Here is my latest report on the stock market.

1. WHAT IS UP
WITH THE
STOCK
MARKET
Presenter Name: Paul Young CPA CGA
Date: January 28, 2022

2. PAUL YOUNG - BIO
• CPA, CGA (1996)
• Academia (PF1, FA4, FN2, MU1. and MS2)
• SME – Customer Success Management
• SME – Risk Management
• SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting
• SME – Public Policy
• SME – Emerging Technology
• SME – Business Process Change
• SME – Financial Solutions
• SME – Macro/Micro Indicators
• SME – Supply Chain Management
• SME – Data, AI, Security, and Platform
• SME – Internal Controls and Auditing
Contact information email: Paul_Young_CGA@hotmail.com
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/paul-young-055632b/
SlideShare - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga
Twitter: https://twitter.com/paulyoungcpa
YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/user/youngercga1968/videos

3. AGENDA
PRESENTATION TITLE
• TSX – Canada
• United States Market
• Audit
• Corporate Reporting
• Automation
• Threats of geopolitical risks and events
• Canada and USA scorecards
• New Zealand and Australia
• Asia
• Middle East and Africa
• South America
• Key Blogs
2/11/20XX 3

4. PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 4
Summary:
Stocks surged into the close reversing earlier losses on Friday as investors took in earnings results from some major tech
companies and another hot print on inflation at the end of another volatile week.
The S&P 500 closed up 2.4%, posting a weekly advance and ending a three-week losing streak. The the Dow ended
higher by 1.65%, and Nasdaq gained 3%.
Technology stocks led the way higher as Apple (AAPL) jumped after the iPhone-maker reported record quarterly sales
and better-than-expected profits despite supply chain challenges. Meanwhile, Robinhood (HOOD) shares shook off
overnight losses to trade higher after the trading platform missed on quarterly revenue, posted a larger-than-expected
quarterly decline in users, and offered disappointing guidance.
Source - https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/stock-market-news-live-updates-january-28-2022-231329863.html
1. Stock Market - https://www.investors.com/market-trend/stock-market-today/dow-jones-futures-market-rally-steps-up-as-apple-
leads-but-be-wary-5-key-earnings/
2. Commodity - https://capital.com/commodity-supercycle-explained
3. Geopolitical risks - https://www.eurasiagroup.net/issues/top-risks-2022
4. Income inequality - https://www.advisor.ca/news/economic/income-inequality-improved-to-record-low-in-q3/
5. GDP Growth - https://insurancenewsnet.com/oarticle/gdp-growth-in-2021-signals-a-strong-economic-recovery
6. Housing - https://www.stuff.co.nz/life-style/homed/real-estate/127530138/new-zealands-runaway-housing-market-not-unique-
globally
7. Pensions - https://www.pionline.com/industry-voices/commentary-what-could-mandatory-temperature-alignment-mean-uk-
pension-funds
8. Insurance - https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/au/news/breaking-news/allianz-boss-lifts-lid-on-risk-barometer-323651.aspx
9. ESG - https://www.wealthprofessional.ca/news/industry-news/canadas-biggest-public-companies-are-lagging-on-esg-
reporting/363539
10. Consumer spending - https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/u-consumer-spending-drops-inflation-135649366.html
Blog – Stock Market – W/E – January 28, 2022
globalweekahead202
20128.pdf
weekly-economic-wat
ch_20222801.pdf
BottomLine_20220128
.pdf
CFIB Small Business
Barometer (January 2022).pdf
Stock Equity - WE -
January 28 2022.pdf
WestpacWeekly20220
131.pdf
Commentary What
could mandatory temperature alignment mean for U.K. pension funds Pensions & Investments.pdf
Allianz boss lifts lid
on Risk Barometer Insurance Business Australia.pdf
Canada's biggest
public companies are lagging on ESG reporting Wealth Professional.pdf
U.S. Consumer
Spending Drops With Inflation Hitting 40-Year High.pdf
Stock market news
live updates Stock gains accelerate into the close S&P 500 adds 2.4%.pdf
Dow Jones Futures
Market Rally Steps Up As Apple Leads, But Be Wary; 5 Key Earnings Investor's Business Daily.pdf
What is a commodity
supercycle and are we in one right now .pdf
Eurasia Group Top
Risks 2022.pdf
Income inequality
improved to record low in Q3 Advisor's Edge.pdf
GDP Growth In 2021
Signals A Strong Economic Recovery - InsuranceNewsNet.pdf
New Zealand's
runaway housing market not unique globally Stuff.co.nz.pdf
Summary:
Stocks surged into the close reversing earlier losses on Friday as investors took in earnings
results from some major tech companies and another hot print on inflation at the end of another
volatile week.
The S&P 500 closed up 2.4%, posting a weekly advance and ending a three-week losing streak.
The the Dow ended higher by 1.65%, and Nasdaq gained 3%.
Technology stocks led the way higher as Apple (AAPL) jumped after the iPhone-maker reported
record quarterly sales and better-than-expected profits despite supply chain challenges.
Meanwhile, Robinhood (HOOD) shares shook off overnight losses to trade higher after the
trading platform missed on quarterly revenue, posted a larger-than-expected quarterly decline in
users, and offered disappointing guidance.
Source - https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/stock-market-news-live-updates-january-28-2022-
231329863.html
1. Stock Market - https://www.investors.com/market-trend/stock-market-today/dow-jones-
futures-market-rally-steps-up-as-apple-leads-but-be-wary-5-key-earnings/
2. Commodity - https://capital.com/commodity-supercycle-explained
3. Geopolitical risks - https://www.eurasiagroup.net/issues/top-risks-2022
4. Income inequality - https://www.advisor.ca/news/economic/income-inequality-improved-to-
record-low-in-q3/

5. CANADA AND STOCK MARKET
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 5
Stock Equity - WE -
January 28 2022.pdf

6. UNITED STATES – STOCK MARKET
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 6
Stock Equity - WE -
January 28 2022.pdf

7. BOC AND MONETARY POLICIES
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 7
BOC and BNS.pdf
BOC “The Bank of Canada deployed QE to fight the
COVID-19 recession, and so far, as acquired more
than $330 billion of Government of Canada debt
since the end of March 2020. Central bankers
dislike becoming active players in private markets,
but without their intervention, the cost of
borrowing money to invest probably would drift
higher, slowing the recovery.” -
https://financialpost.com/news/economy/tiff-
macklem-charts-bank-of-canadas-path-out-of-
pandemic-
stimulus?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Soci
al&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1631208800

8. INFLATION
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 8

9. STOCK MARKET /
WORLD
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 9
Markets - October
2021.pdf

10. AUDIT
Blog – A new eye on audit quality using Data and AI - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/blog-new-eye-
audit-quality-using-data-ai-paul-young/?published=t
2/11/20XX 10

11. CORPORATE REPORTING CHALLENGES
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 11
Here is my work on close, consolidate, and reporting -
https://ibm.box.com/s/i7efp948qvb5l8bt96y8sigsup8yes2u
Here is my work on ESG - https://ibm.box.com/s/vmyitcackqevvm1hcxv7wke6gudrpnce

12. CRISIS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 12
How Data and AI can help better safeguard assets through better
Emergency and Crisis Management Planning and Reporting
Emergency and Crisis Management planning and reporting are
growing important as both public and private sectors look at
better ways to safeguard their assets. This presentation discusses
how organizations can embrace Industry 4.0, monitoring, Data,
and AI as part of defining their policies and procedures when it
comes to business continuity and disaster planning and
reporting.
My video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vyMy6Fnsbcw
My presentation:
https://ibm.box.com/s/oi8wxfsbwea7xfiiy076ki7qrafirobr

13. AUTOMATION /
BUSINESSES
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 13
Here is my latest look at automation including the use of robots and Robotic Process Automation
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/automation-robots-and-machine-learning
Blog – How to ensure structural integrity of buildings using better risk management -
https://ibm.box.com/s/rsp6p9tez8uru9fo0wu5d13bxt7rtrr0
Blog - Cobots lead the future of the global industrial robotics market - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/blog-cobots-
lead-future-global-industrial-robotics-market-young/?published=t
Blog - Almost all workers will be required to learn new digital skills in the next decade -
By the time we hit 2030, almost all workers in the UK (90 percent) will be required to learn new digital skills to do their
jobs, a new report from CRM provider Salesforce and analyst firm IDC argues.
Blog – How to Reform STEM – Education and Training - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-reform-stem-education-
training-paul-young/?published=t
How to improve job quality - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/how-best-to-improve-job-quality-for-canadians

14. ESG REPORTING
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 14
Blog - Materiality Question Dogs SEC’s ESG Disclosure Project -
“When it comes to disclosure, investors have told us what they want,” Gensler tweeted in early August. “It’s now time for the
commission to take the baton.”
However, it would be practically impossible for the SEC to require all the above-listed information in one expansive rule. In
addition, though it might please climate change activists, it would alienate issuers and bring heaps of scorn from the business
lobby. More importantly, though, it could violate a bedrock principle of SEC disclosure mandates: materiality.
Disclosures are material when they are reasonably likely to impact a company’s financial condition or operating performance.
Therefore, they are the most important to investors, to use the definition of the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board.
https://www.cfo.com/regulation/2021/08/materiality-question-dogs-secs-esg-disclosure-project/
Here is my work - https://ibm.box.com/s/vmyitcackqevvm1hcxv7wke6gudrpnce

15. ESG REPORTING
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 15

16. GEOPOLITICAL RISKS
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 16
Blog – How best to manage Geopolitical Events as part of Safeguarding Assets.
Geopolitical risks are nothing new for the public and private sectors as geopolitical risks have been around for
decades. AI and Data can be used as part of mitigating geopolitical risks for both the public and private sectors.
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/how-to-mitigate-geopolitical-risks-as-part-of-safeguarding-your-assets
1. Troop withdrawal from Afghanistan
2. Water shortages
3. Political stability
4. Rise of Cybersecurity attacks
5. Mitigating against future pandemics
6. Rise of inflation
7. Supply chain disruption
8. Iran elections
9. Adjusting to the new normal
10.Development of natural resources in a sustainable way

17. WORKING WITH WEATHER SERVICES AND
ANALYTICS
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 17
Blog – Weather Services and Analytics integration with Data and AI
The role of weather data will continue to play a key role with private and public sector forecasting, budgeting, and
reporting cycles. This link discusses weather analytics and services as part of integrating those areas with Data and
AI as part of better managing climate change-related issues.
https://ibm.box.com/s/p9yzecfcp956l2d7jh25uflo3q8uof6j

18. SCORECARDS – CANADA AND UNITED
STATES
Here is my latest work - Blog – Canada – Economic and Fiscal Scorecard –
- High inflation here to stay for a while.
- High cost of housing (lack of affordable options.
- Issues with getting goods out of the ground to market.
- Risk of a brain drain.
- Inability of all levels of government to build a resilient supply chain
- Government stability
- Trade protectionism / trade wars
- Labor shortages
Additional Links:
Canada - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/key-macro-and-micro-indicators-canada-november-2021-and-
october-2021
USA - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/key-macro-and-micro-indicators-united-states-november-2021-and-
october-2021
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 18

19. AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 19
WestpacWeekly.pdf
WestpacWeekly20211
220.pdf

20. AUSTRALIA GDP
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 20
WestpacCoasttoCoas
t2021December.pdf

21. ASIA
Source - https://www.philstar.com/business/2021/07/28/2115662/imf-cuts-gdp-growth-forecast-
asean-5-43, BNS Economics, and https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/IMF-lowers-China-s-growth-
outlook-to-8.0-global-average-to-5.9
PRESENTATI, ON TITLE 2/11/20XX 21

22. MIDDLE EAST AND
AFRICA
Source - https://www.mappr.co/thematic-maps/richest-arab-
countries/
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 22

23. EMEA
GROWTH
• Source -
https://www.reuters.com/world/eu
rope/euro-zone-rebounds-
strongly-inflation-above-ecb-
target-2021-07-30/
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 23

24. SOUTH AMERICA
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 24
Source - https://www2.deloitte.com/xe/en/insights/economy/americas/latin-america-economic-
outlook.html or https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2021-07-27/imf-forecasts-stronger-
rebound-for-latin-american-economies

25. CHINA GDP
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 25
China GDP forecast
to grow 5.1% in 2022 Nikkei survey - Nikkei Asia.pdf

26. AFGHANISTAN
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 26
Blog – Critical Metals – China and Afghanistan
With the U.S. withdrawal, Beijing can offer what Kabul needs most: political impartiality and economic investment
https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/china-eyes-1-trillion-of-minerals-with-risky-bet-on-taliban-1.1643607
This ties nicely to my work about China -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/china-path-to-global-domination-249082823

27. 1. Blog - Data Breaches Cost Companies $4.24M Per Incident On Average https://www.cfo.com/cyber-security-technology/2021/07/data-breaches-cost-companies-4-24m-per-incident-on-
average/ I have done many blogs on data privacy, protection, security, and data governance: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/paul-young-055632b_what-is-data-fabric-activity-
6826126720932941824-08Zb
2. SEC may require climate risk disclosures in expanded 10-Ks: Gensler -
https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:ugcPost:6826481598666567681?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_feedUpdate%3A%28*%2Curn%3Ali%3AugcPost%3A682648159866656
7681%29
3. Blog – What is new for regulatory reporting and the accounting standards - https://ibm.box.com/s/x973uioy6ozwkzw7yvqaa07wdldp8gld
4. Blog – Insurance and Climate Change - https://www.linkedin.com/posts/paul-young-055632b_how-do-you-insure-yourself-against-climate-activity-6823919255478792192-Zq7f
5. Blog - Top 8 Supply Chain Technology Trends for 2021 - https://www.linkedin.com/posts/paul-young-055632b_top-8-supply-chain-technology-trends-for-activity-
6826091811476516864-dvAx
1. Hyperautomation
2. Digital Supply Chain Twin (DSCT)
3. Immersive Experience and Applications
4. Edge Ecosystems
5. Supply Chain Security
6. Environmental Social Governance (ESG)
7. Embedded AI and Analytics
8. Augmented Data Intelligence
6. Blog - Cyber Attackers Could Weaponize Operational Tech to Harm Humans - Companies can reduce risk by implementing a security control framework.
https://www.mhlnews.com/global-supply-chain/article/21170603/cyber-attackers-could-weaponize-operational-tech-to-harm-
humans?utm_source=IY+IW+QM+News&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=CPS210723103&o_eid=7930I4506489J2B&rdx.ident=%5Bobject+Object%5D&oly_enc_id=7930I45064
89J2B
1. Blog - Improving cybersecurity means understanding how cyberattacks affect both governments and civilians - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/blog-improving-cybersecurity-
means-understanding-how-paul-young/?published=t
PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 27