information of processor

1. PROCESSO
R
ADDRESS :
LOWER GROUND FORTUNE MALL, BEHIND
MAHARASHTRA BANK, SITABULDI, NAGPUR
Web Site :
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2. HISTORY OF PROCESSOR
On November 15 1971, Intel shipped the Commercial
microprocessor Model 4004. It ran a product called the Busicom
calculator .The 108- KHz 4004 had 2300 transistors and a 4-bit
data bus and could address 640 bytes of RAM. Computer
engineers quickly took advantages of the potential this new type
of chip offered, leading the way to the first personal computer.

3. • The CPU /Processor is main part of a computer
• It is also called the brain of the computer.
• It is a semi-conductor device it controls the operation of the
computer
• It contains the complete CPU (Central Processing Unit) in single chip
• It performs Arithmetic and logical function.
CPU has two basic Components:
Control Unit: The control unit tells the rest of the
computer system how to carry out a program‘s
instruction .It directs the movements of electronic
signals between memory which temporarily holds
data, instruction and processed information and the
arithmetic-logic units. It also directs these control
signals between the CPU and input and output
devices.
Arithmetic –logic Unit: The arithmetic-logic unit
usually called the ALU performs two types of
operations: arithmetic and logical. Arithmetic
operation are as you might expect, the fundamental
math operations: addition, subtraction,

4. PROCESSOR SPECIFICATION
• Speed (measured in Hz (Hertz))
• Width (measured in bit ,ex.:16 bits,32 bits or 64 bits)
• FSB Speed (Front Side bus) (Measured in Hz)
• Cache memory (measured in Kbytes/Mbytes)
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5. TYPES OF PROCESSOR
Slot type processor Socket type processor
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6. PROCESSOR MANUFACTURES
• Intel
• AMD (Advances Micro Devices)
• VIA
• Motorola
AMD
Intel
VIA
Motorola
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7. GENERATION OF THE PROCESSOR
• First Generation (4004,8080,8086,80186)
• Second Generation(80286)
• Third Generation (80386)
• Fourth Generation(80486)
• Fifth Generation(Intel Pentium & AMD K5)
• Sixth Generation(Intel Pentium II & AMD K6)
• Seventh Generation(Intel Pentium III , AMD Athlon & Cyrix III)
• Eight Generation(Intel Pentium IV & AMD Athlon XP)
• Ninth Generation(Intel Pentium Extreme Edition & AMD
Athlon fx 64 bit) www.pskitservices.com
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8. DESKTOP PROCESSOR
Intel AMD
Pentium ,Pentium
pro, Pentium
MMx
K5,K6
Pentium II, Celeron K6 II, K6 III
Pentium III, Celeron Athlon, Duron, AMB
Phenom
Pentium IV Athlon Xp, Sempron
Pentium Dual Core,
Pentium Core 2 Duo,
Pentium Quad Core
Athlon Fx, Athlon
64x2,Sempron
64Fx, Opteron, Turon
Core i3, Core i5 ,
Core i7
AMD –A , AMD RYZEN
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9. Intel Pentium Processor
PENTIUM PROCESSOR PENTIUM –
II PROCESSR
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10. Intel Pentium IV ,Core 2 Duo
CORE 2 EXTREME QUAD –CORE &
CORE i7
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11. CORE i3, i5, i7 CPU GENERATION
Processor
Generation
Processor code
name
nanometer Processor graphics
1’st Generation Nehalem 42nm Intel HD Graphics
2’nd Generation Sandy Bridge 32nm Intel HD 3000
3 ‘rd. Generation Ivy Bridge 22nm Intel HD 4000
4’th Generation Has well 22nm Intel HD 4600
5’th Generation Broad well 14nm Intel iris pro 6200
6’th Generation Sky Lake 14nm Intel HD Graphics 530
7’th Generation Kaby Lake 14nm Intel HD Graphics 620
8’th Generation Coffee Lake 14nm Intel UHD 630
Core 2 Duo Nm 65
What is NM (Nanometre)?
It is size of transistor in Processor. The more small Transistor
higher the speed. www.pskitservices.com
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12. How to Identify Processor Generation on
Numeric value ?
• Core i3/i5/i7-530
• Core i3/i5/i7-2010
• Core i3/i5/i7-3020
• Core i3/i5/i7-4030
• Core i3/i5/i7-5003
• Core i3/i5/i7-6001
• Core i3/i5/i7-7010
• Core i3/i5/i7-8005
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13. What the letters mean after the
numbers
Example :- Core i3/i5/i7 -8700K
Core i3/i5/i7 -8600G
Core i3/i5/i7 -8600T
Core i3/i5/i7 -8600U
1) The "K" chips are usually the fastest, with higher clock speeds than the standard chips without
a letter in Intel's mainstream chips. It also means the chip is "unlocked," where its clock speeds
can be tweaked — or "overclocked — by a user to squeeze out a little extra performance than what
you get out of the box. Usually, it's mostly enthusiasts who tend to overclock their chips, and
they're mostly designed for desktops or high-performance laptops.
2) The "G" means the chip has a built-in graphics processor. Most of Intel's chips come with
basic built-in graphics processors so you can display something on your monitor without an
entirely separate graphics card. But Intel's "G" processors come with a more powerful graphics
processor for more powerhungry apps and games.
3) The "T" means the chips is designed to use less power while also having less performance than
the standard chips without any letters.
4) The "U" means the chip is designed for laptops and mobile devices, as "U" chips are Intel's
"ultra-low power" models. They're "low power" because they use even less power than the "T"
models and have slower clock speeds than their full-size, non "U" equivalents. By having slower
clock speeds, they don't get as hot and have a lower risk of heat-related damage. That's good for
thin laptops that have limited cooling compared to larger desktops and laptops.
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14. Address :
Lower Ground Fortune Mall, behind
Maharashtra bank, Sitabuldi, Nagpur
Web Site:
www.pskitservices.com
Mobile No :
9975288300