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Veterans Benefits

           Josh Penner
    Veterans Program Manager
Chihak & Gustad, Disability Attorneys
Assumption


Every Veteran you’ll ever work with may need
your help in accessing some level of benefits
from somewhere.
What are benefits?
•   Housing
•   Cash Assistance
•   Education
•   Burial
•   Disability
•   Recognition
•   Whatever you find – whatever you’re looking
    for
Considerations
•   Discharge Status
•   Length of Service
•   Type of Service
•   Job Role
•   Location(s) of Service
•   Type of Separation
Considerations
• Discharge Status
  – Honorable
  – General
  – OTH
  – BCD
  – ELS
  – Dishonorable
Considerations
• Type of Separation (Less than Honorable)
  – Administrative
  – Court Martial
Considerations
• Length of Service
  – Title 10
  – Regular Duty
  – Reserve / NG Duty
  – Sea Service / Deployment
Considerations
• Type of Service
  – Active Duty
  – Reserve
  – National Guard
  – Other?
Considerations
• Job Role
  – Grunt
  – POG
  – Arty
  – Medic / Corpsman
  – Comm
  – Flightline
Considerations
• Location of Service
  – Combat Zone
     • Where? How Long?
  – CONUS v OCONUS
Service

DD214       Name



               Record of
               Service


        Medals, Awards, Decorations
        (“Snapshot” of service
        history”)
         Military
         Education

          General Remarks


          Discharge Type
Where to Look for Benefits?
Where to Look for Benefits?

• For
  – Federal


• Soldiers
  – State


• Continue
  – County


• Looking
  – Local
Federal
Resources
Federal Level (For)
• VA
• Other Considerations
  – SSA
  – DOD
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)

                      DVA




  Veterans         Veterans         National
  Benefits          Health          Cemetery
Administration   Administration   Administration
What can the VA do for YOU?
• Health Care
     –   Physical
     –   Mental
     –   Hospitals
     –   CBOC
•   Compensation for Service Connected Disabilities
•   VA Pension (NSC, MOH)
•   Education and (re)Training
•   Home Loan Guaranty
•   Life Insurance
•   Burial and Memorial Benefits
•   Partnerships with Service Organizations
•   Vet Centers
•   VASH
How to work with the VA
• Think
  – Who
  – What
  – When
  – Where
  – Why
  – How
How to work with the VA
• Think
  – Who is the VA looking for?
  – What are the VA’s eligibility requirements?
  – When do you need services, can you work other
    options while waiting for the VA?
  – Where is the best VA office for your need(s)?
  – Why are you going to the VA?
  – How to get services from the VA?
VA Eligibility Requirements
• “Eligibility for most veterans’ … benefits is
  based solely on active military service in the
  Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, or Coast
  Guard (or Merchant Marines during WW II),
  and discharged under other than dishonorable
  conditions.”
                      www.va.gov
VA Eligibility Requirements
• Active Duty = 2 years or more
• Reserve/NG = 180+ Days under Title 10 orders

* There are exceptions to these guidelines
Record of
       Service


Medals, Awards, Decorations
(“Snapshot” of service
history”)




  Discharge Type
How to work with the VA
• Start local –
   – Website
   – Vet Centers
   – 1-800-827-1000
   – Local Advocates
   – State & County Veterans Program
   – Hospital
   – Federal Building
*Always try to obtain/bring a copy of DD214
Other Federal Benefits
• Social Security
  – SSI
     • Cannot work / federal welfare
     • $674/mo vs $985/mo for NSC*
  – SSDI
     • Insurance Program, out of work 12+ months
     • Fully compatible with Service Connected Disability
State
Resources
WDVA
• Washington Department of Veterans Affairs
  – Mission Statement: “Serving Those Who Served”
     •   Serve as their advocate for all VA entitlements;
     •   Help Heal their seen and unseen wounds of war;
     •   Give Help to the homeless;
     •   Provide quality Care in our Veterans Homes
     •   Honor Veterans in their final resting place.
     •   Counseling for War Trauma/PTSD
Other Services By the WDVA
•   Emergency Financial Assistance
•   Veterans Conservation Corps
•   License Plates
•   Veteran Service Officers
•   Homeless Veterans Reintegration
•   Incarcerated Veterans Reintegration*
•   PTSD Counseling
•   Reduced Fee Passes
    – Hunting, Fishing, Public Transportation
    – 30% disabled – Free National Park Access
Secondary Benefits?
• Knowledge Base!
  – Most/all of the WDVA employees are
    extraordinarily helpful.
How to I Engage the WDVA?
• Central Office:
  1-800-562-0132
• King County Call Center
  1-877- 904-VETS (8387)
• www.dva.wa.gov
• Email a Benefits Specialist:
  – benefits@dva.wa.gov
County
Resources
County Level Benefits
• All counties in WA have Veterans ‘Programs’
• http://cvcwashington.org/
  – County Veterans Coalition (CVC)
  – Provides County by County Veterans assistance
    information
     • County Programs/ contact
     • Service Offices
     • Points of Contac
• http://cvcwashington.org/StateMap.htm
King County Benefits
• King County Veterans Program
  – Offices in Seattle and Renton, Outlets in Auburn,
    Carnation, Lake City, Enumclaw, Federal Way,
    Kirkland, Maple Valley, & Redmond (2011)
  – Offers emergency financial, Veterans Incarcerated
    Project (VIP)*, Employment assistance, Case
    Management, and…

  Specialized knowledge of Local Resources
Contacting KCVP
• http://www.kingcounty.gov/socialservices/veterans
• Make an appointment: 206-296-7656
• Unemployed – Frank Pratt and team host a twice
  monthly Veterans Orientation to benefits and
  resources in Renton.
Other County Business
• King County Veterans and Human Services Levy

http://www.kingcounty.gov/operations/DCHS/Services/Levy.aspx
Local
Resources
Local Resources?
              How to find them:
• Become a Google Warrior!
• What is available on the local level.
  – Recipient of much of the $ from a higher level
     • End user housing, mental health, medical, education,
       work placement assistance
• Think local & ‘non-local’ non-profits and
  charities.
Recap:
Recap:
1) Every Veteran qualifies for resources/benefits
   from at some level
2) Know what the pertinent history of the
   Veteran is: DD214 and/or other source
   documentation.
3) For Soldiers Continue Looking
Recap:

Example:
Questions?


 Josh Penner
   206-838-3320
jpenner@chigus.com

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Veterans Benefits

  • 1. Veterans Benefits Josh Penner Veterans Program Manager Chihak & Gustad, Disability Attorneys
  • 2. Assumption Every Veteran you’ll ever work with may need your help in accessing some level of benefits from somewhere.
  • 3. What are benefits? • Housing • Cash Assistance • Education • Burial • Disability • Recognition • Whatever you find – whatever you’re looking for
  • 4. Considerations • Discharge Status • Length of Service • Type of Service • Job Role • Location(s) of Service • Type of Separation
  • 5. Considerations • Discharge Status – Honorable – General – OTH – BCD – ELS – Dishonorable
  • 6. Considerations • Type of Separation (Less than Honorable) – Administrative – Court Martial
  • 7. Considerations • Length of Service – Title 10 – Regular Duty – Reserve / NG Duty – Sea Service / Deployment
  • 8. Considerations • Type of Service – Active Duty – Reserve – National Guard – Other?
  • 9. Considerations • Job Role – Grunt – POG – Arty – Medic / Corpsman – Comm – Flightline
  • 10. Considerations • Location of Service – Combat Zone • Where? How Long? – CONUS v OCONUS
  • 11. Service DD214 Name Record of Service Medals, Awards, Decorations (“Snapshot” of service history”) Military Education General Remarks Discharge Type
  • 12. Where to Look for Benefits?
  • 13. Where to Look for Benefits? • For – Federal • Soldiers – State • Continue – County • Looking – Local
  • 15. Federal Level (For) • VA • Other Considerations – SSA – DOD
  • 16. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) DVA Veterans Veterans National Benefits Health Cemetery Administration Administration Administration
  • 17. What can the VA do for YOU? • Health Care – Physical – Mental – Hospitals – CBOC • Compensation for Service Connected Disabilities • VA Pension (NSC, MOH) • Education and (re)Training • Home Loan Guaranty • Life Insurance • Burial and Memorial Benefits • Partnerships with Service Organizations • Vet Centers • VASH
  • 18. How to work with the VA • Think – Who – What – When – Where – Why – How
  • 19. How to work with the VA • Think – Who is the VA looking for? – What are the VA’s eligibility requirements? – When do you need services, can you work other options while waiting for the VA? – Where is the best VA office for your need(s)? – Why are you going to the VA? – How to get services from the VA?
  • 20. VA Eligibility Requirements • “Eligibility for most veterans’ … benefits is based solely on active military service in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, or Coast Guard (or Merchant Marines during WW II), and discharged under other than dishonorable conditions.”  www.va.gov
  • 21. VA Eligibility Requirements • Active Duty = 2 years or more • Reserve/NG = 180+ Days under Title 10 orders * There are exceptions to these guidelines
  • 22. Record of Service Medals, Awards, Decorations (“Snapshot” of service history”) Discharge Type
  • 23. How to work with the VA • Start local – – Website – Vet Centers – 1-800-827-1000 – Local Advocates – State & County Veterans Program – Hospital – Federal Building *Always try to obtain/bring a copy of DD214
  • 24. Other Federal Benefits • Social Security – SSI • Cannot work / federal welfare • $674/mo vs $985/mo for NSC* – SSDI • Insurance Program, out of work 12+ months • Fully compatible with Service Connected Disability
  • 26. WDVA • Washington Department of Veterans Affairs – Mission Statement: “Serving Those Who Served” • Serve as their advocate for all VA entitlements; • Help Heal their seen and unseen wounds of war; • Give Help to the homeless; • Provide quality Care in our Veterans Homes • Honor Veterans in their final resting place. • Counseling for War Trauma/PTSD
  • 27. Other Services By the WDVA • Emergency Financial Assistance • Veterans Conservation Corps • License Plates • Veteran Service Officers • Homeless Veterans Reintegration • Incarcerated Veterans Reintegration* • PTSD Counseling • Reduced Fee Passes – Hunting, Fishing, Public Transportation – 30% disabled – Free National Park Access
  • 28. Secondary Benefits? • Knowledge Base! – Most/all of the WDVA employees are extraordinarily helpful.
  • 29. How to I Engage the WDVA? • Central Office: 1-800-562-0132 • King County Call Center 1-877- 904-VETS (8387) • www.dva.wa.gov • Email a Benefits Specialist: – benefits@dva.wa.gov
  • 31. County Level Benefits • All counties in WA have Veterans ‘Programs’ • http://cvcwashington.org/ – County Veterans Coalition (CVC) – Provides County by County Veterans assistance information • County Programs/ contact • Service Offices • Points of Contac • http://cvcwashington.org/StateMap.htm
  • 32. King County Benefits • King County Veterans Program – Offices in Seattle and Renton, Outlets in Auburn, Carnation, Lake City, Enumclaw, Federal Way, Kirkland, Maple Valley, & Redmond (2011) – Offers emergency financial, Veterans Incarcerated Project (VIP)*, Employment assistance, Case Management, and… Specialized knowledge of Local Resources
  • 33. Contacting KCVP • http://www.kingcounty.gov/socialservices/veterans • Make an appointment: 206-296-7656 • Unemployed – Frank Pratt and team host a twice monthly Veterans Orientation to benefits and resources in Renton.
  • 34. Other County Business • King County Veterans and Human Services Levy http://www.kingcounty.gov/operations/DCHS/Services/Levy.aspx
  • 36. Local Resources? How to find them: • Become a Google Warrior! • What is available on the local level. – Recipient of much of the $ from a higher level • End user housing, mental health, medical, education, work placement assistance • Think local & ‘non-local’ non-profits and charities.
  • 38. Recap: 1) Every Veteran qualifies for resources/benefits from at some level 2) Know what the pertinent history of the Veteran is: DD214 and/or other source documentation. 3) For Soldiers Continue Looking
  • 40. Questions? Josh Penner 206-838-3320 jpenner@chigus.com