
200
100
0
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year
Source HPA

15. Neisseria meningitidis type C (MenC). E&W;
1998 – 2009.
Introduction of the Meningococcal C vaccine
800 Under 20 years old
Number of Men C cases
700
Over 20 years old
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year
Source HPA

16. HPV Vaccine Uptake - Routine Cohort (12-13 Year Olds) 2008/09, 2009/10, 2010/11 &
2011/12 Comparison - Monthly Data
100
90
80
70
60
% Uptake
50
40
30
20
10
0
Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug
Month
1 Dose (Coh 1, 12-13y 2008/09) 2 Dose (Coh 1, 12-13y 2008/09) 3 Dose (Coh 1, 12-13y 2008/09)
1 Dose (Coh 7, 12-13y 2009/10) 2 Dose (Coh 7, 12-13y 2009/10) 3 Dose (Coh 7, 12-13y 2009/10)
1 Dose (Coh 8, 12-13y 2010/11) 2 Dose (Coh 8, 12-13y 2010/11) 3 Dose (Coh 8, 12-13y 2010/11)
1 Dose (Coh 9, 12-13y 2011/12) 2 Dose (Coh 9, 12-13y 2011/12) 3 Dose (Coh 9, 12-13y 2011/12)